【決勝中考 ◆ 深圳卷】2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷（解析版）

【決勝中考00深圳卷】

2024年中考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷

考生注意：

1.答題前，請(qǐng)將姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定

的位置上，并將條形碼粘貼好。

2.全卷共7頁(yè)?？荚嚂r(shí)間70分鐘，滿(mǎn)分75分。

3.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)框涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。作答非選擇題時(shí)，用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將答

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4.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳

選頊。（共10小題，每小題1分）

ThisisastoryaboutastorminMoscow.Ithappenedseveralyearsago.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadseen

sucha]storm.

ItwasasunnydayinJuly,andIwasathomewatchingTV.Thewindowwasopen2theweatherwas

sohot.Suddenly,Ifeltastrongwindfromoutside.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawablackskyandtrees3

overbecauseofthestrongwind.I:riedto4thewindow,butthewindmademefalldown.Iwasafraid

thattheglassmightbreak.Istoodupandtried（oclose（hewindowagain.5.1madeit.

ThenIlookedoutside.Ifoundthatthebigtreeinfrontofmyhousewasgoingiofalltothegroundandits

6hadbrokenoff.Therewasfrequent（頻繁的）thunderandlightning.Istartedto7alltheappliances

asquicklyaspossible.

Afterawhile,thewindstopped,butitbegantohail（卜冰雹）.Afterabouttenminutes,everythingstopped,

and（heSuncameoutagain.How8theweatherwas!Afewminuteslater,thephonebeganioring.Itwas

myfriend.Weaskedeachotherhowitwasandhowwefeltafterthestorm.

Inthestreets,manytreesdiedbecauseofthe9.Forafewdays,peoplehelpedcleanparksand

gardens.Somepeople'scarsweredamagedbytrees'fallingbranchesonthem.The10tellsmethatinthe

faceofnaturaldisasters,humanbeingsareinsignificant（微不足道的）.Wecairtstopthem,butwemustprotect

ourselvesfromthem.

1.A.terribleB.littleC.gentleD.common

2.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though

3.A.comingB.takingC.blowingD.getting

4.A.breakB.cleanC.changeD.close

5.A.LuckilyB.RecentlyC.LoudlyD.Probably

6.A.patternsB.branchesC.toolsD.signs

7.A.switchoffB.turnonC.turndownD.pickup

8.A.hardB.similarC.usualD.strange

9.A.trickB.accidentC.stormD.fire

10.,A.expressionB.experienceC.challengeD.exchange

【答案】

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.D9.C10.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在莫斯科經(jīng)歷了一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨的故事。

1.句意：那是我第一次看見(jiàn)如此可怕的暴風(fēng)雨。

terrible可怕的；little小的；gentle溫柔的；common普通的。由“storm”及常識(shí)可知，暴風(fēng)雨很可怕。故選A。

2.句意:因?yàn)樘焯珶崃?，窗?hù)都開(kāi)著。

so因此；because因?yàn)?；but但是；though雖然，盡管。由“theweatherwassohot”可知，天熱是開(kāi)窗的原因。

故選B。

3.句意：我看向窗外，看見(jiàn)了漆黑的天空，還有因?yàn)榇箫L(fēng)而被吹倒了的樹(shù)。

coming來(lái)；taking帶走；blowing吹；getting變得。由“trees...overbecauseofthestrongwind”可知，此處說(shuō)

的是樹(shù)被風(fēng)吹倒了。故選C。

4.句意：我試著關(guān)上窗戶(hù)，但風(fēng)讓我跌倒了。

break打破；clean清潔；change改變;close關(guān)閉。由“Istoodupandtriedtoclosethewindowagain”可知,作

者想把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上。故選D。

5.句意：辛運(yùn)的是，我做到了。

Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；Recently最近;Loudly大聲地；Probably可能地。由“Imadeit”可知,作者經(jīng)過(guò)多次努力

