2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-學(xué)生版-專題07 完形填空

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-學(xué)生版——專題07完形填空（一）（23-24高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）I’vealwayswantedtobeamillionaire.Ibelievedmoneywouldgivememorefun,morechoices,andmore1.Icarriedthevalueofsacrifice(犧牲)andhardworkwithmeasIsoughtmydream.Itookpartinvarioustypesoffootballcompetitions,2myskillstothepointwhereIwasinvitedtoplayoverseas.At21,aserious3forcedmetoleavefootballfield.4,Isoughtmydreamandbuiltasocialmedia—Instagramfollowing.At25,Ihad50,000followersandwasgifteda5watch.ButIfeltdeeplyunhappy.IthoughtaboutalltheeffortI’dspentandwhatI’d6inreturn.IalwayswantedtopostsomethingonInstagram.ItwaslikeInstagramhad7me.Thelikes,thecomments,andthe8mademefeelasifI’d“succeeded”,butIdidn’thaveanyfreedomorcalmnesswithin.I9togetseriousandfocusonrealgrowthandbuildingreal10.Isoldmyexpensivewatchandusedthe11toinvest(投資).Tofindcalmness,Iwalkedandrodethroughthewoods,wherethefreshair12mymind.ThebiggestmoveImadewastoquitInstagramtotally.I13myselffromnegativity,stoppedspendingmoneyonnon-essentials,and14myselfwiththoseonthesamemission(使命).Thenithappened.Iturned29,andmyinvestment15.I’dmademyfirstmillion.Thesuccesswasn’tjustaboutthemoney.Iexperiencedhowsacrificeandhardworkprovidesforrealgrowthtoo.1．A．right B．freedom C．health D．time2．A．testing B．a(chǎn)pplying C．a(chǎn)dvancing D．sharing3．A．injury B．talk C．order D．visit4．A．Still B．Besides C．Meanwhile D．Therefore5．A．plain B．free C．cheap D．precious6．A．lost B．received C．experienced D．overcome7．A．hurt B．inspired C．challenged D．controlled8．A．followers B．photos C．a(chǎn)ccounts D．customers9．A．pretended B．determined C．a(chǎn)greed D．happened10．A．trust B．knowledge C．wealth D．reputation11．A．savings B．pockets C．funds D．donations12．A．filled B．crossed C．emptied D．cleared13．A．distanced B．hid C．discouraged D．excused14．A．impressed B．surrounded C．provided D．compared15．A．a(chǎn)ddedup B．brokedown C．paidoff D．ranout（二）（23-24高一上·江蘇常州·期末）OnNewYear’sDay,my13-year-oldsonMikebrokehislegwhileskiing.Honestlyspeaking,itwasnomorethananother1inthepastfiveyears.Myfamilyhadsufferedalotandwehad2thatspendingtimeoutsidetogetherinwinterwouldbringgreatfunandleadusthroughthepandemic.Thus,Iwouldn’tletthisaccidentleavemykidsinlow3—Iwantedto4theverybestofbetterplans.AtdinneronaTuesday,itcametome.Inthecomingspringtime,Iannounced,wewouldhaveafamilyrollerdiscopartyinthehouse.Mychildrenlookedup,their5hangingopenlikecaughtfish—theywere6.IknewIwassupposedtoprovidemore7.Isaid,“WhenMikerecovers,wewillorderrollerskatesandrainbowstrobelightstodecorateourdoorways,pushthefurnituretothesideandhavearollerdiscoparty.”Laterthatday,myyoungestsonworehisrollerskatesand8thenewswhenhejoinedaZoomcallwithhisthird-gradeclass.Unfortunately,9hecouldfinishannouncingthenews,heslippedandfell,breakingourcomputer.Hewasallrightbutwe10boughtanewcomputer.11,theaccidentdidn’taffectusmuch,forthepartygaveussomethingtolookforwardtoandkeptusentertained.Itmaynothavehappenedyet,butthe12andjoythatweexperiencedwhile13forithavebeenworthit.Thatwasthe14.Overthecourseofalltheplanningandexcitement,thebrokenlegandcomputer,Iknewthateveninthe15oftimes,thereisalwayssomethingtolookforwardto.1．A．a(chǎn)che B．challenge C．ceremony D．a(chǎn)dventure2．A．hoped B．discovered C．