Period-2-Reading-and-Thinking-分層訓練(人教版2019必修第三冊)

PAGE1PAGEUnit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSPeriod1Reading&Thinking培優(yōu)層級1——基礎多維鞏固●Ⅰ單詞拼寫1.Ifanobjectcanrredlightbutabsorbothercolours,itwillappearredinsunlight.

2.Thispaintingisatexampleofhisearlyworks.

3.Themostdistinctivefofthedinosaursistheirhugesize.

4.Solongasyouhavefinyourself,youmustbeabletosucceed.

5.AllofyouarewelcometoginShanghaitobuildbondsoffriendship.

6.Tmall'sSingleDayisthe(機會)forbrandstogrowandinteractwithconsumers.

7.Asformyfavourite(人物)inChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.

8.ThepresidentsaysRussiaattachesimportancetothecooperationwithChinainawide(范圍)ofareas.

9.Theyhardlyrealizedthattheyhadfinisheda(有重大意義的)scientificdiscovery.

10.Torontoisthe(商業(yè)的)centreofCanada,andIhavelotsoffriendsthere.

●Ⅱ單句填空1.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan(occasion)shower.

2.Sometimesitisdifficulttofigurehowtorelaxandhaveagoodtimeinsummer.

3.He'sdeeply(religion)andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.

4.Everystoryshouldhaveahappyendingandeverysituationshouldhavea(joy)andpleasantresult.

5.Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,(range)fromcheftoswimminginstructor.

6.Inaword,toreadthe(origin)workisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.

7.Tomakemyroomlooknicer,Ihadit(decorate)withwallpaperlastweek.

8.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemost(significance)traditionalfestivals.

9.Whenthesun'srayshittheearth,alotofheat(reflect)backintospace.

10.Ticketsfortheseeventswill(typical)costaroundthirtydollars.

●Ⅲ短語填空1.TheTVprogrammehadamassiveaudience,children(包括從……到……之間)adults.

2.Asthewindisgettingup,we'dbetter(收割)thecottonfromthethreshingground.

3.Thetrainisabouttostartnow.I(非常感激)youforcomingtoseemeoff.

4.(不管;盡管)alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.

5.Astheyearspassed,thememories(逐漸消失).

6.(和……一樣)manyboys,hehasgreatinterestinfootball.

7.Besureto(利用)studentclubsandorganizationstoenrichyourextracurricularlifeincollege.

8.Whenwetraveltoothercountries,Englishwill(在……中扮演重要角色)ourtrip.

●Ⅳ補全句子1.,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueatandtakingexercise.(nomatterhow引導的讓步狀語從句)

不管你多么努力,如果不減少進食量并進行鍛煉,就很難減肥。2.,wecouldfinishtheworkontime.(with復合結構)

在機器的幫助下我們能夠按時完成工作。3.Healwaysworkshard.(inspiteof)

他總是努力工作而不顧他身體狀況不佳的事實。4.KnowmoreEnglishwordsandexpressionsandyou'lltoreadandcommunicate.(it作賓語)

認識更多的英語單詞和表達方式,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)閱讀和交流變得更加容易。5.Itisimportantforustomeetpersonallyinvariousways.(although引導的讓步狀語從句)雖然我們一直以各種方式保持著聯(lián)系,但親自見面對我們來說也是很重要的。

