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班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Module11BodyLanguage.(時(shí)間:100分鐘,滿分:100分) 第一部分選擇題 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)1.It'sdarkandtheybothwalkarm
________
armwitheachother.A.a(chǎn)t B.ofC.in D.with2.Nowwalkingafterdinnerisapopularway
________
fitandhealthy.A.tostay B.stayC.staying D.stays3.Don'ttouchthecupwithyour________.It'stoohot.A.fingers B.machinesC.eyes D.books4.________
careful!________
crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.Be;Not B.Be;Don'tC.Do;Can't D.Do;Don't5.________necessarytoreturnthebookstothelibrary.A.It's B.That'sC.Thisis D.Weare6.—________
doyouChinesesayhellotoeachotherwhenyoumeet?—Weshakehands.A.How B.WhatC.When D.Why7.Infact,Idon'tlikethesong________.It'sveryboring.A.inall B.forallC.a(chǎn)tall D.a(chǎn)fterall8.Oneofyouwillstayhere,andtheotherswill
________.A.takeaway B.moveawayC.putaway D.giveaway9.—Aretheplayers
________?
—Yes.They'refrom________.A.Russia;Russian B.Russians;RussiaC.Russian;Russian D.Russians;Russians10.Some________festivalslikeChristmasandMother'sDayarenowverypopularinChina.A.difficult B.easyC.first D.foreign11.Don'tputsome________informationlikephonenumbersandIDcardnumbersontheInternet.A.personal B.strictC.difficult D.strange12.—Ican'tfindmywallet.—Don'tworry.Itmustbe________inyourroom.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.somewhereC.nowhere D.everywhere13.Onmybirthdaymyfriends________somenicepresentstome.A.buy B.bringC.take D.make14.—WhydoesTonylookunhappytoday?—Ithinkthat's
________
hecamelatetoschoolthismorning.A.because B.whyC.so D.for15.Thechild________thecandyinhishandanddoesn'twanttogiveittoanyone.A.eats B.picksC.holds D.makes二、完型填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)ThefirstnoteIeverwroteformymothersaid“Hi,Mom!Haveaniceday!Love,Marie!”IwastwelvewhenIwroteit,andIfolded(折疊)the____16____intoherchangepurse(零錢包).Mymotherworkedasacleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhenshe____17____mealsinthedininghall,shewouldhavetolookforchangeinherpurse.Ididn’tknowthatshewouldkeepthatnote,andalwayscarryitwithher.FromthedaythatI____18____foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother’schangepurse,sheandIlefteachother____19____notes.Theywouldbeputinthefridge,underalamp,orbesidetheTVset.I____20____foundonehiddeninmyshoe.Fromtheoutside,ournotesmayhavebeentherecordsofourdays,ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherandme,theywerealifelinecommunicationwitheachotherthatnooneelse____21____.OnOctober20,2009,mymotherdiedafteralongillness.Istoodnearherbed,____22____herhand.Ididn’tcrythedaymymomdied,____23____Ididn’tcryaweeklaterwhenIwenttocollectherthings.Iwassothankfulthatshenolongerhadachesandpains.Recently,Ifoundanotethatmymom____24____me.Itwashiddeninthe_____25_____ofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears.Itread“DearMarie,Iloveyoualways.Missyoualot.Don’tforgetme.Behappy!Love,Mom”Thatday,Icried.16.A.note B.book C.diary D.letter17.A.prepared B.sold C.bought D.cooked18.A.carefully B.wisely C.quickly D.carelessly19.A.big B.secret C.funny D.beautiful20.A.only B.never C.even D.seldom21.A.believed B.shared C.thought D.remembered22.A.reaching B.watching C.pushing D.holding23.