浙江省杭州市八縣區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題

PAGE八年級(jí)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)問(wèn)卷第6頁(yè)（共9頁(yè)）2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomangiveoutfood?A.Inthehospital. B.Atthefoodbank. C.Inthepark.2.Whatshouldtheboydofirst?A.Dohomework. B.Makedinner. C.Visitgrandma.3.WhenwillJudyfinishreadingthebook?A.At5:00. B.At5:30. C.At6:00.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.5.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasafever. B.Shehasastomachache. C.Shehasacough.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6.Whoarebestfriends?A.AliceandTom. B.TomandBob. C.AliceandBob.WhichofthefollowingisthebestadviceforTom?A.CallBobup. B.WritetoBob. C.VisitBobtomorrow.8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtosaysorry. B.Howtovisitfriends. C.Howtowriteletters.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Fine. B.Terrible. C.Beautiful.10.HowdidJackfeelafterhegotallwet?A.Angry. B.Upset. C.Excited.11.Wherearethespeakersprobablytalking?A.Inashow. B.Ataschool. C.Athome.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.HowmanysquaremetersdoesChinaNationalTeaMuseumcover?A.2,200. B.220,000. C.22,000.13.Whatdothosebuildingstellus?A.Thehistoryofmakingtea. B.Thehistoryofgrowingtea.C.Thehistoryanddevelopmentoftea. 14.Whichhallisthemostpopular?A.TheTeaCustomsHall. B.TheTea-friendshipHall. C.TheHallofTeaHistory.15.Howcanyouknowmoreabouttea?A.Bycallingthemorvisitingthem.B.Bywritinganemailtothem.C.Byvisitingtheirownwebsite.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A16.WhereisBodieStateHistoricPark?A.Intheoldtown.B.Nearanoldbuilding.C.IntheBodieHills.D.BehindtheBodieHills.17.Whendidpeoplebuildthesmallhouse?A.In1859.B.In1932.C.In1884.D.In1962.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthetimeline(時(shí)間軸)?A.Thehistoryofsomestateparks.B.People’sdailylifeinBodieHills.C.SomeimportantyearsinCalifornia.D.ThehistoryofBodieStateHistoricPark.BOncetherewasafarmer.Helivedinadryland.Eachmorning,thefarmerwouldwalktoanearbywell（井）togetwaterfordrinking.Aftermakingtwobuckets(桶)fullofwaterfromthewell,thefarmerwouldcarefullyplaceabamboostickoverhisshoulderstocarrythemhome.Oneofthebucketshadasmallhole.Allthewayhomefromthewell,itwouldleakwateralongtheway.Bythetimethefarmergothome,theleakybucketwouldbeonlyhalffull.Thiswentonforyears,andtheleakybucketbeganfeelingsadandsorry.Onedayitcalledouttothefarmer,“I’msosorrythatIleak!Iammakinglifeharderforyou.”Thefarmeronlysmiled.“Dearbucket,”hesaid,“Lookatthiswayweareon.Don’tyouseemanybeautifulflowersgrowingnexttoit?Thoseflowersbloom(開花)onlyonthesideIcarryyouonwhenwemakeourwayhome.Thewateryoudrophasbroughtbeautyintotheworld.Theseflowershavegivenmesomuchjoyonmywalkstoandfromthewell.”19.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Aletter. B.Astory. C.Aplay. D.Adiary.20.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?=1\*GB3①Oneofthebucketsleakedwaterontheway.=2\*GB3②Thefarmerwenttothewellforwaterwithtwobuckets. =3\*GB3③Theleakybucketwassadsaidsorrytothefarmer. =4\*GB3④.Thefarmersmiledandwaspleasedwiththeflowers.A.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ B.=2\*GB3②=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ C.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④ D.=2\*GB3②=1\*GB3①=4\*GB3④=3\*GB3③21.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedwordleak?A.drink B.save C.drop D.pollute22.