【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2021高考英語(yǔ)(四川專(zhuān)用)二輪復(fù)習(xí)-第4部分-閱讀理解解答技巧-專(zhuān)題2-

Ⅰ.體驗(yàn)高考(2022·福建)ItwasMother'sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson，Tenyson.Aswewereleaving，wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher，buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Walkingtowardsthescene，Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome，“Mum，it'snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”Atthefrontofthesupermarket，acharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter，”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe'dcomeupwiththissweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit，”shereplied.“Ican'ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”Bynowparamedics(急救人員)hadarrived，andwereattendingtotheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher，mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman'shusbandandtoldhim，“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”Atthat，theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid，“Thankyousomuch，youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother'sDaytoyou.”Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower，tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken，theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文，記述了五歲小男孩Tenyson為了使摔倒的老太太快活，向花攤買(mǎi)花并送給老太太的動(dòng)人故事。1．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．Onecanneverbetoocareful.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D．Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.解析推理推斷題。盡管老人受傷嚴(yán)峻，但是仍舊向作者的兒子露出了微笑。由此可見(jiàn)一個(gè)小小的善舉都可帶來(lái)歡快。故選D項(xiàng)。答案D2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.B．Tenyson'sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother'ssupport.C．Tenyson'scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.D．TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson'sgesture.解析事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)第三段中sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.可知Tenyson的辦法獲得了他母親的支持，故選B項(xiàng)。答案B3．Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．a(chǎn)stonished B．struckC．frightened D．excited解析詞義猜想題。依據(jù)hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher可猜出“intimidated”意思是“可怕的”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案C4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FlowerPowerB．Mother'sDayC．AnAccidentalInjuryD．AnEmbarrassingMoment解析主旨大意題。盡管老人受傷嚴(yán)峻，但是仍舊向作者的兒子露出了微笑。所以最好的題目應(yīng)當(dāng)是鮮花的力氣，故選A項(xiàng)。答案AⅡ.仿真、模擬Passage1體裁：談?wù)撐脑?huà)題：如何減壓時(shí)間：6分鐘Ourchildrenfeelstressedoutbyaneducationalsystemthatactuallyusesstressasaneducationaltechnique.It'saconstantpressureofhomeworkdeadlines，essaysandexams.Andourchildrenaretoldatayoungagethatfailingatestmeansthattheyarefailuresinlife.They'llendupnowhereiftheydon'tpassthisorthatexam.OureducationalsystemisbasedonaveryWesternideathatlifeisastruggleandyou'dbettermeasureup.It'ssurvivalofthefittest.Whilethereissometruthtothis，notasmuchaspeoplethink.Ourancestorsdidn'tdevelopaconstantstressenvironment.Backthen，stresscamequicklyandwasoverquickly，itwasn'tlikethestressofmoderneducation.Stresswasoriginallyjustashort-termbiologicalresponsetodanger；however，theconstantstressofmoderneducationrarelystops.It'slongterm，atleasttenyearsandusuallymore.Recentresearchhasshownthattheneurological(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的)responsetostressisthesameresponsethatisfoundindepression.So，what'sthesolution?Anumberhavebeenproposed，includingbutnotlimitedtothefollowing.