專題05 閱讀還原熱點話題10篇-2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞(深圳專用)-4_第1頁
專題05 閱讀還原熱點話題10篇-2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞(深圳專用)-4_第2頁
專題05 閱讀還原熱點話題10篇-2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞(深圳專用)-4_第3頁
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2023深圳市中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞第四期專題05閱讀還原熱點話題10篇(2023·廣東深圳·南山實驗教育集團南海中學(xué)校考二模)Livingawayfromyourcountrycanbeareallyunforgettableexperience.Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.____1____Themajoreffect,andalsoaverycommonone,isthatonceyoustartaregularlifeawayfromhome,youmisseverything.____2____LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis.____3____Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith.Thismeansmakingnewfriends,acceptingdifferentopinions,andcatchingeveryopportunityyouhavetogotonewplaces.Themostsignificant(顯著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.____4____Thereisnooneelsetogotoschool,cleanyourroom,andwashyourclothes.Beingindependentwillhelpyougetovermanydifficulties.____5____Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.A.Missingyourfamilyandtheattentiontheyallpaidtoyouisaveryusualthingtodo.B.Livingfarfromhome,evenforashortperiodoftime,canbereallyhardatthebeginning.C.Livingonyourownfarfromyourfamilygivesyoualotofexperienceoforganizingyourlife.D.Thepurposeofthispassageistodiscussthethreemaineffects(影響)thatlivinginanothercountrycancause.E.Foreignpeoplearekindtoyouandyourclassmates,andtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.F.Livinginaforeigncountrywouldmeanlearninghowtoacceptanothertypeofsocietyandcultureinyourdailylife.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguidefarmwork.____6____TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtipsthatgowitheachsolarterm.RainWaterusuallystartsinthemiddleofFebruaryandendsatthebeginningofMarch.RainWaterstandsfortheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,livelyspring-likescenerystartscomingtolife.____7____Springbambooshoots____8____Itissaidonecanonlyknowthetasteofspringafterenjoyingthebambooshoots.ThecookingofbambooshootsinChinadatesbacktoover2,000yearsago,accordingtotheBookofSongs(詩經(jīng)).Waterasprecious(珍貴)asoilAccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil.____9____Therainofthisseasonaccountsforonly10to15percentofannualaveragerainfall.Therefore,RainWaterisconsideredasakeyperiodforfarmers.Returnofcoldspell(春寒)SpecialcareisneededtodealwithareturningcoldspellinthelatespringthatoftenhappensduringRainWaterperiod.Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather.____10____A.InnorthernChina,springdrought(干旱)iscommon.B.Followingnatureandprotectingourbodiesareimportant.C.HerearethreethingsyoumaynotknowaboutRainWater.D.TheyshowthewisdomandcreativityoftheancientChinese.E.RainWateristhebesttimeoftheyeartoeatfreshbambooshoots.F.Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearlyandtokeepwarm.(2023·廣東深圳·??家荒#┱堥喿x下面的短文,并從下列六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Parentswithhighexpectations(期望)fortheirchildrenarenothingnewtoChinesekids.However,peopleoftendon’trealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsoftheirparents.____11____ChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenterdidasurveyin2018onthistopicintheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandChina.____12____Aschildren,whatcanyoudotocreateapleasantatmosphereathomeandmakefriendswithyourparents?Actlikeanadult.Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthatyou’rereadytobetreateddifferently.____13____Showthemthatyoucanmanageyourtimewell.____14____USpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)CarlE.PickhardtwroteinPsychologyTodaythatsharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtopositivechanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings.Careforyourparents.____15____Forexample,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Theirtrustinyouwillgrow.A.Openyourheart.B.Forexample,learntouseself-control.C.Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.D.Chineseparentsalwaysprotecttheirchildrentoomuch.E.WhatexpectationsdoChinesechildrenhaveforparentchildrelationships?F.Itshowedthat83.8percentofChinesechildrenwanttobefriendswiththeirparents.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)Weallhaveheardthesaying—“It’saHuman’sworld”.Thiswasthepopularopinionofpastcenturies.Butwithtimewerealizedthisisnotjustahuman’sworld.Itisequallytheworldofanimalstoo.____16____Skiptheselfie.Ridingelephants,holdingmonkeys,andtakingpictureswithbabylionsmightseemfun.____17____Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.Avoidtheseactivitiesonvacationunlessyouknowthegroupistrustyandnotexploiting(利用)animals.Shopsmart.Whileyouprobablyknowbringingliveanimalshomeisabadidea,itcanbeeasytoriskharmingwildlifewhenbuyingsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).____18____Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.Lightsoff.____19____That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(遷徙).Youcanalsotalktoyourparentsaboutturningoffthelightsattheirhigh-riseoffices.____20____Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.So,telleveryonehowamazingtheyare!A.Standupfor“scary”animals.B.Stopbuyingsouvenirsintouristattractions.C.Birdscanbecomeconfusedbybrightnighttimelights.D.Avoidsouvenirsorotherthingsmadefromanimalparts.E.Buttheseanimalsmighthavebeencaughtfromthewild.F.Belowaresomesimplewaystowardstheprotectionofanimals.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考二模)Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks.Youcanbecomesmarterbyfollowingsomesimplehabits.KeepLearningSomethingNewEachDay.Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.____21____Forexample,youcanstartbyusingaword-of-a-dayapptolearnnewwords.UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.____22____Makesureyouuseitinyourlifeandyouwillfinditimprovesyourlifesomehow.Whetherit’slearningaboutnumbersortechnology,ifyoutakethetimetolearnsomething,putthatknowledgeintopractice.____23____Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently.Findingnewwaystodothingswillhelpyourbrainstaysharpandfocused.Itwillaswellmakelifemoreinterestingandfun.PlayGamesThatMakeYouThink.Tokeepyourbrainactive,dosomethingthatrequiresyoutothink.Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.____24____That’sbecausetheyneedyoutokeepthinking.GetSomePhysicalExercise.Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourhealth.Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.____25____A.Thesegameshelpimprovememory.B.ThinkofNewWaystoDoOldThings.C.HangOutwithPeopleSmarterThanYou.D.Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.E.Believethatasmallstepcanmakeabigdifference.F.Thishelpswithmemory,learning,focusandreadingcomprehension.(2023·廣東深圳·校聯(lián)考二模)請閱讀下面的短文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫。Doyoulovemaths?___26___Funactivitieshelpedstudentsfallinlovewithmaths!Onthefirstday,studentsputonplaysandwewatchedsomeofthem.MyfavoriteplaywasaboutHuaLuogeng,aChinesemathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家).ThreestudentsplayedHuaatthreedifferentages.___27___Theseconddaywasthemostinteresting.Somestudentsmaderocketmodelswithplastic(塑料的)bottlesandlaunchedthemontheplayground.___28___Themostsuccessfuloneflewashighasthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.___29___Thyshowedussomeadvancedequipment(先進的裝備)anddidexperimentswithus.Forexample,wemadeasmallwater-cleaningsystem.Itturneddirtywaterintocleanwater!Afterfinishingtheexperiment,Ifeltthemagicofscience.___30___Studentsarealreadylookingforwardtonextyear’sfestival!A.Theschoolinvitedsomecollegestudentsonthethirdday.B.Recently,ourschoolheldathree-daymathsfestival.C.Theyletusknowabouthisamazinglifeandhisloveformaths.D.Theysaidmakingthemwasachallenge,buttheyfinallysucceeded.E.Thefestivalendedwithamathsteacher’sspeech.F.Onlyafewstudentscouldtakepartinit.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考一模)請閱讀下面的短文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejustcannotbeanyworseforyou,itcanbechallengingtothinkpositivethoughts.___31___Hereareafewexamplesforyoutopractice.Saythemoutloudandwithfeeling!★Beginandendeachdaywitha“Thankyouforthiswonderfulday!”★Whenyouseethegaspriceshiking,say“___32___”★Whenyouarelateforwork,say“IamsohappyandgratefulformyjobasIknowthatmanydon’thaveone.”★___33___“Ireallydoappreciatemyeyesthatsee,myearsthathear,mymouththattastes,mylegsthatwalk,myarmsthatlift,myhandsthatwrite,mymindthatthinks,mykneesthatbendandmytonguethattalks.”Thepossibilitieshereareendless:bethankfulforwhatdoesworkforyouandfeelgoodaboutit!★Writedownwhatyou’regratefulforeachday.Inmomentswhenyou’refeelingreallydown,readwhatyouwrotebefore.___34___Ifyoukeepdoingthisregularly,youwillfindthatyourlistwillgetlongerandlonger.Thekeyistomoveyourselfintoapositivethoughtandkeepittherelongenoughtomakeitamomentofpeace.___35___A.Thiswillhelpupliftyourspirits.B.Themoreyoupractice,thehappieryou’llbe.C.Ifyouarehavinghealthproblems,begratefulforwhatdoeswork.D.IamsogladthatIamblessedtohaveacarinwhichtogetaround.E.Nomatterwhatyouhaveexperienced,justenjoyyourlifeeveryday.F.Butwecanchoosetothinkdifferentlybybeginningwiththesmallestofsteps.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考一模)請閱讀下面的短文,并從文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Beachisarelaxingplacetocatchwaves,getsomesun,enjoypicnic,spotwildlifeandgoexploring.Herearetipsfromexpertsonhowtobeabetterbeachgoer.UsesafersunscreensManysunscreenssaythattheyare“environmentally-friendly”,whichhasnofirmdefinitions(定義),andtheirusageisn’tcontrolledbygovernmentalbodies.___36___Onlybuymineral-basedsunscreenssothattheywon’tdoharmtotheseaenvironment.Cleanuprubbish___37___Ifyouforgettobringone,findausedbagatthebeach.Itmayseemalittlegesture,butitwillhelpremoverubbish.Byworkingtogether,peoplecanreallymakeabigdifference.ThoughtfultoysforkidsIt’sfunforyourlittleonestoplaywithplastictoysinthesand.