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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年粵教滬科版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷497考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、【題文】___________________.
Muchbetter.Thankyou.
A.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
B.Whathappenedtoyou?
C.WhatcanIdoforyou?2、【題文】IfI__you.I__studyharder.A.am,willB.was,wouldC.were,wouldD.were,will3、【題文】IwillkeepcallingNancy___________sheanswers.A.whenB.afterC.butD.till4、【題文】Hewasa(n)___________singeruntiltheageof40,whenheturnedprofessional.A.giftedB.amateurC.sacredD.entire5、【題文】Ifelt_____toseeher_____face.A.disappointing;disappointedB.disappointed;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointingD.disappointed;disappointed6、【題文】Whilereading,Helenhasahabitofstopping_____togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.A.occasionallyB.eventuallyC.automaticallyD.absolutely7、【題文】—Ihavebeenwaitingforyousolong.
—Sorry,Ihavebeeninthelibrary,_______myfriendlookforsomebooks.A.helpedB.helpingC.tohelpD.help評(píng)卷人得分二、聽(tīng)力-完形填空(共1題,共2分)8、。GarbagePick-upServiceBookingFormTimetoPickUpNext____PlacetoPickUpInthedriveway,insidethefence;____WhiteStreet,FoxValleyKindsofGarbageHousehold____:oldfurniture,electricalwiring,anoldcarpet&a____stereoAmountofGarbageLessthan2cubic____,asmalltruckload____(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________評(píng)卷人得分三、填空題(共8題,共16分)9、As_____partofitsurbanplanning,FoshancityinGuangdongProvincehasordered_____beggingbaninallpublicplaces.A./;aB./;/C.the;theD.the;/10、InfrontoftheGreatPyramid,MrLeestood_____itsgreatheight,andaskedmanyquestions.A.togazeupatB.togazedownatC.gazingupatD.gazingdownat11、Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_____,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfullyB.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyfullyD.happyandjoyful12、If____unsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.。A.makingB.remainedC.leftD.taking13、SomeyoungengineersfromtheUnitedStateshavebroughttheInternettoseveralareasofruralKenya.TheirideawastoconnectthecommunitiestotheWebbysatellite.Buttherewasaproblem-theareasarenotevenconnectedtoKenya'selectricpowersupply.However,theyoungengineersofferedtheanswer:solarpanels.Energyfromthesunpowersthesatellitebydishes(接收器)andcomputersthatlinktheareaswiththeworldoutside.KellyMoran,JoanErvinandTriciaDonajkowskispenttendaysinKenyainNovember.Thethreewomenrecentlyearnedmaster'sdegreesinspacesystemengineeringfromtheUniversityofMichigan.Peoplenowhaveaccesstoeducational,medicalandallkindsofotherinformation.Farmers,forexample,caneasilyfindweather,cropandpriceinformationonline.
TheprojectbeganbackatthecollegeofengineeringinAnnArbor,Michiganin2007.Thatwaswhen25studentsinaclasstaughtbyThomasZurbuchenfirsttalkedabouttheidea.ThegoalwastotestwhetherInternetstationscouldbesetup,howmuchtheywouldcost,andhowlongtheycouldoperate.Buttheengineersalsohadtoconsiderotherthingssuchassocialneeds.Studentsfromthepublichealthandbusinessschoolsofferedadvice.TheyoungengineersalsohadtodesigntheequipmenttosurvivetheheatinAfrica.Prof,Zurbuchenpraisedhisformerstudentsfor"makingsomethingworkinadifferentclimatefarawayfromhome."Just5%ofAfricanshaveInternetconnections.TheInternationalTelecommunicationUnionsays1/3ofKenyanshavemoblephones.ButmobilephonesmayormaynotworkwellwiththeInternet.
66.Whatwasthesolution(解決方法)totheconnectiontoKenya'sInternet?____
A.Providingelectricpowertothesatellitedishesandcomputers.
B.Providingsolarpowertothesatellitedishesandcomputers.
C.ProvidingadvancedsatellitedishestoconnecttheInternet.
