2024年滬教版必修2英語上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年滬教版必修2英語上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、__________thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.A.ApproachingB.BeingapproachedC.ToapproachD.Approached2、Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,_____greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.A.toadvocateB.advocatedC.advocatingD.havingbeenadvocated3、Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinagricultureoverthepastsevendecades,successfully_____nearly20percentoftheworld’spopulation.A.fedB.tofeedC.beingfedD.feeding4、IcanhardlyimaginethatatthistimenextweekI________inacompletelynewclassroom,withnewteachersandnewclassmates.A.willsitB.amgoingtositC.amsittingD.willbesitting5、LaterIstartedgoingoverthedetailsinmyheadanditsuddenly_____methathepromisedtopickmeupontheothersideofthemotorway.A.struckB.confusedC.impressedD.shamed6、Eatingtoomuchfatcan________toheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultB.blameC.contributeD.promote7、Theeyesoftheelephantseal________todarknessmorequicklythananyotheranimal,thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.A.contributeB.adaptC.takeD.lead8、GeneralMotors(GM)plansto_________itstwoplantstoelectricvehicleproductionby2035andanotherplantinCoahuilawillmakethenewmodelofChevroletBlazerfrom2024.A.converseB.convertC.conserveD.preserve9、—CanIpayavisittoyouthisFridayafternoon,manager?

—Sorry,I________somebusinesspartnersfromHuaweiCompanythewholeafternoon.A.havemetB.havebeenmeetingC.willbemeetingD.willhavemet評(píng)卷人得分二、短對(duì)話(共2題，共4分)10、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.11、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattostudyatcollege.B.Howtoselectcoursesonline.C.Wheretolearnforeignlanguages.評(píng)卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共2分)12、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestothetown.ButitwasSnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyinginthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,"Aretheseyours?”"Yes,sir,"thefarmeransweredtimidly(膽怯地)."Haveyoukilledtheman?”"No,no,sir,"thefarmersaidinahurry."Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.""Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”"No,sir."Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,"Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir."Theofficerbecameangryandtoldapolicemantobeatupthefarmerandsenthimintoprison.Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供認(rèn)),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共14分)13、明天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們正在公園里騎自行車。（cycle）（漢譯英）14、在我看來，保持健康的最好方法是均衡飲食。（inmyopinion，eatabalanceddiet）（漢譯英）評(píng)卷人得分五、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共1題，共6分)15、Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

。A.mind；B.bother；C.economical；D.automatically；E.condition；F.unique

G.point；H.collecting；I.necessarily；J.shiny；K.considerately

Whenpeopleneedtomakepurchases,whetherlarge-ticketitemsorsmall,theydon’t____considerpurchasingthatitemused.Ifthethoughtdoesendupcrossingtheir____,theymaythinkthatfindingsomewheretopurchaseauseditemistoomuchofatrouble,orthattheitemwon’tbeinthebestshape.Whateverthereason,theydon’t____,andgostraightfor____newthings.Whatthesepeopledon’trealizeisthatwhenitcomestocertainitems,thereisno____payingfullprices.Forcertainitems,youcanfindequalqualitywithsecond-hand,andforasmallpartofthecost.Andwithsomeonlinesites,findingthoseitemscouldn’tbeeasier.Whypaymorewhenyoucouldbesavingloadsofmoney?Herearesomeitemsthatyouwouldbemuchbetteroffbuyingused:

Cars:Thenewcarsmellisunforgettable,butwhat’sevenmoreforgettableisthefactthattheminuteyoudriveanewbrandcaroffalot,itsvaluedrops____byabout20%.Youlosea20%inthefirstfewspinsofthewheelalone.Unlessyouhaveunlimitedresources,buyingausedcarisobviouslya(n)____choice.Inaddition,insuranceisusuallyalotlessonusedcarsthannewcars.Youcanfindacarinexcellent____that’safewyearsold.Definitelyworththesavings.

Textbooks:Thesedays,evenhighschooltextbooksforadvancedcoursescancostyoumorethan200dollars.Mostlikely,attheendofthesemester,that

200willendupsittingatthebottomofapileofjunkinthecornerofaroom____dust.Don’twastemoneyonanewtextbook.Choosetoeitherrent,borrow,orbuyyourtextbooksecondhand.

