2024年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）Iwanttobe______scientistlikeQianXuesenwhenIgrowup.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/2．（1分）FanJinshi，born______1938，hasdevotedallhertimetoprotectingDunhuangculturalheritage.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．by3．（1分）Byreadingthepublicsigns，hehadnodifficultyin______theshoppingmall.（）A．find B．found C．tofind D．finding4．（1分）Althoughthelittleboyisonly6yearsold，he______doDIYwellwithhisspecialmind.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't5．（1分）Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot，______Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（）A．a(chǎn)s B．but C．so D．or6．（1分）Afteramonth'sefforts，thegirlmademuch______inMaths.（）A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress7．（1分）Tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful，we______manytreesandflowerseveryyear.（）A．plant B．a(chǎn)replanting C．planted D．wereplanting8．（1分）﹣Ailly，whatdoyouthinkoftheseChinesepaintings？﹣______!Theyshowperfectskillsofpainting.（）A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive9．（1分）﹣Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.﹣Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!（）A．holds B．isheld C．washeld D．willbeheld10．（1分）﹣______fineweather!It'sagoodmatchforgoingonapicnic.﹣Exactly.Isimplycan'twait!（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata11．（1分）﹣Fanfan，______doyoureadbooksafterschooleveryday？﹣Foraboutonehour.AndIoftenwritedownmyideaswhilereading.（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon12．（1分）InSwitzerland，acountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes，people______itsrichresourcestolive.（）A．carryon B．tryon C．dependon D．puton13．（1分）﹣MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.﹣Wow!______!（）A．Havefun B．Cheerup C．Mypleasure D．Allright14．（1分）﹣MissSong，Ihaven'tdecided______.﹣Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（）A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum B．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum C．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum D．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum15．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm二、完形填空（滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）Inapeacefulmountainvillage，afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.Edwardwasahard﹣working（1）whoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent（純真的）boy，andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething（2）aboutlifefromhisfather.Onesunnymorning，EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He（3）toseveralhugestoneslyingontheground，andsaidwithasmile，"Son，（4）thesestones，theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo？""Canwemovethem（5）？"Bobthoughtforawhileandasked."Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!"noddedthefather.Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement，andherushedoverto（6）pushingoneofthelargestones.However，nomatterhowhardhetried，thestone（7）there.Bob，feelingalittlesad，said，"Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（8）.Ihavetriedmybest.Ihavegivenitmyall.I'veusedupallmy（9）."Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied，"No，son，youhaven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven't（10）forhelp."Withthesewords，Edwardbentdown，liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving（11）.Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob（12）hisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswordswithhisaction.（13）Edwardmovedthestone，heturnedtoBobandsaid，"Facingchallengeswithadetermined（堅(jiān)毅的）spiritisimportant.