英語(yǔ)（深圳卷）-學(xué)易金卷：2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（考試版）

2023年中考英語(yǔ)第三次模擬考試卷（深圳）英語(yǔ)（筆試滿分75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和學(xué)校用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，并將條形碼粘貼好。2.全卷滿分75分?？荚嚂r(shí)間70分鐘。3.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上相應(yīng)題目答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)框涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答非選擇題時(shí)，用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在本試卷或草稿紙上，其答案一律無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題,每小題1分）InancientChinesestories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewas___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecordingthings.However,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___2___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedto___3___awaytosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangjiewenthuntingwithseveralotherpeople.He___4___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthedifferentfootprints(腳印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___5___thereweredifferentsignsfordifferentthings,hecouldrememberalltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,he___6___createdthesignsforwriting.HuangdiwashappywithCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesignstoothers.Theyall___7___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud.Cangjicwasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___8___tohimcarefully.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesignsyou___9___forthehorseandthedogshowtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.Butwhydoesn’tthesignforthecowshowthat?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosignsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___10___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulabouthiswork.1.A.kind B.shy C.smart D.brave2.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult3.A.findout B.talkabout C.layout D.takeup4.A.thought B.noticed C.agreed D.hoped5.A.and B.but C.if D.because6.A.quickly B.clearly C.finally D.easily7.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped8.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed9.A.created B.copied C.changed D.called10.A.relaxed B.safe C.excited D.sorryII閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題,每小題2分）ADiminishing(減弱)Englisheducationinschool?MyanswerisabsolutelyNO!Although“dumbEnglish”doesexist,itisnotareasontocancelthestatusofEnglishasamajorsubject.ItisaprobleminEnglishteaching,andthesolutiontothisproblemneedstobediscussed.Englishisanimportanttoolforhumancommunicationintheeraofglobalization.Itplaysanimportantroleinbroadeningstudents’viewsandenablingChinatogainaheadstartinglobalizationandinformationtechnology.ZhouYaokai,18,SichuanAsfarasI’mconcerned,makingEnglishalessimportantsubjectintheexaminationwillnotimproveEnglisheducation.Conversely(相反地),thismaymakeitevenworse.IfEnglishclassesarereducedinhighschool,studentswillhavenochoicebuttospendmoretimeonout-of-class(課外)study,thusdeepeningtheinvolution(內(nèi)卷)inEnglisheducation.Meanwhile,forareaswithpoorereducation,thiswillmakeschoolsandstudentsthinkthatEnglishisnotimportant,whichgoesagainst(違背)theoriginalintention.Inmyopinion,weshouldfocusonmakingtheEnglisheducationenvironmentbetterthroughcontextualized(情景化的)teachingratherthandullgrammarteaching.Inthisway,ourEnglishexpressioncanbemoreflexible,whichcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.XuZiming,17,JiangsuAsanEnglishmajor,IholdafirmdisagreementwithloweringthepositionofEnglishinexams.Inthisscore-oriented(分?jǐn)?shù)導(dǎo)向的)society,oncethestandardislowered,peoplewillpaylessattentiontoEnglish.WhatweneedtodoisnotdenytheimportanceofEnglish,butreformthecurriculum(課程)systemintoafair,time-adaptedone.Otherwise,studentsfromremoteareasarelesslikelytobroadentheirhorizonsthroughlanguage.Inthiscompetitivesociety,English,asthebasicwaytolinkwiththewiderglobe,remainsnecessary.SunHanqiao,20,SichuanIthinkEnglishshouldn’tbedowngradedintheexaminationbutthecontentofEnglishteachingshouldbeadjusted.Ifanycountrywantstojointheworldeconomicsystem,languagecommunicationisnecessary.Asacommonly-usedlanguage,Englishisabasictoolforgoingintotheinternationalworld.Aswearenowshouldering(肩負(fù))thetaskofintroducingChinatotheworld,EnglisheducationinChinaisevenmoreimportant.11.Whycan’twecancelthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject?a.BecauseEnglishisatoolforhumancommunication.b.BecauseEnglishcanhelpbroadenstudents’views.c.BecauseEnglishcanreducetheinvolution.d.BecauseEnglishisusedlessandlessinourdailylife.e.