天津市2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含解析無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻及聽(tīng)力原文）

天津2022級(jí)高三年級(jí)第一學(xué)期二月考英語(yǔ)試卷第Ⅰ卷聽(tīng)力（共20分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)下面5短對(duì)話并回答相關(guān)小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdrinkwillthemanorder?A.Anapplejuice. B.Atomatojuice. C.Acoldbeer.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewillworkontheproject.B.Heisnottoughenough.C.Hehaslittlepatience.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasubwaystation. B.Atanairport. C.Inataxi.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Havearest. B.Gotothemovies. C.VisitJeffwiththeman.5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shecouldn’tfindMr.Beringer.B.Shewaslateforaninterview.C.Shefailedtogetajob.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Fellowstudents. C.Fatheranddaughter.7.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.Hawaii. B.Europe. C.TheBahamas.8.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Checkthetravelfees. B.Calltheirfriends. C.Booktheirflight.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。9.Whatdoesthewomanislikeabouttheparty?A.Theclothes. B.Theacting. C.Theset.10.Whoistheman’soldclassmate?A.Theactress B.Thedirector C.Thescreenwriter11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaplay.B.Inthemiddleofaplay.C.Inabigparty.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。12.WhatshouldpeopledotorentaNiceRidebike?A.Getthemembershipcard.B.Downloadanapp.C.ShowtheIDcard.13.Whichcountryhasthelargestbike-shareprogram?A.China. B.TheUS. C.Australia.14.HowdoestheUSDepartmentofTransportationsupportcycling?A.Buildon-streetbikelanes. B.Providethousandsofbikes.C.Startbike-shareprograms.15.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?A.ToseekadviceforNiceRide.B.Toraisemoneyforbike-shareprogram.C.Tointroducethebikesysteminpublicplaces.第Ⅱ卷選擇題（共95分）第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—________?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.HowcomeC.Whatfor D.Whyworry17.AnewrailwaylinkingJiuzhaiValleyNaturalReserve,therenownedtouristdestinationinSouthwestChinahasrecentlyopened,________improvingaccessibilitytotheremoteandruggedregion.A.mildly B.conventionally C.alternatively D.significantly18.Peoplearelivingin________worldwheremouseclicksruleourlife,soonlinesearcheshavebecome________must.A.the;. B./;a C.a;a D.a;the19.TherecentlyunveiledHuaweitri-foldablephones________anAIassistantwithtextsummary,translationandeditingfunctions,aswellasAI-boostedimageeditingfunctions,suchastrimmingunwantedpartsofphotos.A.interfere B.strengthen C.accumulate D.boast20.Studentsareinformedinadvancethatall________fortheschoolmagazinemustbereceivedbySeptember1st.A.preferences B.preparations C.affections D.contributions21.Apatient’smedicalhistoryandcurrenthealthconditionsarethoroughlyevaluatedtominimizepotentialrisksandcomplications________anoperation.Aontopof B.infavourof C.attheexpenseof D.priorto22.DidJimcome?