把窗戶(hù)關(guān)上了，在那種情況下是很幸運(yùn)的。故選A。

6.句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我房子前面的那棵大樹(shù)就要倒到地面上了，它的樹(shù)枝已經(jīng)斷了。

pallems圖案；branches樹(shù)枝；lools工具；signs標(biāo)志。由“thebigtree”可知，此處說(shuō)的是樹(shù)枝。故選B。

7.句意：我開(kāi)始盡可能快地關(guān)掉所有的電器。

switchoff關(guān)掉；turnon打開(kāi)；turndown調(diào)??；pickup撿起。由“Therewasfrequentthunderandlightning”可

知，應(yīng)該是把電器的電源關(guān)掉。故選A.

8.句意：天氣太奇怪了！

hard困難的;similar相似的;usual尋常的;strange奇怪的。i*4Afterawhile,thewindstopped,butitbeganto

hail.Afterabouttenminutes,everythingstopped,andtheSuncameoutagain”可知，天氣彳艮奇怪。故選D。

9.句意：在街上，由于暴風(fēng)雨，許多樹(shù)死了。

trick戲法：accident事故：storm暴風(fēng)雨：fire火。通讀全￡口（知.攵章主要是在介紹暴風(fēng)雨的發(fā)牛以及它造

成的破壞。故選C。

10.句意：這次經(jīng)歷告訴我，在自然災(zāi)害面前，人類(lèi)是微不足道的。

expression表達(dá)；experience經(jīng)歷；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；exchange交換。tfa^The.,.tellsmethatinthefaceofnatural

disasters”及細(xì)讀全文可知，講述的是作者的經(jīng)歷，從經(jīng)歷中感慨。故選B。

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小

題，每小題2分）

A

Haveyounoticedthewastebinsindifferentcolorsonthestreet?Doyouoftenputallthewastein（hesame

bin?It'sreportedbyChangchunDailythatpeoplemustdowastesorting（分類(lèi)）inmostplacesinChangchunatthe

endof2019.Wastesortingisawonderfulwaytomakegooduseofenergyandprotecttheenvironment.Butdoyou

knewhowtosortthewaste?

Usually,peopleshouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.Differentkindsof

wasteshouldgointodifferentbins.Wetwastemeansthethingsyoudon'twantbutpigscancat,mostlycoming

fromyourkitchen.Thingsthatcanbeusedagain,suchaspaper,metalandglass,arerecyclablewaste.Harmful

wastemightbedangerousorcauseseriouspollution,likemedicineandbatteries（電池）.Andanywastethat'snot

wet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointothedrywastebin.

Differentcountriesaretryingdifferentwaystosortthewaste.AuniversityinEnglandhasasmartbin.When

peopledroptheirwasteintothebin,itcantellwhatkindofwasteitisandsortitcorrectly.Thebincanalso

compress（壓縮）thewastetomakeitsmallerinsizeandtakeuplessspace.InSouthKorea,peoplehaveto

separatetheirfoodwastefromotherkindsofwasteandpayforit.Themorefoodwastetheythrowaway,themore

theypay.InJapan,plastichottiesandtheircapsshouldgointodifferentbins.

11.Whydocsthewriterusetwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Toleadinthetopic.B.Togiveanexample.

C.Tomakeyouanswerthem.D.Tosharedifferentideas.

12.Whichofthefollowingshouldgointotheharmfulwastebin?

A.Glass.B.Medicine.C.Paper.D.Metal.

13.Whatisthe2ndparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whypeoplesortthewaste.B.Howpeoplesortthewaste.

C.Whatwastetosort.D.Whotakespartinthewastesorting.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleinSouthKoreahavetopayfortheharmfulwaste（heythrowaway.

B.Allthecountriesaroundtheworldaredoingwastesortingthesedays.

C.Changchunhasthestrictestrulesforwastesortingintheworld.

D.Wastesortingcanhelpmaketheearthabetterplaceforpeopletolivein.

15.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom.

