2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末考試英語模擬卷（宿遷專用）原卷版

PAGEPAGE12022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末考試英語模擬卷（宿遷專用）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.GuAiling,_________18-year-oldgirl,winsOlympicgoldintheFreeskiBigAir(自由式滑雪大跳臺(tái))event.Shehopestousesportas“________bridge”betweenChinaandtheUSA.A.a;the B.an;/ C.an;a D.the;a2.—ItissaidthatLinTaosavedanoldladyfromabigfiretwoweeksago.—Yes._________braveyoungmanheis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa3.—________doyourclassmatesdooutdooractivitieseveryday,Anna?—Aboutonehour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howsoon4.Mygrandparents________thehouse30yearsago.Itisstillinuse.A.puton B.putup C.putout D.putdown5.—CouldIkeepthewindows________?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Itisimportanttoletthefreshairin.A.open;could B.closed;can C.open;can D.closed;could6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledinthe____▲____tocompletethepoem?HelpinghandsNightisfalling,theskyisdark.Theonlysoundsaredogsthatbark.Wedrivealongthestreetsallnight.Tostopthievesandthosewho____▲____.It’sadangerousjobbutwe’rebrave.Wehelpkeepourcitysafe.A.save B.light C.rob D.fight7.________cantellyouabouthimbecausehedoesn’ttellus________abouthimself.A.Nobody,anything B.Anybody;nothingC.Everybody,anything D.Everybody;something8.—WhyaresomanypeopleplanningtobuyElectricalVehicle（電動(dòng)汽車）？—Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)isnot________thatoflastyear.A.asexpensiveas B.socheapas C.aslowas D.sohighas9.—Whyiseverythingallwetonthefloor?—Therainpoured________aholeintheroof（屋頂）lastnight.A.by B.past C.across D.through10.Takeiteasy.Therewillbe________twobusescominginfiveminutes.A.another B.other C.others D.theother11.—Benwastoo________,orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest.—Idon’tthinkso.Thatwasbecausehedidn’tworkhard.A.brave B.funny C.careless D.gentle12.—Theairpollution（污染）isabigprobleminChina.—Iagree.Ifthereare_________peopledriving,therewillbe________pollution.A.fewer,fewer B.less,less C.less,fewer D.fewer,less13.MissLin________usanEnglishsongcalledYouAreMySunshinelastweek.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.isteaching14.Manyofmyclassmateswanttobe________likeZhongNanshanwhentheygrowup.A.writers B.engineers C.doctors D.visitors15.—Youlooksotired.ShallIgiveyouahand?—Thankyou.________.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itisyourduty C.Doasyoulike D.Itcouldn’tbebetter二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inacoldland,therelivesapoormanandhistwodaughters.Ivankaisverybeautifulbutherheartisas____1____asice.Katya,theyoungerdaughter,doesallthehousework.Onedaythe____2____fallsandfalls.Thepoorfathergoesouttofindwork.Ivankasits____3____thefire(火),dreamingofmoney.Katyahasto____4____thewoodtokeepthefireburning(燒).____5____herwayhome,shemeetstheSnowKing.TheSnowKinggivesherfireand____6____.Katyasitsbythefireandeatsandsoonshefallsasleep.____7____shewakesup,theSnowKingisgone(不見了).Whenshegoesbackhome,her____8____isveryhappy.ButIvankacriesangrily:“Iwill____9____theSnowKing!”ThenextdayIvankagoesoutintothesnow.She_____10_____collectsalittlewood,spendinghertimelookingfortheSnowKing.Soonshemeets_____11_____pooroldman.“Child,”hesays,“Ican’tbend(彎腰)topickupwood.Willyou_____12_____mealittle?”“Goaway!”sheshouts.“I’m_____13_____theSnowKing,notanoldbeggar(乞丐)!”Theoldmanthrowsoffhisrags(破布)._____14_____istheSnowKing.“Yourheartisiceandyoushallbetoo!”saystheSnowKing.Ivankaturnsinto_____15_____andstandsinthesnow.Thereshewaitsforspringtomelt（融化）herheart.1.A.warm B.cold C.kind D.hot2.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.smoke3.A.by B.under C.on D.in4.A.look B.come C.see D.collect5.A.In B.On C.At D.Near6.A.food B.money C.dresses D.shoes7.A.And B.But C.After D.Before8.