2024年魯科版九年級英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年魯科版九年級英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Couldyoupleasegivesome_____tothe_____teachers？（）A.advice；manB.advices；menC.suggestion；manD.suggestions；men2、_____agoodgirl．All______friendslikeher．（）A.She，herB.She's，she'sC.She's，herD.She，hers3、從下面三個選項中，找出劃線部分與其它兩個讀音不同的選項（）A.nearB.dearC.wear4、______deliciousthefoodis!A.HowaB.HowC.WhatD.Whata5、Hehasgivenme________help,soIcanmakesuchgreatprogressinPhysics.A.alittlebitB.agreatdealC.anumberofD.agreatdealof6、Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.______youare,_______mistakesyou’llmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,thelessC.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer.7、Hisfatherwasinpoorhealthandhadtogiveup_____．（）A.smokeB.tosmokeC.tosmokingD.smoking評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)8、Excuseme,isthis______ipad?No,it’snotmine.It’smyfriend’s.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her9、-Howwasyourschooltrip?-Itwasgreat,theweatherwasmuchtoohot.A.andB.butC.soD.because10、—Shallwemeetatthestationat8a.m.?—Infactwe___.Thetrain____until10a.m.A.mustn’t;doesn’tleaveB.mustn’t;leavesC.needn’t;won’tleaveD.needn’t;willleave11、DoesXiaoHualikemusic?No,shelikesplaying________football.A．AB．theC．anD．/12、It'sgreatthatChinawillhavea____（機會）toholdthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing．13、閱讀短文；根據短文內容，從下面各小題所給的四個備選項中，選出最佳選項．

Differentcountriesanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners．Wemustfindouttheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered．Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationdoesordoesnotdo．

IfyouvisitaChinesefamily，youshouldknockatthedoorfirst．Whenthedoorisopened，youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays"Comein，please．"Afteryoucomeintotheroom，youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat．Whenacupofteaisputonatablebeforeyouorsenttoyourhand，youwillsay"Thankyou"andreceiveitwithtwohands，notonehandortheywillthinkyouareill-mannered．BeforeenteringahouseinJapan，itisagoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes．InEuropeancountries，eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty，thisisnotdone．InaMalayhouse，avisitorneverfinishesthefoodonthetable．Heleavesalittletoshowthathehashadenough．InEngland，avisitoralwaysfinishesadrinkorthefoodtoshowhehasenjoyedit．Thiswillmakethehostpleasant．

56．WhatshouldyoudofirstwhenyouvisitaChinesefamily？____

A．Pressthedoorbell．

B．Shoutatthatfamily．

C．Knockatthedoor．

D．Pushthedooropen．

57．Don't____untilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat．

A．sitdown

B．standup

C．speakout

D．goaround

58．IfyoureceiveacupofteawithonehandinChina，thehostwillthinkyouare____．

A．polite

B．impolite

C．sick

D．angry

59．Inwhichcountryisitagoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes？____

A．InChina．

B．InMalaya．

C．InEngland．

D．InJapan．

60．Whydoesavisitoralwaysfinishthefoodatdinnerinhisfriend'shomeinEngland？____

A．Toshowhehasenjoyedit．

B．Toaskformorefood．

C．Toshowhedoesn'tlikeit．

D．Totellthehostheisfull．14、Therearemanytypesoftea．Theyhavetheirownfunctions．

?Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers

Peoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditonmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin．Amongallthedrinks，greenteaisthebestchoice．Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins（兒茶酚）．Moreover，drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation．

?Winteristheseasontodrinkblacktea

Chinesemedicinebelievesthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabesedonthediffrentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea．Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion（消化）．Therefore，drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice．

?Donotdrinkstrongtea

Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular（心血管的）aswellasthenervoussystem．Forapersonwhohasproblemwiththeseparts，todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness，orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse．

?Donotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeating

Drinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements（常量元素和微量元素）．Also，peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood．

61．Wecanreadthisarticlein____．

A．FashionTime

B．ChineseCulture

C．LifeandHealth

D．TimeandSpaceofSports

62．Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer，whatkindofteashouldyoudrink？____