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toaskustogetwaterfromthenearbywell. B.Totellustouseleakybucketstowaterflowers. C.Tosharethestoryofafarmerandhisbuckets.D.Toteachushowtolookonthebrightsideoflife.CAtsunamiisahugeoceanwave(浪).Anearthquakeusuallycausesatsunami.ThebiggesttsunamieverhitlandonJuly9,1958.Ithappenedwhenanearthquakeshooktheunderseafloor.The8.0earthquakeshook40millioncubicyards(立方碼)ofrocksandicefromamountain.Thelandslide(滑坡)fell3,000feetandhitthewaterwithterribleforce.Itcausedthehugetsunamiwave.Thewavewasmorethan1,640feet(500meters)highandhitoverfivesquaremilesofland.Italsodestroyedmillionsoftrees.Therewerenotownsinthearea,soitisdifferentfromtheterribletsunamiof2004.Morethan200,000peoplelosttheirlivesin2004.▲.Thesetwounluckypeoplewereonafishingboatinthebaywhenthewavearrived.AnotherboatwascarryingPeterandhiswife.Theyjumpedintoasmallboatandsomepeoplesavedthemafewhourslater.Jackandhisseven-year-oldsonwereonthethirdboat.Luckily,bothofthemdidn’tdie.Formanyyears,scientistsdiscussedaboutthereasonsoftsunamiin1958.Somescientistssaidlotsofrocksfellintothebay,butitwasnotenoughtocausesuchahugewave.Theythoughtthattheearthquakeitselfcausedthewave.However,asourunderstandingofearthquakesandtsunamisimproved,mostscientistsnowregardthelandslideasthetruereasonforthewave.Butnoonearguesthatthewavewasthelargestintheworldandwillkeepalongtimeinthefuture.23.Whydoesthewriterlistlargenumbersinparagraph1?A.Totellussomestoriesofthetsunami. B.Toshowstrongpowerofthetsunami.C.Togiveusexamplesofthetsunami. D.Tointroducesomenewsofthetsunami.24.Whichsentencecouldbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Butnobodydiedintsunamihappenedin1958.B.However,the1958tsunamikilledtwopeople.C.Somanypeoplediedfromtsunamiin1958.D.The1958tsunamikilled200,000people,too.25.Mostscientiststhinkthetruereasonforthewaveis______________A.lotsofrocks B.theearthquakeC.thelandslide D.thetsunami 26.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheTerribleTsunamiin2004. B.TheBadResultsofTsunami.C.TheTrueReasonofTsunami. D.TheWorld’sBiggestWave.D①Tracking(跟蹤)appsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Astudyin2019showedthat40%ofparentsintheUKwereusingtrackingappseveryday.A2020studyfoundthat33%ofparentsintheUSusetoolstokeepwatchontheirchildren.Withtrackingapps,parentsfeelclosedtotheirchildrenevenwhenthey’renotathome.Althoughmanyparentswanttoknowwheretheirchildis,somepeoplethinkthattrackingisbadforchildren.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldparentstracktheirchildren?②Trackingappsmeanthatparentsknowwheretheirchildrenare.Theycanalsosetalerts(警報(bào))forthemselves,sotheyknowwhentheirchildrenleaveaplaceorareontheirwayhome.Thismakesparentsfeelsafeandrelaxed.Insteadofbeingworriedwhiletheirchildrenareout,parentscanrelaxbecausethey’llgetalertsiftheirchildrenarerunninglate.Trackingappsalsogiveyoungpeopleatasteofindependence,especiallyiftheirparentswouldnotletthemmovearoundsofreely.③Trackingappstakeawayabigpartofchildhood.Youwillfeelfreewhenyougooutwithoutaparent.Ifyoungpeopleknowtheirparentsareexcitementandfeelingoffreedom.Childrenmayalsofeelthattheycan’tgoanywherewithouttheirparentsfollowingthem.Youngpeoplemayalsobecomeworried.Becausethisisonlythebeginningofparentswatchtheirlife.Parentsmayalsobecomedependentontrackingappsandnotlearntobelieveintheirchildren.Childrenneedtohavetruefreedomsothattheycanlivebetter.④It’struethattrackingappsaregoodforparents,butmostchildrenstilldislikethem.Whetherparentstracktheirchildrenornotisstillabigquestioninthefuture.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Moreparentsareusingtrackingappsnow.B.Theuseoftrackingappsisgettinglesspopular.C.Parentsfeelunsafeiftheyusetrackingapps.D.Mostparentsthinkthattrackingisbadforchildren.