Furniture:It’snosecretthatfurnitureispricy,andifyou’reintheprocessofdecoratinganewspacewithnewfurniture,prepareforyourwallettobedrained.However,itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthefurniturebeingworn,justsetupatimetogoseeitbeforeyoumakethepurchase.Fleamarketsareoneoftheexcellentplacesforusedfurnitureshopping.Fleamarketsalsotendtohavevery____pieces,whichyouwouldn’tbeabletofindindepartmentstore.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：走進(jìn)車輛，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正試圖從破裂的窗戶處出來。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語they和approach（接近）之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選A項(xiàng)。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)將通過資源保護(hù)來保障能源安全，倡導(dǎo)環(huán)保的生活方式和消費(fèi)文化。分析句子可知，空格處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語China和advocate（倡導(dǎo)）之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選C項(xiàng)。3、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在過去的70年里，中國(guó)在農(nóng)業(yè)方面做出了巨大成就，成功養(yǎng)活了近20%的世界人口。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處為非謂語動(dòng)詞，邏輯主語China和feed（養(yǎng)）之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故選D項(xiàng)。4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我?guī)缀鯚o法想象下周的這個(gè)時(shí)候，我將坐在一個(gè)全新的教室里，與新老師和新同學(xué)在一起。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“atthistimenextweek”可知，此處使用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，其基本構(gòu)成形式是：willbedoing。故選D。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：后來，我開始在腦海中仔細(xì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)，突然讓我想到，他答應(yīng)在高速公路的另一邊接我。A.struck突然想起；擊；侵襲；B.confused使困惑；C.impressed使印象深刻；D.shamed使蒙羞。Itstrikes/strucksb.that是固定句型，意為“某人突然想到”，句首的it可視為形式主語。故選A。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓。A.result發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；B.blame責(zé)備，責(zé)怪；C.contribute是的原因之一；D.promote促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“導(dǎo)致”，結(jié)合空后的介詞to可知，contributeto有此含義，故選C。7、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：海象的眼睛比其他任何動(dòng)物都能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗，因此可以在深水中捕獵。A.contribute貢獻(xiàn)；B.adapt適應(yīng)；C.take帶走；D.lead帶領(lǐng)。adaptto適應(yīng)。根據(jù)“thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.”可知，海象的眼睛能更快地適應(yīng)黑暗。故選B。8、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：通用汽車計(jì)劃到2035年將其兩家工廠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡妱?dòng)汽車生產(chǎn)，科阿韋拉的另一家工廠將從2024年開始生產(chǎn)雪佛蘭Blazer的新車型。A.converse交談；談話；B.convert轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)化；C.conserve節(jié)約；保護(hù)；D.preserve保護(hù)；保留。根據(jù)句意，此處指“將兩家工廠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡妱?dòng)汽車生產(chǎn)”，故選動(dòng)詞convert。故選B。9、C【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——經(jīng)理，這個(gè)星期五下午我可以去拜訪您嗎？——抱歉，我整個(gè)下午都要會(huì)見華為公司的一些商業(yè)伙伴。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thisFridayafternoon和thewholeafternoon可知，表示將來某一時(shí)間段正在做某事，所以用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。二、短對(duì)話(共2題，共4分)10、A【分析】【原文】

W:HowdoIfindoutwhatcoursesIshouldtakeformybiologymajor?

M:Gotothebiologydepartmentandaskthemtoassignsomeonetohelpyou.Andtheywilltellyouwhatyouneedtotakeforyourdegree.11、A【分析】【原文】

W:I’mnotsurewhattostudyatuniversity.Ireallylikeforeignlanguages,likeFrench,butI’malsodrawntoothercourses.

M:Ialwaysthoughtmathswasyourfavouritesubject.

W:Itusedtobe,butIpreferhistorynow...Actually,perhapsthatiswhatIshouldchoose.三、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共2分)12、略

【分析】【分析】

文章以人物為線索展開；講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民為了給妻子治病去城鎮(zhèn)上賣蔬菜，晚上回家時(shí)在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)死人。農(nóng)民很害怕，跑走了，但是第二天卻被抓進(jìn)了警察局。警察想屈打成招，但是農(nóng)民堅(jiān)持自己是清白的，拒不招供。一個(gè)年輕人救了他，證明了他的清白。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“警官非常生氣；他要求警察再打他一頓?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫農(nóng)民被打得鼻青臉腫，但是依然堅(jiān)持自己是清白的。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“農(nóng)夫很幸運(yùn)。幾天后；一個(gè)年輕人帶著很多記者來到警察局。”可知，第二段可描寫有一個(gè)人證明了農(nóng)民的清白，農(nóng)民被釋放了。

2.續(xù)寫線索：

被打——害怕——堅(jiān)持——作證——釋放——回家。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類。

①判刑：besentencedto/becondemnedto

②承認(rèn)：admit/acknowledge

③拯救：save/rescue

情緒類。

害怕：frightened/afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]

Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeath,hefeltextremelyfrightened.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）

[高分句型2]

Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.（運(yùn)用了部分倒裝）

[高分句型3]Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!（運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句）【解析】Onepossibleversion:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople,hefeltextremelyfrightened,buthedidn’t,hewasinnocent.Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!Hesawthepoliceofficerusedaknifekillingthemanlateintheevening.Hewassofrightenedandranaway.Buttheyoungmanthoughtthefarmerwasinnocent.Sohetookthegreatcouragetoexposetherealcriminal.Aftertheinvestigation,theyoungmanwasright.Thepoliceofficerwassentintoprisonandthepolicemanwhobeatupthefarmerwasfired,andthebraveyoungmanwasregardedasaherobythevillagers.四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共14分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時(shí)態(tài)。atthistime在這時(shí)候；inthepark在公園里。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Atthistimetomorrow可知，用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，故翻譯為Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.【解析】Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。inmyopinion是固定短語，意為“在我看來”；表示“做某事最好的方法”應(yīng)表達(dá)為thebestwaytodosth.，thebestway在此句中作主語；表示“保持健康”應(yīng)用keephealthy，應(yīng)放在不定式后與不定式一起作后置定語，故表示“保持健康的最好方法”應(yīng)為thebestwaytokeephealthy；表示“是”應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語意可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而主語為thebestway，單數(shù)形式，故用is；表示“均衡飲食”應(yīng)表達(dá)為eatabalanceddiet，在句子應(yīng)與不定式構(gòu)成表語，故為toeatabalanceddiet。故翻譯為Inmyop