A．Strongtea

B．Blacktea

C．Greentea

D．Hottea

63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"affect"meaninthispassage？____

A．吸引。

B．影響。

C．改善。

D．保護。

64．Toomuchstrongteamaycause____．

A．heartdisease

B．skinproblems

C．headache

D．stomachache

65．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？____

A．HowtoDrinkTea

B．TheCultureofTea

C．TheDevelopmentofTea

D．TheFunctionsofTea．評卷人得分三、閱讀理解(共6題，共12分)15、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞；使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（共6分）

DearMum；

TodayI'mgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial．Iknowyouw____veryhardandfeeltiredeveryday．

Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessy（雜亂的）house．Iknowyouareveryangrywithme．Butyoualwayssaynothingandc____upthehouse．Ialwayswanttohelpyou，butIhavesomuchh____todo．AfterIfinishmywork，Ireallywanttohelpyou，butI'msotiredtoo．

Ialsowanttotellyouonething，Il____yousomuch．IusuallytalkbacktoyouwhenyousaythatIdon'tstudyharde____．ButinfactIjustwantyoutopraise（贊揚）memore．Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgradesandgetpraisefrommyteacher．Ihavedecidedtostudyharderandhelpyoutotidyupthehouse．IwillfinishmyworkfastersothatIcanhavemoreenergytohelpyou．IwillwatchTVlesssothatIcanhavemoret____tostudyandgetgoodgrades．Allthesethingsareforonereason：Iwanttomakeyouhappy；Mum．

Iloveyou!

Sally

70．w____71．c____72．h____73．l____74．e____75．t____．16、閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。Mary’sschoolisafewkilometersfromherhouse.Bothherparents____(be)busyandcan’tdrivehertoschool.Everydayat7:30she_____(take)aschoolbusthere.Thebusgoesaroundtopickupstudentseverymorningandbringthembackhomeeveryafternoon.Mary’sparentsalways____(set)theiralarmclock(調鬧鐘)everyevening,butonemorningitdidn’twork.WhenMary’smother____(open)hereyes,itwasalready8o’clock.SheranintoMary’sroom.“I____(be)sorry,dear,”shesaid,“butyou’llhavetowashanddressveryquickly,____(have)aquickbreakfastandthenI_____(drive)youtoschool.”“Butdoyouknowthewaytomyschool,Mum?”“No,butyou_____(be)myguide,can’tyou?”“Oh,yes.”Marywashed,dressedandhadaquickbreakfast.Thentheywenttoschool.Marytoldhermother______(turn)righthereandturnleftthere.Inthisway,shemadehermotherdriveroundmostofthetownbeforetheygottoherschool.Atlast,hermotherfoundoutthatitwasnotreallyveryfarfromtheirhouse.“Whydidyouletme____(go)suchalongwayround,Mary?”“BecauseIdidn’tknowhowelsetogethere,Mum.That’sthewayourbusalwaysgoestopickupotherchildrenonthewaytoschool.”17、It’stheendofclass.Whenthebellrings,studentsofLuohuForeignLanguagesSchoolinShenzhenquicklytakeouttheircellphones.(1)Theywanttologontotheirmicroblogstochecktheinterestingthingsthathavehappenedinthelasthour.Sincelastyear,thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecountry.Recentsurveysshowsthatmoststudentsinmiddleschoolshaveamicroblogandsomeevenupdatetheirblogsoverfivetimesperday.“Welearnmanyfreshandinterestingthingsonmicroblogsandtheyhavebecomepopulartopicsinclass,”saidAndyLiang,14.“Ifyoudonotknowaboutthem,youare____.”Itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress.“Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyallthetime,andencouragemebeforeexams,butitreallyaddspressure,”saidSimonZhang,15.“(2)WhenIsharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,Igetmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmakesmefeelbetter.”Butparentsareworriedthatmicrobloggingcouldbeawasteoftime.Somemisleadingmessagesmayevencausedangertokids,theysaid.(3)Mr.Shen,aprofessorattheChinaEducationAssociation,suggestsparentsnottoworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogging.Maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirchildren.“Ifparentscanreadtheirchildren’smicroblog,they’llknowtheirthoughts,thusleadingtobettercommunicationandsolutionstoproblems,”hesaid.Healsogivessometipsforkids.Don’tmicroblogformorethanonehouraday.Nevermicrobloginclass.Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.Becritical.Don’ttrustallthemessagesonamicroblog.(1)Theunderlinedpart“outoftheloop”inthepassageprobablymeans____.。A.notpopularB.notexcitedC.unhealthyD.unlucky(2)MicroblogmadeSimon____whenhesharedhisfeelingsandgotrepliesonhismicroblog.。A.feelsadB.letoutstressC.addpressureD.makefriends(3)WecanknowfromMr.Shenthatmicrobloggingcan____.。A.makekidscrazywhileloggingontoitB.bringalotofmisleadingmessagesC.becomeawindowtounderstandyoungkidsD.leadtoworsecommunication(4)Howmanytipsaregiven?。A.sevenB.fourC.threeD.five(5)WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage?。A.It’sgoodforkidstomicroblogformorethanonehouraday.B.Kidsshouldtrustallthemessagesonamicroblogbecausetheyareuseful.C.Thetrendofmicroblogginghassweptthecountrysincefiveyearsago.D.Kidsshouldtrytotalkfacetofacewithpeople,notjustmicroblogging.18、Now，asweknow，peoplewhogetbettereducationcanalwaysgetjobswithmoremoney．Inotherwords，theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't．Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs．Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople．

Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving．Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation．Infact，ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving，peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool．Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime．Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone．Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail（詳細地），either．Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving．

Educationis____anditismainlyforimprovingaman．Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak，readandwrite，butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities．Afterthat，itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman．Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife．Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic，readgoodbooks，watchplaysandmostofthemtakeaninterestintheworld．

Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation，butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason．

(1)Peoplewithlittleeducationusually______．

。A.spendalongtimeinschool

B.haveagoodchancetogetajob

C.spendthebestyearstochoosejobs

D.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob

(2)Theunderlinedword"well-rounded"inthepassagemeans"______"inChinese．

。A.圓滿的。

B.嶄新的。

C.全面的。

D.公平的。

(3)Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto______．

。A.takeaninterestinthewholeworld

B.accepteducationasawayofliving

C.developtheirabilitiestomakeplays

D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath

(4)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______．

。A.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving

B.peoplecangeteducationinashorttime

C.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs

D.educationshouldmakeamanimprove．19、Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingfruitandvegetablesisimportantfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenknowaboutfruitandvegetables.★Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.★Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles.Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeasthey’reputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesoffruitandvegetables.★Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetables.Talktoyourchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.★Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coveryourchildren’seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetableorfruititis.★Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearnhowtotakecareofvegetables.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.（A表示T，B表示F）(1)Readingisagoodwaytohelpyourchildrenknowaboutfruitandvegetables.。A.AB.B(2)Thepuzzlescanhelpchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmell.。A.AB.B(3)Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames,childrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklike.。A.AB.B(4)Growingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetables.。A.AB.B(5)Thepassageismainlyabouttheadvantagesofeatingfruitandvegetables.。A.AB.B20、Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass，youareprobablytryingtoreaditquickly．Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan，tolookforkeywordssoastounderstandthemainideaandtheimportantpointsinthearticle．Skimmingandscanningisagoodwaywhenyouaretakinganexam．But，today，manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading．

Nowsomethingcalledthe"slowreadingmovement"hasbecomepopular．Theideaisthatpeopleshouldshutofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofreadingagoodbook-slowly!Inmanycitiesthereareevenslowreadingclubswheremembersgotoacafé，sitquietly，drinkcoffeeandjustread．

Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowly，helpspeopleconcentrateandrelax．Reading，ofcourse，isn'teasy．Youhavetositstill，foronething．Anditcanseemboringwhencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames．But，forme，readinghasbeenanenduringpleasureinmylife．Fromtheageoften，whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard，I'veenjoyedthousandsofinteresting____Iwouldhavenevermetinreallife．Readinghelpedmetounderstandtheworldaroundme．Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls．