A.astoryB.apoemC.anewsreportD.aletter

【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.D15.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了我國(guó)是如何垃圾分類(lèi)的以及其他國(guó)家的垃圾分類(lèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Haveyounoticedthewastebinsindifferentcolorsonthestreet?"和"Butdoyouknowhow

tosortthewaste?”以及下文是介紹了如何垃圾分類(lèi)的，可知這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題是為了引出主題，故選A。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harmfulwastemightbedangerousorcauseseriouspollution,likemedicineand

balleries.”可知，藥是有害垃圾。故選B,

13.主旨大怠題。根據(jù)"Usually,peopleshouldsorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,hannlulanddry.”

可知，該段主要介紹了人們?nèi)绾畏诸?lèi)垃圾的，故選B。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Wastesortingisawonderfulwaytomakegooduseofenergyandprotecttheenvironment.''

可知，垃圾分類(lèi)可以使地球成為一個(gè)更適合人類(lèi)居住的地方。故選D。

15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Haveyounoticedthewastebinsindifferentcolorsonthestreet?Doyouoftenputallthe

wasteinthesamebin?It'sreportedbyChangchunDailythatpeoplemustdowastesortinginmostplacesin

Changchunattheendof2019.”可知，文章可能是一則新聞報(bào)道,故選C.,

B

Theendof2019andthebeginningof2020haveundoubtedlybeenahardtime.Diseases,earthquakesand

forestfireshavebegunanewyearlikeneverbefore.While（hoseofusinChinahavebeenaskedtostayathome

foraquietwinter,manyAustralianshavebeenforcedtoleavetheirsduringa“hotandf^ery^^summer.

I'vespentatleasttensummersinSydney,Australia.UnlikesummersinShanghai,theweatherthereisquick

tochange.Areallyhotdayisusuallyfollowedbyafewcooldaysandsomerain.That*swhytheaveragesummer

temperatureisonly26'C.Thisyear.theaveragetemperaturewasabout1.5℃higher.

"1.5rC"-that'sanumberwehaveseenbefore.In2018,theUnitedNationsreportedthatweneededtokeep

temperatureincreasesbelow1.5℃.At（hetime,manyofusdidn'treallyunderstandwhatitmeant."Il'sjusta

number,“wethought.Well,nowweknow.

TheamountoffireandsmokeinAustraliathisyearhasneverbeenseenbefore.Overabillionwildanimals

havebeenkilled.Anybodyyoutalklowouldsaythatthesearetheworstbushfires（森林火災(zāi)）iheyhaveeverseen.

IwasluckyandmadeitbacktoSydneyonedaybeforethefiresforcedtheroadstoclose.Thousandsofothers

weretrappedandhadtoberescuedbyemergencyservices.

Ourgoalforthepastfewyearshasbeentolimitglobal（全球的）warmingto1.5℃.Wenowknowwhatcould

happenifwedidn'tsucceed.

16.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.peopleinAustraliahadloleavetheirhomes

B.theweatherinSydneyisdifferentfromthatinShanghai

C.thebushfiresinAustraliaweretheworstpeoplehadeverseen

D.thetemperatureincreaseisdangeroustotheearth

17.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.peopleinAustraliasufferedalotbeforetheendof2019

B.lotsofwildanimalsinAustraliadiedinthefirelastyear

C.allChinesewereaskedtostayathomeforaquietwinter

D.theweatherinShanghaichangesquicklyinsummers

18.Inline15,theunderlinedword“others"refersto.

A.people

B.roads

C.forestfires

D.wildanimals

19.Thewriterthoughthewasluckybecausehe.

A.hadspentatleasttensummersinSydney

B.understoodthemeaningof"It'sjustanumber.

C.hadbeenbacktoSydneybeforetheroadswereclosed

D.wasrescuedbyemergencyserviceswithothers

20.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe.