___38___Theyenduppollutingtheenvironmentandcanbeaccidentallyeatenbyanimals,causingthemseriousharmorevenkillingthem.Packmetalorwoodentoysinstead.ReadthesignsSignsatthebeacharemustreading.Theytellyouwhereyoucan’tgoandwhatyoucan’tdo,soyoudon’tmesswiththelocalecosystem.___39___Theyarestormbarriers(屏障)andhometomanyanimals.DestroywhatyoubuildItdoesn’tmatterhowmuchtimeandeffortyourchildrenspentbuildingsandcastlesordiggingtunnels:ifyouareonabeachmarkedasaseaturtlehabitat(棲息地),knockdownthestructures.Seaturtleshaveheavybodiesandtheycandieiftheyfallintoaholeandgettrapped.___40___A.Soit’sbesttoreadthefineprintcarefully.B.Beachgoersareusuallyadvisedtostayoffsandhills.C.However,plastictoysbreakeasily,leavingbehindbitsandpieces.D.Sandstructuresalsocanpreventthemfromreachingbirthingareas.E.Bringareusablebagtocleanupwhileyou’rewalkingontheshore.F.Haveyourchildrenpickuprubbishwithyouwhenwalkingonthebeach.(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考一模)Whenyou’retryingtomakefriends,you’llprobablymeetsomeonewhojustdoesn’tlikeyou,thoughyou’veneverdoneanythingpersonallytohim/her.___41___Here’ssomeadvice.Gossip(流言蜚語)canmakemeetingnewpeopledifficult,especiallywhenpeoplehearsomethingbadaboutyou.Itcanpreventsomeonefromgettingtoknowyouatall.Whenyou’reinasituationlikethis,itfeelsawful.Ratherthanworkinghardtotrytowinthemover,however,justbeyourself.Intime,theywillseethatthegossipaboutyouiswrong.___42___Don’tworryaboutitandmoveonbymakingfriendswiththepeoplewhodeservetohaveyouintheirlife.You’dthinkthatyourfriend’sfriendswouldalsobecomeyourfriends.Butitdoesn’tworkthatway.Sometimespeoplearehappywiththefriendshipstheyhave,andtheyaren’tinterestedinaddinganymore.Ifsomeonechoosesnottobefriendswithyoujustbecauseyou’renewtothegroup,it’sfine.___43___Anevenmoredifficultsituationiswhensomeonehasactuallymetyouandjustdoesn’tlikeyou.Everyjokeyoumakeistakenthewrongway.___44___Asmuchasithurts,acceptthatnoteveryoneisgoingtobeyourfriend.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thesethingscouldhappentoeveryone.Therearejustsomepeopleyou’renotgoingtoclickwith.___45___Ifsomeonedoesn’twanttobeyourfriend,that’sokay.Don’tgetmadatthembecauseit’stheirchoice.Instead,giveyourtimeandattentiontothepeoplethatareinterestedinhangingoutwithyou.A.Everytimeyoutrytodosomethingnice,theyfindfault.B.There’snothingwrongaboutyouorthem.C.Thethingsyoudoarecompletelyacceptedbythem.D.Infriendship,it’simportanttofocusonthepositiveswithpeople.E.Or,theymaychoosetobelieveit.F.Well,whatshouldyoudo?(2022·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下面的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Everyschoolhassomerulesforstudentstofollow.Butwhathappenswhenstudentsbreaktherules?IntheUK,whenstudentsdon’tbehavewellatschool,theywillbegivenawarning.Butiftheygoonbehavingbadly—liketalkingovertheteacher,they’llbepunished(懲罰).____46____Generallyspeaking,therearefivepunishmentsinUKschools:detention(課后留校),isolation(隔離)educationunit(IEU),supervision(監(jiān)管),suspension(停學(xué))andexclusion(開除).Ifyoureceiveadetention,you’llfindyourselfsittinginaroomwithyourteacherduringbreak,lunchorevenworse,afterschool.____47____Dependingonhownaughtyyou’vebeen,youcangettwodetentionsinoneday!IfyougetanIEU,you’reisolatedfromotherstudents.____48____SupervisionmeansthatyoucannottakepartinP.E.lessons.