________.Exerciseconsumesenergythatwouldotherwisebuildupinthestressresponseandcouldcausephysicalandmentalproblems.Teachrelaxationexercises.Allowingthemindandbodytorelaxcutsoffthestressresponseandreducestheneurologicalfatigue，enablingtheindividualtorecoveratleastsomewhat.Payattentiontothinking.Trainingthestressedstudenttopayattentiontohisorherownmindtoapointwhereheorsheissufficientlyawaretoshutoffthestressresponsewhennecessary.Ofcourse，there'salogicalanswertotheproblem.Justrearrangeourteachingmethodstoencourage，ratherthanprevent，thenaturalcuriosityandjoyinlearningthatweareallbornwith.Thiswouldremovethestressandprobablycutlearningtimeinhalf.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】在現(xiàn)行訓(xùn)練制度下，孩子們的壓力很大，已經(jīng)不堪重負(fù)了。作為家長(zhǎng)和老師，應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣有效的掛念孩子減壓呢？1．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Dealingwithstressinmoderneducation.B．Helpingchildrenliveahappylife.C．Gettingridofthemoderneducation.D．Takingmeasurestolearnatschool.解析主旨大意題。這是一篇談?wù)撐模瑪⑹隽爽F(xiàn)行訓(xùn)練制度下，如何掛念孩子擺脫壓力。故選A項(xiàng)。答案A2．Childrenfeelstressedbecause______.A．theydisliketheeducationaltechniqueB．theyhavenoabilitytofinishtheirhomeworkC．theyareconvincedhighgradesareimportantD．theysuffernumbersoffailuresintheirlife解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段的ourchildrenaretoldatayoungagethatfailingatestmeansthattheyarefailuresinlife可知，孩子們很小的時(shí)候就被告知考試失敗意味著他們生活中也會(huì)失敗。故選C項(xiàng)。答案C3．Howdidourancestorstreateducation?A．Theythoughteducationwastheonlywaytosuccess.B．Theyfelteducationcouldbringshort-termstress.C．Theybelievededucationcouldbringthebestout.D．Theyknewtheimportanceofgoodeducation.解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次段的Backthen，stresscamequicklyandwasoverquickly可知，我們的祖先那時(shí)候，在訓(xùn)練方面壓力來(lái)得快，也很快結(jié)束，是短期行為，故選B項(xiàng)。答案B4．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblank?A．Makesurethatkidsgetexercise.B．Quiteafewchildrenavoidexercise.C．Trytosaveenergyasmuchaspossible.D．Setafewlimitstoyourphysicalactivities.解析推理推斷題。運(yùn)動(dòng)消耗能量，否則這些能量引起壓力反應(yīng)，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體和心理問(wèn)題。因此讓孩子們參與運(yùn)動(dòng)，這樣可以減壓。故選A項(xiàng)。答案A5．Ifyouareateacherinahighschool______.A．youshouldrelaxyourselfasfaraspossibleB．youshouldignorethestressedstudentC．youshouldleavestudentsinagoodmoodD．youshouldsticktoyourteachingmethods解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章尾段可知，老師應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓舞孩子們的古怪???心，讓孩子們?cè)谟鋹傊袑W(xué)習(xí)。故選C項(xiàng)。答案CPassage2體裁：說(shuō)明文話(huà)題：網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代時(shí)間：6分鐘Thinkabouthowmanywaysthereareforyoutocommunicatetoday.Youcansendaletterorpickupthephoneandmakeacall.Buttoday，oneofthemostpopularwaystocommunicateiscalledinstantmessaging(IM)．