Inyourclassroom，youhavelearnedtoread"fast"．Outsidetheclassroom，youshouldtrytolearntoread"slow"．Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit．

(1)Accordingtothepassage，whatisagoodwayofreadingwhentakinganexam？______

。A.Skimmingandscanning．

B.Thinkingovercarefully．

C.Understandingthemainidea．

D.Readingcarefullyandslowly．

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheideaforthe"slowreadingmovement"？______

。A.Sitquietlyandjustread．

B.Enjoyreadingagoodbook．

C.Talkaboutthebooksyouliketogether．

D.Shutoffyourcomputersandmobilephones．

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"people"mean？______

。A.Studentsintheclassroom．

B.Charactersfromthebooks．

C.Personsinthewriter'sreallife．

D.Membersfromslowreadingclubs．

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？______

。A.Slowreadingmovement

B.Advantagesoffastreading

C.Enjoyskimmingandscanning

D.Slowreadingandfastreading．評卷人得分四、其他(共2題，共10分)21、短文填空OnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingallhislife.1.W_______youarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Inyourwalkinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinher2.a______.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightandforgetsabout3.h______.Whenyouare4.g________updaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputon5.m______clothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewind6.w_______foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeels7.w________aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyand8.s______muchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,thebrightestsmilewillbe9.s______onherface.Motherloveisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshe10.h______toherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisintheworld!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever.22、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞和情態(tài)動詞等。BesuretoseethisexhibitionattheLidoGallery.AmyKimis____(consider)tobeoneofthebest-knownChinesephotographersintheworldtoday,andsomeofhermostfamousphotos________(be)inthisexhibition.Shereally____(have)somethingforeveryone.There____(be)manygreatphotosofthecountryside.Thefewcityphotographsdon't65(suc-ceed).I____(see)thesamethingseverydayandtheydon't____(interest)measmuch.Butthisshow____(come)fromaworld-classphotographer.Whateveryou69(do),____(notmiss)thisexhibition.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7.________8.________9._________10._________評卷人得分五、完成句子(共2題，共16分)23、這本身就很有趣．

This______is______．24、這周你有閑暇時間嗎？

Doyouhave____________thisweek？評卷人得分六、翻譯題(共4題，共28分)25、老師要求我們按時上交作業(yè)。翻譯:____26、DearJim,Howareyou?Iwritetotellyouaboutmyfavoriteday.(1)____.BecausewehaveP.E.onWednesday.(2)____。AndIlikemyP.E.Teacher,MrBrown.(3)____。Myfavoritesportisvolleyball.(4)____.(5)____.27、Remember_________________________________________________.(記得去對曾經幫助你的老師們心存感激.)(thankful)28、教堂_______參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、D【分析】【分析】請你給這些男教師一些建議好嗎？【解析】【解答】答案：D

manteacher的復數為menteachers，排除A，C；advice建議，是不可數名詞，沒有復數形式；suggestion建議，可數名詞，故選D．2、C【分析】【分析】她是一個好女孩．她的所有朋友都喜歡她．【解析】【解答】答案C，考查物主代詞．句意"她是一個好女孩．她的所有朋友都喜歡她．"she她，人稱的主格形式，通常做主語，所以第一個空填she's．her她的，she的形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞作定語，所以第二個空填her，故選C．3、C【分析】【分析】near的發(fā)音是[n??]，dear的發(fā)音是[d??]，wear的發(fā)音是[we?]．【解析】【解答】答案：C

根據這三個單詞的發(fā)音可知，near和dear中的ear的發(fā)音是[??]，wear中的ear的發(fā)音是[e?]，故答案選C．4、B【分析】句意：這食物是多么美味?。「袊@句句型：How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！或What+(a/an)+名詞+其它！delicious是形容詞，故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽5、D【分析】試題分析：A.alittlebit+形容詞或副詞，表示有點；B.agreatdeal許多，大量；C.anumberof+可數名詞的復數表示許多，大量；D.agreatdealof+不可數名詞，表示許多；根據help是不可數名詞。句意：他給予了我大量的幫助。結合語境可知選D?！窘馕觥緿6、D【分析】句意：同學們請認真讀每個句子，你越認真你所犯的錯誤就越少。the+比較級，the+比較級，越就越。形容詞修飾名詞或和系動詞連用，副詞修飾動詞。less修飾不可數名詞，fewer修飾可數名詞復數。mistakes是可數名詞的復數；根據句意及結構，故選D。