____49____Inthisway,alltheteacherscanalwaysseeyou.Itcanmakeyoureallyuncomfortableandwithoutfreedom.Suspensionmeansyoucannotgotoschoolforsometime.Themostseriouspunishmentyoucaneverreceiveisexclusion.Youcan’tgototheschoolanymore.____50____Obviously,thereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.Punishmentsmaybeagoodwaytodisciplinestudentssomehow.Ifyoudon’twanttogetpunished,dobehavewell!A.Andtherearealotofwaysforstudentstobepunished!B.You’llhavetofindanotherschooltogotoanditwillbeonyourschoolrecord.C.Inotherclasses,yousitatthefrontoftheclass.D.Thelongesttimeforadetentionistwohours.E.Youhavetostayinaroomalldaytocompleteyourlessons.F.Youhavetoaskforaleaveandcompleteyourlessonsathome.參考答案:1.D2.A3.F4.C5.B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在遠離自己的國家居住給生活所帶來的影響。1.根據(jù)“Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.”以及下文提到的具體影響可知,此處在引出主題。選項D“這篇文章的目的是討論生活在另一個國家可能造成的三種主要影響”符合語境。故選D。2.根據(jù)“LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與想家相關(guān)。選項A“想念你的家人和他們對你的關(guān)注是一件很平常的事情”符合語境。故選A。3.根據(jù)“Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與接受新環(huán)境與文化相關(guān)。選項F“生活在國外意味著學(xué)習(xí)如何在日常生活中接受另一種社會和文化”符合語境。故選F。4.根據(jù)“Themostsignificant(顯著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與獨立相關(guān)。選項C“遠離家人獨自生活能給你很多生活的經(jīng)驗”符合語境。故選C。5.根據(jù)“Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.”可知,此處的內(nèi)容與離家生活的艱難相關(guān)。選項B“在離家很遠的地方生活,即使是很短的一段時間,一開始也會很艱難”符合語境。故選B。6.D7.C8.E9.A10.F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了24節(jié)氣中的雨水。6.根據(jù)“TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods...”可知此處表達節(jié)氣表達了什么,選項D“它們展示了古代中國人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力”符合語境。故選D。7.根據(jù)“Springbambooshoots”、“Wateraspreciousasoil”以及“Returnofcoldspell”可知此處介紹了有關(guān)節(jié)氣雨水的三件事情,選項C“關(guān)于雨水,你可能不知道以下三件事”符合語境。故選C。8.根據(jù)“Springbambooshoots”可知此處內(nèi)容和春筍有關(guān),選項E“雨水是一年中吃新鮮竹筍的最佳時間”符合語境。故選E。9.根據(jù)“AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil”可知此處介紹春天的雨水和石油一樣珍貴的原因,選項A“在中國北方,春季干旱很常見”符合語境。故選A。10.根據(jù)“Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather”可知降雨會導(dǎo)致氣溫下降和天氣潮濕,選項F“強烈建議不要過早脫下厚外套,并保持溫暖”符合語境。故選F。11.E12.F13.B14.A15.C【導(dǎo)語】本文詳細地介紹了孩子如何才能更好地與父母相處,在家庭中建立友誼,并給出了一些具體的建議。11.根據(jù)“However,peopleoftendon’trealizethatchildrenalsohaveexpectationsoftheirparents.”可知說的是孩子的期望,E項“中國孩子對親子關(guān)系有什么期望?”符合語境。故選E。12.根據(jù)“ChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenterdidasurveyin2018onthistopicintheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandChina.”可知說的是一個調(diào)查,F(xiàn)項“調(diào)查顯示,83.8%的中國孩子希望與父母成為朋友?!狈险Z境。故選F。13.根據(jù)“Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthatyou’rereadytobetreateddifferently.”可知說的是自控,B項“例如,學(xué)會自我控制。”符合語境。故選B。14.根據(jù)“sharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtopositivechanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings”可知說的是和父母分享,A項“敞開心扉。”符合語境。故選A。15.根據(jù)“Forexample,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.”可知說的是幫助父母,C項“為你的父母做一些友好或有幫助的事情。”符合語境。故選C。16.F17.E18.D19.C20.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要通過勸告人們不要和動物拍照,不買動物身體制作的紀(jì)念品,關(guān)燈避免鳥類亂撞以及不要過分害怕狼這一類兇猛動物,要保護動物,因為人類與動物共存于一個世界。16.根據(jù)“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor”、“Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”等例子,告訴人們動物會被傷害,讓人們通過不要和動物拍照等一些簡單的方法去保護動物。選項F“以下是一些保護動物的簡單方法”符合語境。故選F。17.