【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)北師大版必修3-雙基限時(shí)練12

雙基限時(shí)練(十二)Unit8Lesson3Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thetrain__________(旅客)arrivedbeforetheonesonthebus.答案travellers2．Ialways__________(混淆)Johnwithhistwinbrother.答案confused3．Shewas__________(吃驚)athowlittlehehadchanged.答案amazed4．Whowasthe__________(作者)ofthisbook?答案author5．Thehousecontainsallthe__________(商品)fortheshop.答案goods6．The__________(燃料)inthatareaisrunningout.答案fuel7．Itbecamefashionablefor__________(富有的)familiestosendtheirchildrentoforeigncountries.答案wealthy8．Itwasabadyearforfilms,intermsofboth__________(數(shù)量)andquality.答案quantity9．Agovernmentspokespersonmadea__________(聲明)tothepress.答案statement10．Youcanmakeshoesfromthe__________(皮)ofanimals.答案skinsⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Iwasso________(confuse)intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn'tunderstandathing.答案與解析confused句意：我今日的歷史課稀里糊涂的，一點(diǎn)也不懂。2．Agoodfriendisonewhowillstand________youwhenyouareintrouble.答案與解析by句意：一個(gè)好伴侶應(yīng)當(dāng)是在你有困難時(shí)總是支持，掛念你。standby“支持；掛念；站在旁邊；袖手旁觀”。3．Thechildrenlookedaftertheirmotherinhospital________turn.答案與解析in句意：這些孩子們輪番照看住院的母親。inturn＝byturns“輪番地”，符合題意。4．Alargevarietyofgoodsinhisshop________(be)stolenlastnight.答案與解析were句意：昨晚，他商店里的很多貨物被偷了。goods“商品；物品”，無(wú)單數(shù)形式，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，由句子時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過去時(shí)。5．Peoplelovepeace,thoughsometimeswarsstillbreak________.答案與解析out句意：盡管戰(zhàn)斗有時(shí)還會(huì)爆發(fā)，但是人們還是寵愛和平。breakout“爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生”，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6．Hiswordsarestronglyimpressed________mymemoryandIamdeeplyimpressed________them.答案與解析on;by第一空為impresssth.onsb.結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)用法；其次空beimpressedby表示“被留下印象”。7．Wealwayskeepplenty________sparepaper,incasewerunout.答案of8．Oh,boy,whyareyoukillingyourtimethisway?Can'tyoufindsomethingworth________(do)atall?答案與解析doingworthdoing作something的后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句：...somethingthatisworthdoing。Ⅲ.閱讀理解AHereareafewbooksforyourchildrentoreadastheygrowup.Justchooseonerightnow!It'sOkayToBeDifferentToddParrPrice:$20.00(10%off)Thebook,fullofbrightcolorsandsillyscenes,tellschildrenhowtolearntoacceptothers,understandothers,andrespectothers.Theauthoralwaystellsstoriesinawaythatiseasytounderstandforchildren.PsychologyforKidsVol.1:40FunTestsThatHelpYouLearnAboutYourselfJ.KincherPrice:$18.00(15%off)Thesefortyinterestingtestshelpchildrenexploretheirinterestsandabilities,findoutwhytheyactthewaytheydo,anddiscoverwhatmakesthemdifferent.TheGoldenRuleIleneCooperPrice:$10.00(20%off)TheGoldenRule：“Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated.”Inthisillustrated(附插圖的)book,agrandfatherexplainstohisgrandsonthattheGoldenRulemeansyoutreatpeoplethewayyouwouldliketobetreated.It'sgoldenbecauseit'ssovaluable,andit'sawayoflivingyourlifesimply.WhatDoYouReallyWant?BeverlyK.BachelPrice:$20.00(15%off)Eachpartincludesfunexercises,helpfulsuggestions,andsuccessstoriesfromteens.Readerslearnhowtosetagoal,putitintoaction,buildasupportsystem,usepositiveself-talk,celebratetheirsuccesses,andmore.I'mGonnaLikeMeJamieLeeCurtisPrice:$15.00(15%off)Celebratelikingyourself?Throughthedialoguesbetweenagirlandaboy,JamieLeeCurtis'stextandLauraCornell'sartworkshowchildrenthatthekeytofeelinggoodislikingyourselfbecauseyouareyou.1．Ifakidisalwayscomplaining(埋怨)aboutothers,heorsheshouldread________.A.I'mGonnaLikeMeB.PsychologyforKidsC.It'sOkayToBeDifferentD.WhatDoYouReallyWant?答案與解析C從It'sOkayToBeDifferent一欄中的介紹可知，它是教孩子“acceptothers,understandothers,andrespectothers”的一本書。C項(xiàng)正確。2．WhatDoYouReallyWant?isabookthat________.A.talksabouthowtotreatothersB.discusseshowtoreachone'sgoalC.teacheschildrenhowtofeelgoodD.showshowtosucceedinashorttime答案與解析B從WhatDoYouReallyWant？一欄中的介紹可知，它是一本教孩子們?cè)鯓釉O(shè)定目標(biāo)并成功完成的一本書。B項(xiàng)正確。3．Ifyou'dliketobuythefirsttwobooks,youshouldpayatleast________.A.$26.00 B.$30.75C.$33.30 D.$35.00答案與解析C由前兩本書的定價(jià)和括號(hào)內(nèi)的折扣簡(jiǎn)潔計(jì)算可知答案。20×(1－10%)＋18×(1－15%)＝33.30美元。C項(xiàng)正確。4.Thetextismainlywrittenfor________.A.students B.childrenC.librarians D.parents答案與解析D從文章第一句話“Hereareafewbooksforyourchildrentoreadastheygrowup.”可知，這則廣告是寫給父母的。D項(xiàng)正確。BTheoldmanwalkedwithacane(拐杖)slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打補(bǔ)丁的)trousers,andworn-out(磨破的)shoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.Hewalkedtowardsatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleaned(斜靠)hiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“You'rewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I'llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme.”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange(找零),helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir！”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind！”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin(餐巾紙),underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.5.Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause________.A.theoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurantB.shewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurantC.shesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingaseatD.theoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonhim答案與解析CMary是個(gè)和善的人，她看到那個(gè)“拄拐”緩慢行走的老人，上前幫他坐下。C項(xiàng)正確。6．Theoldman'srealpurposeincomingtotherestau