【解析】D7、D【分析】句意：他父親身體不好；不得不戒煙．giveupdoingsth表示放棄做某事．

故選：D．

他父親身體不好；不得不戒煙．

此題考查動詞固定搭配，在熟知動詞意思用法基礎上，結合語境，仔細分析，便可得出正確答案．【解析】D二、填空題(共7題，共14分)8、A【分析】試題分析：句意：對不起，這是你的Ipad嗎？不是我的，是我朋友的。your你的，my我的，his他的，her她的。名詞ipad前加形容詞性物主代詞，it’snotmine.不是我的，可知問是你的嗎，故選A.考點：考查代詞【解析】【答案】A9、B【分析】試題分析：句意：你學校旅游怎么樣啊？好極了，但是天氣太熱了。and表示承接，but但是，表轉折，so所以，because因為。根據題意，故選B?？键c：考查連詞的用法。【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】試題分析：句意：—我們早上8點在車站見面嗎？—事實上我們不必，火車直到10點才離開。根據句意第一空是不必，而mustn’t是不準的意思，排除A、B；“直到才”是“not...until...”，所以選C。考點：考查情態(tài)動詞及固定搭配的用法【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：play在接球類運動時，不要冠詞。故選D?？键c：冠詞的習慣用法【解析】【答案】D12、chance【分析】【分析】中國有機會在北京舉行2022年冬季奧運會真是太好了．【解析】【解答】答案：chance．

根據提示漢語結合語境推測句意是"中國有機會在北京舉行2022年冬季奧運會真是太好了．"，根據設空處前面的havea判斷填名詞單數形式，"機會"的英文是chance，所以答案是：chance13、CABDA【分析】【分析】本文主要講述了不同的國家有不同的禮儀，并通過幾個例子來說明這一點．【解析】【解答】56．C細節(jié)理解題．根據第二段IfyouvisitaChinesefamily，youshouldknockatthedoorfirst．可知如果你去一個中國家庭；你應該先敲門．，故選C．

57．A細節(jié)理解題．根據第二段youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat可知你不能坐下來；直到主人請你坐下，故選A．

58．B細節(jié)理解題．根據第二段notonehandortheywillthinkyouareill-mannered可知不能一只手接茶否則他們會認為你是沒有禮貌的；故選B．

59．D細節(jié)理解題．根據第二段BeforeenteringahouseinJapan，itisagoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes可知在日本進門之前脫下你的鞋子是有禮貌的；故選D．

60．A細節(jié)理解題．根據第二段InEngland，avisitoralwaysfinishesadrinkorthefoodtoshowhehasenjoyedit．可知在英國，游客總是喝完一杯飲料或食物來表示他喜歡它，故選A．14、CCBAD【分析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾種茶，并且說明喝茶的注意事項，作者認為喝茶有益身心．【解析】【解答】CCBAD

61．C題材判斷題．本文主要講了喝茶有益身心；可以推測文章類型為"健康"類別，因此可以推測可以在LifeandHealth（生命健康）類的讀物中看到．答案為C；

62．C細節(jié)理解題．從文中Moreover，drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation．可知綠茶可以讓人遠離電腦輻射；故選C．

63．B詞義推測題．劃線單詞出現在"Donotdrinkstrongtea"的內容中，可以根據劃線單詞所在語句的后面一句話中進行推測Forapersonwhohasproblemwiththeseparts，todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness可知喝了濃茶是會受到影響的；故可理解為"影響"．答案為B．

64．A細節(jié)理解題．在"Donotdrinkstrongtea"段落中可以找到答案，Strongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular（心血管的）aswellasthenervoussystem．因此可推測是心臟類的疾病；故答案為A．