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.because24.A.lent B.sent C.passed D.left25.A.lines B.poems C.pages D.pictures三、閱讀單選(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)AWhenpeopletalktofriendsonline,theymayuseemojis(表情符號(hào))ormemes(表情包)moreoftenthanwordstoshowtheirfeelings.Memesaremorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)thanemojis.Theyhavewordsonimages(圖像).Whydopeoplelikeusingthemsomuch?Ithinkthereareafewreasons.Withemojisandmemes,weareabletoshowourfeelingswithouttyping(打字).Itmakesuschatmoreeasily.IfIwanttosay“Iloveyou”,Icanjustsendsomeonea“heart”emoji.OrIcansendan“angryface”emojitosay“I'mveryupsetrightnow!”Sometimesitisdifficulttoshowfeelingswithwords,sowecanuseemojisandmemestohelpus.Forexample,whenyouwanttocelebrateavictory(勝利),youcanusetheSuccessKidmeme.It'sapictureofaboywithaclenchedfist(緊握的拳頭)andadetermined(堅(jiān)定的)face.It'seasytouseapicturetoshowathoughtorfeelingthateveryoneknows.Peopleusethesethingsfordifferentreasons.Emojisandmemesarequickandeasy,andalmosteveryphoneormessagingapphasthem.26.Memeshaveaccordingtothepassage.A.wordsandimages B.words C.images D.sounds27.Thesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlytellus.A.someemojisandmemesB.memesaremorecomplexthanemojisC.howpeopleuseemojisandmemesD.whypeoplelikeusingemojisandmemes28.Theemojimeans“”.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.sad C.love D.happy29.What'sNOTtheadvantageofusingemojisormemes?A.Theyarequickandeasy.B.Theycanmakepeopleunderstandeachothermoreeasily.C.Peopledon'tneedtotype.D.Theyarechangingeveryyear.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Differentreasons. B.Emojisandmemes.C.TheSuccessKidmeme. D.Phonesormessagingapps.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor“clock”inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬禮).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(One,Three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.31.Accordingtothepassage,________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A.flowers B.clothes C.food D.clocks32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin________.A.Germany B.China C.bothChinaandGermany D.bothChinaandRussia33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.奇數(shù)的 B.偶數(shù)的 C.甚至 D.平坦的34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A.Thirteenofsomething.B.Flowersexceptredroses.C.Anevennumberofsomething.D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Foreigners’PresentsB.GivingFlowersasPresentsC.DifferentCustomsinGivingPresentsD.Don’tGiveThirteenofAnythingasPresents第二部分課本知識(shí)應(yīng)用四.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫單詞(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)36.Japanesepeopleoftenb________toeachothertosayhello.37.MissZhaoisreallykindandfriendly.She'salwaysspeakingtootherswithas________onherface.38.Aftersomanyyears,theycouldn'thelpputtingouttheirarmsandh________eachother.39.Mr.Blackshookhish________andsaidnotoherinvitation.40.Americanpeoplesometimesk________whentheyseetheirparentsorolderpeople.41.OntheeveningoftheMid-AutumnFestivalpeoplealwaysget________(一起)andenjoyabigdinner.42.Remembernotto
________(觸摸)thedog'stail.It'sdangerous.43.Theelephant's________(鼻子)isuseful.Theycanevenuseittoworkforpeople.44.Theteachersoverthereare________(德國(guó)人).Theycametoourschoollastyear.45.Hisfriendcomesfrom________(印度).HespeaksEnglishverywell.五.用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)46.Here________(be)somewaystowelcomeforeignactors.47.________(notwalk)intheforest.It'sdangerous.48.Japanesepeopleoftenbow________(show)manyoftheirfeelings.49.Many________(visit)cometotheGreatWalleveryday.50.Shakinghandsisaway________(be)politetoothers.51.It'srude________(point)atotherswithchopstickswhenyouhavemeals.52.Youshouldknowwhyyourparentsdon'tlikeyou________(play)computergames.53.Do________(America)lookatpeoplewhentheytalk?54.Myunclespeaks________(Britain)English,butmyauntspeaksAmericanEnglish.55.Let's________(exercise)today.Whataboutrunning?六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。56.我喜歡英語(yǔ),事實(shí)上,它是我最喜歡的科目。IlikeEnglish.