explored D．proved3．A．mood B．benefit C．spirits D．a(chǎn)bilities4．A．partwith B．comeupwith C．putupwith D．stickto5．A．eyes B．heads C．faces D．mouths6．A．moved B．inspired C．surprised D．impressed7．A．details B．benefits C．choices D．examples8．A．stressed B．shared C．celebrated D．updated9．A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．until D．before10．A．eventually B．frequently C．typically D．immediately11．A．Therefore B．Besides C．Still D．Despite12．A．expectation B．tension C．memory D．change13．A．searching B．preparing C．a(chǎn)ccounting D．a(chǎn)pologizing14．A．beginning B．difference C．point D．a(chǎn)nswer15．A．shortest B．happiest C．simplest D．toughest（三）（23-24高一上·浙江嘉興·期末）Animalscanbeheroes.OnesunnyafternoonasIsatonmybackporch,InoticedmyloyaldogLouieplayingintheyard.Suddenly,barking(吠叫)1,herushedtothechickencage.2,Iwalkedovertoseewhatwasgoingon.AsIapproachedIsawasmallsnakeslithering(爬行)alongtheground.Louiewasbarkingand3thesnakearoundthecage,4toprotecthisfeatheredfriends.IwatchedinamazementasLouieranaroundtheyard,5overflowerpots.Thesnake,6byLouie’ssuddenappearance,slitheredawayasfastasitcould.ButLouiewasn’tabouttoletit7.Hecontinuedhischase,tryingto8thesnakeoutoftheyard.Thehuntingwentonforwhatfulllikeages,withLouieandthesnakemovingquicklyaroundtheyard.Finally,Louiemanagedto9thesnakenearthegardenshed.Withawinningbark,hedashedforwardtograbthesnakeinhisJaws—but10andendedupfallingintoapileofleaves.Thesnake,11itschance,slippedawayintotheunderbrush,Louie12fromtheleaves,lookingabitconfusedbutstilldeterminedtoprotectthechickens.Hesettleddownnexttothecage,keepingawatchfuleyeonthearea13thesnakecameback.ThechickensseemedtosenseLouie’s14,andtheylookedoutathimthroughthewiremesh,cluckingtheirthanks.Andthat’showLouiebecamea15inouryard.1．A．happily B．wildly C．softly D．proudly2．A．Curious B．Awkward C．Amazed D．Annoyed3．A．playingwith B．lookingat C．runningafter D．jumpingover4．A．continuing B．a(chǎn)ttempting C．learning D．pretending5．A．knocking B．turning C．going D．watching6．A．confused B．impressed C．frightened D．a(chǎn)ttracted7．A．fightback B．getaway C．comeout D．passby8．A．drive B．bring C．sweep D．pull9．A．kill B．catch C．strike D．corner10．A．quit B．waited C．suffered D．missed11．A．losing B．ruining C．creating D．sensing12．A．escaped B．recovered C．rose D．started13．A．orelse B．sothat C．ifonly D．incase14．A．bravery B．friendliness C．wisdom D．sincerity15．A．member B．model C．hero D．guard（四）（23-24高一上·浙江溫州·期末）Automation(自動(dòng)化)certainlyhasitsadvantages.Iam1for24-hourATMs,theconvenienceoftheInternet,andacellphonewithvariousservices.

2Ialsomisstheface-to-faceinteractionswithpeoplethatautomationhasreplaced.Thus,Irecentlydecidedtospendadaytoachieveallofmygoalsina(n)3manner.Ibeganbygoingtothebank.Onmyarrival,IfoundIwastheonlycustomer.Oneofthethreetellers4mefromalong-agovisitandwarmlygreetedme.AfterIgotmymoney,wetalkedforafewminutes,sharing5aboutourchildren.ThenImovedontothepostoffice,wheretheletterIwassendingtoIcelandstirredupa(n)6commentbyanemployee,wholongedtovisitthatcountry.Ispentfiveminutesencouraginghim.Therefollowedavisittothe7,whereIwalkedpasttheself-checkoutandwaswelcomedbyacashier,who8thatforonlyonepennymoreIcouldgetan9carrot.ThateveningIhaddinnerwithafriendandreportedmy10toher.Shelistenedattentivelyand11thatIcouldhavebanked,orderedstamps,andshoppedwithmycellphone,anditwouldhavetaken12anhour.True,butIwouldhave13allthosekindwordsandfriendlysmiles.Itwasafter14withthebankteller,thepostalemployeeandthecashierthatIfeltbetterassomeonetookthetimeto15ourmeeting.1．