【創(chuàng)新設計】2020-2021學年高中英語同步精練：必修2-Unit-5單元測試(人教版-重慶專用)

Unit5Music單元測試（人教新課標，重慶專用）一、單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen；since B．hadbeen；untilC．was；after D．wouldbe；before解析考查連詞和動詞時態(tài)。在“it＋be＋一段時間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動作經(jīng)過一段時間后才會實現(xiàn)；after從句中的動作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過去了一段時間；since從句中的動作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時間了。結合題意可知，答案為D。答案D2．WhenImovedintothenewhouse,IfeltthatthehappylifeIhadbeendreamingof________atlast.A．coming B．havingcomeC．came D．wouldcome解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：當我搬進新居時，我感到我始終幻想的幸福生活最終來了。Ihadbeendreamingof是定語從句修飾thehappylife?？杖碧幦鄙僦^語動詞。故選C項。答案C3．Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents，________educationallevelandbackground.A．accordingto B．regardlessof C．inadditionto D．intermsof解析考查介詞短語。由此處語境．..educationallevelandbackground.可知特殊學校接受的殘疾孩子的狀況，故此處意思“不顧；不理睬”。答案B4．Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths，________thesailingtimewas226days.A．ofwhich B．duringwhichC．fromwhich D．forwhich解析考查定語從句。關系代詞which指代thejourney。定語從句恢復為獨立句子應是：Thesailingtimeofthejourneywas226days.故選ofwhich。答案A5．Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney，soI________believethatthebusinessisasuccess.A．mildly B．firmly C．actively D．tightly解析從Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney可知，“我”堅信(firmlybelieve)生意是成功的。mildly溫存地，稍微地；actively樂觀地，活躍地；tightly緊緊地。答案B6．Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings；________，itcaused20deaths.A．orelse B．thereforeC．afterall D．inaddition解析考查介詞短語。句意：颶風毀壞了很多房子，還有商業(yè)大樓，此外，造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”，強調附加。答案D7．Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.A．run B．perform C．act D．play解析考查動詞。句意：某些劇本太好了以至于它們經(jīng)受了數(shù)年不衰。依據(jù)語境此處有“運行”的意思。答案A8．Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust________learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.A．afterall B．inallC．aboveall D．firstofall解析考查介詞短語。句意：為了在畢業(yè)后能連續(xù)自學，重要的是，我們必需先在學校里學會學習。afterall“到底，終究”；inall“總共，合計”；aboveall“重要的是”；firstofall“首先”。答案C9．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—________，ifIwereKate,Iwouldn'tmarryhim.A．Generallyspeaking B．IhavenoideaC．Tobehonest D．Tomysurprise解析考查插入語。句意：——你對于他們的婚姻有什么看法？——說實話，假如我是肯特的話，我就不會嫁給他了。依據(jù)答語可知，答話人并不看好這樁婚事。Tobehonest“實話實說”，符合語境。答案C10．DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra B．spare C．various D．unusual解析考查形容詞。句意：像國慶節(jié)、春節(jié)這樣的最繁忙季節(jié)，交通公司為乘客供應了額外的車輛。extrabuses指“額外多增加的車”。答案A11．—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost________.A．breakup B．breakout C．breakdown D．breakoff解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——來吧！請給我一些關于這個項目的辦法吧！——頭腦中布滿了太多的工作，我快崩潰了。breakup“打碎，裂開，結束，解散”；breakout“(戰(zhàn)斗或火災)的爆發(fā)”；breakdown“出故障，壞掉，失敗，垮掉，分解”；breakoff“中止”。答案C12．Theelderneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare________tothesuddenchangesofweather.A．sensitive B．sensible C．flexibleD．positive解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：老年人在冬天需要特殊的照看，由于他們對天氣的突變很敏感。sensitive“敏感的”；sensible“明智的”；flexible“機敏的”；positive“樂觀的”。答案A13．Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A．to；on B．on；on C．of；on D．to；to解析考查介詞。句意：我們格外重視計算機，由于依靠他們組織我們的工作。attachimportanceto“認為……重要”；relyon“依靠”。答案A14．Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit________yesterday.A．washappening B．happensC.hashappened D．