D.ProvidingcomputertechnologytoconnecttheInternet.
67.WhatistheadvantageofconnectingthecommunitestotheWeb?____
A.StudentscansurftheInternetathome.
B.Schoolscandevelopmoreclassesonline.
C.Peoplecangetallkindsofinformationonline.
D.Peoplecanworkanextrashiftathome.
68.Whoofferedadvicetotheengineers?____
A.Peopleintheruralareas.
B.Studentsfromthepublichealthandbusinessschools.
C.PeoplefromtheUnitedStates.
D.StudentsfromtheKenya'suniversities.
69.WhydidProf.Zurbuchenspeakhighlyoftheyoungengineers?____
A.BecausetheyhadovercometroublesandmadeprogressinAfrica.
B.BecausetheyhadinventednewequipmenttocompletetheprojectinAfrica.
C.BecausetheyhadcompletedconnectingthecommunitiestotheWebinAfrica.
D.BecausetheyhadsucceededinhelpingtheAfricanpeoplesolvethenetworkproblems.
70.WhatwastheprobleminconnectingthecommunitiestotheWebbysatellite?____
A.Peopleintheareasdidn'tliketheWeb.
B.Thelocalgovernmentcouldn'tpayforthecost.
C.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesdidn'tsupporttheplan.
D.Theareasweren'tconnectedtoKenya'selectricpowersupply.14、Whenmyfriendputouttheideaofhomeschoolingtoherparents,thefirstreactiontheygavewas,"youarecuttingthechildofftheworld".Didthechildreallygetcutoffordidthechildsocializebetter?
Themomentwehearofhomeschooling,wethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwithpeers.However,myfriendsaidweforgetthatwhenattendingaregularschool,thechildisnotintosocializingallthewhile.Thechildisrestrictedtosomanyotheractivities.Studiestakeamajorroleinachild'slife.Thechildhardlyhasthetimetointeractatschoolaswellaftergettingbackhome.
Thechildmightbemeetingandstudyingalongwithmanyofitspeers;however,howmanykidsinteractwithallthekidsinaclass?However,inhomeschoolingsystem,asmyfriendmentioned,thekidhasallthetimeandcanplanitsdayaccordingly.Duringthedaythechildstudieslikeotherschoolgoingkidsbutwithnoburdenofhomeworkandprojectwork,thechildhassomuchfreetimeintheeveningastoeffectivelyinteractandplaywithpeers.Thequalitytimethechildspendsineducationisreallyimpressive.
Homeschoolingkidshavetheopportunitytosocializemoreoftenastheyhavealotoftimeintheirhands.Theycanalsomakesocializingaregularhabit.Justasmyfriendsaid,herchildgoestoaneighboringparkalmosteverydayandhasasetoffriendswhocometheredaily.Otherchildrengetbackhometofinishoffhomeworkandprojectworkwhileherchildwhoisalreadythroughwithstudiesgetstheopportunitytospendtimewithfamilymembers.
WhenIheardthis,Ireallyfelthowluckythechildwas.Definitelythechildhadabetteropportunitytosocializewhencomparedwithmykids.However,Imightnotconsiderthehomeschoolingformykid,asIamsousedtotheconventional(傳統(tǒng)的)schoolingsystemandfeelregularschoolingthesafestbet.
46.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheauthor'sfriends?____
A.Homeschoolingcangivechildrenmorechancestojoininactivities.
B.Homeschoolingcangivechildrenmoretimetostaywithpeople.
C.Homeschoolingcanhelpchildrenknowhowtoarrangetime.
D.Homeschoolingcanhelpchildrenstudymoreeffectively.
47.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageisto____.
A.introduceherfriend'steachingplan
B.explainwhathomeschoolingis
C.shareherviewoneducation
D.a(chǎn)dvertisehomeschooling
48.Howdoesthepassagemainlydevelop?____
A.Bypresentingfacts.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingcomparison.
D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.
49.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardshomeschooling?____
A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Uncertain.15、Hi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!
Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.
AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.
DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well,hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers;specialistsandfans,andsoon.
MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全書)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisacompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.
IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehaveTheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.
Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms.
Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!
33.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably____.
A.theauthorof25NewTakes
B.a(chǎn)touristinthecinemabookstore
C.themanagerofthecinemabookstore
D.a(chǎn)readerofEncyclopediaofIndianCinema
34.HowmanyAsiancountriesdoesthespeakerrefertowhenhetalksaboutthefilmbooks?____
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Nine.
35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?____
A.IndiancinemaissecondonlytoHollywood.
B.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesacompletelistofnamesofstars.
C.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheStates.
D.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury'sFrenchfilms.16、Today'smodernlifediscouragespeoplefromtakingtimetopreparetheirownmeals.Eatinginthecarandgrabbingaquickbiteinarestaurantareevermorepopularwaysofdining.Ittakesalittleextraeffortandtimetocookyourownfood,butit'saworthwhilepursuit(追求)thatcanbenefityourhealth;walletandfamily.
Peopleacrossthecountryarewakinguptothefactthatthefoodofferedbymostfastfoodrestaurantsisn'tparticularlyhealthy.Whiletheserestaurantshavemadeattemptslatelytoaddhealthiermealstotheirmenus,it'sstillafarcryfromadishcookedwithfreshingredientsandpersonalcare.
Nutritionistswhostudywhatiscalled"theFrenchparadox"-meaningthefactthatFrenchpeoplehavelowobesityratesdespitetheirdietcontaininglotsof"unhealthy"ingredientssuchaseggsandbutterpartiallyaccountforthiscircumstancebythefactthatmanyFrenchpeopleusefreshingredients.Takingtimetoeatataleisurelypacealsohelpsyougetbetternutritionandyouarelesslikelytopackonthepounds.
Evenaquickmealwillusuallycostatleastfivedollarsperpersonatarestaurant.Comparethistotheamountofpasta,vegetablesormeatavailableforthesameamountatyourgrocer,anditquicklybecomesapparentthatthecostofeatingoutaddsup.
Experimentingwithnewingredientsorforeignrecipeswillencouragechildrentotrynewfoodsandlearnaboutdishesfromaroundtheworld.Manycouplesalsofindthatpreparingamealtogethercanbearomanticexperienceequaltodinnerinaclassy,low-litrestaurant.Makesuretospendmealtimestalkingandsharingeventsfromthedayandyoumayfindit'sagreatwaytogettoknowyourfamilybetter.
25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?____
A.Fastfooddoesgreatharmtopeople.
B.Morepeoplepreferdiningouttoday.
C.There'redifferentreasonsfordiningout.
D.Manypeoplestillapproveofcookingathome.
26.Theunderlinedphrase"afarcryfrom"inParagraph2canbereplacedby"____".
A.differentfrom
B.a(chǎn)bsentfrom
C.equalto
D.superiorto
27.Whyis"theFrenchparadox"referredtointhepassage.____
A.ToshowtheFrenchdietisfairydelicious.
B.ToillustratetheFrenchhaveahealthydiet.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofusingfreshfoodingredients.
D.ToprovetheFrenchdietmakespeoplefateasily.
28.Whatadvantageofcookingathomedoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?____
A.Strengthenfamilybonds.
B.Saveyourmoneyup.
C.Exposeyoutoforeignculture.