A．eager B．ready C．thoughtful D．thankful2．A．And B．But C．So D．Or3．A．a(chǎn)dvanced B．non-digital C．informal D．self-service4．A．a(chǎn)ppreciated B．impressed C．remembered D．a(chǎn)ttracted5．A．schedules B．tips C．notes D．news6．A．excited B．confused C．satisfied D．a(chǎn)nnoyed7．A．a(chǎn)partment B．bank C．restaurant D．supermarket8．A．demanded B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．suggested D．a(chǎn)pplied9．A．extra B．expensive C．a(chǎn)mazing D．unusual10．A．a(chǎn)ffair B．progress C．experiment D．behavior11．A．praised B．commented C．recommended D．protested12．A．morethan B．lessthan C．otherthan D．ratherthan13．A．missed B．reserved C．preferred D．suffered14．A．talking B．dealing C．meeting D．comparing15．A．plan B．identify C．a(chǎn)ttend D．warm（五）（23-24高一上·浙江寧波·期末）IremembervividlythemomentthedoctortoldmemydaughterAnnabellewasseverelydisabled.Athousand1racedthroughmymind.Willshewalk?Willshetalk?Willshebeabletoread?“Icouldn’tpossibly2,”saidthedoctor“Butyoushouldprepareyourselfforthefactthatshemightneverwalkortalk.”Aswellas3health,Iwonderedifshewouldhavefriends.NowIknowsomeoftheanswers.Althoughshehasproblemswiththespine(脊柱),shecanwalkhugedistances.Shecan’tholda4,butshecanmakeherwantsandneedsknown.Andshehasnofriends.Annabelledoesn’tgetinvitedtobirthdayparties.Tome,it’sthislackofinclusion(被接納)thatreally5me.Therefore,Iwas6whenIsawapostonsocialmediafromalittlegirlwithDown’ssyndrome(唐氏綜合癥)atherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewas7havingthegreatesttimeofherlife.Therewerephotosofherwearingawidesmile,8forthecamera,herfriend’sarmsaroundher.“Thisisamazing!”Iwrote,“Iamsogladshegets9ineverything.Mylittlegirlwasbornwithaspineproblem.Shehasn’tbeeninvitedtoasinglepartyinthelastfouryears.10myheart.”Laterthatday,awomancalledCaroline,whoI’dnevermet,sentmeamessage.HersonLucawashavingafifthbirthdaypartyandhewantedto11Annabelle.AsAnnabellesetofffortheparty,shefelt12andbecamehesitant.Butonceinside,shewasrelaxedandfeltincludedineveryelementbytwo13—afive-year-oldboyandhismum.Itwashighly14.Mydaughternowhasmemoriesthatwilllastheralifetime15that,shehasherfirsteverfriend.1．A．means B．questions C．focuses D．opinions2．A．discover B．lecture C．predict D．suffer3．A．a(chǎn)ttractedto B．concernedabout C．impressedwith D．confusedabout4．A．party B．debate C．meeting D．conversation5．A．upsets B．a(chǎn)ffects C．surprises D．excites6．A．stressed B．disappointed C．overjoyed D．frightened7．A．obviously B．generally C．gradually D．immediately8．A．debating B．checking C．explaining D．posing9．A．reminded B．included C．observed D．funded10．A．Hardens B．Breaks C．Steals D．Opens11．A．forgive B．rescue C．invite D．shelter12．A．worried B．excited C．calm D．powerful13．A．volunteers B．teenagers C．strangers D．parents14．A．emotional B．professional C．wise D．suitable15．A．Lessthan B．Ratherthan C．Fewerthan D．Morethan（六）（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）IntheearlyhoursofthemorningonApril17,KevinRecord,43,wassleepinginhisapartmentontheIsleofSheppeyinKent,England.Hisdog,Shogun,jumpedontothebedand1himup.Record’se-scooter(電動(dòng)摩托車)wassparking.Inasudden,thescooter’sbattery2andthebedroomwasquicklysetonfire.Thoughsufferingseriouslife-changing3ontheright-handsideofhisbody,Recordmanagedto4fromtheflatandsurvivefromthefire.5,Shogunlosthislife.