happened解析考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：Eliza清楚地記得每一件事，仿佛它是昨天發(fā)生的！asif“仿佛，好像”，其后的從句可消滅虛擬語氣；句中remembers為一般現(xiàn)在時，故asif從句中用一般過去時來表示虛擬語氣。答案D15．ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV；therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A．toform B．form C．forming D．havingformed解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：讀書是一種和看電視不同的經(jīng)受。讀書是在你的頭腦中形成圖畫而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之間是主謂關系。todo表將來；havingformed表示動作已發(fā)生。答案C二、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文，把握大意，然后從16～35各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。(A)OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen__16__metoplaychess(棋)withher，soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly__17__.Itwasaschoolnight，however，andatnineo'clockmydaughteraskedifIcould__18__mymoves，becausesheneededtogotobed；shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.Iknewshehadstrictsleepinghabits，butIthoughtsheoughttobeableto__19__upsomeofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher，“Comeon，youcanstayuplateforonce.We'rehaving__20__.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes，duringwhichtimeshelooked__21__.Finallyshesaid，“Please，Daddy，doitquickly.”“No，”Ireplied.“Ifyou'regoingtoplayitwell，you'regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe__22__foranothertenminutes，until__23__mydaughterburstintotears，andadmittedthatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmadea(n)__24__.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohaveahappytimewithmydaughterbuthad__25__mydesiretowintobecomemoreimportantthanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild，mydesiretowin__26__mewell.Asaparent，I__27__thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.16．A.guiding B．asking C．training D．advising解析女兒始終在懇求(asking)和我一起下棋，說明女兒急于和我一起下棋。guide指導；train訓練；advise建議。答案B17．A.followed B．expected C．replied D．accepted解析當我提議下棋的時候，女兒馬上就接受了。答案D18．A.change B．repeat C．hurry D．pass解析從下文中的“Please，Daddy，doitquickly.”中的quickly可知道答案。答案C19．A.put B．take C．pick D．give解析從下文“youcanstayuplateforonce”可知，雖然我知道女兒的睡眠習慣，但是我想女兒可以臨時轉變一下固有的習慣。此處只有giveup有“放棄，轉變”的意思。putup意為“舉起，搭建，張貼”；takeup意為“從事”；pickup意為“撿起”。答案D20．A.patience B．luck C．fun D．success解析havefun表示“玩得興奮”，固定搭配。答案C21．A.excited B．proud C．anxious D．angry解析由于女兒急于想去睡覺，所以看起來很焦急(anxious)。答案C22．A.discussed B．continuedC．counted D．argued解析從foranothertenminutes看出，又下了10分鐘，表示沒有讓女兒去睡覺，故用continued。答案B23．A.nervously B．immediatelyC．strangely D．suddenly解析從最終一段作者的自責可以看出，作者根本沒有意識到女兒會由于不能去睡覺而哭泣，所以是突然(suddenly)哭泣了。答案D24．A.mistake B．decision C．attempt D．effort解析從下文可以看出，作者本意是想和女兒好好地相處，結果由于自己想贏棋，讓女兒哭泣，事后覺得這樣做不對，明顯是犯了一個錯誤。makeamistake意為“犯錯誤”；makeadecision意為“作出打算”；makeanattempt意為“努力，企圖”；makeaneffort意為“努力”。答案A25．A.managed B．recognizedC．allowed D．reduced解析allowsb./sth.todosth意為“允許某人或某物做某事”，其他三項不能這樣搭配。答案C26．A.offered B．served C．controlled D．taught解析小時候想贏的欲望對我很有用。servemewell意為“對我有用”。答案B27．A.realized B．apologized C．imaginedD．explained解析依據(jù)最終一句“SoIhadtochange.”可知，作者已經(jīng)意識到這種欲望阻礙了自己(inmyway)。答案A(B)Every__28__somethingishappeninginourlives.Andeverymomentwemakeadecisionorajudgmentaboutwhathappens.Bychoosingtobecomemore__29__ofhowwereacttowhathappens，wecan__30__towardswhatwereallywantinourlives.