（14），yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability，youcanchooseto（15）strengthfromthosearoundyou."Fromthenon，helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers，understandingtheimportanceofteamwork.（1）A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher（2）A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless（3）A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted（4）A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough（5）A.downB.onC.awayD.up（6）A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try（7）A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed（8）A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall（9）A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice（10）A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid（11）A.themB.itC.himD.us（12）A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed（13）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If（14）A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost（15）A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。17．（6分）SummerDayCampDayCampisanall﹣dayprogram.Youth（aged8﹣16）cantakepartwhenthesummerholidaystarts.Thisfun﹣filledprogramisaboutsports，gamesandotherfunactivities.PrograminformationJuly2﹣July8，2024/7a.m.﹣6p.m.Registration（登記）informationOnline：June20﹣June30，2024WhatyourchildrencandoatDayCamp：*Forchildrenaged8﹣12Paint，danceandplaygames.*Forchildrenaged13﹣16Playsports，makespecialprojectsandtakefieldtrips.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthecamp，youhaveto：*Payinfull.*Firstcome，firstserved.Formoreinformation，clickwww.S（1）WhenwilltheDayCampbegin？A.OnJuly2，2024.B.OnJune20，2024.C.OnJuly8，2024.D.OnJune30，2024.（2）Whatactivitycanyoutakepartinifyouare15yearsold？A.Painting.B.Playinggames.C.Dancing.D.Playingsports.（3）Howcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutthecampaccordingtothepassage？A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Byreadingnewspapers.C.Byaskingyourteachers.D.Bymakingatelephonecall.18．（8分）Chinaishometoteaandhasalonghistoryofteaculture.Astimegoesby，theteaculturehasdevelopedgreatly.IntheTangDynasty，peoplenotonlydranktea，butalsoatethetealeaves.Thatwaswhytastingteawascalled"tea﹣eating".IntheSongDynasty，thewaypeopledrankteabecameromanticandwasfullofart.IntheMingDynasty，tastingteareturnedtoitstruenatureof"drinkingtea".Peopleputdrytealeavesinthecupandthenpouredboiledwaterintoitbeforedrinking.AndintheQingDynasty，theteaculturefinallycameintocommonfamilies.Drinkingteabecamepartoftheirdailylife.Atthesametime，thereweremoreteahouses.Nowadays，makingteaaroundastove（圍爐煮茶）hasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Thisisaspecialwayofdrinkingtea.Manyyoungpeopleliketochooseaquietandcomfortableenvironmenttomaketea.Whileboilingtea，theremustbedelicateandtastysnackslikesmallorangesandsweetpotatoesonthecharcoal（炭）stove，satisfyingpeople'seyesandmouth.Andbeautifulcupsandteapotswouldbringthemmorepleasureinmind.Whattheyenjoyareart，spiritualworldandthedeepChineseteaculture.Awayfromtheirbusyworkandlife，theyfeelcalmandpeacefulinmind.Infact，peoplebegantomaketeaaroundastoveinancienttimes.Traditionally，abouttheartofmakingtea，themostimportantpartisthetypesoftea，waterquality，thecontroloffire，thechoicesofteatools，andtheskillsofbrewing（煮茶）.Insomeways，theartofmakingteaisakindofcommunicationbetweenteaandpeople.Astimepassesby，Chineseteaculturecontinuestodevelop.Modernteaculturehasmixedtraditionalandmodernartandlife，showingamoreopenandcolorfulculture.（1）Whendidpeoplenotonlydrinkteabutalsoeatthetealeaves？A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delicate"inparagraph3probablymean？A.Boring.B.Attractive.C.Awful.D.Large.（3）Whyismakingteaaroundastovepopularwithmodernyoungpeople？A.Becausetheyenjoycalmandpeaceinmind.B.Becausetheycanstaytogetherwithfamilies.C.Becausetheylikeeatingorangesandpotatoes.D.Becausetheywanttoreturntotheancienttimes.