參考答案：Ⅰ.1.reflect2.typical3.feature4.faith5.gather6.mercialⅡ.1.occasional2.out3.religious4.joyful5.ranging6.original7.decorated8.significant9.isreflected10.typicallyⅢ.1.rangingfrom;to2.gatherin3.amverygratefulto4.Inspiteof5.fadedaway6.Incommonwith7.takeadvantageof8.playasignificantroleinⅣ.1.Nomatterhowhardyoutry2.Withthemachinehelpingus3.inspiteofthefactthatheisnotingoodhealth4.finditeasier5.althoughwehavebeenintouch培優(yōu)層級2——多維訓練提能AWhenIwasgrowingup，Mother'sDaywasasimportantasChristmas.Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive，mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother.Wewouldcleanthehouse，andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday.Andintheevening，wewenttoarestaurantforatraditionalMother'sDaydinner.WhatIlearntfrommyfatherovertheyearswasthatnomatterwhat，healwaysputmymotherbeforehimself.Heabsolutelylovedherandneverletherforgetthat.Imaintain(保持)myfather'sMother'sDaytraditionwithmywife.Growingup,Ilearntthatshowingaffectiontothewomanyouloveorwhogavebirthtoyouisanimportantpartoflife.Yousee,itgoesbothways,andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain.Believingthatandfeelingitwhenyoucanmaykeepyoufrombeinglonely,evenifyourmumisn'tclosebyorhaspassedaway.Thereareanumberofuswhonolongerhaveamotherinourlives,andtruthbetold,thereareoftentimeswhenIwishmymumwerestillheretocomfortme.Soinstead,Irememberthetimesshedidjustthat.Itmakesmesmile,andsomehow,thosememoriesofamoresimpleandlovinglifegivemethecomfortI'mlookingfor.Ifyouaremum-less，youtooshouldfindadeservingwomaninyourlifeandcelebrateMother'sDaywithher.Ifyoudon'tknowanyone,thereareplentyoflonelymumsinresthomeswhowouldenjoyyourcompanyforacoupleofhours.Thevisitwillmakebothofyourdays,andperhapsyourlives,alittlebitbetter.1．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfather?A．Weshouldalwaysputothersbeforeourselves.B．It'snecessarytoexpresslovetothosewelove.C．It'simportanttohaveaninterestingfamilytradition.D．Mother'sDayisjustasimportantasChristmas.2．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheideaofshowingloveforone'smother?A．Itcansetagoodexampleforkidstofollow.B．Itiswhatmothersexpecttheirchildrentodo.C．It'simportanttofollowyourfather'srules.D．Itcanwarmyourmother'sheartaswellasyours.3．Whatistheauthor'sadvicetosomeonewhosemumhaspassedaway?A．VisitlonelymumsinresthomesonMother'sDay.B．Trytogetusedtolifewithoutamum.C．Turntootherfamilymembersforlove.D．Giveallyourattentiontoyourmother-in-law.【解題導語】受父親的影響，作者認為母親節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)一樣重要，成家后的作者也保持著原來家里的母親節(jié)傳統(tǒng)，向母親和愛人表達愛。作者還建議失去母親的人去養(yǎng)老院陪那些孤獨的母親過母親節(jié)。1.B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的內容可知，作者從父親身上學到的是向我們所愛的人表達愛是有必要的。故選B。2.D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的最后一句可知，作者之所以重視表達對母親的愛是因為這種愛是雙向的，你對母親的愛也會一次又一次地溫暖你自己。故選D。3.A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段中的第二句可知，養(yǎng)老院里有很多孤獨的母親需要陪伴，因此作者建議那些自己的母親已經過世的人去養(yǎng)老院里陪伴那些孤獨的母親。故選A。BFarmersmarketsofferawaytoconnectwithfriends，supportlocalbusinesses,andeathealthymeals.“Amarketprovidesthecommunitywithgreatfruits，vegetables,cheeses,andmeats，”saidRachelMarshall，whoistheownerofRachel'sGingerBeer.Forthepastsevenyears,MarshallhassoldherhandmadeproductatfarmersmarketsintheSeattlearea.Shealsorunsfourretail(零售)locations,employingmorethan90people.Marshallsaidthatonethingisnecessarytorunabusinessatfarmersmarkets.“Youhavetoshowuprainorshine，”sheexplained，“oryoucouldloseyourplaceatthemarket.”Whenaskedaboutthebenefitsoffarmersmarkets，eight-year-oldMaxChandrasekaransaid，“Everythingislocal，andyoucanseeyourfriendsthere.”MaxvolunteerseachweekatRootstoShoots，akids'tentattheQueenAnneFarmersMarketinSeattle.Thetentisallabouttryingnewfoodsandpromoting(宣傳)healthyeating.Maxteachesotherkidsaboutfruitsandvegetables.