D.Getchildreneducatedbetter.評(píng)卷人得分四、單句語(yǔ)法填空(共3題,共21分)17、probable(adj.)______(adv.)18、Heintroducedhimself______ComradeWang,hopingtoenterintoconversationwithhim.19、Shewearstheclotheswhicharethesame______mine.評(píng)卷人得分五、寫作題(共4題,共20分)20、寫作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要點(diǎn)如下:
1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。
2你的建議。
注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;
3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。21、寫作。
你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?;@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知,內(nèi)容如下:
1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;
2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;
3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。
注意:
1詞數(shù)100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。
參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.22、寫作。
假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。
內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;
2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;
2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.23、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。
工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。
你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義
注意:1.必須使用第一人稱;
2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;
3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、A【分析】【解析】
試題分析:
句意:你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣?好多了。謝謝。.Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣?Whathappenedtoyou?你發(fā)生什么事了?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做點(diǎn)什么?根據(jù)句意可知選A。
考點(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、C【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)更努力學(xué)習(xí)。這個(gè)句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與事實(shí)相反。所以用過(guò)去式were,would,故選C。
考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。【解析】【答案】C3、D【分析】【解析】
試題分析:when既然,當(dāng)時(shí);after在之后;but但是;till直到。句意:我會(huì)堅(jiān)持打電話給南希;直到她回電話為止。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
考點(diǎn):連詞辨析。
點(diǎn)評(píng):連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞。連詞的用法都比較多,語(yǔ)義之間還有交叉,熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則,了解其區(qū)別,注意固定搭配對(duì)象,是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿4、B【分析】【解析】
試題分析:考查形容詞:A.gifted有天賦的,B.amateur業(yè)余的,C.sacred宗教的,神圣的,受崇敬的D.entire完全的;句意:他都是個(gè)業(yè)余歌手,直到40歲他成了專業(yè)的。選B。
考點(diǎn):考查形容詞【解析】【答案】B5、C【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:看到他令人失望的臉;我感到很失望。disappointed感到失望的,disappointing令人失望的,令人掃興的。故選C。
考點(diǎn):考查形容詞的用法。【解析】【答案】C6、A【分析】【解析】本題考查副詞辨析。句意:讀書的時(shí)候,Helen習(xí)慣于偶爾停下來(lái)梳理她的長(zhǎng)而飄逸的頭發(fā)。occasionally(="now"andthen,attimes)偶然地,間或?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼7、B【分析】【解析】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為狀語(yǔ),help的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I,help與邏輯主語(yǔ)I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,即選擇B?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽二、聽(tīng)力-完形填空(共1題,共2分)8、略
【分析】根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料We'llpickthatuponTuesday,theeighth.NotthisTuesday,buttheoneafter.可知,下周二回收垃圾。故填Tuesday。
根據(jù)對(duì)話M:Andwhatisyouraddress?W:NineteenWhiteStreet,FoxValley.可知,回收地址是懷特街19號(hào)。故填19/nineteen/Nineteen。
根據(jù)對(duì)話M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知,回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾,一些舊家具,一些電線,舊地毯和破音響等。故填waste。
根據(jù)對(duì)話M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知,回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾,一些舊家具,一些電線,舊地毯和破音響等。故填broken。
根據(jù)聽(tīng)力材料Aslongasit'snomorethantwocubicmetres.That'sasmalltruckload.可知,只要不超過(guò)兩立方米就行了。故填metres/meters?!窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】Tuesday【小題2】19/nineteen/Nineteen【小題3】waste【小題4】broken【小題5】metres/meters三、填空題(共8題,共16分)9、A【分析】試題分析:考查冠詞。part前沒(méi)有定語(yǔ)時(shí)一般不加冠詞a;abeggingban泛指一項(xiàng)乞討禁令。句意:作為城市規(guī)劃的一部分,廣東省佛山市已經(jīng)命令在所有的公共場(chǎng)所禁止乞討。故A正確。考點(diǎn):考查冠詞【解析】【答案】A10、C【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。從語(yǔ)境可知人站在金字塔下觀望,要仰視,所以排除B、D選項(xiàng),而此處表示站的同時(shí)在注視著,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),故答案選C。句意:Lee站在大金字塔前面,一邊注視著它宏偉的高度,一邊問(wèn)著許多問(wèn)題。考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查形容用法。有時(shí)候也使用分詞轉(zhuǎn)換成的形容詞的。本題中的形容詞happyandjoyful是對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)名詞thelittlegirl的情況進(jìn)行的說(shuō)明,故使用形容詞的形式。句意:那個(gè)小女孩沿著海邊在走,很開心且興奮,偶爾彎腰撿起一些漂亮的貝殼。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞用法【解析】【答案】D12、C【分析】考查省略句。Theproblem與leave構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞。完整的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是Iftheproblemisleftunsolved,theproblemoffoodsafetymayleadtomoreseriousresults.句意:如果這個(gè)問(wèn)題被留在沒(méi)有被解決,它會(huì)導(dǎo)致更嚴(yán)重的后果?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾13、BCBAD【分析】【分析】本文講述了美國(guó)的工程師們計(jì)劃將網(wǎng)絡(luò)通過(guò)衛(wèi)星連接的方式引入到肯尼亞的幾個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村區(qū)域,其中遇到了一些問(wèn)題,最終得以解決.【解析】【解答】66.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Energyfromthesunpowersthesatellitebydishes(接收器)andcomputersthatlinktheareaswiththeworldoutside來(lái)自太陽(yáng)的能源為衛(wèi)星接收器和電腦提供動(dòng)力;故B正確。
67.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Peoplenowhaveaccesstoeducational,medicalandallkindsofotherinformation.由該句可知;人們現(xiàn)在可以獲取關(guān)于教育;醫(yī)療等的各方面信息,故選C.