A.Onlyl.5℃

B.Hard2020

C.WorldEvents

D.GlobalWarming

【答案】16.D17.B18.A19.C20.A

【分析】文章開(kāi)篇描述2019年末至2020年初是一段艱難的時(shí)光：疾病、地震和森林火災(zāi)肆虐，然后以澳

大利亞森林火災(zāi)事件讓人們認(rèn)識(shí)到全球氣溫上升的危害。

16.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，"OuigoalIbithepastlewycaishasbeentulimitglobalwanninglu1.5℃.Wc

nowknowwhatcouldhappenifwedidn'tsucceed.”點(diǎn)明了文章主旨&文章主要告訴我們氣溫升高對(duì)地球的危

害。故選D。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Theendof2019andthebeginningof2020...”可知,2019年末至2020年

初是一段艱難的時(shí)光：疾病、地震和森林火災(zāi)肆虐。A項(xiàng)描述的時(shí)間不正確，可排除；根據(jù)第四段中的“Over

abillionwildanimalshavebeenkilled.”可知,十多億的野生動(dòng)物被殺死。B項(xiàng)描述正確:根據(jù)第一段中的

“WhilethoseofusinChinahavebeenasked...”可知，不是所杓的中國(guó)人都被要求待在家里，而是那些在中國(guó)

的人被要求待在家里。C項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第二段中的“UnlikesummersinShanghai,theweatherthereisquick

lochange.”可知，悉尼的天氣變化很快而不是上海的天氣。D項(xiàng)描述錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

18.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“IwasluckyandmadeitbacktoSydneyonedaybeforethefiresforcedtheroadsto

close.”可知，相對(duì)于許多其他被困的人而言，我很幸運(yùn)，在大火迫使道路關(guān)閉的前一天，我回到了悉尼。

那么，劃線的“others”指的是“其他被困的人工故選A。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“IwasluckyandmadeitbacktoSydneyonedaybeforethefiresforcedthe

roadstoclose.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樵诖蠡鹌仁沟缆逢P(guān)閉的前一天，他回到了悉月。故選C。

20.標(biāo)題概括題。文章通過(guò)澳大利亞森林火災(zāi)事情讓人們從感性上認(rèn)識(shí)到全球氣溫上升僅1.52的危害，所

以文章的最佳標(biāo)題是“Only1.5故選Ao

C

SmileTrainisacharily（慈善團(tuán)體）（ha（helpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfroma

facialdefect（缺|滔）.Thedefecthappenswhenababy'stoplipormouthdoesn'tformproperlybeforebirth.

Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations,whichgivethese

childrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.

Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedby（heirfamilies,sadly,

othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareeftenabandoneda（birthbecausetheirparents

feelashamed（尷尬）ofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.

Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedical

volunteerstoperformtheoperations.

ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.

Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundreds

ofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.

Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted（4攵養(yǎng)）

byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationand

gavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethat

theseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable（可獲得的）

21.SmileTrainisacharitywhich.

A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildren

B.raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUK

C.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefect

D.giveschildrenwithoutparentsanewhopeandanewbeginning

22.Theunderlinedword“abandoned“inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_.

A.givenupB.dressedupC.calledupD.broughtup

23.WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheoperation?

A.Itcostsnothing.

B.Ittakesmanyhours.

C.Theoperationiseasy.

D.Therightmedicalvolunteersperformit.

24.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork?

A.Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.Valuable.

25.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）from（hepassage?

A.Childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore.

B.Moredoctorsarctrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.

C.Fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls.

D.DoctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperations.

【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B

【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了一個(gè)慈善團(tuán)體——微笑列車(chē)，這個(gè)組織是幫助全世界那些患有面部缺陷的

兒童.的，給他們提供手術(shù)，給這些孩子新的微笑、新的希望、新的開(kāi)始。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“SmileTrainisacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaround

theworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect（缺陷）.”和“Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations...”可知，這個(gè)慈

善團(tuán)體為面部缺陷兒童提供免費(fèi)的醫(yī)疔幫助。故選C。

22.詞意猜測(cè)題。givenup放棄;dressedup打扮；calledup召集;broughtup提出。根據(jù)第二段中“becausetheir

parentsfeelashamed（尷尬）ofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations”可知，因?yàn)橛忻娌咳毕莺⒆痈改笧樗?/p>

