英語（福建卷）（考試版）A3

絕密★啟用前2023年中考考前押題密卷（福建卷）英語第Ⅰ卷選擇題Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。1．A． B． C．2．WhodidBobcall?A． B． C．3．Whichisthesign?A． B． C．4．WhenwillBilly’sbirthday?A． B． C．5．Howdidthemancomehere?A．B． C．第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6．Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7．Whatdoesthegirloftendoathome?A．WatchTV. B．Listentomusic. C．Playcomputergames.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8．WhenwillJackhavearest?A．Atabout10:00. B．Atabout10:10. C．Atabout10:15.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。9．WhereisJefffrom?A．England. B．Canada. C．Australia.聽第5段對話,回答第10、11小題。10．WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A．BuyaT-shirt. B．Makeacake. C．Ordersomeflowers.11．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Doctorandpatient. C．Brotherandsister.聽第6段對話,回答第12、13小題。12．Where’sJasonprobably?A．Inthebedroom. B．Inthebathroom. C．Intheclassroom.13．Howwillthegirlgotoschool?A．Bybike. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.聽第7段對話,回答第14、15小題。14．What’sBobdoingnow?A．Heisdoinghishomework. B．Heislisteningtomusic. C．HeiswatchingTV.15．WhoisMrs.Smith?A．Bob’smother. B．Bob’steacher. C．Bob’saunt.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)16．Nowthegovernmentencouragesacoupletohavethreechildren,butmanyyoungcouplesdon’twanttohave________thirdchild.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the 17．—Judy,I’mstillreadingyourbook,RobinsonCrusoe.CanIkeepitfor________twodays?—Sure.Youcangiveitbacktomewhenyoufinishreadingit.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．more18．The_________ofantibiotics(抗生素)inthe20thcenturyhasmadeagreatdifferencetous.A．invention B．instruction C．discovery 19．E-mapsmakeit________thanevertosearchforpublictoiletsinChina’sbigcities.A．harder B．easier C．hardest 20．Achild’seatinghabitrequireslong-termtrainingbeforeitis________built.A．nearly B．properly C．widely 21．HongKongis________thesouthofChina.It’saverybusycity.A．in B．on C．to22．WuJing,bothawell-knownactorandafamousdirector,catcheslotsofattention________hegoes.A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever 23．________birdshavecomebackbecausetheenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.A．Twothousands B．Thousandsof C．Thousand 24．—IhavenevervisitedtheGreatWallbefore.—________A．SohaveI B．SoIhave. C．NeitherhaveI.25．They________excitedlyaboutwhathappenedyesterdaywhenthedoorbellrang.A．talk B．talked C．weretalking26．ThisJuly,MozartfromSpace________bymillionsofpeople,especiallythechildren.A．wasenjoyed B．wasenjoying C．willbeenjoyed27．Tenmonths__________alongtime,butit’senoughforustobuildthebridge.A．is B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)re 28．—Doyouknow,Jill?—Ofcourse,it’sonMay4th.whatisChina’sYouthDay B．whatChina’sYouthDayisC．whenChina’sYouthDayis29．Chinais________theUS’actiononTikTok.“Alotofrisks________arepointedoutarenottrueatall.”saidChew（周受資）,theCFOofByteDance.A．a(chǎn)gainst;that B．for;which C．a(chǎn)gainst;who 30．—Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtoorderamealonthephone?—________.A．Takeiteasy B．YouarewelcomeC．Sure,I’dlovetoⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癐tistimetopresentamodernChinaandordinaryChinesepeopletotheworldinsteadofalwaysfocusingonthecountry’s5,000-yearhistory,”ZhangYimou,thechief____31____oftheopeningceremonyoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames,saidinBeijingonFriday.ThechildrensingingtheOlympicanthem(會歌)andtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicstheme____32____wereprimaryschoolstudents,manywithnostageexperience.Training,whichbeganinOctober,mainlytookplaceonweekendsinschoolsorworkplaces.Whentherehearsals(排練)were____33____inBeijing’sNationalStadium,wheretheopeningceremonywouldbeheld,theorganizershadto____34____desksforthechildrentodohomeworkduringbreaks,____35____mostofthemwereatschool.Sometimes,teacherswouldholdclassesonsitewhilestudentswerewaitingtorehearse.ThechildrencamefromFuping,asmallcounty(縣)inHebei.Manyliveinvillagesandtheirparentsare____36____.Itwasthefirsttimethe44littlesingershadlefthometo____37____inBeijing,amomentevenmorememorablefor____38____duringChineseLunarNewYear,usuallyatimeforfamiliestogettogether.“Mostdon’thaveanysingingexperience.Itwillbea(n)____39____experienceforthemintheirwholelives,”saidtheirheadmaster,LiuKai.“Theywerenotperforming.Theywereplaying,allveryhappyandrelaxed,”ZhangYimousaid.“WewantedtopresentamodernChinaandthelivesof____40____Chinesepeople.Therewerenogreatperformers,buteveryonewastrue,whichtouchedtheaudiences’hearts.”31．A．officer B．director C．worker 32．A．story B．novel C．song 33．A．held B．stopped C．made 34．A．borrow B．make C．provide35．A．if B．