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Thetypesofthetealeaves.B.Theenvironmentsofdrinkingtea.C.Thefutureoftheteaculture.D.Thedevelopmentoftheteaculture.19．（8分）BEIJING，May28，2024（XinhuaNews）—TheShenzhou﹣18crew（全體工作人員）completedthefirstspacewalkoftheirmission（任務(wù)）at6：58p.m.（BeijingTime）onTuesday，accordingtotheCMSA（中國(guó)載人航天局）.ThetwomembersoftheShenzhou﹣18，YeGuangfuandLiGuangsu，startedtheirspacewalk.TheyworkedoutsidetheTiangongspacestationfornearly8.5hours.Withthehelpofspaceequipment（設(shè)備）andateamonEarth，theysuccessfullycompletedmanytasksduringtheirspacewalk，includingsomedifficultfixingtasks.NowtheyhavereturnedtotheWentianlabmodule（實(shí)驗(yàn)艙）.Thethirdcrewmember，LiCong，stayedinsideTiangongtoprovidesupport.TheShenzhou﹣18crewhassetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.ThismarkedYe'ssecondtimetohaveaspacewalk，andhisfirstspacewalkwasintheShenzhou﹣13mission，butthisisthefirsttimeforLiGuangsutostartaspacewalk.Themissionwillincludemanytasks.Firstofall，thethreememberswilldoaseriesofspacescienceexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）andmanynecessarytests.Andthen，theywillcarryoutmoreactivitiesanddosomefixingworkoutsidethespacestation.ThethreeastronautswillworkonboardTiangonguntillateOctober，accordingtotheCMSA.Sofar，Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullycarriedout15spacewalksinall.OnSeptember27，2008，astronautZhaiZhiganginShenzhou﹣7missionmadehistoryasChina'sfirstpersontotakeaspacewalk，whichlastedabout19minutes.TheShenzhou﹣15crewhasachievedamilestone（里程碑）byhaving4spacewalks，markingthehighestnumberofspacewalksbyasingleChineseastronautcrew.TheShenzhou﹣17memberscompleted，forthefirsttime，therepairworktokeeptheequipmentingoodconditionduringtheirsecondspacewalk，whichlastedabout8hours.（1）Whatisthenewsmainlyabout？A.LiCongprovidedsupportinsidethespacestation.B.The.Shenzhou﹣17crewstartedtocarryoutnewtasks.C.TheShenzhou﹣18crewcompletedthefirstspacewalk.D.YeGuangfuworkedoutsidethespacestationfor8.5hours.（2）WhatisthenewrecordsetbytheShenzhou﹣18crew？A.Thelongestsinglespacewalk.B.Themostdifficultfixingtasks.C.Themostsuccessfulexperiments.D.Thehighestnumberofspacewalks.（3）Whatwillthethreemembersdointheirmissionaccordingtothepassage？A.Plantingsomefruits.B.Givinglessonstostudents.C.Receivingeducation.D.Doingmanynecessarytests.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelast3paragraphs？A.TheShenzhou﹣17crewhascompleted4spacewalksinall.B.ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinSpaceTechnologysofar.C.ZhaiZhigangmadehistorybytakingaspacewalkfor190minutes.D.TheShenzhou﹣15crewcompletedtherepairworkforthefirsttime.20．（8分）Inthebrightmoonlight，Jackiswalkinghome.Suddenly，hefindsahawk（鷹）lyingbesideabox.Verycurious，hebeginstocheckit.Thehawkseemstobeinpain.Oneofitswingslooksbroken，touchingtheground.Itseyeslookscared.SoJacktakesoffhisT﹣shirtandwraps（包裹）itcarefullyroundthehawk.Thenhecarriesithome."Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，"hethinks."Mymumdoesn'tlikeanimalsinthehouse!"Thinkingforawhile，Jackdecidestohidethehawkinthegardenshed（棚子）.HesecretlyputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisT﹣shirt.Lookingatthehawk，hesays，"It'syourhomenow.CallyouFalco，OK？"Afterthat，hegoesbacktohisroom.Unluckily，hisparentsarewaitingforhim.FindinghisT﹣shirtmissing，theygetquiteangryanddon'tallowhimtogooutwithinaweek.Jackgoestohisroomwithoutanywords，buthecan'tfallasleepbecauseheisworryingaboutFalco.Intheearlymorning，JacktakessomebreadtofeedFalcoandgoesbacktohisroomsecretly.Afterbreakfast，Jackgoestothegardenshed，holdingasmallbowlofwater.Intheshed，hefindsFalcosittingquietlyinacorner，thebreadstillonthefloor.Falco'seyesareopen，butnotbrightnow.JackputsthewaterinfrontofFalco.Atfirst，F(xiàn)alcoignores（忽視）it，thenhebeginstodrink.Jacksitsquietly，lookingathim，imaginingFalcoflyingintheendlessbluesky.Butnowheistrappedontheearth."HowcanIhelpyoureturntothesky，F(xiàn)alco？"