65．D內容歸納題．文章的寫作結構為--1，說明喝茶的好處；2，具體說明幾類茶對人體的好處；3，喝茶的注意事項．所以全篇可以歸納為"說明喝茶的功效"，答案為D．三、閱讀理解(共6題，共12分)15、orkleanomeworkovenoughimeorkleanomeworkovenoughime【分析】【分析】親愛的媽媽：

今天我要告訴你一件很特別的事．我知道你工作很辛苦；每天都很累．

每次你回家看到凌亂的房子．我知道你很生我的氣．但是你總是什么也不說；把房子打掃干凈，我總是想幫你，但是我有太多的作業(yè)要做．做完作業(yè)后，我覺得自己快死了．我真的很想幫助你，但是我太累了．

我也想告訴你一件事；我很愛你．當你說我學習不夠努力時，我常常跟你頂嘴．．但事實上，我只是想讓你的贊美我更多．我會盡我最大的努力取得好成績，得到老師的表揚．所以關于我的成績不要感到沮喪，好嗎？我下定決心要更加努力學習，幫你打掃房子．這一次我是認真的．我會把作業(yè)做得更快以便能有更多的精力打掃房子．我會少看電視，這樣我可以有更多的時間學習和取得好成績．所有這些都有一個原因：我想讓你快樂，媽媽．

我愛你！

薩利．【解析】【解答】70．work．考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據下一句：每天都很累，可知此處應該是：我知道你工作很辛苦．故填work．

71．clean考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據上一句：但是你總是什么也不說；可知此處應該是：把房子打掃干凈．故填clean．

72．homework考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據下一句：做完作業(yè)后，我覺得自己快死了，可知此處應該是：但是我有太多的作業(yè)要做．故填homework．

73．love考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據下面幾句都是說的以后要怎么做；可知此處應該是：我很愛你．故填love．

74．enough考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據下一句：我常常跟你頂嘴；可知此處應該是：當你說我學習不夠努力時．故填enough．

75．time考查文章的理解和上下文的聯系．根據上一句：我會少看電視，可知此處應該是：這樣我可以有更多的時間學習和取得好成績．故填time．16、略

【分析】句意：她的父母都很忙，不能開車送她上學。本句是一般現在時，主語herparents是復數，be動詞應用are。結合句意，故填are?。

句意：每天七點半她坐校車到那里。由Everyday可知本句是一般現在時，主語she是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞應用單三形式。結合句意，故填takes?。

句意：瑪麗的父母總是每晚設好他們的鬧鐘。由always可知本句為一般現在時，主語Mary'sparents是復數；謂語動詞應用復數形式。結合句意，故填set。

句意：當瑪麗的母親睜開眼睛時，已經八點了。根據下文itwasalready8o'clock.可知本句為一般過去時；open的過去式是opened，結合句意，故填opened。

句意：親愛的，我很抱歉。本句是瑪麗的母親當時說的話，應是一般現在時。主語是第一人稱I，be動詞應用am。結合句意；故填am。

句意：但是你不得不快速洗好穿好；快速吃早餐然后我開車送你到學校。本句是will后面并列的謂語動詞，應用動詞原形。結合句意，故填have。

句意：但是你不得不快速洗好穿好，快速吃早餐然后我開車送你到學校。此處與上文you'llhavetowashanddressveryquickly構成并列句，謂語動詞也應用一般將來時。結合句意，故填willdrive。

句意：但是你能夠當我的向導，不是嗎？can能夠，be是。結合句意，故填canbe。

句意：瑪麗告訴她的媽媽向右拐然后向左拐到達那里。tellsb.todosth.告訴某人去做某事。結合句意，故填toturn。

句意：瑪麗，為什么你讓我繞了如此長的一個圈呢？letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。結合句意；故填go。

【解析】【小題1】are

【小題2】takes【小題3】set

【小題4】opened

【小題5】am

【小題6】have

【小題7】willdrive

【小題8】canbe

【小題9】toturn

【小題10】go

17、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章介紹了學生們對微博的喜愛程度以及父母對此的擔憂，作者對學生們提出了幾個提示。句意：如果你不知道關于它們，你就脫離這個圈子了。outoftheloop脫離這個圈子，相當于“notpopular不受歡迎的”，故選A。