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister9.A.look B.chat C.watch D.meet10.A.seldom B.sometimes C.only D.never11.A.the B.a C.an D./12.A.ask B.show C.buy D.give13.A.lookingat B.dressingup C.waitingfor D.showingaround14.A.He B.She C.This D.It15.A.wood B.fire C.snow D.ice三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMrandMrsWoodshadacatnamedSugar.Herfurwaswhitelikesugar.Thatwashowshegothername.Thecatwasalovelypet.Shehadabump（腫塊）ononeleg,butMrandMrsWoodsthoughtthatSugarwasjustright.TheWoodsfamilylivedinCalifornia.Theylivedthereforalongtime.Onedaytheyhadtomovetoanotherstate.Itwouldbealongdrivetotheirnewhome.Sugardidnotliketorideinacar.Thefamilydidnotknowwhattodo.TheirfriendwantedacatandsaidhewouldkeepSugar.Sugarwouldnothavetomoveorrideinacar.Everyonethoughtthatwouldmakeherhappy.TheWoodsfamilysaidgoodbyetoSugar.Theywouldmisstheircat,butSugarwouldhaveacomfortablehome.TheWoodsfamilymovedtoOklahoma;itwasfarfromCalifornia.Theystartedanewlife,buttheyoftenthoughtoftheircat.OnedayMrsWoodswasathome.Acatcameinthroughtheopendoor.Thecatwaswetanddirty,but,underthedirt,itsfurwaswhite.Itwaswhitelikesugar.ThecatjumpedintoMrsWoods’arms.MrsWoodsfeltsheknewthecat,buthercatlivedfaraway.Thenshesawsomething.Therewasabumponitsleg!ThecatwasSugar!MrandMrsWoodslearnedthatSugarranawayfromhome.Thecatwalkedmorethan1,000miles.Thetriptookthecatmorethanoneyear.TheydidnotunderstandhowSugarfoundthem,buttheyweregladthatshedid!1.Sugargothernamebecauseof_________.A.thebumponherleg B.thecolourofherfurC.thecolourofthebump D.thebumponherhead2.HowlongdidittakeSugartofindtheWoodsfamily?A.Morethanonemonth. B.Lessthanonemonth.C.Morethanoneyear. D.Lessthanoneyear.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.MrandMrsWoodskeptapetcatintheirnewhouse.B.Sugarhatedtotravelinacar.C.MrandMrsWoodsdidn’twanttokeepacat.D.MrsWoodsmetSugarinthestreet.BChinasuccessfullyhostedthe24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingthisyear.Thereweremanygreatmomentsduringthecompetitions.Therewerealsomanyactivevolunteersandlovelyathletes.“WelcometoChina!”ThissimplegreetingfromvolunteerSunZeyuwarmedtheheartofaUSsnowboarder（單板滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員）TessaMaudattheOlympicsopeningceremony（開幕式）.“Thevolunteerswhosaid“WelcometoChina”reallymakemetearupeverytimebecausetheyaresonice.Wefeelsowelcomed.”saidMaudinthevideoshesharedonTikTok.MaudalsosharedherChinesetravelsonsocialmedia.ShebecameabigfanofChinesefood.MaudsharedwhatsheateeverydayonTikTok—friedrice,KungPaochickenandPekingduck.Whattoeateachdaywasahardchoiceforher.“Everythingissogood,”shesaid.JeniseSpiteriisalsoasnowboarder.SheisfromMalta.Shebecameknownasthe“redbeanbungirl”（紅豆包女孩）inChinaaftershetookabigbitewhilewaitingforherscore.“Goodbyetotheamazingworkerswhoservedourfoodeveryday,”shewroteonsocialmediawhenshelefttheOlympicVillage.Inthepicture,sheholdsabigredbeanbun.Anothervolunteer,YangJinhe,18,startedtoworkonCOVID-relatedmattersinmid-December.Backin2008,helikedlisteningtothesongYouandMeverymuch.Nowhesaidhereallyunderstandsthemeaningof“youandme”aswellastheOlympicspirit（精神）oftogetherness.“Eventhoughthepandemic（流行病）isgoingon,wearestandinghereinBeijing2022,”hesaidontheshowYouthPower.1.WhydidMaudcryoverhervideo?A.Becauseshewantedmorecare.B.Becauseshegothurtinthegame.C.Becauseshewastouchedbythevolunteers.D.Becauseshemissedherfamily.2.Whobecameknownasthe“redbeanbungirl”?A.SunZeyu. B.IbssaMaud. C.YangJinhe. D.JeniseSpiteri.537.WhatdoesMaudthinkaboutChinesefood?A.Sheseldomchoosestoeatit. B.It’sjustlikethefoodathome.C.Itallseemsgoodtoher. D.Itishardbuttastyenough.4.Whatdoweknowabout“YangJinhe”?A.Hewasavolunteeratthe2008OlympicGames.B.Hesang“YouandMe”inthe2008OlympicGames.C.HeunderstandstheOlympicspiritbetteraftervolunteering.D.Hetookpartinthe24thWinterOlympicGamesasanathlete.CTheRiverThamesisthelongestriverinEnglandandthesecondlongestintheUnitedKingdom,aftertheRiverSevern.ButtheThamesisthemostfamous.That’sprobablybecauseit’sinLondon,thecapitalcity.TheThamesgoesthroughLondonandotherpartsofthesouthofEngland.Someofthebest-knownplacesinLondonarebytheThames:theBigBenclockonthenorthsideoftheriver;theLondonEyeonthesouthside,withitsview（風(fēng)景）ofthecity;andStPaul’sCathedral（圣保羅大教堂）,whichhadtobebuiltagainaftertheGreatFireofLondonin1666.SomeofthemanybridgesovertheRiverThamesarealsofamous:WestminsterBridge,TowerBridgeandMillenniumBridge.It’sfamousforart,too.SomeoftheUK’smostwell-knownartistshavepaintedtheThames,includingTurnerandConstableinthe18thand19thcenturies.Turnerisfamousforpaintingwater—theseaandrivers—whileConstableisfamousasapainteroffieldsandforests.1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowtheRiverThames________.A.isthethirdlongestriverintheUK B.goesthroughthenorthofEnglandC.ismorefamousthantheRiverSevern D.runsfarfromthecapitalcityLondon2.________showsthelocationoftheLondonEye.A. B. C. D.3.TheGreatFireofLondondestroyed（毀壞）________in1666.A.TheBigBenclock B.StPaul’sCathedral C.WestminsterBridge D.TowerBridge4.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout________.A.famouspaintingsabouttheriver B.someartistslivingbytheriverC.whatpeoplepaintedinthe1800s D.whytheriverisfamousforartDDoyouseemanysignsaroundyou?Doyouknowthesignsareallimportantpartofourdailylife?Theycanbeinpicturesorinwordstogivepeopleinformation.Whatdopeoplethinkaregoodsigns?Ifyouarethinkingaboutmakingsignsforothers,whatshouldyouknow?Themostimportantthingisthatsignsshouldbesimple(簡(jiǎn)單)andeasytounderstand.Itisimportanttouseclearlanguage(語言).Ontheotherhand,thewordsshouldbeeasytowriteandyoujustneedtowritedownwhatyouwanttodo.“Keepoffthegrass”isaverygoodexample.Itmeans“Don’ttouchorwalkonthegrass”.Nowadays,thereisasayingthat“Apicturepaintsathousandwords”.Perhapsthat’swhyweareseeingmoreandmoresignsinpictures,oracombination(結(jié)合)ofpicturesandwords.However(然而),that’sthedifficultpart,becausepicturesignsmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.1.First,agoodsignshouldbe________.A.clear B.beautiful C.funny D.interesting2.HowdoesthewritetalkaboutwordsignsinParagraph2?A.Givingexamples（例子）. B.Listingnumbers.C.Makingcomparison(比較). D.Usingcharts(圖表).3.Thewriteruses“Apicturepaintsathousandwords”toshowthat________.A.awordsignisaseasyasapicturesigntomakeB.apicturesignoftenhasmoreinformationthanawordsignC.awordsignhasmoreinformationthanapicturesignD.awordsignandapicturesignhavethesameinformation4.Whatisthedisadvantage(不利因素)ofpicturesigns?A.Theyaretoosimple.B.Theyarenoteasytounderstand.C.Theyarenotasinterestingaswordsign.D.Theymayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouwanttomakemorefriends?Thesewillhelpyou!Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgotoyouoften.Smile._____1_____Whenyoufindsomeoneisthefriendyouwant,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully._____2_____Ifso,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter._____3_____Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirownfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Havelunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool._____4_____Playaroundandbeopen._____5_____Askthemtovisityourhouse,orgotoplaygameswiththem.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly. Thenyou’llmakemorefriends It’sgoodtosaysomethingaboutyourself. Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends. E.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?F.Wewillbefriendsforever. G.Alotoffriendsareneeded.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.LinTaowas________（勇敢的）enoughtosavehisgrandmaoutofthefire.2.Kittyisnotgoodatwritinga________,sosheneedstoreadmorebooks.3.Thedoorwasl________andwehadtowaitforMillietobringthekey.4.Youshouldknockonthedoorbeforeyou________(gointo)theteacher’soffice.5.Thiskindwomansharedfoodwithher________(鄰居)duringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19inShanghai.6.OnSundays,it’sfunforchildrentoreaddifferentkindsofbooksina________(本地的）library.7.It’spoliteofyoutogiveyour________(座位)totheoldonabus.8.Mumwas________（驚訝的）tofindsupperwasreadywhenshecamebackyesterday.9.Theteacherasksusnotto________(打架)intheclassroom.10.Healwayshassome________（奇怪的）ideasaboutgames.五．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。EllenParkerlikedeating____1____(sandwich)verymuch,soshewasnot____2____(health).Shecouldn’twalkquicklyanditwasverydifficultforher____3____(climb)stairs.Thesealwaysmadeherworried.____4____（keep）fit,shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.Thedoctorchecked（檢查）her____5____（careful）andthengavehersomeadvice（建議）.“Followmyadvice,Mrs.Parker,oryou____6____(have)aheartproblem.Itcouldkillyou.”hesaid.Ellenwasveryafraidsoshedecided____7____(do)asthedoctorsaid.ThenextdayEllenParkerwentintoameatshop.“I’dliketenpoundsofmeat,please.”shes