WhenJackleavestheshed，hisbrotherJimiswaitingforhimoutside."What'ssointerestingintheshed？""Nothing.""Tellmethetruth，Jack.Ithinkyouhaven'tforgottenmybrokenrocket!"Finally，Jackhasnochoicebuttotellhisbrotherthetruth.Jimbecomesveryexcited."Jim，pleasedon'tsayanythingtoMumandDad.Icanrepairyourrocket.""Myrocketisn'timportant，Jack.ButFalcois!"ThenthebrothersdiscusshowtofeedFalco.TheydecidetogethelpfromtheirfriendHollybecausesheknowsalotaboutanimals，birdsandnature.Later，thebrothersgotoHolly.HollyadvisesthemtofeedsomemeattoFalco.Overthenextfewdays，F(xiàn)alcogetsmuchbetter.HealwayseatsthemeatJackandJimbringhimfromthekitchen.JackevendigsupwormsintheparkforFalco.Falcolovesthem!Hisfeatherslookbrightandshiny，too.Buthestillcan'tfly.Onemorning，HollycomestoseeFalco.Afterwatchingitforawhile，Hollysays，"Falcoiswellenoughtoflyagain!"Hearingthis，theyhappilyopenthedoor，andwatchFalcostepintothesunlightslowly.Falcobeatshiswingsandtriestoflyinsmallcircles，theninlargeones.Suddenly，hemakesaloudcryandfliesaway.Jackfeelsabitsad，butheknowstheyareright.Oneevening，JackandJimaresittingintheirroom.Itisacoolandquietevening.Suddenly，hehearsacryfromfaraway.Afamiliar（熟悉的）cry.Abirdisflyingincirclesacrossthesky.It'sFalco!Jackwatchesitfly，happyandwild.﹣AdaptedfromJack'sEndlessSummer（1）What'swrongwiththehawk？A.Itistoohungrytofly.B.Itistrappedinabox.C.Oneofitswingsishurt.D.Oneofitslegsisbroken.（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory？①diggingupwormsforthehawk②tellingJimthesecretofthehawk③askingHollyforusefuladvice④lettingthehawkflyintotheairA.①②③④B.②③①④C.①②④③D.②④①③（3）Whatcanweknowfromthestory？A.Hollyknowslittleaboutanimals.B.Jimprefershisrockettothehawk.C.Jack'smotherlikesthehawkalot.D.Jackshowsmuchloveforthehawk.（4）What'sthemainideaofthestory？A.Makingaplanofraisingbirds.B.Workingtogethertosaveahawk.C.Exploringthesecretofanimals.D.Findingwaystoprotectanimals.第二節(jié)（滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。21．（5分）HowtoBeanInterestingPersonAninterestingpersonisverypopular.Andtobeaninterestingpersonwillhelpyouliveaneasylife.Buthowcanyoubecomeinteresting？（1）TrylearningnewthingsAninterestingpersonlivesacolorfullife.Ifyoutakeupnewworkornewhobbies，youwillbecomeopen﹣minded，talentedandcreative.（2）So，itisnecessarytotrylearningnewthings.InsistondoingsportsDevelopingahabitofdoingsportscanhelpyoubecomeinteresting.Whendoingsportssuchasplayingbasketball，youwillmakemorefriends.（3）Inthisway，youwillbeaninterestingperson.Communicatewithdifferentpeople（4）Whenyoucommunicatewithdifferentpeople，itwillbringyoudifferentadvantages.Differentpeoplesharedifferentideas.Theywillenlargeyourknowledgeandenrichyourlife.Theymayopenupanewworldtoyou.It'shelpfultomakeyoubecomeaninterestingperson.（5）Everyonelikestalking，butonlyafewpeopleenjoylistening.Infact，talkingtoomuchwon'tmakeyouattractive.Instead，listeningcarefullytootherswillhelpyoubecomepatientandwise.Tobecomeaninterestingperson，pleasetakeactionrightnow!A.LearntobeagoodlistenerB.TrylisteningtomoremusicC.Yourlifewillbemorecolorful.D.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.E.Ithelpsyoubecomefriendlyandconfident.F.Soyouhavetoaskpeopleformoresupport.G.Communicationplaysanimportantroleinlife.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）22．（1分）When（春天）comes，hillsbecomegreenagain，riversbegintorise，andthesunshinesmorebrightly.23．（1分）Iliveonthe（第六）floorofthisbuildingandhaveagoodviewofLuomaLake.24．（1分）BirdsinZhalongNatureReserveare（自由的）allyearround.25．（1分）Atweekends，librariesarealwaysfullofyoung（讀者）.26．（1分）Suqian，acitywithrichcultures，isinthe（北方的）partofJiangsuProvince.27．