——Idon’tknow.He________whileIwasout.A.mighthavecome B.couldn’thavecomeC.shouldhavecome D.needn’thavecome23.Manypeoplebelievethatthephrase“thinktwice”is________thephrase“havesecondthoughts”inmanycases.butactuallytheyhavedifferentmeanings.A.crammedwith B.exposedto C.equivalentto D.subjectto24.ChinaandtheUnitedStateswillmakejointeffortstoensureasuccessfulUnitedNationsclimatechangeconferenceinNovember,akeytask________willbetosetanewfinancialtargetforsupportingdevelopingcountriesintheirclimateactions.A.forwhich B.throughwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich25.Largequantitiesofinformationgatheredfromextensiveresearchstudies________valuableinsightsintothetrendsaffectingglobalhealthoutcomes.A.provide B.hasbeenproviding C.provides D.isproviding26.—WhatdoyoudoSusan?—I’maclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButI________inahighschoolforeightyears.A.teach B.havetaught C.taught D.hadtaught27.ThetraditionofAprilFools’dayissaid________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart B.tobestarting C.tobestarted D.tohavestarted28.Therecentfieldresearch________themysteryoftheSanxingduiancienttombs.A.cheeredup B.burstonto C.threwlighton D.benefitedfrom29.Whendeeply________inwork,________wasoftenthecase,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.absorbing;that B.absorbing;which C.absorbed;it D.absorbed;as30.Wepromise________attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從31-50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入括號(hào)內(nèi)的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Ifyoustudiedpicturesthatancientpeopleleftonrockwallsandyoutriedtodeterminetheirmeaning,youwouldnotdetectinterestinromanceamongtheartists.31,youwouldseeplentyofanimalswithpeoplerunningafterthem.Lifeforancientpeople’sseemedtocenteronhuntingandgatheringwildfoodsformeals.Inmoderntimes,whenfoodisavailableingrocerystores,findingloveismore32topeople’slives.The33isallaroundus.Itiseasytopreparealistofmodernstorieshavingtodowithlove.Anendlessnumberofbooksandmovies34aslovestoriesinpopularculture.Researchersarestudyingwhetherlove,ahighlyvaluedemotionalstate,canbe35.Theyask,whatislove?Toothpastecompanieswantustothink36isallaboutcleanteeth,butcleanteethgoonlysofar.Scientistswonderhowmuchthebraingetsinvolved.Youhaveprobablyheardthatoppositesattractbutthat37attract,too.Onethingiscertain:Thetruthaboutloveisnotyetsetinstone.FirstImpressionTohelpdeterminethe38ofattraction,researcherspaired164collegeclassmatesandhadthemtalkfor3,6or10minutessotheycouldgetasenseofeachother’sindividuality.Thenstudentswereaskedto39whatkindofrelationshiptheywerelikelytobuildwiththeirpartners.Afternineweeks,theyreportedwhathappened.Asitturnedout,their40judgmentsoftenheldtrue.Studentsseemedto41atanearlystagewhowouldbestfitintotheirlives.The42KnowsScientistshavealsoturnedtononhurnanstoincreaseunderstandingofattraction.Manyanimalsgiveoffpheromones—naturalchemicalsthatcanbedetectedby,andthencanproducearesponsein,otheranimalsofthesamespecies.Pheromonescan43thatananimaliseitherreadytofightorisfeeling44topartnerships.Incontrast,humansdonotseemtobeas45asotheranimalsat46suchchemicals.Smell,however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.Althoughwemaynotbeawareofchemicalslikepheromonesconsciously,wegiveandreceiveloadsofinformationthroughsmellineveryinteractionwithotherpeople.FaceValueBeingfondofsomeoneseemstohaveanumberoffactors,includingseeingsomethingwefindattractive.Researchershadpeoplejudgefacesfor47.Theparticipantshad0.013secondstovieweachface,yetsomehowtheygenerallyconsideredtheimagesthesameaspeoplewhohadmoretimetostudythesamefaces.Thewaywe48attractivenessseemtobesomewhat49.Whenshownanattractivefaceandthenwordswithgoodorbadassociations,peoplerespondedto50wordsfasterafterviewinganattractiveface.Seeingsomethingattractiveseemstocausehappythinking.31.