__31__followinghabitual，reactivepatternswhichleadtomoreofthesame，wecanrecognizeand__32__ouroldhabitstomovepowerfullyinthe__33__ofcreatingthelifewereallywant.Yettodothis，wemustfirstfindthe__34__tolookatsomeofthedisempowering，oftenunconscious__35__whichgetinthewayanddon'tservetoincreaseourqualityoflife.Butbycontinuallyremindingourselvesofourintentiontobecreators，wecantransformourlife.28．A.time B．period C．date D．moment解析每時每刻，而不是每一次。下句有提示，是排比句。答案D29．A.conscious B．sensitiveC．reasonable D．active解析beconsciousof意識到。句意：通過更有意識地選擇怎樣應付發(fā)生的事情，我們可以接近我們生命中真正想要的。答案A30．A.alter B．shift C．differ D．distinguish解析shift轉變，移動，shiftto/towards；alter轉變；differ是difference的動詞形式，意思是“不同……”，differin...意思是“在某方面或某事上不同”；distinguish后面常跟介詞from或between，意思是：“從……中區(qū)分出來，不同”。比較這四個詞的意義及用法，可以看出只有B才是正確答案。答案B31．A.Otherthan B．RatherthanC．Aswellas D．Accordingto解析不再接受很少變化的習慣性地應對方式，這些方式(會)導致同樣的結局。答案B32．A.transplant B．transform C．transport D．transmit解析句意：我們可以意識到并將我們的舊習慣有力地向制造我們真正想要的生活方向轉變。答案B33．A.edge B．way C．direction D．center解析inthedirectionof朝……方向。參考上題解析。答案C34．A.hope B．interest C．chance D．courage解析然而要做到這一點，我們首先必需有士氣端詳某些消沉面，通常無意識/潛意識行為會過來擋道，阻礙我們提升生活的質量。答案D35．A.patterns B．frames C．landscape D．examples解析pattern指“模式，行為”；frame指“框架”；landscape指“風景”；example指“榜樣”，可見A為正確答案。答案A三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ASomewhereintheworld,rightnow,studentsarehardatworkinschool.Withover190nationsspanning(跨越)theglobe's24timezones,studentsandtheiracademicyearscomeinavarietyofforms.Here'sasamplingofthetypicalschoolyearin13nationsthroughouttheworld.StudentsinAustraliaattendschoolfor200daysayear.TheirschoolyearlastsfromlateJanuarytomid-December.SinceAustraliaisinthesouthernhemisphere(半球),itexperiencessummerwhileit'swinterinthenorthernhemisphere.SummervacationforAustralianstudentsisfrommid-DecembertolateJanuary.Theirschoolyearisdividedintofourterms,witheachtermlasting9to11weeks.Studentsthenhavetwoweeksofvacationbetweeneachterm.Thetypicalschooldayisfrom9a．m.to3：30p．m.,andlunchiseatenatschool.Studentsarerequiredtoattendschoolforatleastelevenyears,buttheyusuallyattendfortwelveyears.Theaverageclasssizeiseighteenstudentsandthereareaboutsixcomputersperclassroom.SchoolgradesinAustraliaarecalledyears.Kindergartenisthefirstyearofformalschooling,followedbyyear1throughyear6；secondaryschoolisfromyear7toyear12.A6-year-oldbeginsinyearone,whilean-18-yearoldfinishesschoolbyyear12.Fromyearonetoyearsix,studentsspendabout12hoursaweekworkingonmathandEnglish.Manyschoolsintegratesubjects,meaningtheycombinetwoormoreacademicsubjects.Forinstance,sayyourclassisstudyingcoralreefs.Anon-integratedapproachwouldhavestudentsstudycoralreelsonlyinscienceclass.Anintegratedmethodincorporatesmath,bytakingmeasurements,forexample,andlanguagearts.Studentswouldthenusethatinformationtowriteareportaboutcoralreefs.【語篇大意】這是一篇說明文。主要敘述了澳大利亞人的訓練狀況：學制、學時等。36．What'stitleofthepassage?A．TheWorldSchoolYears. B．AustralianSchoolYears.C．AmericanSchoolYears. D．ForeignSchoolYears.解析主旨大意題。全文主要介紹澳大利亞的訓練學制、學時，故答案B正確。答案B37．WhenAustraliaisinwinter,whichseasonarewein?A．winter. B．spring. C．summer. D．autumn.解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第三行“itexperiencessummerwhileit'swinterinthenorthernhemisphere.”可知南北半球季節(jié)不同，故可知答案C正確。答案C38．WhichstatementofthefollowingaboutAustralianschoolyearisTRUE?A．Itlastsmorethan45weeksayear.B．Studentscanhavetwomonthsholidays.C．Therearemanymodernteachingtools.D．Eachclasscanholdeighteenstudents.解析細節(jié)理解題。由“Theirschoolyearisdividedintofourterms以及Studentsthenhavetwoweeksofvacationbetweeneachterm.”可知澳大利亞的學時一年分四個學期，中間同學有兩周時間假期，一共八周，故答案B正確。答案B39．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Studentsdon'thavetogotoschoolatnight.B．