（1分）Judy（承諾）toservepeopleinneedwhenhewasincollege.28．（1分）It'sbofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire.29．（1分）﹣XiaoWen，IheardyouwenttoHarbintheotherday.Didyouenjoyyourselfthere？﹣Ofcourse.IliketheIceandSnowWorldanditshighlofservice.30．（1分）Nomatterwhereyouare，youshouldkeepyourself（notindanger）first.31．（1分）Heoftenwalksinnaturebecausehethinksitisagoodwayto（restafterwork）.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。（滿分10分）32．（10分）SuShi，knownasSuDongpo，wasafamousChinesewriter，poetandpainter.Whenhewasyoung，hereadalotofbooksandwrotemanygoodarticles.Peoplethought（1）（high）ofhim.Becauseofthis，hebecameveryproudandwroteacouplet（對(duì)聯(lián)）for（2）（him）.Knowingallthewordsintheworld；Readingallthebooksontheearth.Awiseoldmansawthiscoupletandthought，"ItisnecessaryforSuShi（3）（learn）howtobemodest."So，oneday，hecametoSuShi'shousewithabook.TheoldmanshowedSuShithebookandexplained，"Sofar，I（4）（read）thebookseveraltimes，buttherearestillsomedifficultwordsthatIcan'tunderstand.Ihaveaskedmanypeople，butnoneofthemcouldunderstandtheir（5）（meaning）.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofrichknowledge，soIcometoaskyou."Fullofconfidence，SuShitookthebookfromtheold（6）（man）hand，butwhenheopenedit，hebecamevery（7）（surprise）becausethereweremanywordshedidn'tknow.Atthatmoment，SuShirealizedthatthereweremanymorethingsthathehadtolearn.Actually，theoldmankneweverywordinthisbook.HejustwantedtomakeSuShiknowtheimportanceof（8）（be）modest.SuShiwasembarrassed（尷尬的）andsaid，"NowIknowwhyyoucame.Ishouldn'thavebeensoarrogant（自大的）."Theoldmansmiledand（9）（leave）.ThenSuShiquicklytookhisbrushandink，andaddedsomewordstothecouplet：Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld；Beingdeterminedtoreadallthebooksontheearth.Fromthenon，heworkedeven（10）（hard）thanbefore.Finally，SuShimadegreatachievementsinmanyfields，especiallyinliterature.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）33．（15分）唯有不斷成長(zhǎng)，才能遇見更好的自己。你校正在開展主題為"做更好的自己"的演講比賽。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)以"Tobeabetterself"為題寫一篇演講稿，從懂感恩、親自然、愛自己三個(gè)方面談一談自己的理解。Tobeabetterself懂感恩敬愛父母；服務(wù)社區(qū)……親自然保護(hù)環(huán)境；關(guān)愛動(dòng)物……愛自己健康生活；培養(yǎng)興趣……注意事項(xiàng)：（1）內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮1﹣2點(diǎn)；（2）詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息。TobeabetterselfDearschoolmates，IamLiHua.Iamgladtobeheretogiveaspeechabout"Tobeabetterself".______That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!

2024年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1234567891011答案ACDACDACDBB題號(hào)12131415答案CADB一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）Iwanttobe______scientistlikeQianXuesenwhenIgrowup.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，零冠詞是指不加冠詞。由句意可知題中表泛指，scientist發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選：A。2．（1分）FanJinshi，born______1938，hasdevotedallhertimetoprotectingDunhuangculturalheritage.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．by【解答】A.在……；B.在……上面；C.在……里面；D.被。根據(jù)1938，可知在某一年用介詞in。故選：C。3．（1分）Byreadingthepublicsigns，hehadnodifficultyin______theshoppingmall.（）A．find B．found C．tofind D．finding【解答】find發(fā)現(xiàn)。A.動(dòng)詞原形；B.過去式；C.不定式；D.動(dòng)名詞。介詞in后接動(dòng)名詞。故選：D。4．（1分）Althoughthelittleboyisonly6yearsold，he______doDIYwellwithhisspecialmind.（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【解答】A.能夠；B.不能；C.必須；D.不必。根據(jù)題意"盡管這個(gè)小男孩只有6歲，但他憑借其獨(dú)特的思維，能夠出色地完成DIY。"可知，A項(xiàng)"能夠"符合要求。故選：A。5．（1分）Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot，______Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（）A．a(chǎn)s B．but C．so D．or【解答】A.作為；B.但是；C.因此；D.或者。根據(jù)Mr.Honghashelpedmeimprovemyhandwritingalot（洪先生幫我提高了很多書法）以及Iwanttothankhimwithmyfantasticworks.（我想用我精彩的作品來感謝他）可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選：C。6．（1分）Afteramonth'sefforts，thegirlmademuch______inMaths.（）A．problem B．project C．pollution D．progress【解答】problem問題；project項(xiàng)目；pollution污染；progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)Afteramonth'sefforts"經(jīng)過一個(gè)月的努力"可知，這個(gè)女孩在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大的"進(jìn)步"。makeprogress取得進(jìn)步。故選：D。7．（1分）Tomakeourhometownmorebeautiful，we______manytreesandflowerseveryyear.（）A．plant B．a(chǎn)replanting C．planted D．wereplanting【解答】plant種植。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C.過去式；D.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)everyyear（每年）可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選：A。8．（1分）﹣Ailly，whatdoyouthinkoftheseChinesepaintings？﹣______!Theyshowperfectskillsofpainting.（）A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive【解答】A.普通的；B.重要的；C.精彩的；D.昂貴的。根據(jù)句意"阿伊利，你覺得這些中國(guó)畫怎么樣？"可知，C項(xiàng)"太棒了！"符合要求。故選：C。9．（1分）﹣Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.﹣Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!（）A．holds B．isheld C．washeld D．willbeheld【解答】A選項(xiàng)"holds"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)；B選項(xiàng)"isheld"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；C選項(xiàng)"washeld"是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D選項(xiàng)"willbeheld"是將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題干，可知主語"Afashionshow（一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀）"與動(dòng)詞"hold（舉行）"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由nextweek（下周）可知時(shí)態(tài)是一把將來時(shí)willbe+過去分詞。故選：D。10．（1分）﹣______fineweather!It'sagoodmatchforgoingonapicnic.﹣Exactly.Isimplycan'twait!（）A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata【解答】how修飾形容詞和副詞，what修飾名詞。fineweather（好的天氣）是名詞短語，且weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不加a。所以用what。故選：B。11．（1分）﹣Fanfan，______doyoureadbooksafterschooleveryday？﹣Foraboutonehour.AndIoftenwritedownmyideaswhilereading.（）A．howfar B．howlong C．howoften D．howsoon【解答】howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問；howlong多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問；howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率提問；howsoon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段時(shí)間來回答。根據(jù)Foraboutonehour.（大約一個(gè)小時(shí)。）可知，是對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行的提問，因此疑問詞用howlong。故選：B。12．（1分）InSwitzerland，acountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes，people______itsrichresourcestolive.（）A．carryon B．tryon C．dependon D．puton【解答】A.繼續(xù)做，從事；B.試穿；C.依靠；D.穿上。根據(jù)itsrichresourcestolive（其豐富的資源來生活）可知是指人們依賴其豐富的資源來生活。故選：C。13．（1分）﹣MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.﹣Wow!______!（）A．Havefun B．Cheerup C．Mypleasure D．Allright【解答】Havefun玩得開心；Cheerup使振作起來；Mypleasure我很樂意（通常用于回答別人的求助）；Allright好的，行，可以（表示同意或確認(rèn)）。根據(jù)MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingforaholidayinamonth.（我父母將在一個(gè)月后帶我去北京度假。）可知，這里回答"玩得開心！"。故選：A。14．（1分）﹣MissSong，Ihaven'tdecided______.﹣Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（）A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum B．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum C．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum D．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum【解答】考查賓語從句，要用陳述語序，選項(xiàng)A和C是疑問語序，故排除。根據(jù)Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It'sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.（我真的希望你能去參觀。這是了解我們城市歷史的好機(jī)會(huì)。）可知選項(xiàng)D"我是否會(huì)去宿遷博物館"符合題意。選項(xiàng)B"我怎么去宿遷博物館"不合題意。故選：D。15．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm【解答】practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.（這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很困難，但我們大家都會(huì)幫助你。）