2024年華師大新版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年華師大新版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】________hefoundtheideainteresting,itwastoodifficulttobeofpracticaluse.A.WhileB.OnceC.IfD.Until2、【題文】AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?

I’mnotsure.I____gotothemovieinstead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might3、Whydidn’tyouturnupattheopeningceremony?Iwaswaitingforyouallthetime.I______.ButIhadsomeurgentbusinesstodealwiththen.A.wouldliketoB.wouldliketohaveC.wouldliketobeD.wouldliketohaveattended4、Thedroppingcostshelpedto______morethanamillionAmericanstoputsolarpanelsonthetopoftheirhomes.A.acknowledgeB.persuadeC.demandD.allow5、He____hisdreamtobeadoctor．（）A.cametrueB.isrealizingC.comestrueD.realized6、-Iwonderifyoucantellmehowtousethisnewtypeofmachine．

-________．Iknownothingaboutit．（）A.You"vegotmethereB.YounameitC.YouarewelcomeD.Yousaidit7、—Doyouknowtheheadmasterwell?—Notreally,justanodding______.A.acquaintanceB.administrationC.consequenceD.consideration8、ThestatisticsreportedbytheUnitedNations________ittoourattentionthatmanypeoplearestilllivinginpoverty．（）A.drewB.broughtC.paidD.caught9、Thisisthemuseum____wesawanexhibitiontheotherday．（）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、Idon’trememberhowmanyyearsago____StateStreetbeganitsbusinessinChina.A．itwaswhenB．itwasthatC．wasitwhenD．wasitthat11、Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourbusinesshasshowna(n)____toimprove.A．directionB．tendencyC．a(chǎn)spectD．effect12、Pleaseexcusemy_________inwithout_________.A.come;askingB.coming;askingC.tocome;beingaskedD.coming;beingasked13、Theyhavenoideaatall______.A.wherehehasgoneB.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegoneD.wherehashegone14、Itwasnotuntilyesterday______hereturned_______toknowthenews.A.that;thatIgotB.when;thatdidIgetC.when;thatIgotD.that;thatdidIget15、Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst________totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measureB.attemptC.purposeD.desire16、—Jackhasspentanhourintheshoeshop.Hasn’thedecidedwhichpairofshoestobuy?—Maybe.Youngasheis，heis________abouthisappearance.A．specialB．curiousC．particularD．serious17、Maryworkedhereasa______secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimisticB.temporaryC.previousD.cautious評卷人得分三、單句語法填空(共7題，共14分)18、Weare______（constant）tellinghimtoworkhard．19、Children，when______（accompany）bytheirparents，areallowedtoenterthestadium．20、Heistryinghisbesttodoasheis______thoughhethinksithardtomeetthe______．（requirement）21、I'dliketomakean______（appoint）withMr．Wang，themanager．22、AsIcansee，yourfamilyareverymuch______（attach）toeachother．23、Youhavetobeverycarefulwithbooksthisoldbecausethepaper______（tear）easily．24、AlthoughRosemaryhadsuffered______aseriousillnessforyears，shelostnoneofherenthusiasmforlife．評卷人得分四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共5題，共15分)25、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)26、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)27、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)28、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)29、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分五、閱讀理解(共3題，共21分)30、Foodlabelsaresuchamessthatthegovernmentisredesigningthem,astheingredient(營養(yǎng)成分)listsareusuallytooconfusing.Asaresult,ashoppercouldspendhoursinagrocerystorewatching,calculating,andcomparing,andstillcouldnotgetitright.ShopWellistryingtohelpbyallowingconsumerstoscanfoodlabelsandreceiveunderstandableandpersonalizedinformation.Here’showitworks.RegisterforShopWell,andenteryourageandgender.Addyourgoals(Generalhealth?Orareyoutryingtoloseweight?).Then,notewhatyouwantinyourdiet,suchasproteinoriron,andwhatyouwanttoavoid(addedsugar,say).Addyourallergies(過敏的物質(zhì))andthingsyoucannotaccept,andstartscanning.ThenShopWellwillcomeupwithaclearlypersonalresult:greenforafoodthatisgoodforyou;yellowforfoodsyoucanenjoyalittle;andredforfoodsyoushouldavoid.Theresultsareeasilyunderstandableandiscleanbecauseit’snotmixedwithads.Instead,ShopWellmakesmoneybysellingdatatosupermarkets.Itsdatabasecontains350,000products,theapphasbeendownloaded1.3milliontimes,andthecompanyclaimsascaneverytwoseconds“instoressuchasWalmart,WholeFoodsand7-Eleven,”inthewordsofmarketingmanagerJamesAllgood.OneofthefirstitemsIscannedwasSoDeliciousCoconutMilkCreamer,whichIbuybecauseI’mlactose(乳糖)intolerant.Itturnsoutit’sonlyalittlesuitableforme—becauseofits1gramperservingofaddedsugar.I’mnotsureI’llgiveitup.ButIdidasktheapptowatchforaddedsugar,andit’sdoingitsjob.OnedrawbacktoShopWellisthatthescanneroftendoesn’tworkforitemsfromCostcoorTraderJoe’s.Meanwhile,Someuserreviewssaythatitdoesn’tcoverenoughallergies.1.Whydoconsumershesitatelongwhendecidingwhichfoodtopurchaseinashop?A.Becausethereareusuallyanextremelywidevarietyoffoodintheshop.B.Becausefoodlabelsintheshopareinsuchamessthattheyneedredesigning.C.Becauseconsumersdesiretoscanfoodlabelsforunderstandableinformation.D.Becauseconsumerscanhardlymakesenseoftheinformationonthefoodlabels.2.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellthereadersinParagraph2?A.TheproperuseofShopWell.B.ThefunctionofShopWell.C.ThedevelopmentofShopWell.D.TheadvantageofShopWell.3.HowcanShopWellmakesomeprofits?A.Byprovidingitscollecteddatatosupermarkets.B.Byselling350,000productsofitsown.C.Bydownloadingtheapp1.3milliontimes.D.ByfollowingthewordsofmarketingmanagerJamesAllgood.4.Whatdoestheunderlined“drawback”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.ScannerB.DisadvantageC.BenefitD.Item31、Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;____.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse,heoffersthenearesthecantothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstituteimpolitely;hedoessowithskill:“Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned.”Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”.Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelockoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.differencesbetweenmenandwomenshoppersB.AmangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingC.Howwomengoaboutbuyingclothes.D.Womenarebetteratshoppingthanmen2.Theunderlinedsentence“thepriceisasecondaryconsideration”inthefirstparagraphmeanswhenamanisshopping________.A.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottoodearB.hebuyswhateverhelikeswithoutconsideringitsvalueC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.heoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.3.Whatdoesamandowhenhecannotgetexactlywhathewants?A.Hebuysasimilarthingbecauseofthecolorhewants.B.Heusuallydoesnotbuyanything.C.Atleasttwoofhisrequirementsmustbemetbeforehebuys.D.Solongasthestyleisright,hebuysthething.4.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Mendonottryclothesoninashopwhilewomendo.B.Womenbargainfortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Thetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.D.Mengoshoppingbasedonneed,butwomennever.32、CSomespidershuntontheground,othersbuildwebstotraptheirfood,butthegrasswaterspidercatchesitspreybyrunningalongthesurfaceofthewater.Thisspecialwaterspiderlivesonthegrassybanksofstreamswheremosquitoes,damselfliesandotherinsectscometofeedandbreed.AlthoughitisoneofthelargestspidersinNewZealand,ithasanunusualability.Itdoesn’tdisturbthewaterasitwaitsforitsmeal,andthereisbarelyaripplewhenitskimsacrossthesurfaceatlightningspeedtocatchitsprey.Grasswaterspidersdealswiftlywithlargerinsectslikedamselfliesbypullingtheirheadsunderthewaterandholdingthemthereuntiltheydrown.Afterameal,thegrasswaterspidersspendsuptohalfanhourgrooming(修飾)itself.Itwipesitseighteyes,brushesitsantennae(觸角),andtakesspecialcaretocleanthehairsonitsbody.Itisthehairsthattraptinybubbles(泡沫)ofairsothatthespidercanrundownabladeofgrassandstayunderwaterforuptoanhourwhenitisfrightened.Thehairsalsokeepthespidersdry,evenunderwater.Itisonlywhenthefemalespideriscaringfortheyoungthatshedoesnothuntonthewater.Aftermating,sheproducesalargeeggsac(囊),whichshecarriesaroundforfiveweeks.Oncetheeggsstarttohatch,sheattachesthesactosomebladesofgrassorathistle.Shethentearsthesacopenandreleasesthetinyspidersintothenurseryweb.(1)Howdoesthegrasswaterspiderkillitsprey?。A.InawebB.BydrowningC.BypoisoningD.Withitsantennae(2)Thewriterdescribesthespecialas“special”because___。A.itwalksonwaterB.ithaseighteyesC.ofitshairyappearanceD.ofthewayitproducesitsyoung(3)Thepassagetellsusthatthespider___。A.feedsgrassandthistlestoitsyoungB.livesonbladesofgrassunderwaterC.livesinthegrassonthebanksofstreamsD.eatsamealonceeveryfiveweeks(4)Thepurposeofthegrassisto____。A.convincereadersthatspidersaredangerousB.indicatethatthegrasswaterspiderisendangeredC.listallofthespidersthatcanbefoundinNewZealandD.describethecharacteristicsofthegrasswaterspider參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【解析】

試題分析:句意：盡管他認為這個想法有趣；但是這個想法還是太難了而沒有實際用處。A盡管，當時候；B一旦；C如果；D直到。根據(jù)前后句意可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選A。

考點：考查狀語從句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、D【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意；上文，你來參加Jeff的聚會嗎？下文，我不確定。我可能會去看電影。Must必須；would將要；should應該；might可能，故選D。

考點：情態(tài)動詞辨析【解析】【答案】D3、B【分析】句意：開幕式你為什么沒出現(xiàn)？我一直在等你。--我很想來，但是那時我有一些緊急的事情要處理。B項表示與過去事實相反，符合題意；C項表示將來；D項表示與過去事實相反，但是動詞attended多余；根據(jù)題意，B項符合，故選B?！窘馕觥緽4、B【分析】略【解析】B5、D【分析】答案：D

根據(jù)分析句子可知，空處為謂語部分，是一個固定短語，即"實現(xiàn)夢想"，可以翻譯為realizeone'sdream．句子敘述一件已經(jīng)完成的事情；故用一般過去時．

"cometrue"也可為"實現(xiàn)夢想"，但為一個不及物動詞短語，沒有被動語態(tài)，如：Thedreamhascometrue．

他實現(xiàn)了當醫(yī)生的夢想．

本題考查一般過去時．考生需能將時態(tài)運用在具體的語境中，并能區(qū)分類似短語的區(qū)別．【解析】D6、A【分析】答案A．

B項"應有盡有，凡你能說得出的"；C項"不用謝"；D項"言之有理，你說得對"；根據(jù)答句中的"Iknownothingaboutit"可知，說話者對上句對方的請求‘是否可以告訴我如何用這種新機器'表示疑惑，自己對此一無所知，這個請求把自己給難住了．"Youhavegotmethere"意為"你把我難住了"；故選A．

我想知道你是否可以告訴我如何用這種新機器．

你把我難住了；我對此一無所知．

本題考查情景交際．解答此類題目首先應該讀懂句意，分析上下文語境和邏輯關(guān)系．其次對每個選項中的交際用語的適用情況要掌握，根據(jù)語境鎖定正確答案．關(guān)鍵平時學習中要對交際用語多積累多總結(jié)反復記憶．【解析】A7、A【分析】考查名詞辨析。句意：——你了解校長嗎？——不太了解，只是點頭之交。A.acquaintance熟人，相識；B.Administration管理；C.Consequence結(jié)果；D.Consideration考慮。Anoddingacquaintance點頭之交。故選A?！窘馕觥緼8、B【分析】答案：B．考查動詞辨析．句意：聯(lián)合國報告的統(tǒng)計數(shù)字使我們注意到許多人仍然生活在貧困之中．．A繪畫；拉，拖；B帶來；C．付錢，付款；D．被捕．所以B選項符合句意．

故選：B．

聯(lián)合國報告的統(tǒng)計數(shù)字使我們注意到許多人仍然生活在貧困之中．

本題考查動詞的詞義．動詞詞義題一直都是高考考查的一個熱點，它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準確選用詞語和正確時態(tài)語態(tài)的能力和．由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時應注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常見的習慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案．【解析】B9、C【分析】答案C

解析：考查定語從句．themuseum是先行詞，wesawanexhibitiontheotherday是定語從句，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，在博物館里看展覽，故用關(guān)系代詞where．

故選：C．

這就是前兩天我們在里面看展覽的那個博物館．

考查定語從句關(guān)鍵把握正確的關(guān)系詞，學生要有扎實的語法知識基礎(chǔ)，分析句子，選擇正確的關(guān)系詞．【解析】C二、填空題(共8題，共16分)10、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句強調(diào)特殊疑問詞時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+was+it+that”，當疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句后要用陳述語氣，即“連接詞+it+was+that”，句意：我不記得是多少年前StateStreet開始在中國做生意的。故B項正確?？键c：考查強調(diào)句型。【解析】【答案】B11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查名詞辨析。A方向；B趨勢；傾向；C方面;D影響；句意：我們有理由相信我們的生意有了改善的趨勢。根據(jù)句意說明B正確?？键c：考查名詞詞義辨析【解析】【答案】B12、D【分析】考查動名詞用法。Excusedoingsth原諒sth;without后面接動名詞，根據(jù)句意可知是被動形式。句意：請原諒我沒有被邀請就來了。【解析】【答案】D13、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A14、C【分析】試題分析：考查強調(diào)句及定語從句。句意：句子當中有個itisnotuntil...thatitisthat強調(diào)句型notuntil是直到才大意是說到了昨天我才知道這個消息可以簡化一下句子的結(jié)構(gòu)itwasnotuntilyesterdaythatigottoknowthenews.直到昨天他回來的那天，我才知道這個消息。定語從句whenhereturned修飾yesterday。這個句型雖然有not但是不用倒裝。故選C?？键c：考查強調(diào)句及定語從句?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾15、B【分析】試題分析：measure措施；attempt試圖，嘗試；purpose目的；desire渴望，欲望。句意：所有的學生都盼望第一次嘗試高考。所以選B。考點：考查名詞辨析【解析】【答案】B16、C【分析】試題解析：句意：Jack已經(jīng)在鞋店待了一小時了。他決定了買那雙鞋嗎？也許吧。盡管他很小，但是他對自己的衣著很挑剔。beparticularabout意為：對很挑剔。故選C?？键c：考查固定短語【解析】【答案】C17、B【分析】試題分析：句意：瑪麗在這里工作作為一個臨時秘書最終在這家公司得到一份全職工作。pessimistic悲觀的；temporary臨時的，暫時的；previous以前的；cautious謹慎的。根據(jù)句意故選B?？键c：考查形容詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽三、單句語法填空(共7題，共14分)18、constantly【分析】答案：constantly．考查單詞填空．句意：我們不斷地告訴他要努力工作．contantly是副詞"不間斷地"在此處用副詞修飾動詞；所以答案填constantly．

我們不斷地告訴他要努力工作．

考查單詞填空，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對于動詞要注意時態(tài)，名詞要注意單復數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】constantly19、accompanied【分析】答案：accompanied．考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入動詞，children與accompany之間是動賓關(guān)系；用"when+過去分詞"結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語．

孩子們有父母陪伴時才允許進入體育館．

考查單詞填空，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對于動詞要注意時態(tài)，名詞要注意單復數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】accompanied20、略【分析】requiredrequirements【解析】略21、appointment【分析】appointment．考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意可知此處填appointment，名詞，約會．makeanappointmentwithsb固定搭配；和預約．故填appointment．

我想預約一下經(jīng)理王先生．

單詞填空，首先需要翻譯句子，在理解句意的前提下，根據(jù)語境和語法填出合適的單詞，或者對所給詞做出適當?shù)淖冃危窘馕觥縜ppointment22、attached【分析】答案：attached．考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入動詞，beattachedto喜愛；依戀；附屬于．

我看得出來；你們一家真是相親相愛?。?/p>

考查單詞填空，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對于動詞要注意時態(tài)，名詞要注意單復數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】attached23、tears【分析】答案：tears

考查一般現(xiàn)在時．分析句子成分可知，此處是謂語動詞，因為主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以此處也是一般現(xiàn)在時，動詞tear在這里表示主語paper的屬性，所以應用主動表被動，故填tears．

你必須非常小心這本舊書；因為紙很容易撕破．

本題考查單詞填空．首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞與詞之間的搭配關(guān)系判斷應用所給詞的何種詞性進行填空，然后用單詞的適當形式填空．【解析】tears24、from【分析】答案：from．考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意：盡管羅斯瑪麗多年來病得很重，但她對生活一點熱情也沒有喪失．sufferfrom是固定短語"受害于"．所以填：from．

盡管羅斯瑪麗多年來病得很重；但她對生活一點熱情也沒有喪失．

單詞填空在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅實的語法知識，有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對題目．【解析】from四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空(共5題，共15分)25、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。再根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor26、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。再根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor27、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。再根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor28、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。再根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor29、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。句意：PRC代表中華人民共和國。分析句意可知，本句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。再根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處用短語standfor作謂語表示“代表”，又因為主語PRC是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填standsfor?！窘馕觥縮tandsfor五、閱讀理解(共3題，共21分)30、略

【分析】試題分析:本文是一篇說明文，介紹了ShopWell這種新研制的系統(tǒng)。人們在購買食品時都會猶豫不決，因為食品標簽上的營養(yǎng)成分總會讓人困惑。現(xiàn)在政府決定使用ShopWell這種系統(tǒng)通過掃描信息來幫助顧客購物更加方便，容易。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段FoodlabelsaresuchamessthatthegovernmentAsaresult,ashopperc