68.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容TheprojectbeganbackatthecollegeofengineeringinAnnArbor,Michiganin2007.Thatwaswhen25studentsinaclasstaughtbyThomasZurbuchenfirsttalkedabouttheidea該項(xiàng)目最開始是因?yàn)?5個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)于它的探討;工程師再進(jìn)一步的調(diào)查研究,最終有了該項(xiàng)目,故選B.
69.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容TheyoungengineersalsohadtodesigntheequipmenttosurvivetheheatinAfrica.Prof,Zurbuchenpraisedhisformerstudentsfor"makingsomethingworkinadifferentclimatefarawayfromhome.一批年輕的工程師設(shè)計(jì)出設(shè)備以克服了非洲的高溫,Prof,Zurbuchen對(duì)此表示高度表?yè)P(yáng);對(duì)他們?cè)陔x家很遠(yuǎn)的地方取得了巨大的成就,故答案為A
70.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Buttherewasaproblem-theareasarenotevenconnectedtoKenya'selectricpowersupply.問(wèn)題是那些區(qū)域不能連接肯尼亞的供電系統(tǒng),聯(lián)系選項(xiàng),答案為D.14、BCCB【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科教類閱讀,主要講述的是作者關(guān)于家庭式教育的看法,來(lái)提出自己的想法.【解析】【解答】46--49.BCCB
46題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,根據(jù)文章第三段的However,inhomeschoolingsystem,asmyfriendmentioned,thekidhasallthetimeandcanplanitsdayaccordingly.然而在家庭教育系統(tǒng)中正如我朋友所提到的那樣孩子們有所有的時(shí)間而且能根據(jù)情況作出計(jì)劃.可知在朋友的眼里家庭式教育能夠給孩子更多的與人相處的時(shí)間;故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
47題答案:C考查主旨大意;本文講述的是作者關(guān)于家庭式教育的看法,來(lái)提出自己的想法;故本題答案為C選項(xiàng).
48題答案:C考查細(xì)節(jié)推理;本文通過(guò)作者的朋友提出要家庭式教育,而作者對(duì)此提出不同的觀點(diǎn),與學(xué)校教育作對(duì)比;故本題答案為C選項(xiàng).
49題答案:B考查細(xì)節(jié)推理,第二段提到Themomentwehearofhomeschooling,wethinkthechildwillhavenoopportunitiestointeractwithpeers.當(dāng)我聽(tīng)到家庭教育的時(shí)候,我們認(rèn)為孩子將沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)與同輩互動(dòng).因此可知作者對(duì)家庭教育持否定的態(tài)度,故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).15、CBB【分析】【分析】這篇短文是一家書店開業(yè)的演講稿.在文中主要介紹了這家書店各種各樣的書籍種類,以此來(lái)適應(yīng)不同讀者的口味.【解析】【解答】3335CBB
33.答案C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!及下文描述;可知演講者最可能是書店的經(jīng)理,故選C.
34.答案B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文描述;可知演講中提到了中國(guó),印度和日本三個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家,故選B.