Inanyinstantmessagingsystem，youtypealittletextmessageonyourcomputer，pressthe“Send”button，andyourmessageinstantlyshowsuponyourfriend'sscreen.Buthowdoesitwork?Actually，thewholeprocessisverycool.Inthe1980s，youcouldsitdownatacomputeratanybiguniversity.Upto100peoplewouldbeloggedinandsharethecomputerbecausethesecomputerswereveryexpensive.Youcouldtypeacommandtosendaninstantmessagetoanyoneloggedinthesamecomputer.Itfeltlikeeveryonewasconnectedtogethernomatterwheretheyweresitting.Today，youcancommunicatewithanyoneintheworld.Allyouneedisaninstantmessagingprograminstalledonyourcomputer.Therearemanyprogramstochoosefrom.AOL'sinstantmessengerisprobablythemostpopularrightnow.MSNhasone.GooglehasGoogleTalk.Whenyou'reready，youcreateanaccount.Next，youneedtofigureouttheIMnamesyourfriendsuse.AddtheirIMnamestoyourIMprogram.Clickonthefriendyouwanttotalktoandthentypeaway.Whenyouclick“Send”，yourfriendgetsthemessageinstantly.Butbehindthescenes，amazingthingsarehappening.YourIMprogramiscommunicatingwithacomputer，calledaserver，whichcouldbejustdowntheroadoreveninsomeothercity.Allyourfriends'computersarecommunicatingwithaserver，too.Yourcomputerisconstantlychattingwithittomakeeverythinghappen.ThenetworkcalledtheInternetmakesitallpossible.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了目前網(wǎng)上最流行的溝通方式——即時(shí)通信。1．Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．DifferentWaysofCommunicationB．TheEasiestWaytoTalktoaFriendC．HowtoSendInstantMessagesD．DevelopmentofCommunication解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段的后兩句及整篇文章的內(nèi)容可知，該文介紹的是如何發(fā)送即時(shí)消息，所以選C項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題最合適。答案C2．Whydidsomanypeopleshareacomputerinthe1980s?A．Becausetheywantedtobeconnectedtoeachother.B．Becausefewpeoplecouldaffordtobuycomputers.C．Becausefewpeopleknewhowtousecomputers.D．Becausecomputersatthattimeweretoolarge.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段的第三句“Upto100peoplewouldbeloggedinandsharethecomputerbecausethesecomputerswereveryexpensive.”可知，一百多個(gè)人使用一臺(tái)電腦是由于電腦太貴，很少有人買(mǎi)得起。答案B3．Fromthepassagewecanseethat“GoogleTalk”______．A．isakindofsearchengineB．referstoacomputercompanyC．isafamouswebsiteD．isanIMprogram解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，要想進(jìn)行即時(shí)談天，你需要在電腦上裝一個(gè)IM程序，并且有很多這樣的程序供你選擇，故GoogleTalk是一個(gè)IM程序。答案D4．Theunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphmostprobablyrefersto“______”．A．a(chǎn)server B．a(chǎn)nIMprogramC．a(chǎn)computer D．theInternet解析代詞指代題。依據(jù)上文中的“YourIMprogramiscommunicatingwithacomputer，calledaserver”以及“Allyourfriends'computersarecommunicatingwithaserver，too.”可知，此處的it指的就是前面提到的aserver。答案APassage3體裁：記敘文話(huà)題：慈善行為時(shí)間：6分鐘BasketballprofessionalTinaCharlesgrewupunderstandingtheimportanceofeducationandofgivingbacktoothers.WhentheWNBAstarandthe2022USOlympicWomen'sBasketballteamathleteheardaboutthechancetofundaschoolinanAfricanvillage，shemadesuretotakepart.Charlesfirstcameacrosstheopportunitywhileshewasasophomoreincollege.Atthattime，shedidn'thavethefundstohelpout，butallofthatchangedwhenshewasdrafted(選派)totheWNBA.Withthehelpoftwocharitableorganizations—OmniPeaceandbuildOn—Charlesfundedtheentire32,000costoftheschool.Theschool，completedearlierthisspring，wasbuiltinthesmallvillageofGanaleinwesternAfrica.BeforeCharles'contribution，childrenlivinginthevillagewereschooledintinymudhuts.Thelackofproperlightingandofproperairflowmadeitdifficultforthestudentstolearn.Thenewschoolbuildingisnearly3,000squarefeetandcontainsthreelargeclassrooms.Itcanfitupto150studentsatatimeandisalsousedforadultliteracy(讀寫(xiě)力量)classesintheevenings.Theschoolwillbeasourceoflearningforgenerationstocome.CharlesundertookthischaritableactwhileplayingprofessionalbasketballandpreparingfortheLondonOlympics.TheOlympicGamesbegintoday，July27，andCharleswillplayforateamthathaswonthegoldmedalinthelastfourOlympicGames.Thefirst-timeOlympiccompetitorconsidersherpositionintheteam，alongwith12fellowfemalebasketballplayers，a“testamenttohowhardsheworks”．