專題08 讀寫(xiě)綜合-2023年中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞（廣東專用）

2023中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞（廣東專用）第二期專題08讀寫(xiě)綜合（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考一模）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問(wèn)題。InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastedfoodisenoughtofeed(喂飽)200millionpeople.Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.Inrestaurantsorathome,peopleoftenorderorcooktoomuchfood.Buttheycan’teatitup.Whentheygooutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,theyneverlookbackattheuncertainfoodonthetableagain.ShouldChineseconsumers(消費(fèi)者)feelsorryfortheterriblewaste?Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.Everyoneissupposedtohaveenoughfoodtoeat.However,insomeplaces,thefoodissolittlethatalotofpeoplediedfromhunger.AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolvetheproblemofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.Foodisimportanttousall.Wecan’tlivewithoutfood.Soitisnecessaryforustolovefoodandtrytoeatupeverythingonourplates.Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers(剩菜剩飯).1．Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplecanbefedwiththefoodwastedeveryday?______________________________________2．Whereisthefoodwasted?______________________________________3．Whatcanweoftenseeaboutwastingfoodinschool?______________________________________4．Hasthejobofsolvingtheproblemoffoodfinished?______________________________________5．Whatshouldwedowhenweeatinrestaurants?______________________________________6．書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，在一所國(guó)際學(xué)校上學(xué)。最近，你對(duì)學(xué)校餐廳的現(xiàn)狀做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一封英文信給學(xué)校的外籍校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)明情況，并表達(dá)自己的建議?，F(xiàn)狀問(wèn)題整改建議餐廳環(huán)境臟亂，氣味不好；張貼告示，提醒大家注意自己的行為，要養(yǎng)成保護(hù)環(huán)境的好習(xí)慣；有同學(xué)把吃剩的食物丟在桌上，地上；學(xué)生巡視，發(fā)現(xiàn)亂丟垃圾的人，讓他們撿起來(lái)；在餐廳吃飯感覺(jué)不舒服。其他建議……注意：1.信中應(yīng)包含表中的全部?jī)?nèi)容，包括至少一點(diǎn)具體的“其他建議”；2.字?jǐn)?shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.參考詞匯：吃剩的（飯菜）leftover；丟垃圾droplitter；垃圾桶dustbinDearHeadmaster,Recently,Ihavebecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentoftheschooldininghall.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,Idohopewecanhaveabetterdininghall,sothatthestudentsandtheteacherscanenjoytheirluncheveryday.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】1．200million.

2．Inrestaurants,athomeandinschools.

3．Wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.

4．No,ithasn’t.

5．Weshouldpackuptheleftovers.

6．例文：DearHeadmaster,

Recently,Ihavebecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentoftheschooldininghall.AfterIdidasurvey,Ifindthefollowingproblems.

Theenvironmentoftheschooldininghallisdirtyandmessy,withbadsmell.Somestudentseventhrowtheleftoverontothetableandfloor,whichmakestheenvironmentworse.What’sworse,itisuncomfortabletoeatinthedininghall.

Ithinkitistimetotakesomemeasures.Firstly,wecanputupsomenoticestoaskstudentstobehavewell.Andweshouldformthehabittoprotecttheenvironment.Secondly,wecanasksomestudentstomonitoriftherearepeopledroplitterrandomly.Theycanrequirethepersontopickuptherubbishandthrowitintodustbin.Lastbutnottheleast,wecanmakeaspeechabouttheimportanceoftheenvironmentinthedininghalltoarousestudents’sensetoprotecttheenvironment.