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Instead D.Otherwise32.A.central B.romantic C.stressful D.artificial33.A.priority B.possibility C.proof D.principle34.A.work B.use C.function D.qualify35.A.seated B.impressed C.changed D.created36.A.attention B.attraction C.focus D.ambition37.A.appearances B.virtues C.position D.similarities38.A.illustrations B.ingredients C.imaginations D.instructors39.A.predict B.investigate C.diagnose D.recall40.A.critical B.random C.initial D.mature41.A.memorize B.question C.negotiate D.distinguish42.A.Heart B.Eye C.Nose D.Hand43.A.show B.signal C.demonstrate D.sign44.A.resistant B.alert C.open D.superior45.A.disappointed B.amazed C.confused D.gifted46.A.discovering B.detecting C.exploring D.exposing47.A.attractiveness B.emotion C.individuality D.signals48.A.enhance B.possess C.maintain D.assess49.A.intentional B.automatic C.autonomous D.deliberate50.A.familiar B.plain C.irritating D.positive第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenitcomestobasicequipmentandtools-whethertheyareforyourvehicle,yourcampingsetuporyourself-weappreciatethelittlethings.Itemsthatdon’tnecessarilyhavehighpricesbutaresmartintheirsimplicitycanmakelifeeasier.Infact,you’llwonderhowyouevergotalongwithoutthem!Herearesomeofourfavorites.GettingcaughtintherainIlovetheK-WayBackpackRainPoncho.Madefrom100percent190Tpolyester（聚酯纖維）withaPVCcoatingandaseam-sealeddesign,itprovidescomfortableandreliableprotectionagainststrongwindsandheavydownpours.It’slongandhasenoughspacetoholdabackpack,whileahood（兜帽）addsanextralayerofdefenceinunexpectedweatherconditions.Itcomesinacarry-onbagforconvenienceonthego.*Clickhere:www.capeunionmart.co.zaNoshockerhereItcanbequitedisappointingtotryandkeepyourelectricalandextensionplugsdryanddust-freewhilecamping.Somepeopleevengotravelling,wrappingtheconnectionsinplasticbags.Thereisasimpleandfarlessunsightly（不雅觀的）solution,though.TheTorpedoElectricCoverfromMasterplugismadefromlastingplasticanditisperfecttoprotectyourpowerconnectionsfromwater,dustoraccidentaldisconnection.Itissuitablefromcableswithadiameter（直徑）between5and9mm.*Clickhere:www.shop.pretoriacaravans.co.zaHotwateranywhereTheAquablitzPortableWaterHeaterisconvenientandthemosteconomicalwaytoheatwaterinacontainer,suchasabucket...anywhereelectricityisavailable.Thismakesitgreatforcampingortravelling.Itisfittedwitha1.1mcableandathree-pinplugandithasabuilt-inheatsafetysensor.Yousimplyfullysubmerge（浸沒(méi)）theunitinwater,plugitinandswitchiton.Whenthewaterhasreachedthedesiredtemperature,yousimplyswitchitoffandremoveitfromthecontainer.*Clickhere:www.builders.co.za51.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethementionedequipmentandtools?A.Camping-designedonly. B.Nice-looking.C.Convenientinlife. D.Up-to-date.52.Whatisrecommendedintimeofstrongwindsandheavyrain?A.Abuilt-insensor.B.TheK-WayBackpackRainPoncho.C.TheTorpedoElectricCover.D.TheAquablitzPortableWaterHeater.53.WhatisspecialabouttheTorpedoElectricCover?A.Power-free. B.Environmentally-friendly.C.Fire-proof. D.Water-proof.54.WhatdoweknowabouttheAquablitzPortableWaterHeater?A.Itfunctionsevenwithoutpower.B.Ithasasafetysensoroutside.C.Itworkswhenburiedinwater.D.Itstopsworkingbyitself.55.Wheremightthetextbetakenfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Thenewspaper. C.Aposter. D.TheInternet.BIusedtoreadtensofbookseverymonth.ButasIgrewup,thingschanged.Ifinditincreasinglydifficulttofindthetimeandmotivationtositdownandreadabookfromcovertocover.TokeeptrackofthebooksI’veread,IturnedtoGoodreads,asocialnetworkingplatformforbooklovers.It’sagreatwaytosharerecommendationswithfriendsandshowoffyourliteraryprogress.However,ifwecan’tachievereadinggoalsorcan’tcatchupwithourfriends,itcanalsoexacerbatethefeelingof“notdoingenough”ofyourfavoritehobby.HalimahBegum,________aiteratureeditorfromLondon,understandsthestruggle.“WithGoodreadsconstantlytrackingmyreading,Iamoftenworryingandfeelingthepressuretoreadmorebooks.”shesays.“Sometimes,IfeelundergreatpressurebecauseIdon’twanttofallbehindonmygoalandnotreachitattheendoftheyear.”IaskedNicoleVillegas,anoccupationaltherapist,aboutourobsessionwithtrackingeverythingwedo.Sheexplainedthatitcangiveusasenseofcontrolandprovideuswithatooltomeasureourprogress.“Whenwetrackthingslikethebookswe’vereadorthefriendswe’vevisited,we’reessentiallygatheringdataaboutourhobbies,”shesays.“It’sapowerfultooltohelpuslookbackonourprogressandgiveusasenseofaccomplishment.”Unfortunately,thesocialaspectofappslikeGoodreadsdoesn’thelp.“Settinggoalsortrackingprogressonpublicplatformsaddsalayerofextrinsicmotivationthatcanalsocontributetoasenseofpressuretoperformorgiveintosocialcomparisons,”Villegassays.“Whenitcomestoreading,peoplemaybetemptedtofinishbooksthataren’tagoodfitinsteadoffollowingtheirinterests.”Despitethis,weoftenforgetthepointofdoinghobbiesinthefirstplace.“Readingshouldn’tbesomethingwehaveto‘smash’,butjustwhatwedoforthejoyofit.Maintainthefeelingasyounavigateyourbook-trackingappandifyoufindyourselffeelingoverwhelmedorpressured,setitaside,Villegascontinues.”Attheendoftheday,it’syouandyourbook."56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exacerbate”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Worsen. B.Affect. C.Relieve. D.Improve.57.WhatdoesHalimahBegumthinkoftrackingone’sreading?A.Itisawasteoftime. B.Itmakesonefeelstressed.C.Itencouragesonetoreadmore. D.Ithelpsonetoenjoyreading.58.WhydoweliketotrackeverythingwedoaccordingtoNicoleVillegas?A.Toshowofftoourfriends. B.Totrytospendourtimewisely.C.Tofindwhatsuitsusmost. D.Toobtainasenseofachievement.59.What’sNicoleVillegas’ssuggestionaboutusingbook-trackingapps?A.Toavoidusingit. B.Touseitreasonably..C.Torelymoreonit. D.Tomakefulluseofit.60.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Thebestwaytotrackreadingprogress—Goodreads.B.Thenecessitytoignoresocialmediaandfocusonhobbies.C.Thepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftrackingourhobbies.D.Theimportanceofsettinggoalstohelppeoplestaymotivated.CMillionsofolderpeople,laborersandcancersuffererscouldbeunabletousetheirfingerprintstologinonlinebankaccounts.Banksarespendingmillionsofpoundsonfingerprinttechnologytoreplacepasswords.Butbanksmayhavetorethinktheseplansafterwarningsthatthetechnologyflawed（有缺陷）.RepresentativesofmajorbanksataLondonconferenceweretoldmanyolderpeople’sfingerprintsaretoofadedforthemachinestorecognize.JohnDaugman,aprofessorofcomputervisionandpatternrecognitionattheUniversityofCambridge,says,“Fingerprintscanruboffformanykindsoflaborers-theirskinbecomesalmostsmooth.Gardenersoftenacquirealotofwoundsontheirfingers,andpeoplewhoworkwithchemicals,suanascleaners,alsosufferdamageoffingerprints.JeanSlocombe,aseniornurseatCancerResearchUK,says,“Somedrugscancausetheskinofhandsandfeettopeel.Inseverecases,thefingerscanpeel,andit’spossiblethatthiscouldchangeapatient’sfingerprints.Thisshouldimproveoncetreatmentceases,butseverescarring（傷疤）canchangefingerprintsinthelongterm.”Fingerprintsaregenerallyconsideredmoresecurethanpasswordsforseveralreasons.Unlikepasswords,fingerprintscannotbeeasilycopied,writtendown,shared,orguessed.Additionally,itisimpossibletoforgetone’sfingerprints.Currently,banksoffercustomerstheoptiontouseapasswordorPIN（personalidentificationnumber）foronlineaccesstotheirmoneyHowever,technologyexpertshavepredictedthatcompaniesmightdoawaywithpasswordsentirelytodecreasetheriskoffraud（詐騙）.Shouldthistransitiontofingerprinttechnologyoccur,thereisapotentialriskthatmillionsofbankcustomerscouldfindthemselvesunabletoaccesstheiraccounts.Bankshavetriedothersecuritymeasures,suchasfacialrecognition-butfingerprinttechnologyisoftenthebestone,asitisfastandpeoplearemorefamiliarwithit.NickDryden,achiefexecutiveoftechnologycompanySthaler,says,“Businesseslikefingerprinttechnologybecauseit’sfast.”“Theremustalwaysbeaback-upsothatifitdoesn’twork,thereisanotherwayofpaying,suchaswithapassword.”Drydenaddsthatusingtheveins（靜脈）insomeone’sfingerstoidentifythemismoresecureandmeanspeoplewithfadedprintswillnotbeleftbehindastechnologyadvances.61.Whichofthefollowingisthecriticalflawofusingfingerprintstologintoaccounts?A.FingerprintscanbeeasilystolenfromphotosB.Fingerprintrecognitionadaptstomedicalchanges.C.Theapplicationoffingerprinttechnologycoststoomuch.D.Elderlypeople’sfingerprintsmaybetoofaintfordetection.62.AccordingtoJohnDaugman,whatcausesunrecognizablefingerprints?A.Excessiveuseoftechnology.B.Physicallaborandnaturalaging.C.Environmentalexposureprocess.D.Lackofproperfingerprintingequipment.63.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Expertsrecommendreplacingpasswordssoon.B.Fingerprintscantotallyavoidtheriskoffraud.C.Switchingtofingerprintsmightlockoutmanycustomers.D.PasswordsandPINsarepreferredbybanksduetotheirsimplicity.64.WhichisDryden’ssuggestionaboutfingerprinttechnology?A.Usingveinsinsteadoffingerprintsisn’tworkable.B.Theremustbeotherwaystogetintobankaccounts.C.Itsgreatestadvantageisitshighspeedofrecognition.D.Passwordsarestillthemostreliablesecuritymeasurenow.65."Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Comparingpasswordandfingerprintsecurity.B.Enhancingandupgradingbanksecuritymeasures.C.Presentingfingerprinttechnologychallengesinbanking.D.Advancingfingerprintandfacialrecognitiontechnology.DTolearntothinkistolearntoquestion.Thosewhodon’tquestionnevertrulythinkforthemselves.Thesearesimplerulesthathavegovernedtheadvanoementofscienceandhumanthoughtsincethebeginningoftime.Advancementsaremadewhenthinkersquestiontheories（理論）andintroducenewones.Unfortunately,itisoftenthegreatandrespectedthinkerswhoendupslowingtheprogressofhumanthought.Aristotlewasabrilliantphilosopherwhosetheoriesexplainedmuchofthenaturalworld,oftenincorrectly.Hewassorespectedbythescientificcommunitythateven1,200yearsafterhisdeath,scientistswerestilltryingtobuilduponhismistakesratherthancorrectthem!Brilliantmindscanintimidateup-and-comingthinkerswhoarenotconfidentoftheirabilities.TheyoftenbelievetheyarenotasgoodasthemindsofgiantssuchasAristotle,leadingmanytoacceptcurrentideasinsteadofquestioningthem.I,likemanythinkersofthepast,oncebelievedinmymentalweakness.Iwascertainthatmyparents,myteachers—adultsingeneral—werealwaysright.Theywerelikeatextbooktome;Ididn’tquestionwhatwaswrittenonthosepages.Irespectedthem,andacceptedwhatevertheytoldme.Butthatattitudesoonchanged.Mymind’sindependencewasfirstdevelopedintheclassroom.Astern,65-year-oldelementary-schoolscienceteacheroncetoldmethatlightisatypeofwave.Iconfidentlywentthroughyearsofschoolbelievingthatlightisawave.Oneday,however,IheardtheGermanexchangestudentmentionthatlightcouldbemadeupofparticles（粒子）.Astheotherslaughedathisstatement,Istartedtoquestionmybeliefs.Maybetheteachersandtextbookshadn’tgivenmethewholestory.Iwenttothelibrary,didsomeresearchandlearnedo°thelight-as-a-waveversuslight-as-a-particledebate.IreadaboutEinstein’sdiscoveryofthedualnatureoflightandlearnedthefactsofaparadox（悖論）thatpuzzlestheworld’sgreatestthinkerstothisday.Lightbehavesasbothaparticleandawave.IrealizedIhadgonethroughlifeacceptingonlyhalfofthestoryasthewholetruth.Eachnewyearbroughtmorenewfacts,andIformulatedevenmorequestions.Ifoundmyselfinthelibraryafterschool,tryingtofindmyownanswerstogainamorecompleteunderstandingofwhatIthoughtIalreadyknew.Idiscoveredthatmyparentsandteachersaregoodtoolsinmyquestforknowledge,buttheyareneverthefinalword.Eventextbookscanbechallenged.Ilearnedtoquestionmysources,Ilearnedtobeathinker.IoncebelievedthateverythingIlearnedathomeandatschoolwascertain,butIhavenowdiscoveredtore-examinewhennecessary.Questionsaresaidtobethepathtoknowledgeandtruth,andIplantocontinuequestioning.Howmanythingsdoweknowforsuretodaythatwewillquestioninthefuture?Atthismoment,Iknowthatoursunwillburnforanotherfivebillionyears,andIknownothingcanescapethegravityofablackhole.Thisknowledge,however,maychangeinthenext20years—maybeeveninthenexttwo.Theonethingwecancontrolisouropennesstodiscovery.Questionsarethetoolsofopenminds,andopenmindsarethekeytointellectualadvancement.66.Inthefirstparagraph,Aristotleistakenasanexampletoshowthat________.A.hugeinfluenceofgreatthinkersmaystophumanthoughtfromdevelopingB.greatthinkersoftenmakemistakesandthencorrectthemC.advancementsaremadewhenthinkersquestiontheoriesD.heisthegreatestandrespectedphilosopherofalltime67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidate”inParagraph2mean?A.Persuade. B.Encourage. C.Strengthen. D.Discourage.68.Theauthorbegantoquestionhispreviousbeliefsbecause________.A.whathelearnedfromtextbooksbeforeturnedouttobewrongB.hewaslaughedatbyotherstudentsforhisunacceptablestatementC.hewasinspiredbythedifferentideasfromanexchangestudentD.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeanddesperatetoachievesuccess69.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor________.A.looksdownupongreatthinkersallthetimeB.neverdoubtswhathehaslearnedinthetextbookC.isdeterminedtobeathinkerandquestionerD.alwaysthrowshimselfintothelaboratory70.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.A.theauthorisnotquitesureabouthisfutureB.questioningisnecessarytopromoteadvancementC.thetheoryofblackholeswillchangeintwoyearsD.wehumanbeingsdon’tdaretopredictfuture.