“Losingmyherodogespeciallymademe6.”Recordsaid.“Hewaseverythingtome.I’llnever7whathedidforme.”Recordadded:“Ican’texplainthe8ofthefire.Ihadneverseenanythinglikethat.Withinseconds,itwaslikeafireballthat9toeverythinginsight.Itwassoquickand10.KentFireandRescueService(KFRS)11totheapartmentfire.Theyputoutthefirebutcouldnot12anyofRecord’sbelongings.Fireinvestigatorsbelievedthatthe13inRecord’se-scooterhadbeenoverheatedwhilepoweringup,causingthescootertocatchfire.Speakingfromhishospitalbed,Kevinpromisedhewouldroutinelycheckhise-scooterandmakesureitisingoodworking14.AfterKevinrecoveredfromhisinjuries,the43-year-oldwashopinghisexperiencewouldserveasa(n)15foranyonestoringorcharginge-scooters.1．A．pushed B．picked C．drew D．woke2．A．felloff B．blewup C．turnedover D．ranout3．A．knocks B．cuts C．ruins D．burns4．A．escape B．keep C．hear D．suffer5．A．Finally B．Typically C．Unfortunately D．Undoubtedly6．A．scared B．nervous C．puzzled D．heartbroken7．A．forget B．realize C．express D．regret8．A．result B．shape C．speed D．color9．A．spread B．a(chǎn)woke C．pointed D．jumped10．A．exciting B．frightening C．a(chǎn)mazing D．confusing11．A．backed B．responded C．turned D．connected12．A．save B．collect C．move D．deliver13．A．fuel B．seat C．engine D．battery14．A．mind B．order C．practice D．platform15．A．a(chǎn)im B．model C．warning D．example（七）（23-24高一上·廣東揭陽·期末）Nowwearesmall,butwhenwegrowupthenwecanteachourlittlebrothersandsisters,theyoungergeneration,tounderstandwhatisgoodandwhatisbad.ShamimaisfromBangladesh.Sheisseventeenyearsold.She1peoplelivinginhercommunityaboutsafewater.ManypeoplelivingnearShamimadonothave2orlatrinesintheirhomes.Theydonothaveacleansupplyofdrinking3Andthereisalotofrubbishintheriverwherepeople4theirwater.ManypeoplearesickinShamima’scommunitybecauseofthe5watersituation.But,Shamimaplansto6that.Shamima7manyhomes.Shecarrieswithherasimplesetofdirectionsanda8thatshemadeherself.Thepicturehastwosides.Shamimacallsonesidegoodandtheothersidebad.Sheshowspeopleherpictureand9whatahealthycommunitylookslike.Shemakessureeachfamilyisdrinking10waterfromthewell.Shealsoteachesthem11tomakedrinkingwatersafe.Sheasksiftheyareusingtoiletsorlatrines.Shetellsthemwheretothrowtheir12.Andsheteachesthemtheimportanceofwashingtheir13beforeeatingorpreparingfood.Shamimais14thebadwatersituationinhercommunity.“Iamtheonewhohashandsandfeetandmind.AndAIDSisonlysomethingthatisinsidemy15.Soitwilltrytoruletheinside.ButoutsideIwillbetheboss.Iwillbeincontrol,”saidShamima.1．A．stops B．teaches C．begs D．follows2．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．livingroom D．toilets3．A．bread B．milk C．water D．meat4．A．collect B．cheat C．confuse D．deliver5．A．illegal B．unusual C．bad D．useful6．A．change B．recover C．remove D．a(chǎn)ppreciate7．A．a(chǎn)ffects B．remembers C．notices D．visits8．A．lecture B．expert C．trouble D．picture9．A．threats B．explains C．identifies D．designs10．A．dirty B．clean C．boiled D．cold11．A．methods B．profits C．emotions D．a(chǎn)ttempts12．A．waste B．clothes C．plates D．food13．A．feet B．mouth C．head D．hands14．A．covering B．improving C．аccepting D．creating15．A．mind B．soul C．blood D．