Allinall,Idohopewecanhaveabetterdininghall,sothatthestudentsandtheteacherscanenjoytheirluncheveryday.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了國(guó)內(nèi)食物浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象，并呼吁人們要節(jié)約糧食。1．根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的“InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastedfoodisenoughtofeed(喂飽)200millionpeople.”可知在中國(guó)，每年浪費(fèi)大量食物，浪費(fèi)的食物足以養(yǎng)活2億人。故填200million.2．根據(jù)第一段的“Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.”可知在餐館、家庭和學(xué)校等都有浪費(fèi)食物的現(xiàn)象。故填I(lǐng)nrestaurants,athomeandinschools.3．根據(jù)第二段的“Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.”可知在學(xué)校里，我們經(jīng)?？梢钥吹胶芏鄬W(xué)生飯后把食物扔掉。故填Wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.4．根據(jù)第二段的“AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolvetheproblemofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.”可知盡管中國(guó)在過(guò)去三十年中努力解決饑餓問(wèn)題，但這項(xiàng)工作尚未完成。故填No,ithasn’t.5．根據(jù)文章最后的“Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers(剩菜剩飯).”可知當(dāng)我們?cè)诓宛^吃飯時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該打包剩菜剩飯。故填Weshouldpackuptheleftovers.6．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；③提示：考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，注意使用正確的句型和詞匯，并注意適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一些建議。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明寫(xiě)作意圖，以擔(dān)心餐廳環(huán)境引出下文的調(diào)查結(jié)果；第二步，介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果并介紹自己的建議，同時(shí)要注意補(bǔ)充額外的建議，需要注意行文的連貫和邏輯性；可多用表示連貫性的詞匯，firstly，secondly等；第三步，結(jié)尾總結(jié)，強(qiáng)調(diào)要改變餐廳的環(huán)境。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①what’sworse更糟糕的是②putup張貼③pickup撿起④theimportanceof……的重要性[高分句型]①Theenvironmentoftheschooldininghallisdirtyandmessy,withbadsmell.（with短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）②Ithinkitistimetotakesomemeasures.（itistimetodosth“是時(shí)候做某事了”）（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考一模）A．回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。OnSaturdays,WangWeiputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmallvillageneartheiruniversity.Thevillagerscanhearthem,buttheycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppetplay(皮影戲).Shadowpuppets(皮影木偶)aremadeofhardleather(皮).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofapersonorananimal.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcoloursandputonastick.Somepuppetshavearmsandlegsthatcanmove.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Thevillagerssitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothevillagerscanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.ShadowpuppetplaysareanancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Wangandhisfriends,whoareactuallymembersoftheschoolDramaClub,oftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.7．WhendoesWangWeiputonaplaywithhisfriendsinavillage?___________________________________________________________8．Whatareshadowpuppetsmadeof?___________________________________________________________9．WheredoesWangstandduringashadowpuppetplay?___________________________________________________________10．Whodoesthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters?___________________________________________________________11．WhydoWangandhisfriendsputonshadowpuppetplays?___________________________________________________________B．書(shū)面表達(dá)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。12．假定你是某國(guó)際學(xué)校的學(xué)生Mike，你校的英語(yǔ)戲劇俱樂(lè)部招募新成員。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封電子郵件向該俱樂(lè)部英國(guó)導(dǎo)師Jason推薦自己。要點(diǎn)包括：（1）介紹你的基本信息（如：年齡等）；（2）說(shuō)明你的優(yōu)勢(shì)（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（3）表示希望被錄取。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地點(diǎn)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。DearJason,IamgladtoseeourschoolEnglishDramaClubislookingfornewmembers.Iamnowwritingtoapplytobeoneofthem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike【答案】7．OnSaturdays.

8．Hardleather.

9．Behindawhitescreen.

10．WangWeiandhisfriends.

11．Becausetheywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.