Studentsneedn'teatathomeatall.C．Anelevenboymustgotoschool.D．Thereare6yearsspentinkindergarten.解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段第六行“Thetypicalschooldayisfrom9a．m.to3：30p．m.,andlunchiseatenatschool.”可推斷澳大利亞學校沒有晚自修。答案ABBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers，orhewouldhaveknownthattroublewascoming，notonlyforhimself，butforeverybigdog，strongofmuscleandwithlong，warmhairinCalifornia.MenhadfoundgoldintheYukon，andthesemenwantedbig，strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.Bucklivedatabighouseinthesun-kissedSantaClaravalley.JudgeMiller'splace，itwascalled.Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse，andarivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis，ofcourse，thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs，buttheywerenotimportant.OverthisgreatlandBuckruled.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.Hewasnotsolarge—heweighedonlyonehundredandfortypounds.Buthehadsavedhimselfbynotbecomingamerehousedog.Huntingandoutdoordelightshadkeptdownthefatandhardenedhismuscles.HewentswimmingwithJudgeMiller'ssons，andwalkingwithhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback，andhesatatJudgeMiller'sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfireinwinter.Duringthefouryears，hehadafineprideinhimselfwhichcameofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect.HewaskingofJudgeMiller'splace.Butthiswas1897，andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorthwestCanadatolookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel，oneofthegardener'shelpers，wasinbadneedofmoneyforhishobbyofgambling(賭博)andforhislargefamily.Oneday，theJudgewasatameetingandtheboyswerebusyorganizinganathleticclub.NoonesawManuelandBuckgooffonwhatBuckimaginedwasmerelyaneveningwalk.Onlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismantalkedtoManuel，andgavehimsomemoney.ThenManueltiedapieceofropearoundBuck'sneck.Buckhadacceptedtheropewithquietdignity(自尊)．Hehadlearnedtotrustinmenheknewandtogivethemcredit.Butwhentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands，Buckroared，andwassurprisedwhentheropetightenedaroundhisneck，shuttingoffhisbreath.Inextremeanger，hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasthrownoveronhisback.ThentheropetightenedcruellywhileBuckstruggled，histongueoutofhismouth.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensobadlytreated.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensoangry.Forafewmomentshewasunabletomove，anditwaseasyforthetwomentoputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckwokeup，thetrainwasstillmoving.Themanwassittingandwatchinghim，butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebittheman'shandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadtoletgo.Thatevening，themantookBucktothebackroomofabarinSanFrancisco.Thebarmanlookedattheman'shandandtrouserscoveredinblood.“Howmucharetheypayingyouforthis？”heasked.“Onlygetfiftydollars.”“Andthemanwhostolehim—howmuchdidheget？”askedthebarman.“Ahundred.Hewouldn'ttakeless.”“Thatmakesahundredandfifty.It'sagoodpriceforadoglikehim.”Buckspentthatnightinacage-likebox.Hecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim，thesestrangemen？AndwherewereJudgeMillerandtheboys?ThenextdayBuckwascarriedintheboxtotherailwaystationandputonatraintothenorth.【語篇大意】作為一條狗，Buck曾經(jīng)生活得幸福而驕傲，但是后來，他格外信任的Manuel由于錢而把他賣掉，徹底轉變了他的命運，使他在身體和精神上受到了雙重打擊。