根據Itisalsoagreatplaceforstudentstoletoutstress.和WhenIsharethesefeelingsonmymicroblog,Igetmanyrepliesfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmakesmefeelbetter.可知，當Simon在微博上分享自己的感受并且得到回復能使他減壓，故選B。

根據Mr.Shen,aprofessorattheChinaEducationAssociation,suggestsparentsnottoworrytoomuchaslongaskidsarenotcrazyaboutmicroblogging.Maybeitcanbecomeawindowforparentstounderstandtheirchildren.可知答案，故選C。

根據1.Don'tmicroblogformorethanonehouraday.2.Nevermicrobloginclass.3.Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.4.Becritical.Don'ttrustallthemessagesonamicroblog.可知，文章中給出了4個提示，故選B。

根據Trytotalkfacetofacewithpeoplefromtimetotime.可知，D選項的描述是正確的，故選D?！窘馕觥?。【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】B【小題5】D18、略

【分析】63．答案：D．細節(jié)理解題．根據Inotherwords，theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't換句話說；他們有更多的機會選擇一份好工作比很少或根本沒有教育的人．可知很少受教育的人獲得工作的機會更少．答案是D．

64．答案：C．詞語猜測題．根據Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak，readandwrite，butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities它不僅要教他說話；讀和寫，而且要培養(yǎng)他的創(chuàng)造性思維和其他能力．可知應該是全面的．答案是C．

65．答案：A．細節(jié)理解題．根據Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic，readgoodbooks，watchplaysandmostofthemtakeaninterestintheworld．受過教育的人期望能聽好聽的音樂；讀好書，看戲劇，他們中的大多數都對世界感興趣．可知，答案是A．

66．答案：D．主旨大意題．根據Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman教育是全面的；它主要是用于改善人．可知，答案是D．

文章大意：這是一篇議論文；主要介紹教育的目的是使人得到工作或選擇一個好的工作，但這并不是被所有人接受．教育是使一個人過更好的生活．良好的生活是教育的一個重要原因，但肯定不是最重要的或主要原因．

閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解．根據所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題．【解析】?！拘☆}1】D【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】D19、略

【分析】這篇文章講述的是通過各種活動與游戲幫助孩子們了解蔬菜和水果。（１）句意：閱讀是幫助你的孩子了解水果和蔬菜的一種好方式。根據Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenknowaboutfruitandvegetables。以及Readingisoneexcellentway。這里有一些有趣的活動來幫助你教你的孩子知道的水果和蔬菜。閱讀是一個極好的方式。故為T。

（２）句意：游戲可以幫助孩子了解水果和蔬菜的味道和香氣。根據Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeasthey’reputtingthepuzzlestogether.當孩子們在一起做游戲的時候，你的孩子可以看到水果和蔬菜是什么樣子的，有什么特征。故為F。

（３）句意：通過做游戲，孩子們可以了解水果和蔬菜。根據Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetableorfruititis。在品嘗后，孩子們可以猜出是哪一種水果和蔬菜。故為F。

（４）句意：種植蔬菜能夠幫助孩子們學會如何照顧蔬菜。根據Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.種植蔬菜，你能教會你的孩子了解蔬菜是如何生長的。故為T。

（５）句意：這篇文章主要介紹了吃水果與蔬菜的好處。根據整篇文章的描述可知，這篇文章講述的是通過做游戲幫助孩子們了解蔬菜和水果。所以題干為錯。故為F?！窘馕觥??！拘☆}1】A【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】A【小題5】B20、略

【分析】答案：45．A細節(jié)理解題．根據第一段第二行句子Skimmingandscanningisagoodwaywhenyouaretakinganexam．快速閱讀是一個很好的方式；當你參加一個考試．可知考試時快速閱讀是個好方法．故選A．

46．C細節(jié)判斷題．根據第二段第一行句子Theideaisthatpeopleshouldshutofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofre