2024年滬科版必修3英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年滬科版必修3英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷113考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、Tomsoundsverymuch______inthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestedlyD.interestingly2、Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermitted3、First_______in1926,theoperaTurandotstillattractsaudiencefromallovertheworld.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.performed4、Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe____officesoon.A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.leftD.hadleft5、_______fromspace,theearthisblue.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SawD.Beingseen6、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced7、________thebestinasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling21,000.A.TobejudgedB.JudgedC.HavingjudgedD.Judging8、________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasbeingquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse9、_______foralargenumberofyoungpeople,thenewproductisboundtomakeahit.A.DesigningB.TodesignC.HavingdesignedD.Designed評(píng)卷人得分二、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(共4題，共8分)10、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

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Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)14、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.15、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.16、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.17、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評(píng)卷人得分四、根據(jù)句意填寫(xiě)單詞(共1題，共6分)18、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評(píng)卷人得分五、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共2題，共10分)19、________________(被這段音樂(lè)打動(dòng)了),hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)20、Ihadtocreateatableofcontents________________(基于)thetopicsofitsarticles.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)評(píng)卷人得分六、短文改錯(cuò)(共3題，共9分)21、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）；并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastSundaywastheDoubleNinthFestivalanditwasafineandwarmlyday.Alltheclasswereverypleasingbecausewewenttoanearbynursinghometocelebratethefestivalwiththeelderlypeoplelivedthere.Assoonaswegotthere,wewarmlywelcomed.Thenwehelpeddosomeofcleaning.Somestudentssweptthefloor,andtheotherswipedthewindows.Theelderlywerewatchingusandwereveryhappywiththeirwork.Wedidn’tstopworkingthatalltheroomswerecleanandtidy.Ataround1pm,wewenttothesportsroomwhichwesanganddancedfortheseniorcitizens.Wegavethemmanygiftbeforeweleftforhome.Howawonderfultimewehad!22、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/)；并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Lastweek,studentsinourschooltookpartinseriesofactivitiesthatwasaimedatimprovingthestudents’quality.Getinvolvedintheactivities,thestudentscooperatedclosewitheachother.Inordertofinishwhichseemedimpossible,theyencouragedeachother.Facedwithsomanychallenges,thestudentsdidn’tlosehearts.Instead,theycombinedoureffortsandgifts,workingasastrongteam.Theymanagedtocompletemanyamusedgames.Thestudentsenjoythemselvesverymuchduringthemeaningfulactivities.Theyhavenotonlybeengainedadeepfriendshipwitheachother,butalsopurehappiness.23、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)；并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)()劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Yesterdaymorning,Iparticipatedonaschoolactivitywhothemefocusedon“GreenTravelStartsFromMe”.About100studentsandteachersgatherattheschoolgateat8:00andwesetouttenminutelatertocyclearoundthecity.Ittookusovertwohoursfinishthe20-kilometerride.Tiringaswewere,wefeltproudofus.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadbeencoveredsuchalongdistancebybike.IbelieveanactivityisofgreatvalueasitremindsusthateveryonecanmakeadifferencetotheprotectofEarthbytravelinginagreenway.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：湯姆聽(tīng)起來(lái)對(duì)這份工作很感興趣，但我不確定他是否能勝任。sound是連系動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)使用形容詞化的分詞作表語(yǔ)。C、D備選項(xiàng)都是副詞，應(yīng)排除。“interest”的現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語(yǔ)所具有的特征，意思是“令人感興趣的”；過(guò)去分詞表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)，意思是“感興趣的”。故選A。2、B【分析】【詳解】

考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：宣布說(shuō)只有在競(jìng)選者的論文都收集完畢，他們才被允許離開(kāi)。從句Onlyafter后用倒裝，排除CD，又表將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。3、D【分析】【分析】

【詳解】

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：Turandot這部歌劇在1926首先被上演，它仍然吸引著來(lái)自全世界的觀(guān)眾。分析句子，由于句子已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞attracts，故空格的詞只能充當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；在此處，由于主語(yǔ)是theoperaTurandot，與perform之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)與完成。故選D項(xiàng)。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)他表示他很快就會(huì)離職時(shí)候我們都很驚訝。根據(jù)“made”和“soon”可知，此處表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：從太空看，地球是藍(lán)色的。A.Seen過(guò)去分詞；B.Seeing現(xiàn)在分詞；C.Saw過(guò)去式；D.Beingseen被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。see的過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)，作狀語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景，在意義上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，其省略的主語(yǔ)(邏輯主語(yǔ))theearth是主句的主語(yǔ)，且與主語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這位數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)學(xué)生的心思很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，看得出這個(gè)男孩心不在焉。此處為短語(yǔ)beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，做非謂語(yǔ)，此處省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C。7、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)檫@三名學(xué)生在科學(xué)比賽中被評(píng)為最佳學(xué)生，所以獲得了總計(jì)2.1萬(wàn)美元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wereawarded，空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，thethreestudents和judge為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，不符合語(yǔ)境，此處需用過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。8、B【分析】【詳解】

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：被指控從銀行偷錢(qián)，他正在被警察盤(pán)問(wèn)。本句已有謂語(yǔ)wasbeingquestioned且無(wú)連詞，動(dòng)詞accuse用非謂語(yǔ)形式，accuse與句子主語(yǔ)he之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞accused，作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B。9、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這種新產(chǎn)品是為大量年輕人設(shè)計(jì)的，一定會(huì)大受歡迎。分析句子可知，is是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，和動(dòng)詞設(shè)計(jì)之間沒(méi)有連詞，空處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。產(chǎn)品和設(shè)計(jì)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選D。二、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(共4題，共8分)10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以人物為線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)；講述了一名15歲的法國(guó)男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時(shí)患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車(chē)還沒(méi)到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校，找個(gè)地方換衣服。這對(duì)這個(gè)萊德來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學(xué)們想出了一個(gè)主意，為萊德建一個(gè)兩扇窗戶(hù)的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個(gè)公交車(chē)站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫(xiě)建造這個(gè)公交車(chē)站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車(chē)站投入使用的那一天終于到來(lái)了”可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)萊德的內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線(xiàn)索：天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動(dòng)。

3.詞匯激活

行為類(lèi)

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類(lèi)

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以人物為線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而；有一門(mén)課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)比賽，這個(gè)聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問(wèn)Clay女士，她是否可以寫(xiě)一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵(lì)之下，她開(kāi)始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個(gè)揉皺了的球?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?xiě)看到紙團(tuán)后，Risha的感想和采取的行動(dòng)。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書(shū)館?！笨芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線(xiàn)索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表?yè)P(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類(lèi)

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類(lèi)

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購(gòu)買(mǎi)或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請(qǐng)。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出?？闯鯯neha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時(shí)，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢(mèng)想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對(duì)老師說(shuō):“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)戲了，我要離開(kāi)?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?xiě)Sneha拒絕老師的邀請(qǐng)，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開(kāi)始。”可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈(zèng)予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線(xiàn)索：拒絕邀請(qǐng)——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開(kāi)始——表演成功——贈(zèng)予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類(lèi)

①.掩蓋：hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還：goback/return

情緒類(lèi)

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮：excited/trilled

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語(yǔ)）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文以人物為線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)；講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征，但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學(xué)校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽，而只有11個(gè)女孩，作者和妻子擔(dān)心其他的隊(duì)友們是否會(huì)接受女兒。但出乎意料的是，隊(duì)友們接受了她，并且女兒在球場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)出色，多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識(shí)到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的，而是精神上的。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背；讓她跑上了球場(chǎng)。”可知，第一段可描寫(xiě)女兒在球場(chǎng)上的表現(xiàn)，并且進(jìn)球。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容““你看見(jiàn)了嗎?”爸爸和媽媽。我得分了；我投進(jìn)了一個(gè)籃!””可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)女兒激動(dòng)的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。

2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線(xiàn)索：參加比賽——女兒賽場(chǎng)上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動(dòng)——女兒激動(dòng)——最終感悟。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類(lèi)。

①.內(nèi)心狂跳：heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly

②.掌聲響起：applauseexploded/applauseburstout

③.緊緊地抱在一起：throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly

情緒類(lèi)。

①.吃驚地：amazingly/astonishingly

②.流淚：teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.（使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)）

[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.（使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)）【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn’tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,butspiritually.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共8分)14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：從山頂上看，湖水令人驚嘆。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)thelake與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Seenfromthetopofthemountain?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthetopofthemountain15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：湯姆對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣，他要求他的爸爸每周帶他去科學(xué)博物館。beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，所以用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填I(lǐng)nterestedinscience?！窘馕觥縄nterestedinscience16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：從山上看，城市看起來(lái)更漂亮了。主語(yǔ)thecity和see之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故轉(zhuǎn)化的句子用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，即seenfromthehill，故填：①Seen；②from；③the；④hill?！窘馕觥縎eenfromthehill17、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：盡管他已經(jīng)被提醒了兩次，他還是忘了他的家庭作業(yè)。原句為狀語(yǔ)從句，可以轉(zhuǎn)化成非謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)he與remind為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填：①Reminded；②two；③times?！窘馕觥縍emindedtwotimes四、根據(jù)句意填寫(xiě)單詞(共1題，共6分)18、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：基于演員的動(dòng)作，昆曲通常沒(méi)有復(fù)雜的舞臺(tái)布景。根據(jù)句意，bebasedon“基于；根據(jù)”符合語(yǔ)境，作狀語(yǔ)省略be動(dòng)詞，base與Kunoperas是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故填Based?！窘馕觥緽ased五、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示填空(共2題，共10分)19、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和名詞。句意：被這段音樂(lè)打動(dòng)了，他說(shuō)：“就像第一次看到顏色一樣”。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思提示以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，因動(dòng)詞move“打動(dòng)”和邏輯主語(yǔ)he為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過(guò)去分詞形式，表示“這段音樂(lè)”為名詞thismusic，所以“被這段音樂(lè)打動(dòng)了”應(yīng)為Movedbythismusic。故填Movedbythismusic。【解析】Movedbythismusic20、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我必須根據(jù)文章的主題創(chuàng)建一個(gè)目錄?！盎凇笔枪潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)bebasedon，句中謂語(yǔ)是hadtocreate，空格處用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此空格處用過(guò)去分詞，作狀語(yǔ)，故填①based；②on?！窘馕觥縝asedon六、短文改錯(cuò)(共3題，共9分)21、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

這是一篇記敘文；文章主要講述了作者和同學(xué)們?cè)谥仃?yáng)節(jié)去附近的養(yǎng)老院和住在那里的老人一起慶祝節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷。

【詳解】

1.考查形容詞。句意：上周日是重陽(yáng)節(jié)，天氣晴朗而溫暖。此處和形容詞fine并列作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞day，應(yīng)用形容詞warm“溫暖的”。故將warmly改為warm。

2.考查形容詞。句意：全班同學(xué)都很高興；因?yàn)槲覀內(nèi)ジ浇酿B(yǎng)老院和住在那里的老人一起慶祝節(jié)日。主語(yǔ)Alltheclass表示“全班同學(xué)”，指人，應(yīng)用形容詞pleased“高興的，愉快的”，pleasing“令人滿(mǎn)意的”修飾物，不符合題意，故將pleasing改為pleased。

3.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意同上。people和動(dòng)詞live之間是主謂關(guān)系；應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故將lived改為living。

4.考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我們一到那里就受到熱烈歡迎。結(jié)合句意可知，主語(yǔ)we和動(dòng)詞welcome之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)we表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，be動(dòng)詞用were，故在warmly前加were。

5.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：一些學(xué)生掃地，另一些擦窗戶(hù)。someothers表示“有些另一些”；固定短語(yǔ)，the多余。刪除the。

6.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：老人們看著我們，對(duì)我們的工作很滿(mǎn)意。根據(jù)上下文及“watchingus”可知，此處指“對(duì)我們的工作很滿(mǎn)意”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our。故將their改為our。

7.考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：直到所有的房間都干凈整潔；我們才停止工作。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用nottill/until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“直到才”，故將that改為till/until。

8.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：下午1點(diǎn)左右