40．WhatinformationaboutBuckdoesParagraph2suggest?A．Hewassatisfiedwithhislifeandfeltproudofhimself.B．Hewongreatrespectduetohisnicefigureandstrongmuscles.C．HewasnotdifferentfromtheotherdogsinJudgeMiller'splace.D．HekepttheMillerscompanytosethimselfapartfromtheotherdogs.解析細節(jié)理解題。難度中等。短文其次段最終兩句提到“Duringthefouryears，hehadafineprideinhimselfwhichcameofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect.HewaskingofJudgeMiller'splace.”。由此結合上文可知，Buck對于當時的生活格外滿足并引以為豪，A選項符合文意。故答案選A。答案A41．Buckburstintoangerwhen________.A．aropewastiedaroundhisneckB．theropearoundhisneckwaspulledtightC．hewastakenawayfromtheMillersD．hewasleftbehindwithastranger解析細節(jié)理解題。難度中等。短文第四段提到“Buckroared，andwassurprisedwhentheropetightenedaroundhisneck，shuttingoffhisbreath.Inextremeanger，hejumpedattheman.”。由此可知，Buck是在脖子上的繩子拉緊時感到格外生氣。故答案選B。答案B42．Attheendofthepassagewecaninferthat________.A．BuckwashopelessabouthisfutureB．BuckgotbothhisbodyandhispridehurtC．BuckwassurethattheMillerswouldcometohisrescueD．Buckrealizedhewasbeingsenttothenorthtohelppeopleseekgold解析推理推斷題。難度中等。短文倒數(shù)其次段提到“Hecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim，thesestrangemen？AndwherewereJudgeMillerandtheboys？”。由此結合上文可知，Buck在身體和精神上受到了雙重損害。因此，B選項內容與文意相符。故答案選B。答案B43．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsBuck?A．Regretful. B．Critical(批判的)．C．Positive. D．Indifferent(冷漠的)．解析推理推斷題。難度中等。答案CCWhenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?Formanypeopletheanswerissimple.TheygoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?Luckily,RoseShuman,abusinessandinternationaldevelopmentconsultantinCalifornia,hasfoundawayforthem.Heramazingsolutionis“QuestionBox”．QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers—freeofcharge—forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.Theymightnotbeabletoread,ortheysimplyhavenoaccess.QuestionBoxbegantwoyearsagoinIndia.Peopleuseametalcallboxwithapush-to-talkbuttontoconnecttoaliveoperator,asRoseShumanexplains,“Youjustpushabutton,abiggreenbutton,andthatwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Andyoucanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey'lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerrightbackforyou.”Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnologyandsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaystheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers.“RatherthantrytobringalotofinfrastructuretothemandexpectthemtolearnhowtousetheInternet,theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse,figuringthatGrandmacouldprobablywalkuptoaboxandpushabutton，”addedShuman.InApril,QuestionBoxexpandedtoUganda.FortycommunityworkerswithmobilephonesconnectvillagerstocallcenteroperatorsinKampala.Thecommunityworkersgoaroundtellingpeopleabouttheservice.TheywearTshirtsthatsay“AskMe.”ButInternetserviceinUgandaprovedslowandundependable.SoQuestionBoxteamedupwithalocaltechnologycompanytostoreinformationonalocalserver.Thatway,theresearchersinKampalacanquicklysearchthedatabaseforanswerswhenusersaskaboutcurrenteventsandmanyothersubjects.RoseShumancontinued,“WhenwasMahatmaGandhibornandhowlongistheNileRiver?What'sthetallestmountain?ThefunniestoneIthinkwegotwas,‘Didthepyramidsevermovetoanotherplace？’，whichwefoundprettyfunny.Butwedidlookitup,andtheyhaven'tmoved.”【語篇大意】全文介紹了“QuestionBox”這項服務以及人們對它的看法。44．Accordingtothepassage,“QuestionBox”isaserviceintendedto________.A．helpimprovethelivingstandardofthepeopleinpoorareasB．