第Ⅲ卷（非選擇題共35分）第三部分：（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）WhenIthinkofthehardestmomentsofmylifeironicallymanyhaveturnedouttobeblessings.ThemostsevereonewasbeingprettymuchkickedoutofmyPhDprogramattheUniversityofGeorgiain2016.TheprograminGeorgiaturnedoutnottobetherightfitformedespitemybestefforts.Thewholeyearwasriddledwithexhaustion,insecurity,fear,andexclusion.Iwasintherapymyselfformostoftheyeartocope,andtheonlythingthatmadeittolerablewasalotofsupportfrommyfamilyandfriends.IwasutterlydevastatedwhenIwentbackhome;itfeltlikemycareerwasover.Fastforwardtotoday,however,andIcanseethatgettingdrivenoutoftheGeorgiaprogramwasoneofthebestthingsthateverhappenedtome.In2017,whenItransferredtoadoctoralprograminSanDiego,Ibegantothriveandnowmybusinessisdoingexceptionallywell.IamdeeplygratefullstudiedinSanDiegoandhappythatIdidn’tstayinGeorgia.ItwasgreatthatIwasdrivenout!Asthesayinggoes,“Whatseemslikegoodorbadnewsnowcanturnouttobetheoppositeinthefuture.”Ironically,theresearchandwritingtrainingfromtheUniversityofGeorgiasignificantlyhelpedmedevelopmyacademic,professional,andpersonalwriting.IworkedhardinGeorgiaanditpaidoff:ThelearningandgrowthIexperiencedwereincomparable.Asmypersonalexampledemonstrates,lifeisatotalrollercoaster.Everynowandthenyouareabletodiscoveranewhigh,aceiling-breakingmoment,whereasinothermomentsyoumayfeellikeyou’refallingdeeperanddeeperintohell.Whiletheseexperiencescanbeincrediblytough,theypresentuswithvaluableopportunitiestotrustlifeandcultivatepersonalgrowthandlearning.71.Whatwastheauthor’smostseveremomentofhislife?（Nomorethan8words）72.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2?（Nomorethan3words）73.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveywithhispersonalexperienceinthe3rdparagraph?（Nomorethan15words）74.WhydidtheauthorthanktheUniversityofGeorgia?（Nomorethan10words）75.Whatwillyoudoifyouareinadarkmoment?Pleaseexplain.（Nomorethan20words）第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共25分）76.假設(shè)你是展光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，正在美國(guó)一所中學(xué)作交換生。你和同學(xué)們打算在學(xué)校里建一個(gè)小型中草藥植物園，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫信向校長(zhǎng)Mr.White申請(qǐng)。（1）表達(dá)想法；（2）說(shuō)明理由（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（3）介紹打算種植的兩個(gè)品種（如：茉莉、桔子、薄荷、荷花、菊花等），及其在日常生活中的作用。注意：（1）種植品種不限于以上提示；（2）字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；（3）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（4）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:中草藥植物園Chineseherbalbotanicalgarden茉莉jasmine薄荷mint荷花lotus菊花chrysanthemumDearMrWhite,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiJin天津2022級(jí)高三上二月考英語(yǔ)答案聽(tīng)力：1-15ACCABBBABABAAAC單選：16-30BDCDDDACCACDCDC完形填空：31-50CACDDBDBACDCBCDBADBD閱讀理解：51-70CBDCDABDBCDBCBCADCCB閱讀表達(dá)71.BeingkickedoutofhisPhDprogram./BeingdrivenoutoftheGeorgiaprogram.72.Wasfullof/Wasfilledwith.73.Somethinggoodorbadnowcanturnouttobeoppositeinthefuture./Whatseemsgoodorbadcanturnouttobeoppositeinthefuture.74.Becausethelearningandgrowthheexperiencedtherewereincomparable.Becauseofthelearningandgrowthhegotthere.Becausetheresearchandlearningtherehelpedhimacademically.75.I’lladoptapositiveattitudetowardsitbecauseIbelievedifficultiesaretemporaryandtheremustbeasolutiontothem./I’lladoptapositiveattitudetowardsit,believingthatdifficultiesaretemporaryandtryinghardtofindasolution.書面表達(dá)DearMrWhite,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Asanexchangestudent,IamwritingtoproposeaninitiativeofestablishingasmallChineseherbalbotanicalgardenoncampus.Firstly,itservesasaneducationalresource,offeringstudentstheopportunitytolearnabouttheculturalheritageoftraditionalChineseherbs.Byengaginginhands-onactivitiessuchasplanting,nurturing,andharvesting,studentscandevelopadeeperappreciationfor