because C．before 36．A．farmers B．workers C．businessmen 37．A．perform B．play C．stay 38．A．bringingback B．gettingready C．takingplace 39．A．expensive B．meaningful C．hopeful 40．A．ordinary B．special C．important Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AThediagramsbelowshowtheactivitiesthestudentsdidbeforethepandemic(疫情)andtheactivitiestheydonow.根據(jù)圖表及短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。41．Whatactivitydidthestudentsspendtheleasttimeonbeforethepandemic?A．Beingonline. B．Doingsports. C．Beingwithparents. D．Doinghousework.42．Whatactivitydothestudentsspendthemosttimeonnow?A．Beingwithparents. B．Beingonline C．Doingsports D．Doinghousework43．Whichactivitydidthestudentslikebetter,doingsportsorreading?A．Reading B．Doingsports C．Neither D．Beingonline44．Accordingtothetwodiagrams,theyshow________.A．notmanystudentslikedoinghouseworkB．moststudentslikedoinghouseworkC．nostudentslikedoinghouseworkD．studentslikebeingwithparentsbetterthanbeingonline45．Hasthetimebeingwithparentsincreased?A．Yes,ithas. B．No,ithasn’t C．Ihavenoidea. D．Ofcoursenot.BHerearefourgreatdoctorswhogot2020theMedaloftheRepublic(共和國勛章)andthenationalhonorarytitle,“thePeople’sHero”.Picture①共和國勛章Name:ZhongNanshanAge:85From:Xiamen,FujianLook:widemouth,shortandwhitehair,strongPicture②人民英雄Name:ZhangBoliAge:73From:Ningjin,HebeiLook:bignoseandears,shortandwhitehairPicture③人民英雄Name:ZhangDingyuAge:58From:Queshan,HenanLook:roundface,smallmouth,littlehairPicture④人民英雄Name:ChenWeiAge:55From:Lanxi,ZhejiangLook:roundface,smalleyes,shortblackhair46．Whogot2020theMedaloftheRepublic?A．ZhongNanshan. B．ZhangBoli. C．ZhangDingyu. D．ChenWei.47．WheredoesZhangBolicomefrom?A．Fujian. B．Hebei. C．Henan. D．Zhejiang.48．WhatdoesZhangDingyulooklike?A．Hehasawidemouth. B．Hehasabignose.C．Hehaslittlehair. D．Hehasshortblackhair.49．Amongthem,whohasshortandwhitehair?A．①② B．②④ C．①④ D．②③50．Whatdoes“honorary”meaninChineseinthepassage?A．杰出的 B．匿名的 C．榮譽的 D．和諧的CEliminating（消除）poverty（貧困）isacommontaskallovertheworld.It’sevenmoredifficultforChina,thebiggestdevelopingcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithit.In2013,PresidentXiJinpingputforward“targetedpovertyalleviation”（精準(zhǔn)扶貧）andsetagoaltoeliminatepovertyby2020.From2013to2016,55.64millionrural（農(nóng)村的）peopleinChinawereliftedoutofpoverty.Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadealltheruralpeoplegetridof（擺脫）poverty.OnFeb25,2021,PresidentXiannounced（宣布）thatChinahasmadea“completevictory”inthefightagainstpoverty.Thatmeans98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The832counties（縣）and128,000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.Suchgreatachievements（成就）havecaughttheeyesoftheworld.HowdidChinamakeit?Itfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Since2015,threemillionofficersfromthegovernment,state—owned（國營的）companies,andpublicorganizations（組織）havealsobeensenttorural（農(nóng)村的）areas.Eliminatingpovertyisnottheend,butthestartingpointofanewlife.Thisyear,theNationalAdministrationforRuralRevitalization（國家鄉(xiāng)村振興局）wassetup.Itsgoal（目標(biāo)）istofullydevelopthecountryside.Hopefully,therewillbestrongbusinessesandapleasantlivingenvironment.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。51．WhyisitevenmoredifficultforChinatoeliminatepoverty?A．BecauseChinadoesn’thaveexperienceineliminatingpoverty.B．Becausetoomuchmoneyshouldbegiventothepoorinruralareas.C．BecauseChinaisadevelopingcountryandhasthelargestpopulation.52．Whenwas“targetedpovertyalleviation”putforward?A．In2013. B．In2016. C．In2020.53．Howmanyruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpovertysince2013?A．43.35million. B．55.64million. C．98.99million.54．What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A．WhathashappenedinChinasince2015.B．ThewaysofeliminatingpovertyinChina.C．China’sgreatachievementsineliminatingpoverty.55．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthelastParagraph?A．Chinastillneedstoeliminatemorepovertyinthefuture.B．Thegoalofeliminatingpovertyistofullydevelopthecountryside.C．Chinawillcontinuetohelpthecountrysidetobecomeabetterplace.DAfterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedeliveredtoyourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That’sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportthatwaspublishedbytheChinaHospitalityAssociationandMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3percentoftheservice’susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeople,arethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.Smallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauStatistics,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7percentoffamilieshaveonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4in2002to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.TheimprovementofChina’sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.AccordingtoMeituan’sreport,theaverage(平均的)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2020.Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it’scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.56．Thewriterleadsintothetopicby________.A．givinganexample B．tellingastoryC．makingacomparison D．a(chǎn)nsweringaquestion57．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.B．FooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeopleC．Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinsmallfamilies.D．MostInternetusersliketoorderfoodonMeituan.58．Theunderlinedword“rely”inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas“________”.A．work B．come C．depend D．rest59．AccordingtotheParagraph4,morepeopleareinterestedinChina’sfooddeliveryservicesbecauseof________.(1)variedproducts

(2)theterribleweather

(3)deliverymen’skindness

(4)thefastspeedofdeliveryA．(1)(2) B．(3)(4) C．(2)(3) D．(1)(4)60．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．China’sfooddeliveryindustryisgrowingB．FewerpeopleinChinalikehomecookingC．ThenumberofInternetusersinChinaisrisingD．Fooddeliveryservicesbringpeopleconvenience第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)EAsthepopulationinourcountryagesrapidly,wefacegreatchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).____61____Thesmartwatermeter(智能水表)CommunityworkersonJiangsuStreetinShanghaihavefixed(安裝)smartwatermetersatthehomesofoldpeoplelivingalone.Thewatermeterwillsendanalarm(警報)tocommunityworkersiflessthan0.01m3ofwaterisusedinhalfaday.Thatallowscommunityworkerstorushtocheckthesituationofoldpeople.____62____Theone-clickservice(一鍵式服務(wù))telephoneInBeijing’sTongzhou,communityworkershavefixedone-clickservicetelephonesfortheold.Withjustaclickonthephone,oldpeopleintroublecancallforhelp.RenXiuzhen,an80-year-oldwoman,saidherhusbandisinpoorhealth.Theone-clickservicetelephoneisverysimpletouse.____63____ThesmartwatchFor61-year-oldShaRuifang,asmartwatchhelpsalot.____64____Shesaidonceshewasoutwithherfamilywhenshesuddenlyreceivedacallfromthesmartelderlycarecontrolcenter.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredanunusualheartbeat(心跳)throughthewatchandaskedherifshefeltunhealthy.____65____Andastheproblemwasdiscoveredearly,sheonlyneededtotakesomemedicine.A．Theywilldealwiththeproblemthatoldpeopleusewaterintime.B．Itallowshertogooutwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutanunexpectedsituation.C．Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanyinventionstosupporttheold.D．Aftergoingtothehospital,shewastoldthattherewasaproblemwithherheart.E．Withit,shecanspendlittletimecalling120ifsheorherhusbandisinneed.第II卷（非選擇題）第三節(jié)聽短文你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Our____66____DayattheSummerCampInthemorning◆Wesharedsome____67____witheachotherfrom9:00to11:00.Intheafternoon◆Wevisitedamuseumandenjoyedawonderful____68____show.Intheevening◆Wehelpedcook____69____today.◆Wesataroundthefireanddidsomethinglike____70____anddancing.Ⅴ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)71．你想表達遺憾時，可以這樣說:________________________________________________!72．Ann將去旅行，你可以這樣祝福她：_________________________________________,Ann.73．Susan要去參加校園歌手大賽，你可以這么祝福她：______________________________________________________!74．你為重慶救火英雄感到自豪，可以這么說：__________________________________________________you.75．你想搭個便車去機場，你可以這樣對朋友說：________________________?Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76．threetimes_______________________________________________________77．twiceaday_______________________________________________________78．difficult_______________________________________________________79．while_______________________________________________________80．a(chǎn)ctive,class________________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Inavillage,ateenageboylivedwithhiswisegrandfather.Hewasarunner,andforhim,____81____[s?k'ses]waswinningeveryrace.Therewasgoingtobeasportingeventinhisvillage.Hepreparedhimself____82____therunningcompetition.Onthedayoftheevent,mostpeopleinthevillagewenttowatchit.Hisgrandfatheralsoarrived.Peoplewereall____83____(wait)toseetheboyrace.Thenthe200-meterracebegan,andalltheboyswererunningfast.Theboyfinishedfirstintherace.Hefeltproud,buthisgrandfatherlookedcalm.Later,the100-meterracebegan.Theboyfinisheditfirstagain.Allpeoplecheered,buthisgrandfather____84____(remain)calm.Theboyaskedforanotherrace.Hewassurethathewouldbeatanyoneintherace.Butthistime,hehadtwospecialchallengers,ablindgirland____85____agedman.Theracestarted.Theboyranfastandfinishedtherace,whiletheothertwowerestillstan