WhetheritisrepresentinghercountryintheOlympicGamesorgivingbacktothecommunity，Charlesisalwaysworkinghard.“Onceyoureceive，youhavetogive，”shetoldthereporter.“IwantedtogiveothersthesameopportunitiesIhadgrowingup.”【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】首次參與奧運(yùn)會(huì)的美國(guó)女子職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員蒂娜·查爾斯出資32000美元，為非洲的一個(gè)村子援建了一所學(xué)校。1．Charlesdidn'thelpwiththebuildingofaschoolthefirsttimeshecameacrosstheopportunitybecause______.A．shewasbusywithherstudiesB．shecouldn'tmakethedecisionC．shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyD．shewasbusyplayingbasketball解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可知，在上高校期間，蒂娜就聽(tīng)說(shuō)了為非洲援建學(xué)校的事情，但是，當(dāng)時(shí)她沒(méi)有錢(qián)來(lái)供應(yīng)掛念。故答案為C。答案C2．Theunderlinedword“testament”inParagraph6probablymeans“______”．A．proof B．guaranteeC．investigation D．devotion解析詞義猜想題。依據(jù)第六段可知，蒂娜認(rèn)為自己在球隊(duì)里的位置是對(duì)自己努力的一個(gè)證明。由此可推斷畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞意為“證明”與proof同義。其他幾個(gè)詞代入原文均講不通。答案A3．Whatdothevillagersdointhenewschoolintheevening?A．WatchTVandmovies.B．Singanddancetohavefun.C．Learnhowtoreadandwrite.D．Helpchildrenwiththeirlessons.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段其次句的內(nèi)容可知，成年人晚上到新學(xué)校來(lái)學(xué)識(shí)字。故答案為C。答案C4．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．AnOlympianLendsaHandB．AfricanChildren'sNewLifeC．ANewSchoolforAfricanChildrenD．TheWomanOlympicCompetitor解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要敘述了首次參與奧運(yùn)會(huì)的美國(guó)女子籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員蒂娜為非洲捐款建學(xué)校的故事，因此A項(xiàng)作為本文的標(biāo)題最合適。答案APassage4體裁：記敘文話(huà)題：學(xué)校生活時(shí)間：6分鐘Wouldyouwantadoctorwhogothighmarksinmedicalschooljustfortryinghard?Apparentlymanycollegestudentswouldhavenoproblemwiththat.Theybelievestudentsareowedagoodgradesimplybecausetheyputalotofeffortintoaclass.Theresearchersaskedover800undergraduatesiftheyagreedordisagreedwithsomestatements.Forexample：“IfIhavecompletedmostofthereadingforaclass，IdeserveaBinthatcourse.”“AprofessorshouldnotbeannoyedwithmeifIreceiveanimportantcallduringclass.”Just16%thoughtitwasOKtotakethatphonecall.But66%agreedthataprofessorshouldconsidereffortandnotjustthequalityofastudent'sworkwhendecidinggrades.And40%thoughttheyshouldgetaB，thesecondhighestmark，justbecausetheydidmostofthereadingforclass.Someexpertsaren'tsurprisedthatstudentsoftenseenodifferencebetweeneffortandresults.Socialcriticsliketosaythatinchildren'sactivitiesthesedays，everyonegetsanawardjustfortrying，sonoonewillfeelrejected.Yetcompetitiontogetintothebestcollegesisfiercerthanever.Studentsmayworrythatlowgradeswillkeepthemoutofgraduateschooloragoodjob.Andtheremaybeanotherexplanation:pressurefromparentstogetagoodreturnonthefamily'sinvestment.Thesedays,collegecancostmorethanahouse.AformerteachingassistantrecentlywrotetoTheNewYorkTimesabouthisexperiencewithgradeexpectations.Hewouldtrytoexplainitthiswaywhenstudentsaskedforatopgradejustforstudyinghardinchemistryclass.Whatifabaseballplayercametospringtrainingandworkedharderthanalltheothers，butstillcouldnotplaywell?Wouldtheteamaccepthimanyway，justbecausehetriedsohard?Thestudentswouldsayno.ButmostofthemwouldstillaskforanA.