promotethecomputertechnologyC．provideanswersraisedbythepeoplewhohavenoaccesstotheInternetD．enrichthelocalpeople'slife解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知。答案C45．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutQuestionBoxaccordingtothepassage?A．Ugandaistheoriginalplacewheretheservicestarted.B．Somemoderntechnologieshavebeenusedforimprovingtheservice.C．QuestionBoxwon'tbeabletoworkifthereisnoelectricalpower.D．ItwasimpossibleforagrandmatouseQuestionBox.解析細節(jié)理解題。C選項可以依據(jù)第四段“Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnologyandsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.”推斷，A選項依據(jù)第三段的第一句“QuestionBoxbegantwoyearsagoinIndia.”推斷，D選項依據(jù)第五段“theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse”推斷。答案B46．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatinUganda________.A．fortycallcenteroperatorshelpedmakeQuestionBoxknowntovillagersB．itwasveryconvenientforvillagerstohaveaccesstoInternetserviceC．usersareveryinterestedincurrenteventsD．alocaltechnologycompanycooperateswithQuestionBox解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段的其次句可知。答案D47．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Allthequestionsaskedbypeopleareprettyfunny.B．WorkersofQuestionBoxknowtheanswertoanyquestion.C．QuestionBoxalwaystriestoanswerthequestions,nomatterhowstrange.D．Thosewhoaskedquestionswantedtomakeprogressintheirstudies.解析推理推斷題。A、B選項太確定，D選項不能依據(jù)文章推斷出來，C選項依據(jù)最終一句可知。答案CDBritain'slong-termunemployedcouldbeforcedtocarryoutmanualworkorrisklosingtheirwelfarebenefitsunderplansbeingputforwardbythegovernment.TheU．S.-styleschemewouldseethelong-termjoblessorderedtotakeupfour-weekplacementsinordertogetthemusedtohavingafull-timejob.Theideaispartofmajorreforms,duetobeunveiledthisweek,tomakecutstoBritain'shugewelfarebill,reducedependencyonbenefitsandweedoutthoseearningmoneybutnotdeclaringit,paperssaid.“Whatwearetalkingabouthereispeoplewhohavenotbeenusedtoworkinghavingboththeopportunityandperhapsabitmoreofapushaswell,toexperiencetheworkplacefromtimetotime.ThevastmajorityofpeopleinBritainwillthinkthatistherightthingtodo.”ForeignSecretaryWilliamHaguetoldBBCTV.ShortlyaftertheConservative-LiberalDemocratUniontookpowerinMay,WorkandPensionsSecretaryIainDuncanSmithunveiledplanstosimplifythecomplexwebofbenefitsavailabletoreduceerrorsandinefficiencies.DuncanSmithsaidthesystemhadbecomeregressiveandwasnotgivingpeopletherightencouragementtoworkasmanywerefinanciallybetteroffunemployed.Underhisplansseparatebenefitsforitemssuchashousing,incomesupportordisabilitywillbereplacedbya“universalcredit”systemwhereby(靠那個)individualhouseholdswouldgetasinglewelfarepaymenttoensurethoseinworkwouldbebetteroff.TheObservernewspapersaidthatinreturn,long-termunemployedwouldbetoldtotakeupworkplacementsofatleast30hoursaweekforafour-weekperiod.Iftheyrefuseorfailtocompletetheprogramme,theirjobseekers'allowance,worth64.30poundsaweekforthoseover25,couldbestoppedforatleastthreemonths.【語篇大意】由于英國的福利過高，再加上近年來的經(jīng)濟危機造成的高失業(yè)率，越來越多的英國人不愿再去勞心費勁地工作，干脆賴在家里向政府伸手要錢。當局為了削減養(yǎng)“好逸惡勞者”的經(jīng)費，出臺強制性勞動方案，要求失業(yè)的人從事體力工作，以此督促他們樂觀查找工作。48．Whatwilltheunemployedwithwelfarebenefitsfaceifthemajorreformtakeseffect?A．Theywilllosetheirwelfarebenefitifthedon'twork.B．Theywillbeencouragedtobuytheirownfarms.C．Theywilldosomekindsofjobs.D．EitherAorC.解析細節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句話的“carryoutmanualworkorrisklosingtheirwelfarebenefits”說明在新政下“懶漢”們面臨的兩種選擇。