12．Onepossibleversion:DearJason,IamgladtoseeourschoolEnglishDramaClubislookingfornewmembers.Iamnowwritingtoapplytobeoneofthem.MynameisMike,astudentfromaninternationalschool.Iam14yearsold.AndIhavegreatinterestindrama.Ihavelearneddramaforfiveyears.EventhoughIhavenotplayedanyEnglishdrama,IcanspeakEnglishfluently.Hence,IthinkitwillnotbeabigdealformetolearnEnglishdrama.Moreover,Iamreallyhardworking.ItwillnottakemetoolongtogetthehangofEnglishdrama.IwishIcanbeamemberofEnglishDramaClub.Ifso,Iwillappreciateitsomuch.Yours,Mike【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹王偉和他的朋友每周六在大學(xué)附近的村莊表演皮影戲的故事。7．根據(jù)“OnSaturdays,WangWeiputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmallvillageneartheiruniversity.”可知，王偉在周六和他的朋友一起表演戲劇。故填OnSaturdays。8．根據(jù)“Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather”可知，皮影木偶由硬皮革做成。故填Hardleather。9．根據(jù)“Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.”可知，表演皮影戲的時(shí)候，王偉站在幕布后面。故填Behindawhitescreen。10．根據(jù)“Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothevillagerscanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.”以及“theymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.”可知，王偉和他的朋友們發(fā)出不同角色的聲音。故填WangWeiandhisfriends。11．根據(jù)“Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.”可知，他們想傳承傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。故填Becausetheywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.12．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件。②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏要點(diǎn)。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，介紹自己的基本信息以及申請(qǐng)優(yōu)勢(shì)。第二步，表示希望自己被錄取并感謝。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①abigdeal重大的事情②getthehangof掌握[高分句型]①Ittakessb.sometodosth.花某人多少時(shí)間做某事②Iwillappreciateitsomuch.非常感謝（2022·廣東東莞·東莞市橫瀝中學(xué)?？家荒＃〢．回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。Near-sightedness(近視眼)isabigprobleminChina.LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglasses10yearsago.One-secondofthe38studentsinLiu’sclasswearglasses.Doesthissoundanythinglikeyourclasses?It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommissionthatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.Butyoungpeoplearen’ttheonlyoneswithvisionproblemsinChina.Thereareabout450millionnear-sightedpeopleinChina.That’saboutone-thirdofthecountry’spopulation.Thisnumberhasrisento700millionby2020.“Thisismainlyduetothelongtimenear-distanceuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking,”WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital,toldChinaNewsService.Therearemanyreasonsfornear-sightedness.First,manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices,whichcauseseyeproblems.Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Itisbelievedthateatingtoomuchsugarcanharmyoureyesaswell,CCTVNewsreported.ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.13．HowoldwasLiuShuangruiwhenhestartedtowearglasses?_______________________________________________________________14．What’sthepercentageofChinesebetweentheageof13and19whoarenear-sighted?_______________________________________________________________15．WhatisthenameofthehospitalwhereWangNingliworks?_______________________________________________________________16．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyreasonscancauseeyeproblems?_______________________________________________________________17．Whyeatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforeyes?_______________________________________________________________B．書(shū)面表達(dá)18．作為一名學(xué)生，你還在沉迷玩手機(jī)或電腦之類的電子產(chǎn)品（electronicproduct）嗎？過(guò)多時(shí)間花費(fèi)在電子產(chǎn)品還會(huì)造成近視，針對(duì)這些問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇“HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?”的英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。?nèi)容包括：1.描述你自己或者同學(xué)是怎樣近視的，談?wù)勗颍?.提出中學(xué)生預(yù)防近視的建議（至少兩條）；3.呼吁中學(xué)生合理用眼，注意保護(hù)視力。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；作文的標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?Manyofourclassmatesgetnear-sighted._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】13．Attheageof5.

14．About60to80percent.

15．BeijingTongrenHospital.

16．Three/3.

17．BecausetoomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.

