專題22 神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船-備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語作文熱點(diǎn)話題真題模擬題素材積累

專題22—神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船A（2021·吉林中考真題）神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船于北京時(shí)間2021年6月17日9時(shí)22分成功發(fā)射，自此中國人首次進(jìn)入自己的空間站。假如你是張華，請(qǐng)給宇航員寫一封信，表述你在成長中關(guān)于夢(mèng)想、奮斗、責(zé)任等方面的想法。要求：1無須翻譯作文材料;2適當(dāng)聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際∶3表達(dá)真情實(shí)感;4文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名;5不少于80詞。（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）參考詞匯∶1.ShenzhouXIImannedspaceship神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船2launchv&n發(fā)射DearAstronauts,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BestwishesZhangHua【答案】例文DearAstronauts,IknowShenzhouXIImannedspaceshipwaslaunchedsuccessfullyon17thJune,2021.ThiswasthefirsttimethatChineseastronautsenteredtheirownspacestation.Iamproudofthem.IwasinterestedinspacewhenIwasyoung.IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.Iknowitisuneasytobecomeanastronaut.Itnotonlyneedsstronghealth,butalsomuchknowledgeaboutspace.SoImuststudyhard,anddevelopagoodhabit.Iwanttoexplorespacelikeyouinthefuture.BestwishesZhangHua【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇書信作文。給宇航員寫一封信，表述你在成長中關(guān)于夢(mèng)想、奮斗、責(zé)任等方面的想法。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分為兩段式：第一段就神舟十二號(hào)載人飛船發(fā)表自己的看法；第二段描述自己想成為宇航員的夢(mèng)想以及如何做。寫作時(shí)保持主謂一致性，邏輯性要強(qiáng)，無語法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。B閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TwoChineseastronautsflewoutofthecoremoduleofChina's

permanentspacestationonSundaymorning__1___(carry)outthecountry'sfirstextravehicularactivity,commonly

knownasspacewalk,in13years.

UPto11:02am,MajorGeneralLiuBomingandSeniorColonelTangHongbofloatedoutofthemodule,___2___(name)

Tianhe,orHarmonyofHeavens.

___3___(wear)

thenation'snew-generationextravehicularsuit,thepairistasked___4___

usingalargeroboticarmtoconductseveraloperationsincludinginstallingequipment

outsidethespacecraftand___5__(move)thepanoramiccamera.

During___6___(they)

spacewalk,MajorGeneralNieHaisheng,commanderofthemission,stayedinsidethemoduleandassisted

inmanipulatingtheroboticarm.

Thethree-membercrewhasflownwithTianhe,thefirstand___7___(centre)

componentoftheChinesestation,calledTiangong,orHeavenlyPalace,formorethan16daysandwillcontinueliving___8___

workingthereuntilthemid-SeptemberbeforereturningtoEarth.

Theirspaceship___9___(launch)

onaLongMarch2FcarrierrocketthatblastedoffonJune17fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.

ShenzhouXII,thenation'sseventhmannedspacemission,ispartoftheTiangongstationprogram,___10___

aimstocompleteathree-componentstationinalow-Earthorbitabout400kilometersabovethegroundbeforetheendof2022.答案：1.tocarry2.named3.Wearing4.

with5.moving6.their7.central8.and9.waslaunched10.which解析：1.tocarry,todo做目的狀語。2.named考查非謂語，named被稱作，過去分詞作后置定語。3.Wearing考查非謂語。因wear動(dòng)作是句子的主語主動(dòng)執(zhí)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。4.with考查介詞。betaskedwith

承擔(dān)……任務(wù)。5.moving考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，and表示并列與installing并列。6.their

考查代詞。表示“他們的”，用物主代詞their。7.central考查詞類轉(zhuǎn)換，修飾名詞component用形容詞形式。8.and考查連詞。living

和working是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。9.wasla