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph2referto?A.Childrenwillgetalertsforthemselves.B.Parentsknowiftheirchildrenareindependent.C.Childrenlikeusingsometrackingapps.D.Parentsknowwheretheirchildrenaregoing.29.Ifchildrenknowtheirparentsare“watching”them,theywillbe______________.A.excited B.independentC.unhappy D.free30.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebeststructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31-35題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Whatwouldyoudoifyouseesomeonehurtbadly?Thefollowingwillhelpyoutolearnsomeimportantskillstogivecasualty(傷員)firstaid.31.____________Thefirstandmostimportantthingyoumustdoistomakesuretheplaceisnotdangerous.Canyouseeanythingthatmightnotbehelpfultoyou?Canyouhearanythingthatcouldbedangerous?32.____________Whenyouseesomeonehasbeenhurt,youmayfeelscared.Ifyoufeelyourselfstartingtobenervous,trytocalmyourselfdown.Forexample,talktopeopleyoutrustaboutwhathappened,andyou’llberelaxed.33.____________Whensomeoneneedsfirstaid,talkingtohimwillhelphimtostaycalmandfeelsafe.Evenifhedoesnotansweryou,youshouldstilltellhimwhatyouaredoing.Itwilllethimknowthatyouarehelpinghim.34.____________Sometimes,thecasualtywillneedmorehelpthanyouareabletogive.Thebestthingyoucandoistophonesomepeopleforhelp.Theycangiveyousomeusefuladviceorofferyousomehelp.35.____________A.CallingforHelp.B.BeingCalm.C.ShoutingforHelp.D.KeepingTalking.E.StayingSafe.F.DoingYourBest.Therearealsomanyotherthingstodo.Tryyourbesttohelpthecasualty.Askingpeoplearoundyouforhelpisreallybetterthanwaitingfordoctors.Besides,youcanalsotrytokeepintouchwithhisfamiliesandfriends.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AsIwalkedtomycaratashoppingmall,Isawaman.Hewassittingonthegroundwithaboardthatsaid,“Pleasehelp”.Ioftengive$20topeoplelikehim,butnowIdecidedto36sometimeaswell.Istoppedandsaid,“Comeon,brother.37yourthingsandlet’sgetyousomegroceries(雜貨).”Aswewalkedbackintothe38,Iknewhisname.Ilearnedthathehadaplacetolive,39hadnomoneytobuyfood.Ialsoknewthathewasactivealthoughhewaspoor.Hesharedhisstory40,butIstillwantedtohelphim.Westartedwithsomefruitand41.Hechosesometomatoesfirst,thengotsomecarrotsandacoupleofonions.I42himwhathehadn’thadforalongtime.Hesaid43.Sowegothimanicesteak(牛排).s.Abigpackofnoodleswentinthe45.Healsoaskedifhecouldgetsomebooks.Ofcourse,thatwasfinetoo.Iwasnotsurewhathadhappenedtothisman,buthewas46.Hejustonlyputwhathereallyneeded47hisbasket.IknowIwillnotdothisallthetime,asIdon’thaveenoughmoneytodosonext.Treatingpeoplewithlove,kindnessandwarmthis48.Helpingothersisagoodwaytohelptheworld,evenjustina49way.Weoftenfeelthatthere’s50wecandotomaketheworldbetter,butthat’sjustnottrue.36.A.share B.spend C.use D.waste37.A.Pickup B.Throwaway C.Giveout D.Handin38.A.restaurant B.park C.mall D.cinema39.A.and B.so C.but D.because40.A.sadly B.lonely C.angrily D.happily41.A.dishes B.vegetables C.drinks D.snacks42.A.asked B.ordered C.replied D.answered43.A.bread B.fruit C.rice D.meat 44.A.paying B.discussing C.talking D.standing45.A.box B.basket C.handbag D.pocket46.A.great B.happy C.lucky D.honest47.A.intoB.on C.under D.beside48.A.exciting B.important C.surprising D.popular49.A.silly B.big C.small D.great50.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything第II卷注意:將答案寫在答題紙上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Everyoneexperiencesbadmoods(心情)nowandthen,somemorethanothers.Butmaybehelpisontheway.51(recent),scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanimprovepeople’smoods.TheUniversityofMaryland52(make)astudyandshowedthatlisteningtoatypeofclassicalmusichelpedimprovethemoodsofmedical53(worker).Italsohelpedthemfeelgreatersatisfactionwiththeirwork.Manypeoplethinkthatonlyclassicalmusichelppeoplefeelbetter,54somestudiesofcollegestudentsshowedthatanykindofmusiccouldhelp55(they)makemoregoodemotions(情感),suchasjoy,excitement,andcalm.Howcanyouhelpyourselfwithmusic?Try56music-listeningdiary.Beforeyoulistentomusic,tryyourbest57(write)downhowyouarefeeling.Thengetyourfavoriteradio,vityyouwoulddo59youarelisteningtomusic.Afterlisteningtothemusic,writedownhowlongyoulistenedandhowyoufeelnow.Keepthemusic-listeningdiary60afewweeks,andfindoutifmusicreallymakesadifference.