“Youwalkintothemarketwithhappiness，andyougettowalkintothekids'tentandtryfoods，”hesaid.LoriBabcockistheco-ownerofTietonFarm&CreameryintheUpperValleyOfYakimaCounty.Babcockfoundthatpeoplegenerallyenjoymeetingonewhogrowsandmakestheirfood.“There'sapersonalconnectionyoucan'tgetfromasupermarket，”Babcocksaid.Babcockandherpartner,Ruth,makeabout10differenttypesofcheese,eachonenamedafterthegoatorsheepthatproducedthemilk.Theirfarmispoweredbytheenergyfromthesun，andnochemicalsareusedintheproductionprocess.ThegrowingpopularityoffarmersmarketsdoesnotsurpriseBabcock.Shenotedthatthemarketshelpfarmersgrowtheirbusinessesandofferpeoplefreshfood，adding，“Wefeedeachother.”4．AccordingtoMarshall，whatisamustforbusinessownersatfarmersmarkets?A．Honesty. B．Smartness.C．Akindheart. D．Astrongmind.5．WhatdoesMaxdoatthefarmersmarket?A．Trymanyfoods.B．Encouragehealthyeating.C．Selllocalfruitsandvegetables.D．Teachkidshowtorunbusinesses.6．WhatcanwelearnaboutthecheesemadebyBabcockandRuth?A．Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.B．Itcomesin90differenttypes.C．Itisbetterthanthatsoldinbiggrocerystores.D．Itisthemostpopularproductatfarmersmarkets.7．WhatdoesBabcockprobablythinkofthefutureoffarmersmarkets?A．Dark. B．Bright.C．Uncertain. D．Worrying.【解題導語】農貿市場既能推動地方經濟發(fā)展，又能為人們提供健康食材。4.D解析：推理判斷題。由第四段可知，馬歇爾認為要想在農貿市場站穩(wěn)腳跟，商戶必須風雨無阻地出現(xiàn)在市場上。因此可推斷，在她看來，農貿市場里的生意人必須有堅強的意志。5.B解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第六段中的“Thetentisallabouttryingnewfoods...aboutfruitsandvegetables.”可知，馬克斯教別的孩子們果蔬知識，以推廣健康飲食。6.A解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數第二段中的“Theirfarmispoweredbytheenergyfromthesun,andnochemicalsareusedintheproductionprocess.”可知，她們的農場使用太陽能供電，且在加工奶酪的過程中不使用化學品。因此，她們制作的奶酪是環(huán)保的。7.B解析：推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“ThegrowingpopularityoffarmersmarketsdoesnotsurpriseBabcock.”可知，農貿市場的繁榮發(fā)展在巴布科克的預料之中。因此可推斷，她對農貿市場的未來持樂觀態(tài)度。Ⅲ.完形填空Asthetemperatureapproachedashighas90°FlastJuly4th,threepolicewentintoaFoodsMarkettogetsomething__1__todrink.Onceinside,theywereaskedbyasecurityguardtohelpwitha__2__woman.Thewomaninquestionwasobviously__3__，andhercheekswerewetwithtears.Theofficerslookedinsideherbag.Alltheysawwerecontainersof__4__．“I'mhungry，”sheexplained__5__．Caughtred-handed,thewomanwasnodoubtexpectedtobetreatedasa__6__.Butthepolicehadother__7__．“We'llpayforherfood，”oneofthemtoldthe__8__securityguard.Shewouldnotbe__9__．Dryingherwet__10__，thewomanrepeated,“Thankyou.Thankyou.”Shewasn'ttheonlytouchedbythisactof__11__.Customersatthestoreweresoimpressedbywhatthey'd__12__thatsomeevenpostedaphotoonsocialmedia.__13__，attentionwasneverwhattheofficerssought.Theywere__14__byafarmorecommonemotion.Whenwelookatsomeone'sfaceandseethattheyneedus,it'spretty__15__asahumanbeingtowalkawayfromsomethinglikethis.1．A.safe B．sweetC．clean D．cold2．A.wounded B．suspectedC．reported D．wronged3．A.scared B．disappointedC．puzzled D．annoyed4．A.clothes B．medicineC．toys D．food5．A.politely B．loudlyC．seriously D．helplessly6．A.thief B．beggarC．victim D．customer7．A.facts B．secretsC．ideas D．reasons8．A.rude B．surprisedC．patient D．embarrassed9．A.arrested B．employedC．kept D．doubted10．A.bag B．handsC．packet D．cheeks11．A.caution B．sympathyC．justice D．faith12．A.ignored B．expectedC．witnessed D．recognized13．A.However B．ThereforeC．Besides D．Instead14．A.attracted B．controlledC．required D．driven15．A.typical B．amazingC．difficult D．silly【解題導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了三名警察為一名因為饑餓而在商店里偷竊食品的女士付錢的故事。他們的行為使這名女士和在場的顧客都深受感動。1.D解析：根據上文“ashighas90°F”可知，天氣很熱，三名警察走進一個食品市場去買一些冷(cold)飲。故選D。2.B解析：wounded意為“受傷的”，suspected意為“有嫌疑的”，reported意為“報告的”，wr