們感到羞恥，或者負(fù)擔(dān)不起手術(shù)費(fèi)用，所以有這種缺陷的孩子在出生時(shí)往往被遺棄，所以劃線部分單詞

abandoned與givenup意思相同。故選A。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Itcostsnothing,它不用花錢(qián)。根據(jù)第二段中“htakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamily

nothing.”可■知，這種手術(shù)不花錢(qián)，所以AJ貝正確。lakesmanyhours.它需要好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)第二段中'，1takes

lessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.,'nJ^fl,這種手續(xù)只需要不到一個(gè)小時(shí)，而不是好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，所

以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。Theoperationiseasy.這種手術(shù)是容易的。根據(jù)第二段中“Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnot

difficult.”可知，這種手術(shù)是容易的,所以C項(xiàng)正確。Therightmedicalvolunteersperforinil.合適的醫(yī)療志愿

者來(lái)做它。根據(jù)第二段中“Thecharityraisesmoneyandfinds:herightmedicalvolunteerstoperformthe

operations.“可知，慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集樊金，并找到合適的醫(yī)療志愿者來(lái)實(shí)施手術(shù)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。故選B。

24.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsof

stayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.”可知,每個(gè)接受手術(shù)的孩子都有第二次生

命。在家呆了這么多年后，孩子們終于可以去上學(xué)，過(guò)上幸福的生活，所以這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)為自己的志愿者工

作是有價(jià)值的。故選D。

25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformthe

operations.”和最后一段中“Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesure

thattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable”可知,為了幫助面部有缺陷的孩子,露要訓(xùn)練更多的醫(yī)牛。故詵

B。

第二節(jié)短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分）

以下是一篇短文，請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文

的意思完整、連貫。

You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingother

peopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometo

awordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?26.

Sayit

Firstsounditout.ThensayitIoyourself.27.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon't

knewwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread-youhavetheword!

Usecontext

Ifthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Read

thissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.28.Rainandin（hedoorwaymight

giveyouhelpfulinformation.

29

Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyou

understandwhatitmeans.Ityoudon'tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmight

knewthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-eratthe

endofawordmeans"apersonwhodoessomething".Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.

Lookitup

Ifthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.30—eitherabookoronline.

Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.

A.Usewordparts

B.Lookatthewords

C.Itmightsoundlikeawordyouknow

D.Youcanfindthewordinadictionary

E.Followingsomeeasystepscanhelpyou

F.Ifthewordshelterdoesn'tlookfamiliar,lookatthewordsarouncit

【答案】26.E27.C28.F29.A30.D

【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章介紹了了解單詞的意義的四種方法。

26.句意：如下的一此簡(jiǎn)單的步驟可以幫助你。

后文介紹了了解單詞的意義的■些方法，此處E選項(xiàng)Followingsomeeasystepscanhelpyou符合。故選E。

27.旬意：它可能聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是你認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞.

根據(jù)后文“Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint”有時(shí)候你頭腦

里知道一個(gè)單詞但是你不知道這個(gè)單詞長(zhǎng)什么樣子，C選項(xiàng)“Itmightsoundlikeawordyouknow”符合。故

選C。

28.句意：如果單詞shelter看起來(lái)不熱悉，看看周?chē)脑~。

根據(jù)"Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinfbrmalion”Rain和inthedoorway可能給你一些有用的

信息，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“l(fā)licwuidslicllei”符,合o故選Fo

29.句意：使用單詞的部分。

根據(jù)"Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword"如果語(yǔ)境沒(méi)什么幫助，看看單詞的部分。此段講

述了詞綴。A選項(xiàng)“Usewordparts”符合。故選A。

3().句意：你可以在字典里查找這個(gè)單詞。

根據(jù)"lookitup"及"eitherabookoronline”可知此處是關(guān)于查單詞的問(wèn)題，D選項(xiàng)“findthewordir.adictionary^^