hair（八）（23-24高一上·廣東湛江·期末）AsIwalkedtothemarket,Isawanoldanddirtymansittinginfrontofashop.Itwas1thathewasabeggarlookingforhelp.Imadea2thatonmywaybackIwouldgivehimwhatever3Ihad.Afewfeetawaywasadrunk-lookingman4onthepavementandnoonewhopassedby5,includingme.WhenIreturnedtoseethe6oldmanwasstillthere,Ifeltasenseof7tooffersomehelp.Itookoutallthechangetohanditovertohim.Hehardlylookedintomyeyesbut8hisheadasthoughsayingthathedidnotneedit.I9andpusheditintohishand.AsIwas10ofmygreatactofcharity,themanwalkeduptothedrunkmanandaskedhimsomething.11,Icouldn’thearwhathesaid.Ionlynoticedhimwalktotheteashopandbuysomefoodwiththe12moneyIgave.Then,hewentbacktotheman,helpedhimtositandeatthefood.He13Iwasstillthere,soheexplainedthatmanhadnoteatenfortwodaysandhadno14tositup.Andthatwaswhyhecollapsed(昏倒)onthepavement.SuddenlyIfeltsosmallandadmiredthe15oftheoldmanwhohadsolittlecomparedtome.1．A．likely B．necessary C．a(chǎn)larming D．unusual2．A．request B．decision C．protest D．proposal3．A．change B．food C．water D．clothes4．A．driving B．volunteering C．eating D．lying5．A．gaveup B．turnedto C．referredto D．reachedout6．A．poor B．curious C．positive D．frightened7．A．shock B．duty C．pain D．concern8．A．raised B．nodded C．lowered D．shook9．A．begged B．insisted C．demanded D．questioned10．A．a(chǎn)ware B．confident C．proud D．sure11．A．Actually B．Importantly C．Immediately D．Strangely12．A．extra B．much C．same D．digital13．A．reminded B．observed C．pretended D．imagined14．A．limit B．pressure C．strength D．determination15．A．wisdom B．creativity C．selflessness D．profession（九）（23-24高一上·北京延慶·期末）ANewFriendandPerspective(視角)Ipickedupthephone,slowlydialingthenumbertoherhouse.AllIcouldthinkwaswhatwecouldpossiblyhaveaconversationabout.1!Ididn’tthinkIcouldhaveanythingincommonwithsomeonewhois50yearsolderthanme.“Yourgrandmotherwon’tbearoundforever,”mymomsaid,2Ijustdidwhatshetoldmeandpainfully3mygrandmother.WhatIdidn’tknowwasthatthephonecallwouldchangemyattitudetolifeandmygrandmother.Whensheansweredthe4,Iplannedtohaveasmallconversation.Instead,sheinvitedmetolunch.5,Irepliedwitha“Thatsoundsgreat.”WhenI6thephone,Iimmediatelyregrettedagreeingtothelunchdate.HowwasIgoingtofitthis7mybusyscheduleofhomework,games,andfriends?ItwasnotmyidealSaturday,butIsuckeditupand8anyway.Meandmygrandmother…nothingtotalkabout.9,mySaturdaymorningwasn’tpainful.IwasinterestedinlisteningaboutherrecenttriptoEuropeandhowshesawthefamousEiffelTower.Shetoldmestoriesabouthersewingclassandherfriends.Iwasn’tawarethat60-year-oldpeoplehadasociallife.Itturnedoutthatherlifewasn’tas10asIthought.Foronce,Iwas11withoutfriendsandwithoutmycellphone.Weplannedtomeetagainatherhouse.Thistime,mymomdidn’thaveto12me.Duringthenextvisit,wesortedthroughthreeshoeboxesofphotographs.Therewasaninterestingstoryforeachone.Ilearnedthatashumans,we13humanexperiences,nomatterwhatage.EversinceImadethefirstphonecalltomygrandmother,wehavetalkedatleastonceaweek.Iregretnotcallingher14.Heradvicehastaughtmethingsthatcan’tbelearnedinatextbook.Shetaughtmetobeopentonewthings,toenjoythesimplethings,andtoappreciatewhatlifehasgivenme.Ihave15afriend,amentor(導(dǎo)師),andanewperspective.1．A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything2．A．but B．for C．or D．so3．A．left B．called C．visited D．helped4．A．phone B．door C．letter D．question5．A．Hopefully B．Surprisingly C．Hesitantly D．Willingly6．A．pickedup B．putup C．hungup D．tookup7．A．up B．on C．with D．into8．A．stopped B．waited C．went D．returned9．