________________,it'smyfavouritesubject.57.在中國(guó),人們初次見面時(shí)握手。InChina,people________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.58.有些人一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡別人接觸他們的身體。Somepeopledon'tlikeotherpeopletotouchthem________________.59.丹尼,不要上課遲到。________________________forclass,Danny.60.沒有道別就離開是不禮貌的。________isn'tpolite________________without________goodbye.七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)括號(hào)里的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。61.Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly?(改為祈使句)____________________againmoreslowly,please.62.Ifyoudon’tlistentome,I’llgo.(改為同義句)____________________me,orI’llgo.63.Let’swatchthesportsgames.(改為反義疑問句)Let’swatchthesportsgames,____________________?64.Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改為祈使句)____________________careless,please.65.PleasesitnexttoNancy.(改為否定句)____________________nexttoNancy.八、作文(本大題共15分)66.假設(shè)你的班里有一些來(lái)自外國(guó)的學(xué)生,他們對(duì)下面這些肢體語(yǔ)言不太了解。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)這些肢體語(yǔ)言的理解向他們介紹這些肢體語(yǔ)言的含義:(1)點(diǎn)頭和搖頭;(2)握手和擁抱;(3)把食指(forefinger)放在嘴前。50詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示短語(yǔ):shakehands,forthefirsttime_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.C【解析】句意:天黑了,他們手挽手地走著??疾榻樵~辨析。at在……;of……;in在……里面;with帶有,具有。arminarm表示手挽手的走。根據(jù)題意,故選C。2.A【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在飯后散步是保持健康的一種流行方式。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tostay保持,動(dòng)詞不定式;stay保持,原形;staying保持,現(xiàn)在分詞;stays保持,第三人稱單數(shù)。這里是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)修飾“apopularway”短語(yǔ)keepfitandhealthy保持健康。這里是保持健康的一種方式。根據(jù)題意,故選A。3.A【解析】句意:別用手指碰杯子。太熱了??疾槊~辨析。fingers手指;machines機(jī)器;eyes眼睛;books書。根據(jù)下文“It'stoohot.”可知,這里是說(shuō)不要用手碰杯子,太燙了。根據(jù)題意,故選A。4.B【解析】句意:小心!當(dāng)交通燈變紅時(shí)不要過馬路??疾槠硎咕涞姆穸癰e動(dòng)詞,祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形開頭,careful形容詞,和be連用。Becareful小心,排除CD;第二空是否定祈使句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形,Don'tcrosstheroad不要穿過馬路。根據(jù)題意,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】祈使句是英語(yǔ)的基本句型之一,表達(dá)說(shuō)話人對(duì)對(duì)方的叮囑、勸告、請(qǐng)求或命令等,往往有表示請(qǐng)求、命令、希望、禁止、勸告等意思。祈使句一般沒有主語(yǔ),實(shí)際上是省略了主語(yǔ)“You”。句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào),用降調(diào)朗讀。肯定結(jié)構(gòu)都以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。例如:Catchtheball!接球!(句子的意思是讓“你”接球)1)Do型(以行為動(dòng)詞原形開頭),例如:Sitdown坐下!Standup起立!本題是第二空考查了否定形式的祈使句,Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。2)Be型(以be開頭),例如:Bequiet安靜!5.A【解析】句意:把書還給圖書館是必要的。考查it形式主語(yǔ)。It's它是;That's那是;Thisis這是;Weare我們是。It's+形容詞+todosth.表示做某事是……;it在這里是形式主語(yǔ)。真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式“toreturnthebookstothelibrary.”根據(jù)題意,故選A。6.A【解析】句意:——你們中國(guó)人見面時(shí)怎么打招呼?——我們握手。考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣;What什么;When何時(shí);Why為什么。根據(jù)下文“Weshakehands.”可知,上文是在問中國(guó)人怎樣打招呼。根據(jù)題意,故選A。7.C【解析】句意:事實(shí)上,我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這首歌。很無(wú)聊??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。inall總計(jì);forall雖然;盡管;atall全然;一點(diǎn);afterall畢竟。根據(jù)下文“It'sveryboring.”可知上文是說(shuō)我一定也不喜歡這首歌。not…atall一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)題意,故選C。8.B【解析】句意:你們中的一個(gè)會(huì)留在這里,其他的將搬走??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeaway拿走;moveaway搬走;putaway把……收起來(lái);giveaway捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)“Oneofyouwillstayhere”可知,這里是說(shuō)其余的搬走。根據(jù)題意,故選B。9.B【解析】句意:——那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員們是俄國(guó)人嗎?——是的,他們來(lái)自俄國(guó)??疾閷S忻~。Russia俄國(guó),國(guó)家;Russian俄國(guó)的,俄國(guó)人的。第一空是這些運(yùn)動(dòng)員是俄國(guó)人們嗎?Russian俄國(guó)人,復(fù)數(shù)是Russians,第二空來(lái)自俄國(guó),用Russia,根據(jù)題意,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】常見國(guó)名及其詞形變化:國(guó)名
形容詞
國(guó)人(復(fù)數(shù))
語(yǔ)言:美國(guó)
America
American
Americans
English
澳大利亞
Australia
Australian
Australians
English
英國(guó)
Britain
England
British
English
British
people;Russia
Russian
Russians
Russian等。10.D【解析】句意:一些國(guó)外的節(jié)日像圣誕節(jié)和母親節(jié)現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)非常受歡迎??疾樾稳菰~辨析。difficult不同的;easy容易的;first第一;foreign外國(guó)的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeChristmasandMother'sDay”可知這里是說(shuō)外國(guó)的節(jié)日。根據(jù)題意,故選D。11.A【解析】句意:不要把一些個(gè)人信息,如電話號(hào)碼和身份證號(hào)碼放在網(wǎng)上??疾樾稳菰~辨析。personal個(gè)人的;strict嚴(yán)格的;difficult困難的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikephonenumbersandIDcardnumbers”可知這里是說(shuō)私人的信息。根據(jù)題意,故選A。12.B【解析】句意:——我找不到我的錢包了?!灰獡?dān)心。它一定在你房間的某個(gè)地方??疾椴欢ù~。anywhere任何地方;somewhere某個(gè)地方;nowhere無(wú)處;哪里都不;everywhere到處,處處。這里是說(shuō)它一定在房間的某地地方。根據(jù)題意,故選B。13.B【解析】句意:在我生日那天,我的朋友們給我?guī)Я艘恍┢恋亩Y物??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。buy買,原形;bring帶來(lái),原形;take帶去;make使,制作。短語(yǔ)bringsth.tosb.把某物帶給某人,這里是在我生日時(shí),我朋友們給我?guī)ФY物。根據(jù)題意,故選B。14.A【解析】句意:——為什么托尼今天看起來(lái)不高興?——我想那是因?yàn)樗裉煸缟仙蠈W(xué)遲到了。考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;why為什么;so因此;for為了。根據(jù)下文“WhydoesTonylookunhappytoday?”可知,下文是回答原因,這里用because引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。15.C【解析】句意:孩子手里拿著糖果,不想把它給任何人??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。eats吃,第三人稱單數(shù);picks采摘;holds拿,握;makes使,制作。根據(jù)下文“doesn'twanttogiveittoanyone.”可知上文是他手里拿著糖。根據(jù)題意,故選C。16.A17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B22.D23.A24.D25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,講述我和媽媽之間互留便條表達(dá)母女之愛的故事。16.句意:我寫便條時(shí)是12歲,并且我把便條折疊好放進(jìn)她的零錢包里。note便條;book書;diary日記;letter信件。由“ThefirstnoteIeverwroteformymother”可知寫的是便條。故選A。17.句意:我知道當(dāng)她在餐廳買飯時(shí),她就得在錢包里找零錢了。prepared準(zhǔn)備;sold賣;bought買;cooked做飯。由“Mymotherworkedasacleanerinaclothingfactory”以及“mealsinthedininghall,shewouldhavetolookforchangeinherpurse”可知,媽媽在餐廳買飯時(shí),會(huì)打開錢包拿零錢。故選C。18.句意:從那天起,我仔細(xì)地折疊便條放進(jìn)她的錢包,我和媽媽留給彼此秘密的便條。carefully仔細(xì)地;wisely明智地;quickly快速地;carelessly粗心地。由“foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother’schangepurse”可知應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)地將便條折疊起來(lái)放好。故選A。19.句意:從那天起,我仔細(xì)地折疊便條放進(jìn)她的錢包,我和媽媽留給彼此秘密的便條。big大的;secret秘密的;funny有趣的;beautiful美麗的。由“Theywouldbeputinthefridge,underalamp,orbesidetheTVset”可知,這是母女之間的秘密。故選B。20.句意:我甚至找到藏到我的鞋里的一個(gè)。only僅僅;never從不;even甚至;seldom很少。由“Theywouldbeputinthefridge,underalamp,orbesidetheTVset”以及“hiddeninmyshoe”可知,藏便條的地方很隱秘,藏在冰箱里、燈底下、電視機(jī)旁的都找到了,甚至是藏在鞋里的也被找到了。故選C。21.句意:但是對(duì)于我和我的媽媽來(lái)說(shuō),這些便條是我們的生命,也是我們之間彼此交流的方式,是不可以和其他的人所分享的。believed相信;shared分享;thought認(rèn)為;remembered記住。由上文“sheandIlefteachothersecretnotes”可知,互留便條是我和媽媽之間的秘密,不與他人分享。故選B。22.句意:我站在她的床邊,握著她的手。reaching到達(dá);watching觀看;pushing推;holding握著。由“mymotherdiedafteralongillness”可知,我站在母親的病榻前,握著她的手。故選D。23.句意:我媽媽去世當(dāng)天我沒有哭,并且在一周后當(dāng)我整理她的東西的時(shí)候,我還是沒有哭。and和;but但是;or或者;because因?yàn)椤S伞癐didn’tcrythedaymymomdied”以及“Ididn’tcryaweeklater”可知,前后敘述的都是作者沒有哭。故選A。24.句意:最近我發(fā)現(xiàn)了媽媽留給我的一張便條。lent借出;sent郵寄;passed傳遞;left留下。由上文“OnOctober20,2009,mymotherdiedafteralongillness”可知,在媽媽去世之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了媽媽留給我的一張便條。故選D。25.句意:它被藏在我最喜歡的童年書中的書頁(yè)里好幾年。lines線;poems詩(shī)歌;pages頁(yè);pictures圖片;由“myfavoritechildhoodbook”可知便條藏在了書頁(yè)里。故選C。26.A27.D28.C29.D30.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在網(wǎng)上聊天時(shí),人們喜歡用表情符號(hào)或表情包。以及人們喜歡用表情符號(hào)或表情包的原因。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Memesaremorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)thanemojis.Theyhavewordsonimages(圖像).”可知,表情包上有圖像和文字。故選A。27.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whydopeoplelikeusingthemsomuch?”可知,第二段主要介紹人們喜歡使用表情符號(hào)或表情包的原因,故選D。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfIwanttosay‘Iloveyou’,Icanjustsendsomeonea‘heart’emoji.”可知,心形符號(hào)代表的是“愛”。故選C。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withemojisandmemes,weareabletoshowourfeelingswithouttyping(打字).Itmakesuschatmoreeasily.”以及“Sometimesitisdifficulttoshowfeelingswithwords,sowecanuseemojisandmemestohelpus.”可知,A/B/C選項(xiàng)文中都有提到,而D選項(xiàng)文中并沒有提到是使用表情符號(hào)或表情包的優(yōu)勢(shì),故選D。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Emojisandmemesarequickandeasy,andalmosteveryphoneormessagingapphasthem.”可知,表情符號(hào)和表情包快捷方便,幾乎每一款手機(jī)或消息應(yīng)用程序都有它們,此處它們指的是表情符號(hào)和表情包,故選B。31.D32.C33.B34.B35.C【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述不同的國(guó)家在送禮物時(shí)有不同的風(fēng)俗。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor“clock”inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof“death”可知,不能給中國(guó)人送“鐘表”作為禮物,故選D。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬禮)以及Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper可知,在中國(guó)和德國(guó)都不能用黑色和白色的紙包禮物,故選C。33.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(One,Three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals可知,even和odd為相反詞,odd后列出數(shù)字1,3,5……,為基數(shù),所以even是偶數(shù),故選B。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper可知,不能拿紅玫瑰、不能拿帶13的事物、不能拿偶數(shù)的東西,不能拿白色、棕色和黑紙包禮物。故選B。35.主旨大意題。主要講述不同的國(guó)家在送禮物時(shí)有不同的風(fēng)俗故選C。點(diǎn)睛:本篇文章的題目大多都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,所以做題時(shí)要先劃關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文中的某一段即可做出題目。36.bow37.smile38.hugging39.head40.kiss41.together42.touch43.nose44.Germans45.India【解析】36.句意:日本人經(jīng)常互相鞠躬打招呼。結(jié)合常識(shí),分析句意,此處表述的是日本人經(jīng)常彼此鞠躬,表示鞠躬的動(dòng)詞是bow。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞用原形。故填bow。37.句意:趙小姐真的很善良很友好。她總臉上掛滿笑容和別人說(shuō)話。