Unit6Inthekitchen寒假預(yù)習(xí)（知識(shí)清單）-2024-2025學(xué)年譯林版英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)

20242025年度譯林版五年級(jí)下寒假預(yù)習(xí)Unit6Inthekitchen詞組和日常用語(yǔ)sixo’clockintheevening晚上六點(diǎn)鐘ehome從足球賽回家fromafootballgamecookdinnerinthekitchen在廚房做晚飯smellnice 聞起來(lái)美味eatthemeat 吃肉washsomevegetables 洗些蔬菜cooksometomatosoup 煮番茄湯cookmeatwithpotatoes 做土豆燒肉lookforsomebread 尋找一些面包someorangejuice 一些橙汁agreatcook 一位了不起的廚師helpinthekitchen 在廚房幫忙Dinnerisready. 晚餐準(zhǔn)備好了。Ican’twait! 我等不及了！Youwin! 你贏了!inBobby’sgarden 在波比的花園里alotofpests 許多害蟲(chóng)beangrywithhim 對(duì)他生氣onSam’shand 在薩姆手上catchaladybird從葡萄上抓到一只瓢蟲(chóng)fromthegrapes howmanyspots 多少個(gè)斑點(diǎn)drivethemaway 把它們趕走playthisgame和你的朋友們玩這個(gè)游戲withyourfriends Thequeenising. 女王來(lái)了。throughourlittletown穿過(guò)我們的小鎮(zhèn)wearhergoldencrown戴著她金色的皇冠 句子Areyoucookingmeat?No,I’mnot. 你在燒肉嗎？不是。Aretheyflyingkitesintheplayground?Yes,theyare. 他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上放風(fēng)箏嗎？是的。Ishelookingfortomatoes?Yes,heis. 他在找番茄嗎？是的。Isyourmotherwashingthedishes? 你媽媽在洗碗嗎？No,sheisn’t.She’swashingclothes. 不。她在洗衣服。How’sthemeat?It’syummy. 肉怎么樣？它很美味。Arethereanyvegetablesinthefridge?Yes,thereare. 冰箱里有些蔬菜嗎？是的。Thereissomemilkinthefridge,butthereisn’tanyjuice.冰箱里有些牛奶，但沒(méi)有任何果汁。Howmanyspotsdoesthisladybirdhave? 這只瓢蟲(chóng)有多少個(gè)斑點(diǎn)？Ithastenspots. 它有十個(gè)。Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.IloveChinesefood.中餐聞名世界。我愛(ài)中餐。語(yǔ)音1.ing/I?/bring,morning,sing,spring,evening,dancing,sleeping,washingn/n/nice,nurse,night,name,new,open,twin,orange,brown,station/?/think,thank,drink,monkey,uncle,mango,hungry,finger,English,England,2.ququeen(女王),quick(快速的),quiet(安靜的),quite(相當(dāng)，非常),question(問(wèn)題)語(yǔ)法小知識(shí)1.“Ican’twait!”是某人著急做某事時(shí)的常用口語(yǔ)，意為“我等不及了！”can’twaittodosth.等不及做某事。Ican’twaittoseeyou.我迫不及待想見(jiàn)你。Ican’twaittoleavehere.我恨不得馬上離開(kāi)這兒。2.為……做準(zhǔn)備bereadyforsth.They’rereadyfortheparty.他們準(zhǔn)備好參加晚會(huì)了。bereadytodosth.Areyoureadytoplaythegamenow?你準(zhǔn)備好玩游戲了嗎？3.Therebe...句型表示“某處有某人或某物”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)herebe(is，are)+名詞+地點(diǎn)。單數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞肯定句Thereisa/an…Thereissome…Thereare…否定句Thereisn’ta/an…Thereisn’tany…Therearen’t…一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Istherea/an…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Isthereany…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethere…？Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答問(wèn)某處有什么：What’s+地點(diǎn)？Thereis…/Thereare…問(wèn)數(shù)量：Howmany+復(fù)名+arethere+地點(diǎn)?Thereare…/Thereisone.句型轉(zhuǎn)換口訣：肯定變否定：be后加not,some改any?？隙ㄗ円话悖喊裝e調(diào)句首，some改any。如果某處存在幾樣物品，應(yīng)根據(jù)緊跟在其后的主語(yǔ)，用is或are，即“就近原則”。4.不可數(shù)名詞：milk,juice,tea,coffee,water,soup,rice,bread,meat,pudding,hair,paper課后小練習(xí)一、翻譯句子。1.我看到農(nóng)場(chǎng)有許多西紅柿。Ican__________________________thefarm.2.你在干什么？我在找我的尺子。我找不到它了。What_____you_____?I’m____________my______.I_________________.3.我經(jīng)常吃一些面包當(dāng)早餐。I_____havesome________for___________.4.午餐準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？我等不及了！_____lunch______?I____________!5.布朗太太正在超市里買(mǎi)些蔬菜。MrsBrownis____________inthe_______.6.我們應(yīng)該趕走屋子里的那只老鼠。Weshould_____the____________inthe______.二、用所給詞的正確形式填空。______thestudents________(have)aMathslessonsnow?What’syourcousindoing?He___________overthere.Hecan_______well.(skate)I’m_______(sweep)thefloor,butmybrother______(not).He’s______(draw).Shecan_______someEnglishsongs.Shelikes________verymuch.Listen,she______________now.(sing)There______(be)alotofchildreninthepark.They___________(play)gamesnow.Look,MrGreen____________(clean)thecar.I’llgoandhelp________(he).Thesoup_______(smell)nice.Wouldyoulike_______(some)soup?Howmany________(foot)doesaduckhave?It_______(have)two.Here______(be)somethingtodrink.三、按要求寫(xiě)句子。1.fish,often,my,for,father,cooks,us(.)_____________________________________2.like,vegetables,does,eating,Tim(?)______________________________________3.LiuTao,the,what,doing,is,kitchen,in(?)_________________________________4.Nancyisreadinginthestudy.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）______Nancy_______inthestudy?5.I’mwritinganemail.（提問(wèn)）_______________you________?6.We’regoingtotheplayground.（提問(wèn)）________________you_________?7.TomdoeshishomeworkonSundays.(將onSundays改為now)Tom__________________hishomeworknow.參考答案：第一大題：1.seemanytomatoeson2.aredoinglookingforrulerIcan’tfindit3.oftenbreadbreakfast4.Isreadycan’twait5.buyingsomevegetablessupermarket6.drivemouseawayhouse第二大題：1.Arehaving2.isskatingskate3.sweepingisn’tdrawing4.singsingingissinging5.areareplaying6.isclea