18．例文HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?Manyofourclassmatesgetnear-sighted.Therearemanyreasons.Somestudentsoftenplaycomputergamesforlong.Somekeeptheireyestooclosetothebookswhilereading,andsomeoftenreadinpoorlight.Whatshouldwedotoprotectoureyes?Weshouldn’tplaycomputergamesorwatchTVtoomuch.What’smore,wehadbettertakearestafterreadingordoinghomeworkforalongtime.Inaddition,weshouldexamineoureyesregularly.Let’stakeactionfromnowon.Hopeyouallcanhavegoodeyesight.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了青少年眼睛近視這個(gè)問(wèn)題，分析了其背后的原因。13．根據(jù)“LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglasses10yearsago.”可知，LiuShuangrui5歲的時(shí)候開(kāi)始戴眼鏡，故填A(yù)ttheageof5.14．根據(jù)“It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommissionthatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.”可知，在中國(guó)13歲至19歲的人群中，約有60%至80%的人患有近視。故填A(yù)bout60to80percent.15．根據(jù)“WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital”可知，WangNingli工作的醫(yī)院名為BeijingTongrenHospital。故填BeijingTongrenHospital.16．根據(jù)“First,manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices,whichcauseseyeproblems.”，“Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.”和“Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.”可知，提到三個(gè)原因，故填Three/3.17．根據(jù)“ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.”可知，體內(nèi)糖分過(guò)多會(huì)導(dǎo)致維生素B1缺乏。缺乏維生素B1對(duì)你的眼睛非常不好，會(huì)使你的視力更差。故填BecausetoomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.18．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：要求以“HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?”為題，結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作?？忌鷳?yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，開(kāi)頭已給出，引出本文主題；第二步，分析近視的原因；第三步，針對(duì)如何保護(hù)眼睛提出建議并呼吁中學(xué)生合理用眼，注意保護(hù)視力。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①toomuch太多②what’smore并且③inaddition另外[高分句型]①Somekeeptheireyestooclosetothebookswhilereading,andsomeoftenreadinpoorlight.（and連接并列句）②What’smore,wehadbettertakearestafterreadingordoinghomeworkforalongtime.（or連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)）（2022·廣東茂名·茂名市第一中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。OnDecember11th,2020,Chinesehighschoolprincipal(校長(zhǎng))ZhangGuimeigotthetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”forherdedication(奉獻(xiàn))toeducationforgirlsinthemountainousareas.Zhangwalkedthousandsofkilometres,visitedstudents’familiesinthedeepmountains,talkedtovillagersandaskedgirlstogobacktoschool,becausemoststudentsdidn’tdowellintheirstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.“Mybiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.IwantmystudentstogotothebestuniversitiesinChina.Iwantchildreninthemountainousareastoenterfamouscolleges,suchasTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.”Zhangsaid.“Mycolleagues(同事)andIalmostspentourwholelivesonstudents,inordertohelpthem.”sheadded.Zhang’shusbanddiedin1995.Shedoesn’thaveanychildrenorahouse,soshelivesatschool.Shehasmorethan10diseases(疾病),soZhangtakeslotsofmedicineeveryday.Sixyearsago,shestoppedteachingbecauseofherpoorhealth.Withthehelpthegovernmentandthemoneysheraised,ZhangGuimeihelpedsetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinHuapingCounty(縣)inLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Itcanofferfreeeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Zhanghaschangedthefates(命運(yùn))ofthegirlsbyhelpingthemtogetagoodeducation.Sincetheschoolopenedin2008,ithashelpedover1,800studentsgotouniversities.19．WhendidZhangGuimeigetthetitleof“RoleModeloftheTimes”?____________________________________20．WhatisZhangGuimei’sbiggestdream?____________________________________21．WhereisHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?____________________________________22．WhydoesZhangGuimeitakelotsofmedicineeveryday?____________________________________23．HowmanystudentshavegonetouniversitiessinceHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsopened?____________________________________24．書(shū)面表達(dá)張桂梅幫助了許多學(xué)生去上大學(xué)，你在日常生活中得到過(guò)別人的幫助嗎？為了宣傳“互助互愛(ài)，共建和諧社會(huì)”，我市英文網(wǎng)站專欄開(kāi)展征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一篇短文，給該專欄投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.從張桂梅身上，你學(xué)到了什么？2.描述一次你被別人幫助的經(jīng)歷；3.呼吁人們互相幫助，共創(chuàng)美好生活。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。FromZhangGuimei,Ihavelearntalot.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】19．OnDecember11th,2020.

20．Herbiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.

21．InHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.

22．Shehasmorethan10diseases.

23．Morethan1,800students.

24．例文：IlearnedalotfromZhangGuimei.Althoughshesuffersfrommanydiseases,shehasneverstoppedhelpingthosechildreninthemountains.Shespentherlifehelpingthousandsofgirlsgotocollege.Weshouldlearnfromherandtrytohelppeoplearoundus.Iwasoncehelpedbymyfriend.Atthebeginningofmyninthgrade,Icouldn’tunderstandEnglish.BecauseEnglishteacherstalkedtousinEnglish,IwasconfusedeverytimeIhadanEnglishclassanddarednotlookup.Slowly,IbegantohateEnglishclasses.Later,myfriendMaryknewthatandshespentmorethanhalfanhoureverydayhelpingmelearnEnglish.Everytimeshespoketome,shewoulduseEnglish.Withherencouragement,IslowlyopenedmymouthtospeakEnglishandunderstoodwhatshesaid.Afteraperiodoftime,IcouldfinallyunderstandtheteacherinclassandgraduallyrecoveredmyconfidenceinEnglish.Iamverygratefultoher.Wemaymeetmanypeopleandthingsinneedofhelpinourlife.Weshouldtaketheinitiativetogiveahelpinghand,becausewewillbecomeveryhappytohelpothers.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了“時(shí)代楷?！睆埞鹈穾椭毨У貐^(qū)的女孩子們上學(xué)的光榮事跡。19．根據(jù)“OnDecember11th,2020,ChinesehighschoolprincipalZhangGuimeigotthetitle‘RoleModeloftheTimes’forherdedicationtoeducationforgirlsinthemountainousareas.”可知，2020年12月11日張桂梅獲得了“時(shí)代楷模”的稱號(hào)，故填OnDecember11th,2020.20．根據(jù)“Mybiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege...”可知，張桂梅最大的夢(mèng)想是送更多的女孩上大學(xué)，故填Herbiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.21．根據(jù)“Withthehelpthegovernmentandthemoneysheraised,ZhangGuimeihelpedsetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.”可知，華坪女子中學(xué)在中國(guó)西南部云南省麗江市華坪縣，故填I(lǐng)nHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.22．根據(jù)“Shehasmorethan10diseases,soZhangtakeslotsofmedicineeveryday.”可知，因?yàn)樗砘?0多種疾病，所以她每天吃很多藥，故填Shehasmorethan10diseases.23．根據(jù)“Sincetheschoolopenedin2008,ithashelpedover1,800studentsgotouniversities.”可知，已幫助1800多名學(xué)生上大學(xué)，故填Morethan1,800students.24．1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)，描寫(xiě)從張桂梅身上學(xué)到了什么以及講述自己的一次被幫助的經(jīng)歷，并呼吁人們互相幫助，可以適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫(xiě)作時(shí)要運(yùn)用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，要選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語(yǔ)。2.寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作時(shí)要與已給出的開(kāi)頭融合起來(lái)，本文應(yīng)該用第一人稱、第三人稱來(lái)介紹內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)；在介紹內(nèi)容時(shí)，力求語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。（2022·廣東韶關(guān)·統(tǒng)考二模）回答問(wèn)題：閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問(wèn)題。The2022Paralympic（殘奧會(huì)）WinterGameswereheldinBeijingandZhangjiakouinnorthChina’sHebeiprovince.HostingtheParalympicGameshelpsdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.Itisnecessarytorealizethegreatachievements（成就）whicharemadebydisabledpeople.ThelifeofthedisabledinChinahasimprovedalot,andmoreachievementsareexpectedtobeseenasthecountryhasbeenspeedinguptorealizethegoalofachieving“equality,participation（參與）andsharing”,asexpressedinthe2019WhitePaperonChina’s70yearsofprogressindealingwiththeneedsofthedisabledandalsochangingsociety’simageofthem,sothereisgreaterfocusontheirspecialabilitiesratherthanontheirabilities.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.Forexample,buildings,holds,publictransportandotherpublicplacesarebecomingmorewheelchairfriendly.Modernmediaalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabledandalsochangingsociety’simageofthem,sothereisgreaterfocusontheirspecialabilitiesratherthanontheirdisabilities.Infact,thesociety’smostdisabledpeopleprovideallofuswithimportantlessons.Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.Theloserwillfail99timesandthengiveup.Tosucceed,youmustbepatientandnevergiveup.Youmustalwayslearnfromyourfailures,andmoveon.25．What’sthepurposeofhostingtheParalympicGames?__________________________________________________26．Whenwasthegoalofachieving“equality,participation（參與）andsharing”expressed?__________________________________________________27．Howisthegovernmenttryingtohelpthedisable?__________________________________________________28．Whoalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabled?__________________________________________________29．Whatdothesociety’smostdisabledpeopleshowus?__________________________________________________30．書(shū)面表達(dá)。殘疾人看似不幸，但同時(shí)也是幸運(yùn)的，磨難練就了他們堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，贈(zèng)予了他們珍貴的精神品質(zhì)。他們身上也有很多值得我們學(xué)習(xí)的寶貴財(cái)富。比如，他們?yōu)榱俗龊靡患虑樾柚貜?fù)百遍甚至千遍方能成功，這就是堅(jiān)持。正所謂水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。堅(jiān)持做好一件事情，就能成就更好的自己。請(qǐng)以“OnethingIkeepdoingeveryday”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿參加學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)主題演講活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：（1）你每天在堅(jiān)持做什么；（2）你堅(jiān)持這么做的理由；（3）它會(huì)給你帶來(lái)怎樣的影響或改變。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。OnethingIkeepdoingeverydayGoodmorning,everyone!Iamveryhappytobeheretomakeaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechisonethingIkeepdoingeveryday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】25．Itistohelpdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.