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】很多高校生認(rèn)為只要他們努力學(xué)習(xí)，就應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)玫礁叩姆謹(jǐn)?shù)，但是專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為，努力和結(jié)果不能等同。1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Whetherstudentsdeservehighmarksjustfortryinghard.B．Whetherstudentsareallowedtoanswercallsinclass.C．Howstudentscangetagoodgradeinthecourse.D．Whystudentsputalotofeffortsintheirstudies.解析主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容尤其是第一段中的“Theybelievestudentsareowedagoodgradesimplybecausetheyputalotofeffortintoaclass.”可知，文章主要爭(zhēng)辯的是“付出努力是否應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)玫礁叻帧薄４鸢窤2．Accordingtotheresearch，mostofthestudents______.A．thoughtitwasallrighttoanswerthecallduringclassB．objectedtodecidinggradesonlybythequalityofastudent'sworkC．thoughttheydidmostoftheworkforclassandshouldgetaBD．a(chǎn)greedthattheyshouldbegiventopgradesbecauseoftheirhardwork解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的其次句“But66%agreedthataprofessorshouldconsidereffortandnotjustthequalityofastudent'sworkwhendecidinggrades.”可知，大多數(shù)的同學(xué)不同意教授只依據(jù)功課的質(zhì)量來(lái)打算分?jǐn)?shù)。答案B3．Fromthesixthparagraphwecanlearnthat______.A．itcostsmuchmoretobuildacollegethantobuyahouseB．thecostsofstudyingatcollegearemuchmorethanstayingathomeC．thecostsofsendingachildtocollegearemuchmorethanbuyingahouseD．itisdifficultforparentstosendachildtocollege解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第六段中的“Thesedays，collegecancostmorethanahouse.”可知，如今供孩子上高校的費(fèi)用比買(mǎi)房的費(fèi)用還高。答案C4．Whatdoestheformerassistantwanttotellstudentswiththeexampleofthebaseballplayer?A．Effortcanleadtogoodresults.B．Effortisverynecessary.C．Effortandresultsarequitedifferent.D．Nogoodresults，effortisunnecessary.解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Wouldtheteamaccepthimanyway，justbecausehetriedsohard？”的反問(wèn)來(lái)看，他想讓同學(xué)知道“努力不等于好結(jié)果”。答案CPassage5體裁：談?wù)撐脑?huà)題：歐美風(fēng)情時(shí)間：6分鐘Theycanbedampandcold.Butwithagrowingnumberofmenseeingtheshedasahomefromhome，researchclaimsthesolitude(獨(dú)處)itprovidesatthebottomofthegardencouldactuallybegoodfortheirhealth.AstudypublishedintheBritishMedicalJournalsuggeststhatthepeacefulretreat(退隱)mayhelplowerbloodpressure.Itsauthor，ProfessorAlanWhiteofLeedsMetropolitanUniversity，claimsthehoursspentpottering(閑逛)aboutinshedsdoingoddjobsalsohaveapositiveeffectonmen'sself-esteem.“Menfinddoingthingsrelaxingandthatinitselfisgoodfortheirhealth，”hesaid.“There'sasenseofachievementthatmengetfromstartingatasktoseeingitcompleted.Menknowwhatashedmeansandtheyfeelcomfortable.”Suchhasbeenthegrowthinitspopularitythatcommunal(共享的)shedsarebeingsetuptoenablementosharetheirloveofpotteringandDIY.The“Men'sSheds”initiativehasitsrootsinAustralia.But20communalshedshavealreadysprungupintheUKfromtheLakeDistricttoGreenwich.PeterBaker，chiefexecutiveoftheMen'sHealthForum，acharityinvolvedinthescheme，said,“They'vecaughtmen'simagination.Menliketopotter.”Thereareapproximately11.5milliondomesticshedsinBritain—ahigherconcentrationthananywhereelseintheworld—and1.5millionaresoldeveryyear.Furthermore，Britonsspendmorethan60millionhoursaweekinthem.OriginatingfromtheAnglo-Saxonword“scead”，meaningshade，thepeacefulretreatremainsaplaceforthelawnmowerandpottingbenchbuthasalsobeentransformedintoagamesroomandevenaminipub.