BecauseEnglishcanhelpspreadthevoiceofChina.A.abcB.cdeC.abeD.bcd12.WhothinksthatEnglishisatooltocommunicatewiththeworld?A.BothZhouYaokaiandSunHanqiaoB.BothZhouYaokaiandXuZimingC.BothXuZimingandSunHanqiaoD.Allthreeofthem13.WhydoesZhouYaokaisayreducingEnglishclasseswilldeepentheinvolutioninEnglisheducation?A.BecauseitwillmakesomeschoolsandstudentsthinkEnglishisnotimportant.B.Becausestudentshavetospendmoretimeonout-of-classstudy.C.BecausestudentsfromsomeareasmayplaylessattentiontoEnglishlearning.D.Becauseitcanreducetheschoolburdenofstudents.14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.AllthreeofthemthinkweshouldimprovethewayofEnglishteaching.B.AllthreeofthemdisagreetolowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.C.ReducingEnglishclasseswon’thelpspreadthevoiceofChina.D.ReducingEnglishclassescanleadtouslosingcontactwiththeworld.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.WeshouldstrengthenourEnglishleaning.B.WeshouldpayattentiontheimportanceofEnglishlearning.C.Weshouldn’tlowerthepositionofEnglishasamajorsubject.D.WeshouldadjustthecontentofEnglishteaching.BJiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工藝).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.________EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(終身事業(yè)).16.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A.InAfrica. B.InAmerica. C.InAsia. D.InEurope.17.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.18.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese.②Cooking.③Crafts.④Arts.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④19.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.C.Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.20.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?A.nervousandwell-known B.discouragedandhelpfulC.braveandkind D.heartlessandwillingCThenewandpublicly-availableChatGPTisatypeofAIthathasbeen“trained”bylookingatover8millionwebpages.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTusesthistrainingtoproducedetailedanswersthatoftenseemliketheywerewrittenbyahuman.Youcanaskitanythinganditwillgiveyouanswerstonotonlyfollow-upquestionsbutalsoprofessionalquestions(althoughitdoessometimesmakemistakes).Youcanalsoaskittowritetext,suchasshortstoriesoressays.Thetechnologyissopromising(有前途的)thatsomepeoplebelieveitwillovertake(超過)Googleinthenearfuture.FormanyyearsithasbeenexpectedthatAIwillbecomeanimportantpartofourlives,andforjustaslongtherehavebeenconcernsofthetroublethatAIcouldcause.Inthe20thcentury,scientists,philosophersandwriterssometimesworriedthatAIwouldbecometoopowerful.IntheshortstoryIHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream,agiantsupercomputerhaskilledeveryhumanonearthexceptfivepeopleitkeepstotorture(折磨).Andinthe1984filmTheTerminator,apowerfulAIcalledSkynetusestimetraveltosendarobotintothepasttotryandkillthemotherofabraveandstrongfighter.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewereoptimisticofadvancedtechnologies’potential(潛力)tobuildabetterworld.Inthe1960sTVshowLostinSpace,afamilyofhumanswerehelpedbyafriendlyrobotnamedRobby.Nowadays,thereislessconcernofanall-powerfulAItryingtodestroytheworld,andwearenotexpectingfriendlyrobotsjustyet.Thatdoesn’tmeanthereisnotalotofexcitementandconcernbeingfelttowardsnewtechnologieslikeAI,though.ChatGPTisagreatexampleofamoderntechnologythatiscausingmixedfeelings.It’stoosoontosaywhatkindofinfluenceChatGPTwillhaveonourlives.Let’shopethat,ifChatGPTdoesbecomebiggerandmorepopular,itseffectsaremostlypositive.So,whatdoyouthink?WillChatGPTbegood,bad,orsomewhereinbetweenforhumankind?21.WhycanChatGPTproducedetailedanswersliketheyarefromahuman?A.ScientiststeachChatGPTtotalklikeahuman. B.ChatGPThaslookedatover8millionwebpages.C.ChatGPTdependsonGoogle’sbasicinformation. D.ManypeopleanswerthequestionontheInternet.22.WhichhasapositiveattitudetowardsAI??A.LostinSpace B.TheTerminatorC.Skynet D.IHaveNoMouth,andIMustScream23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”meaninChinese?A.先進(jìn)的 B.好奇的 C.樂觀的 D.片面的24.WhichisNOTtrueaboutChatGPTaccordingtothetext?A.ChatGPTcansolvemathproblems. B.ChatGPTcantaketheplaceofhumankind.C.ChatGPTcancommunicatewithpeople. D.ChatGPTcanofferhelpinwritingessays.25.Whatopiniondoesthewriteragreewith?A.Peoplearealwayscrazyaboutnewtechnologies.B.PeoplebecomemoreworriedaboutAIatpresent.C.ChatGPTisaperfectAItechnologywithnodoubt.D.ChatGPTbringspeopleamixtureofjoyandworries.第二節(jié)短文填空以下是一則短文,請(qǐng)閱讀短文,并從下列六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題,每小題1分）Whetherit'safirst-gradetestortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.26Andthisarticlewillofferyousometips.

Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit,sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.Getplentyofrest.27Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikelynotfinishthetestbecauseyouaresotired.

Eatagoodmealforbreakfast.28Somehealthybreakfastsuggestionsareoatmeal(燕麥片),high-fibrefood,andgrapefruitwiththefreshfruitsalad.

Bringallnecessarymaterials.29Bringpencils,pens,pencilsharpeners,snacks(ifallowed),erasers,thecalculator(ifallowed)andanythingelseyou'llneedforthetest.

30Showinguplatecutsbackthetimeyou'llhaveforthetest.You'llprobablymissanyimportantinformationneededincompletingthetest.Insometests,latecomersarenotallowedtotakethetest.

A.Thistestisachallengingoneandeveryyearmanystudentsareunabletopassitjustbecauseoflackofguidance.B.Onepieceofcheeseprobablywon'tlastuntiltesttime.C.Failingthetestdoesharmtoyouinthelongrun,soit'simportanttoknowhowtopreparetopassthetest.D.Showingupwithoutsomethingassimpleasapencilcanmakeabigdifferencetoyourtest.E.Studiesshowthatifyougetenoughsleep,yourbrainwillworkmuchmoreefficiently.F.Don'tforgettosetyouralarmclockandshowuponthetestdayontime.第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題,每小題1分）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六場(chǎng)不同演講會(huì)的資料，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Alice,Simon,Peter,Edward,SteveandMark的情況與需求，為其匹配最適合的選項(xiàng)，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。31．AlicelivesinLonggangDistrict.SheisespeciallyinterestedinChineseinkpaintingbutshehasnoideahowtounderstandmasterpieces.32．SimonisnowstudyinginShenzhenArtAcademy.HeshowsgreatinterestinChineseancientcharacters.Nowhewantstogetadeeperunderstandingofit.33．PeteriscrazyaboutChinesetraditionalculture.AtweekendsheplanstocallonfriendstolearnaboutChinesefestivals.34．Edwardhasalwaysbeenveryinterestedinculturaldifferences.HeiscurioustoknowhowothersunderstandculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.35．SteveandMarkbothhaveatalentforliterature(文學(xué)).TheywanttodosomeresearchonthemasterpiecesofChineseancientliterature.AAreyoueagertolearninkpaintingbutdon’tknowhowtopaintityourself?Cometothislectureandlearnhowtousewatercolorsandbrushes!Venue:ShenzhenArtMuseumTime:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.B“Jiaguwen”isoneoftheoldestpictographic(象形)charactersintheworld.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Comeandenjoythislecture.Venue:LonggangDistrictLibraryTime:9:00a.m.CProfessorWangtalksaboutherexperiencesattheUNandsharesherunderstandingoftheculturaldifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Venue:ShenzhenYouthPalaceTime:1:30p.m.-4:00p.m.DAreyouafanof“DreamoftheRedMansion”(HongLouMeng)?Listentoalectureonanin-depthanalysisofthisclassicnovel.Venue:MuseumofChineseLiterature(Shenzhen)Time:9:30a.m.EQiBaishiisoneofChina’sgreatestmodernpainters.Hehasapaintingstyleofhisown.WanttolearnhowtoappreciateQi’smasterpieces?Cometospendsometimewithus.Venue:ShenzhenArtAcademyTime:9:00a.m.-11:00a.m.FDuringtheSpringFestival,youcansee“Fu”everywhere.Butwhatis“Fu”andwheredoesitcomefrom?Whydopeoplehang“Fu”characterupsidedownonthedoor?Getalltheanswersfromthisfreelecture.Venue:ShenzhenLibraryTime:2:00p.m.第二部分非選擇題（25分）III.語(yǔ)法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheDoubleNinthFestivalhasahistoryofover2,000years.Climbingamountain____36____(be)thetraditionoftheDoubleNinthFestivalsincetheWesternHanDynasty.Buthowmanypeopletodaystillfollowthistradition?Inmodern___37____(social),manytraditionalChinesefestivalsarebecominglessandlesspopular.Traditionalfestivals____38____(true)teachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,____39____(celebrate)inhonorofQuYuan,whoisagreatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.Besides,traditionalfestivalsmakeitpossibleforu