符合，故選D。

第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1分）

下面的材料A-F分別是六所英語(yǔ)學(xué)校的信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的情況介紹，幫助他們選擇適合的學(xué)校。

A.EnsmoreSchoolisopenthroughouttheyearandofferscoursesatall

levels.Itorganizesweekendactivitiesandasportsprogrammeduring

31.Pablois14.Hedoesn't

thesummer.Studentsstaywithlocalfamiliesandhavealltheirmeals

wanttostaywithafamilyandhe

withthemexceptweekdayluncheswhichareprovidedbytheschool.

wouldliketodoasmuchsportas

B.Queen'sSchoolisabeautifuloldhouseontheedgeofthecity.There

possible.

arespecialbusinessclassestopreparestudentsforworkinginan

32.Juliusisstudyingdrama

English-speakingworkenvironment.Studentsgettogetherinthe

（戲?。゛ndwouldlikeacoursewhich

eveningsfbractivities.Alllevelsarewelcome.

willdevelopthisinterestandallowhim

C.MiltonSchoolisainodcrnschool.Eachdaystudentscombine

tospendtimewithEnglishpeopleat

languagelessonswithsportandculturalvisitstonearbyplacesof

weekends.

interest.Theschoolisinthecountrysidebuthasitsowntransport.All

33.Rosawouldliketostay

studentssharestudybedrooms.

withafamilysoshecanpractice

D.GardenSchoolisforchildrenunder7.Thelessonsareinterestingand

speakingEnglish.Atthesametime,she

itoffersavarietyofsummercoursesinsomefantasticplaceseachyear.

wantstotakepartinorganized

Itprovideshighqualityearlychildhoodeducation.

activitiesatweekends.

E.InternationalSchooloffersallstudentssinglestudy-bedroomswithin

34.Ahmedwouldlikeaschool

theschool.Specialattentionispaidtoeachstudent'sprogressandextra

wherehecanhaveprivatelessons

individual（單獨(dú)的）lessonsareincludedinastudent'sprogramme.All

withoutpayinganythingextra.

levelsarcaccepted.

35.Karidoesn'tmindwhich

F.GroveSchoolisamodernlanguageschoolofferingcoursesforpeople

schoolshegoestosolongasit

withspecialinterestsinhistory,music,theatreandliterature（文學(xué)）.

preparesherforpracticaluseof

Smallclassesplusafullsocialprogrammeduringtheweekareprovided.

Englishinafuturejobsituation.

Studentsstaywithselectedfamiliesandareexpectedtotakepartin

familylifeatweekends.

【答案】31.C32.F33.A34.E35.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要求根據(jù)五位同學(xué)的情況介紹，幫助他們選擇適合的學(xué)校。

31.根據(jù)"Pablois14.Hedoesn'twanttostaywithafamilyandhewouldliketodoasmuchsportaspossible.“可

知，Pablo不想和家人待在一起，也想做盡可能多的運(yùn)動(dòng)，C選項(xiàng)“彌爾頓學(xué)校是一所現(xiàn)代學(xué)校,每天，學(xué)生

們將語(yǔ)言課程與體育和文化參觀結(jié)合在一起，參觀附近的名勝百跡。這所學(xué)校在鄉(xiāng)下，但有自己的交通工

具。所有學(xué)生共用自習(xí)臥室符合。故選C。

32.根據(jù)“Juliusisstudyingdrama（戲?。゛ndwouldlikeacoursewhichwilldevelopthisinterestandallowhimto

spendtimewithEnglishpeopleatweekends.”可知，Julius正在學(xué)習(xí)戲劇，希望有一門(mén)課程能培養(yǎng)他的興趣，

讓他在周末有時(shí)間和英國(guó)人在?起，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“格羅夫?qū)W校是一所現(xiàn)代語(yǔ)言學(xué)校，為對(duì)歷史、音樂(lè)、戲劇和文

學(xué)有特殊興趣的人提供課程。每周提供小班課程和完整的社會(huì)課程。學(xué)生住在選定的家庭，并在周末參加

家庭生活。”符合。故詵F。

33.根據(jù)“RosawouldliketostaywithafamilysoshecanpracticespeakingEnglish.Atthesametime,shewants

totakepartinorganizedactivitiesatweekends.”可知，Rosa想和一個(gè)家庭住在一起，這樣她就可以練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

同時(shí)，她想在周末參加有組織的活動(dòng)，A選項(xiàng)“Ensmore學(xué)校全年開(kāi)放，提供所有級(jí)別的課程。它在夏季組

織周末活動(dòng)和體育節(jié)目。學(xué)生住在當(dāng)?shù)丶彝?，除了工作日的午餐由學(xué)校提供外，其他所有的食物都和他們

一起吃。”符合。故選A。

34.未艮據(jù)“Ahmedwouldlikeaschoolwherehecanhaveprivatelessonswithoutpayinganythingextra.?”J知，

Ahmed想要一所不用額外支付任何費(fèi)用就能上私人課程的學(xué)校，E選項(xiàng)“國(guó)際學(xué)校為所有學(xué)生提供學(xué)校內(nèi)的

單間學(xué)習(xí)臥室。特別注意每個(gè)學(xué)生的進(jìn)步，并在學(xué)生課程中包含額外的個(gè)人課程。所有等級(jí)都可以接受?！?/p>

符合。故選E。

35.根據(jù)“Karidoesn'tmindwhichschoolshegoestosolongasitpreparesherforpracticaluseofEnglishina

fulurejobsituation.”可知，Kari不介意她上的是哪所學(xué)校，只要這所學(xué)校能讓她在未來(lái)的工作中為實(shí)際使用

英語(yǔ)做好準(zhǔn)備，B選項(xiàng)“皇家商業(yè)學(xué)院是坐落在城市邊緣的座美麗的老房了。這里有專(zhuān)門(mén)的商務(wù)課程，為

學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)環(huán)境中工作做好準(zhǔn)備。學(xué)生們晚上聚在一起進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。歡迎所有級(jí)別?！狈希蔬xB。

第二部分非選擇題（25分）

III.語(yǔ)法填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)話?當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。（共1（）

小題，每小題1分)

Nowadaysmoreandmoreycungpeopletakeupanewhobbylikecollectingstampstorecordtheirtravels.

Theyimprint(壓印)(hesumps,36(usual)withpicturesandnamesof(heplacesonpostcardsorintravel

notebooks.

3729-ycar-oldwomanstartedstampcollectingthreeyearsago.Shefoundittobea38

(good)waytorecordhertravelsthanbuyinglocalgifts.Soshe39(carry)aspecialnotebookfor

collectingstampswhiletraveling.Onceshespenttwohourswaiting4()aspecialstamp.Nowshehas

filledsix41(notebook)withstamps.

“Stampcollectinghasaddedmoreto42(I)travels.Lookingthroughthosenotebooksfeelsalittle

likelooking43photos.IcanrecallwhatdeliciousfoodI44(have)andwhatfunexperiencesI

enjoyed/'shesaid.

Inthetimeofsocialmedia(媒體)，touristsare45(excite)tosharetheircollectingideaswithothers

online.Thismakesofflinechcck-ins(線下打卡)andonlinecommunicationusefulways46(spread)

culture.

【答案】

36.usually37.A38.better39.carried40.for41.notebooks42.my43.at/lhrough

44.had45.excited46.tospread/ofspreading

［導(dǎo)語(yǔ)］本文介紹了越來(lái)越多的年輕人用集郵來(lái)記錄他們的旅行。

36.句意：他們通常在明信片或旅行筆記本上蓋上郵票，上面通常有地方的照片和地名。根據(jù)“withpictures

andnamesoftheplacesonpostcardsorintravelnotebooks.”可知，設(shè)空處指的是"通常"，usually“通?！狈险Z(yǔ)

境。故填usuallyo

37.句意：名29歲的女了三年前開(kāi)始集郵。根據(jù)“29-yciu-uklvwu聞「可知，這是泛指