可知，此處應(yīng)是說：人多好辦事。故選：B。二、完形填空（滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）Inapeacefulmountainvillage，afathernamedEdwardandhisbelovedsonBoblivedinasmallfarmhouse.Edwardwasahard﹣working（1）Cwhoworkedonhislandeveryday.Bobwasalivelyandinnocent（純真的）boy，andhealwaysfollowedhisfatheraround.Thesoncouldoftenlearnsomething（2）Aaboutlifefromhisfather.Onesunnymorning，EdwardtookBobtotheyard.He（3）Btoseveralhugestoneslyingontheground，andsaidwithasmile，"Son，（4）Cthesestones，theyareinthewaynow.Whatcanwedo？""Canwemovethem（5）C？"Bobthoughtforawhileandasked."Goodidea!Maybeyoucandoit!"noddedthefather.Bob'seyeslitupwithexcitement，andherushedoverto（6）Dpushingoneofthelargestones.However，nomatterhowhardhetried，thestone（7）Bthere.Bob，feelingalittlesad，said，"Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（8）C.Ihavetriedmybest.Ihavegivenitmyall.I'veusedupallmy（9）B."Edwardsmiledsoftlyandreplied，"No，son，youhaven'tusedupallyourstrength.Youhaven't（10）Aforhelp."Withthesewords，Edwardbentdown，liftedaheavystoneandbeganmoving（11）B.Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.Bob（12）Ahisfatherinamazementwhenhisfatherprovedhiswordswithhisaction.（13）CEdwardmovedthestone，heturnedtoBobandsaid，"Facingchallengeswithadetermined（堅(jiān)毅的）spiritisimportant.（14）B，yourownstrengthislimited.Whenataskisbeyondyourability，youcanchooseto（15）Dstrengthfromthosearoundyou."Fromthenon，helearnedtoaskforhelpandcooperate（合作）withothers，understandingtheimportanceofteamwork.（1）A.workerB.doctorC.farmerD.teacher（2）A.usefulB.uselessC.harmfulD.harmless（3）A.repliedB.pointedC.addedD.posted（4）A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough（5）A.downB.onC.awayD.up（6）A.avoidB.finishC.suggestD.try（7）A.jumpedB.remainedC.disappearedD.changed（8）A.inallB.aboveallC.atallD.afterall（9）A.moneyB.strengthC.timeD.advice（10）A.askedB.madeC.preparedD.paid（11）A.themB.itC.himD.us（12）A.watchedB.sharedC.decidedD.missed（13）A.UnlessB.BeforeC.AfterD.If（14）A.ThenB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Almost（15）A.buyB.stopC.carryD.borrow【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：Edward是一個(gè)勤奮的農(nóng)民。A.worker工人；B.doctor醫(yī)生；C.farmer農(nóng)民；D.teacher教師。根據(jù)下文whoworkedonhislandeveryday.（每天在他的土地上工作）可知，Edward在地里工作，因此他是"farmer"（農(nóng)民）。故選C。（2）考查形容詞。句意：兒子經(jīng)常從父親那里學(xué)到一些有用的生活知識(shí)。A.useful有用的；B.useless無用的；C.harmful有害的；D.harmless無害的。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處應(yīng)是描述從父親那里學(xué)到的知識(shí)是有用的，因此應(yīng)選擇"useful"（有用的）。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他指向幾塊巨石。A.replied回復(fù)；B.pointed指向；C.added添加；D.posted張貼。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處應(yīng)是描述Edward用手指向幾塊巨石，因此應(yīng)選擇"pointed"（指向）。故選B。（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：兒子，看這些石頭，它們現(xiàn)在擋道了。A.lookafter照顧；B.lookfor尋找；C.lookat看；D.lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)上下文語境，Edward讓兒子看這些石頭，因此應(yīng)選擇"lookat"（看）。故選C。（5）考查副詞。句意：我們能把它們移開嗎？A.down向下；B.on在上；C.away離開；D.up向上。根據(jù)下文Hetriedhardandfinallymovedittoonesideoftheroad.（他努力了一下，終于把石頭移到了路的一邊。）可知，Bob提出能否移開這些石頭，"moveaway"（搬走、移開）最符合語境。故選C。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他急忙過去嘗試推一塊大石頭。A.avoid避免；B.finish完成；C.suggest建議；D.try嘗試。根據(jù)下文However，nomatterhowhardhetried，（然而，無論他多么努力，）可知，Bob應(yīng)是嘗試推石頭。故選D。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然而，無論他多么努力，石頭仍然在那里。A.jumped跳躍；B.remained仍然；C.disappeared消失；D.changed改變。根據(jù)下文Dad，Itriedtomoveitjustnow，butitdidn'tmove（爸爸，我剛才試著移動(dòng)它，但它動(dòng)不了）可知，石頭應(yīng)是沒有動(dòng)，仍然在那里。故選B。（8）考查介詞短語。句意：爸爸，我剛才試著移動(dòng)它，但它一點(diǎn)也不動(dòng)。A.inall總共；B.aboveall首要；C.atall一點(diǎn)；D.afterall畢竟。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處應(yīng)為固定用法notatall，意為"一點(diǎn)也不"。故選C。（9）考查名詞。句意：我已經(jīng)用盡了所有的力量。A.money錢；B.strength力量；C.tim