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答卷紙上按題號(hào)寫出每個(gè)單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）61.Thiselephantisreallyheavy,becauseitweighsfivet_______kilos.62.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagics__________.63.Mostpeoplelikeswimming,e_______duringthesummerholidays.64.Ileftmypenathome.Couldyoupleasel_______yourpentome?65.Wehavelivedheres_______2009andithasbeen13yearssofar.66.Mydogisveryc__________becausehecanunderstandEnglishwords.67.Tina’sparentsarenotathometodaysoshehastocookbyh__________.68.IfeelsosorrybecauseIhaveb_________thewindowsoftheclassroom.69.Thesehungrymenareusingtheirg_______toshootanimalsforfood.70.WhetheryoulikeChinesefoodorJ__________food,youwillfinditallinSingapore.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校這個(gè)暑假將組織學(xué)生研學(xué)旅行(studytrip),你在學(xué)校公告欄看到一則志愿者招募通告，你很想?yún)⒓?，?qǐng)根據(jù)招募信息寫一則申請(qǐng)。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息。2.詞數(shù)80左右,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。VolunteersWantedSummervacationiscoming.WeplantohaveastudytripinJuly.Soweneedsomegreatvolunteersforourschooltrip.Whydoyouwanttojoininourvolunteerwork?Haveyoueverjoinedinthiskindofvolunteerwork?Wherehaveyoubeenandwhatdidyoudothere?StudyTripCenterDearsir/Madam,Yours,LiHua

2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力錄音材料和參考答案聽(tīng)力錄音材料第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.W:Jack,I’dliketogiveoutfoodtohelphomelesspeople.M:OK,youcangotothefoodbank.It’sbehindthehospital.W:Tom,weneedtomakedinner.Ourgrandmaiscomingoversoon.M:Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst.M:It’sfiveo’clocknow.WhenwillyoufinishreadingJourneytotheWest,Judy?W:Abouthalfanhourlater.4.W:Peter,youmustcleanyourbedroombeforeyougotoschool.M:Sorry,Idon’thaveenoughtime.MyteacherwillbeangryifI’mlate.5.M:Sarah,youdon’tlookwell.Yourfacelooksabitred.W:Yeah,andmyheadfeelsveryhot.IthinkImustseeadoctor.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。W:Hi,Tom.Youlooksosad.What’swrong?M:IhadafightwithmybestfriendBob.Heisangrynow.Alice,helpme!W:Don’tbesoupset.Youcancallhimupandsaysorry.M:Goodidea,butIdon’thavehisphonenumber.W:Whydon’tyouwritehimaletter?M:Sorry,Iamreallynotgoodatwriting.W:Well,Ithinkyoushouldtalktohimwhenhecomestoschool.M:Soundsgreat,buthedoesn’tcometoschoolbecauseheissick.W:Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettervisithimtomorrow.M:OK,that’sagoodideabecauseweliveinthesameneighborhood.It’sconvenient.Thanksalot.W:Mypleasure.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。W:Helloeveryone.Today,weinviteJacktoourstation.WelcomeJack.M:Thankyou.W:Theweatherisbeautifultoday,butitwasterribleyesterday.M:Yeah,therainstormyesterdaywasreallyheavy.W:So,whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?M:Iwaswaitingforthebusafterschoolbecausemyfather’scarwasbroken.W:Wereyouwet?M:Sure,IwassoupsetbecauseIgotallwet.W:Didyoufinallycatchyourbus?M:Unluckily,thebusdidn’tcomeatall.W:Toobad!Howdidyougohome?M:Myteachersawmeanddrovemeback.W:Happytohearthat.Didyougetacold?M:No,ItookahotshowerandatesomewarmfoodafterIgothome.W:Hopeyouwon’thavesuchterribleweatheranymore.M:Thanks,Ihopesotoo.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。TheChinaNationalTea