根據(jù)“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.”可知,這些動物不會被善待,前文應(yīng)該是說這些動物不是合法獲得所以不被善待。選項E“但是這些動物可能是在野外被抓的”符合語境。故選E。18.根據(jù)“Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”可知,動物的一些身體部位會被制作成紀(jì)念品,所以作者勸告人們不要買這類紀(jì)念品。選項D“避免由動物身體部位制作的紀(jì)念品”符合語境。故選D。19.根據(jù)“That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(遷徙).”可知,鳥類會被燈光影響而亂撞,選項C“鳥類會被晚上的燈光而迷惑”符合語境。故選C。20.根據(jù)“Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.”可知,本段主要講兇猛類動物可以維持棲息地的健康,要支持這類動物。選項A“支持可怕的動物”符合語境。故選A。21.E22.D23.B24.A25.F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了遵循一些簡單的習(xí)慣可以讓人變得更聰明。21.根據(jù)“Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.”可知,說的是小事情產(chǎn)生大影響,結(jié)合選項可知,E選項“相信一小步就能帶來巨大的不同。”符合語境。故選E。22.根據(jù)“UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.”可知說的是運用新知識,結(jié)合選項可知,D選項“當(dāng)你學(xué)到新東西時,不要浪費它。”符合語境。故選D。23.根據(jù)“Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently”可知,說的是以不同的新方式去做事情,結(jié)合選項可知,B選項“想想做舊事情的新方法?!狈险Z境。故選B。24.根據(jù)“Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.”可知,說的是不錯的游戲,結(jié)合選項可知,A選項“這些游戲有助于提高記憶力?!狈险Z境。故選A。25.根據(jù)“Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.”可知,說的是鍛煉對大腦有好處,結(jié)合選項可知,F(xiàn)選項“這有助于記憶,學(xué)習(xí),集中注意力和閱讀理解?!狈险Z境。故選F。26.B27.C28.D29.A30.E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要學(xué)校舉辦的為期三天的數(shù)學(xué)節(jié)。26.根據(jù)“Funactivitieshelpedstudentsfallinlovewithmaths!”可知此處引出這個活動,選項B“最近,我們學(xué)校舉辦了為期三天的數(shù)學(xué)節(jié)”符合語境。故選B。27.根據(jù)“ThreestudentsplayedHuaatthreedifferentages”可知學(xué)生扮演三個不同年齡階段的華羅庚,這讓我們了解華羅庚,選項C“他們讓我們了解了他令人驚嘆的生活和他對數(shù)學(xué)的熱愛”符合語境。故選C。28.根據(jù)“Somestudentsmaderocketmodelswithplastic(塑料的)bottlesandlaunchedthemontheplayground”以及“Themostsuccessfuloneflewashighasthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding”可知學(xué)生用塑料瓶制作火箭模型并發(fā)射,而且也成功了,選項D“他們說制作它們是一個挑戰(zhàn),但他們最終成功了”符合語境。故選D。29.根據(jù)第二段、第三段句首可知第四段在講述第三天的事情,選項A“學(xué)校在第三天邀請了一些大學(xué)生”符合語境。故選A。30.根據(jù)“Studentsarealreadylookingforwardtonextyear’sfestival!”可知學(xué)生們期待下一年的數(shù)學(xué)節(jié),說明今年的數(shù)學(xué)節(jié)結(jié)束了,選項E“節(jié)日以數(shù)學(xué)老師的演講結(jié)束”符合語境。故選E。31.F32.D33.C34.A35.E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了如何保持積極的心態(tài)思想。31.根據(jù)“Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejustcannotbeanyworseforyou,itcanbechallengingtothinkpositivethoughts.”可知,如果你覺得生活對你來說很差,想積極的想法會很有挑戰(zhàn)性,可推測空處應(yīng)是在討論該如何有積極的想法。選項F“但我們可以選擇從最小的步驟開始以不同的方式思考”符合語境。故選F。32.根據(jù)“Whenyouseethegaspriceshiking”可知,此處的情景是看到油價升高的時候應(yīng)該如何做,才能保持積極的想法心態(tài),可推測空處是與之相對的保持積極心態(tài)應(yīng)該說的話。選項D“我很高興我能幸運地擁有一輛車可以到處走走”符合語境。故選D。33.根據(jù)“bethankfulforwhatdoesworkforyouandfeelgoodaboutit”可知,要感謝仍然在為你工作的部分,對它感覺良好,可推測本段主要是講述對健康的部位要心存感激,空處應(yīng)與此相關(guān)。選項C“如果你有健康問題,要感激那些還能起作用的”符合語境。故選C。34.根據(jù)“Inmomentswhenyou’refeelingreallydown,readwhatyouwrotebefore.”可知,在你覺得情緒低落的時刻,閱讀你之前寫的東西,此處是在講述讓情緒變好的方法,可推測空處是與該方法相關(guān)。選項A“這將有助于提升你的精神狀態(tài)”符合語境。故選A。35.根據(jù)“Thekeyistomoveyourselfintoapositivethoughtandkeepittherelongenoughtomakeitamomentofpeace.”可知,此處是總結(jié)保持積極心態(tài)的關(guān)鍵,要把自己置于積極的想法中,然后讓這個想法保持足夠長的時間以構(gòu)成片刻的寧靜,可推測空處應(yīng)是強調(diào)保持積極心態(tài)。選項E“無論你經(jīng)歷過什么,就每天享受你的生活”符合語境。故選E。36.A37.E38.C39.B40.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了去海灘旅游的建議。36.根據(jù)“whichhasnofirmdefinitions(定義),andtheirusagei

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