答案C49．WhatwillmostBritishpeoplethinkofthenewreformaccordingtoWilliamHague?A．Theyareagainstitsincetheunemployedarepoor.B．Theyareforitsincetheunemployedshouldkeepfit.C．Theyareforitsinceit'sunfairfortheemployedandunemployed.D．Theydon'tcareasthere'reafewunemployedpeoplehavingwelfarebenefit.解析推理推斷題。第四段倒數(shù)其次句話的“vastmajorityofpeopleinBritainwillthinkthatistherightthingtodo”說明絕大多數(shù)英國人對新政的支持。答案C50．Howcanalong-termunemployedsavehiswelfarebenefitatleast?A．Theycouldbeintroducedtoworkinsomeforeigncountries.B．Theyshouldworkatleastthirtyhoursaweekforfourweeks.C．Theyshouldhelpneighborsandfriendsintheirsparetime.D．Theyshouldworkforthechurcheswithoutacceptingpay.解析細節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)其次段的“atleast30hoursaweekforafour-weekperiod”說明新政下“懶漢”們要實行的工作方式。答案B51．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph6mostlikelymeans________.A．well-received B．far-reachingC．old-fashioned D．live-and-let-live(和平共存的)解析詞義猜想題。從該詞所在句的“wasnotgivingpeopletherightencouragementtowork”可知即將取消的措施就要已經(jīng)過時了，而緣由狀語從句里的“manywerefinanciallybetteroffunemployed”說明D項是錯誤的。答案CEHostinToronto,CanadaBy:Mabel<ShowE-Mail>Date:18June2009Hi,Ihavearoomtoshareinmy3-bedroomhouse.2orientalfemaleslivinginthehouse.Theroomisfurnishedwithbedandmattress,acomputertableandacloset.CableandInternetnotincludedintherentbutavailableifneeded.Ifyouarelookingforafamilystylelivinginasafeenvironment,thisistherightplace.Closetosubway,15mintodowntownToronto,groceryandrestaurants.AvailableJune18.HostEdmonto,Alberta,CanadaBy:Frank<ShowE-Mail>Date:18June2009Hi!AfterhavingtaughtESLfor12yearsinSeoul,Korea(SangmyungUniversity)andHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam(AUSP,ILA),wewouldliketoinvitestudentsandbusinesspeopletoshareourhomeinEdmonton,Alberta,Canada.Pleasevisitourwebsitehttp：//.Contactusformoreinformation.Wewoulddoourbesttomakeyourhomestayaspleasantaspossible.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Takecare.Frank,UyenandJennifeHostinToronto,OntarioBy:Hoang<ShowE-Mail>Date:15June2009$500SharedAccommodationavailableatKeelsSt/TestonRd.IncludesInternetandCableTelevision.OptionwithRoomandBoardfor$800.LocationgreatforYorkUniversityStudentsorSenecaCollegeinKingCity.Contact416-520-9502.MapleRidge,BCBy:Cindi&DavidHolt<ShowE-Mail>Date：17June2009Hi!WearetheHoltFamily.WearecurrentlylookingforahomestaythatwouldliketoattendMapleRidgeCollegeorThomasHaneySecondarySchool.Wearealargefamilyof6thatwouldliketoopenourdoorstosomeonethatislookingtostay.Roomandboard,breadfast,lunchanddinnerincluded.$700permonth.Weareafun,lovingfamily.Weliveon5acres.Haveanabove-groundpoolandlive5minfromalake.Itisquietinacountrysetting.Icandrivetoschoolandsometimeshomebutthereisacommunitybusthatmychildrenalwaystakeastheyareveryindependentandgowiththeirfriends.Ifyouareinterested,contactme.【語篇大意】本文是幾則出租房屋的廣告。52．Whichhastoldthesharedprice?A．MabelandFrank. B．FrankandCindi.C．HoangandCindi. D．MabelandHoang.解析細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章內容可知，Hoang和Cindi給出了具體價格，故選C項。答案C53．Whichprovidesthewebsiteforthereaderstoknowmore?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.解析細節(jié)理解題。Frank的廣告中供應了網(wǎng)址，故選B項。答案B54．Whichofthefollowingistochooseahomestay?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.解析細節(jié)理解題。Cindi的廣告中是查找一個homestay，故選D項。答案D55．WhichwillBettychooseifsheenjoysswimming?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.解析細節(jié)理解題。從Cindi的廣