A．Hopelessly B．Surprisingly C．Funnily D．Naturally10．A．hard B．busy C．rich D．boring11．A．curious B．content C．a(chǎn)ctive D．proud12．A．beg B．follow C．thank D．understand13．A．doubt B．share C．tell D．enjoy14．A．later B．moreoften C．earlier D．lessoften15．A．remembered B．brought C．changed D．gained（十）（23-24高一上·北京西城·期末）Onespringmorning,myhusbandwasintheyardcuttingdownanovergrowntree.Hethen1itacrossthefrontyardandputitonapileofwood.Iwasinsidethehousetendingtosomethings,whensuddenlyhecameintothehouse,looking2andsaid,“I’mnotsureifIshouldtellyouthis.”“What?”Isaid,totallyexpectingtheveryworst.“Justcomewithme,”hesaid.I3himouttotheyard.Hepointed.“There,”hesaid.Infrontofuswerefourbabybirdsinthetreebranches,havingfallenoutoftheirnest(巢)duringtheterribleride,4amazinglyallstillalive.Iimmediatelypickedthemupandmadea“nest”inthefrontofmyT-shirt.Myhusbandjustlookedatmeandsaid,“Youwon’tbeabletokeepthem5.Youhavenevernursedabirdbacktohealthbefore.”Luckily,wewereabletofindthenestinthecenterofthetree.Iplacedthebabybirdsinsidethenest.Theyhadnofeathers(羽毛),sothesetinybirdshadnoprotection6thesun.Ithoughttheywouldn’tmakeitthroughtheday.Aswestoodfarenoughawayfromthenest,Iwonderediftheirmotherwouldeverfindand7themasherown.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Withinafewminutes,aBlueJayflewinandwasjumpingaroundthenest.Shethenflewuptothenestand8herselfonherbabies,spreadingherwingsto9them.Andsoon,thefatherjoinedthe10andcontinuedhistaskofbringingfoodtothefamilywhileshewarmedandkeptthebabybirdssafe.Ononerainyday,Irememberseeingherwingswerespreadespeciallywideacrossthenest.Itwasa11sight,toseehowabirdwithatinybrain,thesizeofthetipofmylittlefinger,stillhadthewilltosodeeply12herbabies.Thenoneday,allfourbabybirdsjumpedoutofthenestandweregone.Theparentshaddonetheirjobandnowtheyoungsterswere13togomakenestsoftheirown.Iendedup14thatnest.WheneverIlookatit,itremindsmetonevergiveupnomatterhowbadthingslook,andbeinspiredbytheinner15oftheBlueJayparentstoprovidefortheirfamily.1．A．dragged B．planted C．kicked D．threw2．A．disappointed B．cheerful C．serious D．a(chǎn)ngry3．A．led B．forced C．invited D．followed4．A．when B．so C．but D．or5．A．a(chǎn)wake B．a(chǎn)live C．a(chǎn)ctive D．a(chǎn)lone6．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．of C．a(chǎn)bove D．for7．A．pick B．study C．guide D．recognize8．A．warmed B．calmed C．settled D．helped9．A．hide B．cover C．separate D．remove10．A．reunion B．celebration C．chance D．event11．A．lively B．touching C．funny D．common12．A．dependon B．lookinto C．believein D．carefor13．A．ready B．a(chǎn)fraid C．curious D．unwilling14．A．discovering B．decorating C．saving D．making15．A．beauty B．joy C．peace D．strength（十一）（23-24高一上·上海嘉定·期末）Anyonewhohasfeltamomentofjoywhenafavoritesongcomesontheradioatjusttherightmomentorcriedalongwithasingerexpressingheartachewillunderstandtheemotionalpowerofmusic.Now,agrowingbodyofscientificevidencedemonstratesthatmusiccanbe1too.Inareviewof400researchpaperslookingintothe2ofmusic,DanielLevitin,apsychologistandneuroscientistatMcGillUniversityinMontreal,foundthatplayingandlisteningtomusichadmentalandphysicalhealth3,includingimprovingourimmunesystemsandreducingstress.One2007studyfromateamofSpanishresearchersfoundthatlisteningtomusic4surgeryhadtheeffectinreducingpre-operativeanxiety.It’sanegativeemotionwhichcanaffectpainafteranoperationand5time.Anotherstudy,conductedin2018inBarcelona’sHospitaldelMar,foundthat6participatinginamusictherapy(療法)programexperiencedsignificantdecreasesintiredness,anxietyandbreathingdifficulties,aswellasanincreaseinfeelingsofwell-being.Musiccanhaveahugeeffectonhelpingsick7too.RuthHunstonisamusictherapistinthe“playdepartment”attheGreatOrmondStreetHospitalinLondon,England,whohelpsgiveyoungpatientsbacksomesenseof8.