35.答案B.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehaveTheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures可知,TheBritishCinemaBook這本書回顧了英國(guó)的電影,并沒(méi)有列出明星的名字.選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤.16、BACA【分析】【分析】本文是說(shuō)明文類的短文閱讀,主要講述的是針對(duì)現(xiàn)在很多人習(xí)慣在外面吃飯這一現(xiàn)象分析了在家做飯的一些好處.【解析】【解答】BACA
25.B.考查推理判斷.從第一段Eatinginthecarandgrabbingaquickbiteinarestaurantareevermorepopularwaysofdining.可知;現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏加快,人們多選擇在外就餐,而在家做飯雖然費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力,但卻值得去做,因?yàn)檫@有許多好處.由此可以推斷出,人們?cè)诩易鲲埐幌褚酝敲雌毡榱?,即外出就餐的人?shù)增多.故選B.
26.A.考查詞義猜測(cè).從第二段的內(nèi)容Whiletheserestaurantshavemadeattemptslatelytoaddhealthiermealstotheirmenus,it'sstillafarcryfromadishcookedwithfreshingredientsandpersonalcare.可知,雖然飯店努力往菜單上增加健康食品,但這依然不同于在家做飯,因?yàn)楹笳呖梢允褂眯迈r食材,而且可以精心烹飪,所以afarcryfrom的意思是"與大不相同".同A項(xiàng)含義相近.故選A.
27.C.考查推理判斷.從第三段第一句Nutritionistswhostudywhatiscalled"theFrenchparadox"-meaningthefactthatFrenchpeoplehavelowobesityratesdespitetheirdietcontaininglotsof"unhealthy"ingredientssuchaseggsandbutterpartiallyaccountforthiscircumstancebythefactthatmanyFrenchpeopleusefreshingredients.可知;雖然法國(guó)人的飲食中含有大量不利于健康的雞蛋;黃油等食材,但法國(guó)人的肥胖率卻很低,而營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家認(rèn)為這源于法國(guó)人使用新鮮食材.故文中提及"法國(guó)悖論"是為了說(shuō)明使用新鮮食材的重要性.故選C.
28.A.考查推理判斷.從最后一段內(nèi)容,尤其是"Manycouplesalsofindthatpreparingamealtogethercanbearomanticexperiencegettoknowyourfamilybetter"可知,最后一段講的在家做飯的好處是能加強(qiáng)家人之間的聯(lián)系.故選A.四、單句語(yǔ)法填空(共3題,共21分)17、probably【分析】答案:probably.考查翻譯填空.例如:Themostprobabledisciplineforitsuseischemicalengineering,butitcanalsobeusedinmaterialsscience,fuelsscience,andchemistryprograms.它的使用的最很可能的紀(jì)律是化學(xué)工程;但是它也能被在材料科學(xué),燃料科學(xué)和化學(xué)計(jì)畫方面使用.
Thathotelprobablycostsnolessthan20dollarsanight.那間旅館的住宿費(fèi)大約要20元一晚呢.
大概;或許;很可能。
考查翻譯填空,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順.【解析】probably18、to【分析】答案:to
考查介詞.根據(jù)空前的give和空后的smoking并結(jié)合句意可知,此處意為"向某人介紹自己"英語(yǔ)為introduceoneselftosb.;故填to.
他向王同志做了自我介紹;希望能和他交談.
本題考查單詞填空.首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞與詞之間的搭配關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)用所給詞的何種詞性進(jìn)行填空,然后寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式.【解析】to19、as【分析】答案:as.考查單詞填空.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu);要填入as,thesameas與同樣的.
她穿著和我一樣的衣服.
考查單詞填空,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,對(duì)于動(dòng)詞要注意時(shí)態(tài),名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù),正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順.【解析】as五、寫作題(共4題,共20分)20、例文:
Dearlily;
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.
Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.
Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門,假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。要點(diǎn)如下:1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。2你的建議。寫作時(shí)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時(shí)要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫全,語(yǔ)句通順,同時(shí)要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右。21、Notice
____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheappearancesoftherobotsyoudesignwillbeconsideredwhenwechoosethebestones
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