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】庭院貯存室在英國(guó)很受男性的歡迎，由于它們不僅對(duì)男性的身體健康有好處，而且還可以提升他們的自尊。1．Communalshedsarepopularbecause______.A．mencansharetheirloveofpotteringandDIYthereB．mencankeepawayfromotherfamilymembersthereC．mencanstaythereforthegoodoftheirhealthD．mencancompleteanimportanttaskthere解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段第一句可知，男人在庭院貯存室可以共享他們對(duì)閑逛的愛(ài)好以及自己動(dòng)手做事情的樂(lè)趣。答案A2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutgardensheds?A．Menwillfeelrelaxedinthem.B．Menwillfeellonelystayinginthem.C．Theyonlybenefitmenphysically.D．Theycanhelpraisemen'sconfidence.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合文章其次段所給的信息，庭院貯存室不僅對(duì)男性身體有好處，而且能夠提高他們的自尊，它們對(duì)男性的影響是樂(lè)觀的，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)說(shuō)明的是本文并未提及的庭院貯存室的負(fù)面作用，因此不對(duì)。答案B3．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Gardenshedsarejustaplaceformentowork.B．Gardenshedsarenotusedbymenonly.C．Gardenshedsaremainlyusedasastoreroom.D．Gardenshedsserveseveralpurposesformen.解析推理推斷題。文章最終一段說(shuō)明，庭院貯存室不僅是存放割草機(jī)和盆栽長(zhǎng)櫈的地方，而且還可作為玩耍室和迷你pub，由此推斷D項(xiàng)正確。答案D4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThepopularityofgardenshedsB．ThenewuseofgardenshedsC．HowtobuildgardenshedsD．Gardenshedsimprovemen'shealth解析主旨大意題。綜合全文，特殊是文章第一段可知，文章主要說(shuō)明庭院貯存室對(duì)男性健康的好處。答案D【長(zhǎng)難句解讀】原文Suchhasbeenthegrowthinitspopularitythatcommunal(共享的)shedsarebeingsetuptoenablementosharetheirloveofpotteringandDIY.譯文庭院貯存室如此受歡迎，以至于人們搭建起公用的貯存室，讓男人在里面共享他們對(duì)閑逛的愛(ài)好和自己動(dòng)手的樂(lè)趣。分析本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，接受了倒裝形式。such...that...句式，假如把such置于句首，就要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。Passage6體裁：記敘文話(huà)題：公共服務(wù)時(shí)間：7分鐘Theworldoftaxidriversisdominatedbymen.ButthereisonesmalltaxicompanyinDelhi，whereallthedriversandpassengersarefemale.Women'ssafetyisahottopicinIndiaatthemoment，soit'sprovingaverypopularservice.“WhenI'montheroaddrivingourtaxiIfeelveryproud，becausethisisthefirsttaxiserviceonlyforwomen，”says31-year-oldShantiSharma，whoisoneofeightfemaledriverswithataxiservicecalledCabsforWomenbyWomen.Thelastcoupleofmonths，sincetherapeandmurderinthecityofacollegestudenttravellingonabus，havebeenparticularlybusyforherandhercolleagues.“Afterthiscase，ourworkloadhasincreasedsomuch，”saysSharma.“Womenwhousedothercabservicesarealsoturningtousnow.”MostwomeninDelhisaytheyroutinelyfaceharassment(騷擾)，andworse，especiallyonpublictransport.Sharma，asingleparentwiththreedaughters，hasbeenworkingasataxidriversince2011，whentheservicewasfirstsetup，andithaschangedherlife.Thisisthefirsttimethatshehasearnedenough—about250amonth—tosupportherfamily.Ofcourse，sheandtheotherfemaletaxidriversarecompletelyoutnumberedbymalecabbies.“WhenIparksomewheretherearealwaysmenthereandinevitablyfiveorsixofthemgettogetherandhangout，”shesays.“I'musuallytheonlywomanintheparkinglot，soIjuststayins