“Whenchildrenareinthehospital,theirworldsgetmuch9,”saysHunston.“They’rehavingsomanythingsdonetothemandaroundthem,butmusicallowsthemtocreatesomethingthemselves.I’vehadlotsofbabiesinthehospitalmakingsoundsbecauseIam10tothem,andtheywantmore.”Theparentsalsobecomepartofthetherapeuticprocess.“What’sreallylovelyiswhenyougoinandyoustarttomakemusic,andthechildreninvitetheirparentstojoin,”shesays.“Thereisthisbeautiful11betweeneveryone.SometimesIwill12andjustwatchthemplay,laughandhavefun.”Findingthose13momentsisthetherapist’srole,butasmusictherapistSarahRoseBlacknotes,peoplehavebeenconnectingwithmusicfortheirwholelives—sheisjusthelpingthem14itagainatatimewhentheyneeditmost.“Weareborntobe15people.”1．A．research B．medicine C．emotion D．stress2．A．effects B．causes C．factors D．themes3．A．benefits B．problems C．influences D．profits4．A．a(chǎn)fter B．during C．without D．before5．A．operation B．participation C．recovery D．therapy6．A．musicians B．students C．patients D．researchers7．A．males B．females C．a(chǎn)dults D．children8．A．humor B．duty C．control D．loss9．A．wider B．smaller C．freer D．deeper10．A．speaking B．singing C．sticking D．smiling11．A．conversation B．distinction C．cooperation D．interaction12．A．stepback B．joinin C．turnaway D．holdon13．A．puzzling B．meaningful C．ridiculous D．disappointing14．A．forget B．refuse C．change D．a(chǎn)ccess15．A．medical B．digital C．musical D．practical（十二）（23-24高一上·湖北荊門·期末）BillSamuelwashavingatoughFriday.The71-year-old,whowasstrugglingwithkidney(腎)failure,foundhimselfatamedicalcenter30milesfromhomeforthesecondtimein24hours.Samuelwasonthetransplant(移植)list,butno1hadbeenfoundyet.Withouta2busserviceforhistrip,Samueltookataxitoandfromhis3tomeethisdoctor.TaxidriverTimothyLettstookSamuelashis4eventhoughthetripwasoutofhisway,feelingSamuelmightneed5.Duringthe40-minutedrive,Samuelsharedhispositiveenergyandthestrugglesofhis6,sayinghewassearchingforakidneydonor.AstheynearedSamuel’shome,Letts7himbyexpressinginterestinbeingakidneydonor.Shockedbutexcited,Samuel8contactinformationwithLetts.Aftertheinitialexcitement,Samuelstartedfeelingabitless9.HewastouchedbyLett’s10,thoughhewonderedifithasjustbeena(n)11moment.ButLettswastruetohis12.HegotintouchwithSamueljustafewhourslater,andbythenextweek,Lettshad13thekidneytransplantprogram.Afteramonths-longscreeningprocess,theresultswerein:LettsandSamuelwerea14match.OnDec7,2021,theyhadtheiroperations.Itwasa15.LettsandSamuelstillkeepintouchtothisday.1．A．patients B．matches C．doctors D．families2．A．cheap B．effective C．convenient D．voluntary3．A．a(chǎn)rrangement B．operation C．recovery D．hospital4．A．partner B．friend C．passenger D．neighbour5．A．a(chǎn)ttention B．guide C．delivery D．a(chǎn)id6．A．needs B．treatments C．a(chǎn)dventures D．distance7．A．confused B．inspired C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．surprised8．A．kept B．offered C．exchanged D．collected9．A．a(chǎn)nxious B．optimistic C．frightened D．curious1