26．In2019.

27．TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.

28．Modernmedia.

29．Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.

30．

IlikereadingandIhavekeptreadingfortwoyears.WhenIwasinGrade8,IoftenfailedinmyChinesetest.Inordertocatchupwithmyclassmates,Ibegantoreadbookstoimprovemyreadingability.Ilikereadingclassicalliteratureinmysparetime.Keepingreadinghelpsmetoopenmyeyesandenrichmyknowledgeoftheworld.NowIdomuchbetterinChinesestudy.Ihaveconfidentinfacinganydifficultiesinthefuture.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了與2022年殘奧會(huì)相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。25．根據(jù)“HostingtheParalympicGameshelpsdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.”可知主辦殘奧會(huì)的目的是為了讓人們注意到，各國(guó)需要采取更多行動(dòng)，確保社會(huì)上所有人機(jī)會(huì)均等。故填I(lǐng)tistohelpdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.26．根據(jù)“ThelifeofthedisabledinChinahasimprovedalot,andmoreachievementsareexpectedtobeseenasthecountryhasbeenspeedinguptorealizethegoalofachieving‘equality,participation（參與）andsharing’,asexpressedinthe2019WhitePaperon...”可知，表達(dá)該目標(biāo)的時(shí)間是2019年。故填I(lǐng)n2019.27．根據(jù)“TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.”可知，政府通過(guò)嘗試解決殘疾人的需要和提高給殘疾人新機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)幫助殘疾人。故填TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.28．根據(jù)“Modernmediaalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabled”可知，現(xiàn)代媒體在教育公眾上起到了重要作用。故填Modernmedia.29．根據(jù)“Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.”可知，社會(huì)上大多數(shù)殘疾人向我們展示了自信、創(chuàng)造力和積極的精神。故填Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.30．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文：②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”相結(jié)合：③提示：題目已給出，考生應(yīng)注意使用所給題目，并結(jié)合內(nèi)容提示，從“堅(jiān)持做的事情、這樣做的理由以及產(chǎn)生的影響”三方面進(jìn)行敘述。[寫(xiě)作步驟]第一步，表明每天所堅(jiān)持的事情。第二步，闡述堅(jiān)持做這件事的理由。第三步，闡述堅(jiān)持所帶來(lái)的影響或改變。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①improvemyreadingability提高我的閱讀能力②inmysparetime在我的空閑時(shí)間③haveconfidentin對(duì)……有信心[高分句型]①Keepingreadinghelpsmetoopenmyeyesandenrichmyknowledgeoftheworld.（動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)）②Inordertocatchupwithmyclassmates,Ibegantoreadbookstoimprovemyreadingability.（動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）（2022·廣東揭陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考二模）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Iaskedthreeofmyfriendshowtheyhadchangedsincetheycametoourmiddleschool.Andherearetheiranswers.RobinIdidn’tdowellinmystudybefore,butsinceIbegantostudyinthisschool,thingshavechanged.Theteachershereareallenergetic,activeandhelpful.Theyalwaysencouragemebysaying“I’msureyoucanmakeit”or“YouareoneoftheclevereststudentsIhaveevermet”.Thesewordsreallymeanalottome.NowI’moneofthetopstudentsinmyclass,andIlikestudyingaswell.JackyIusedtobeafatboywhocouldhardlyrun500meters.WhenIenteredthemiddleschool,myfatherworriedthatIwouldbelaughedatbymynewclassmates.Sohedecidedtodomorningexerciseswithmeeveryday.Itreallyworked.NowI’musedtorunningandexercisinginthemorning,andIamslimandstrong.Besides,myP.E.teacherthinksIcanbeagoodrunnerinthefuture!JasonIusedtoliketobealoneanddidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.ButafterImetRobinandJacky,Ifoundthattheywerereallygoodpeople.