分析句意,此處表述的是趙小姐總是面帶微笑。“面帶微笑”用withasmile。故填smile。38.句意:這么多年后,他們?nèi)滩蛔』ハ嗌斐鲭p臂。分析句意,此處表述的是相互擁抱,擁抱用hug。and前后一致,本題中and前的動(dòng)詞用ing形式,后的hug也應(yīng)該用ing形式,其是重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,所以要雙寫g。故填hugging。39.句意:布萊克先生搖了搖他的頭,對(duì)她的邀請(qǐng)說(shuō)不。分析句意,此處表示的是搖了搖頭,his形容詞性物主代詞后通常用名詞。head,頭,名詞。故填head。40.句意:美國(guó)人有時(shí)看到他們的父母或老年人時(shí),會(huì)上前親吻。分析句意,并結(jié)合常識(shí),可知這里表示“親吻”。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu),本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“Americanpeople”,所以謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形kiss(親)。故填kiss。41.句意:中秋節(jié)的晚上,人們總是聚在一起,享受一頓豐盛的晚餐??疾楣潭ù钆?,根據(jù)提示,可知這里表示“聚在一起”,在一起的固定搭配是gettogether??涨笆莋et。故填together。42.句意:記住不要觸摸狗的尾巴。這很危險(xiǎn)。記著不要做某事用“remembernottodosth.”動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)。觸摸touch。所以用其原形。故填touch。43.句意:大象的鼻子很有用。他們甚至可以用它為人們工作。空前是大象的所有格,其后通常是名詞,鼻子的名詞是nose。謂語(yǔ)是is。所以用單數(shù)。故填nose。44.句意:那邊的那些老師是德國(guó)人。他們?nèi)ツ陙?lái)的我們學(xué)校。根據(jù)提示,此處填寫德國(guó)人,用German。分析句意,并結(jié)合“are”??芍脧?fù)數(shù)。德國(guó)人的復(fù)數(shù)是Germans。故填Germans。45.句意:他的朋友來(lái)自印度。他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。分析句意,他朋友來(lái)自印度,這里“印度”表示一個(gè)國(guó)家的名稱,用名詞形式,印度India(表示國(guó)家的專有名詞首字母大寫)。故填I(lǐng)ndia。46.a(chǎn)re47.Don'twalk48.toshow49.visitors50.tobe51.topoint52.toplay53.Americans54.British【解析】46.句意:這里是一些歡迎外國(guó)演員的方式。根據(jù)Here___(be)somewaystowelcomeforeignactors.可知句子敘述一件事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是
ways
,復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以be動(dòng)詞用are,故答案填are。47.句意:不要在森林里散步。這是危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)____(notwalk)intheforest.It'sdangerous.可知,句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否定祈使句,否定的祈使句以“Don't+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭,故答案填Don'twalk。48.句意:日本人經(jīng)常鞠躬來(lái)表達(dá)他們的許多感情。根據(jù)Japanesepeopleoftenbow____(show)manyoftheirfeelings.可知這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),故答案填toshow。49.句意:每天都有許多游客來(lái)參觀長(zhǎng)城。根據(jù)Many___(visit)cometotheGreatWalleveryday.可知句意為:每天都有許多游客來(lái)參觀長(zhǎng)城。visitor游客,可數(shù)名詞,前面有many修飾,這里用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填visitors。50.句意:握手是對(duì)別人有禮貌的一種方式。根據(jù)Shakinghandsisaway___(be)politetoothers.可知句意為:握手是對(duì)別人有禮貌的一種方式。awaytodo做……的方式,故答案填tobe。51.句意:吃飯時(shí)用筷子指著別人是不禮貌的。提示詞point指著,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)題干可知,本題考查固定句型:It's+形容詞+todosth.意為“做某事是……的”,所以這里用動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案填topoint。52.句意:你應(yīng)該知道為什么你的父母不喜歡你玩電腦游戲。提示詞play玩,動(dòng)詞,liketodosth.意為“喜歡做某事”,故答案填toplay。53.句意:美國(guó)人說(shuō)話時(shí)會(huì)看著對(duì)方嗎?根據(jù)Do___(America)lookatpeoplewhentheytalk?可知句意為:美國(guó)人說(shuō)話時(shí)會(huì)看著對(duì)方嗎?American美國(guó)人,此處表示的是泛指,所以用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案填A(yù)mericans。54.句意:我叔叔說(shuō)英國(guó)英語(yǔ),但我阿姨說(shuō)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)。Britain英國(guó),名詞,設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞English,所以這里用形容詞British英國(guó)的,故答案填British?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)做出形式上的變化。
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