【四川】2020版英語《高考專題輔導》階段滾動卷(二)

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調(diào)整合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。階段滾動卷(二)(建議用時:40分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空1.Theresearchisimportantitconfirmsthelinkbetweenaggressionandalcohol.A.that B.bythat C.inwhich D.inthat2.(2021·泉州模擬)Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhilethesystemisputintouse.A.when B.after C.since D.before3.(2021·成都模擬)Therewillbetimesinlifeyoumeetwithdisappointmentandlifewon’talwaysturnoutyouwant.A.which;themoment B.inwhich;thatC.that;how D.when;theway4.—HowmuchdoIoweyouforthebeautifuldress?—.It’sagiftforyourbirthday.A.Forgetit B.MypleasureC.Thinknothingofit D.It’sforfree5.(2021·溫州模擬)Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatterI’mtalkingto.A.whoisitthat B.whoitisthatC.itiswhothat D.itiswhomthat6.hewantedtotellme,hetoldme,washisexperienceinYa’an,SichuanProvinceinAprilin2021.A.What B.It C.As D.That7.Youmustconsiderwhattodoinsituationstherearemanypeopleinvolved.A.as B.when C.that D.where8.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound.A.didshedaretomake B.daredshetomakeC.shedaredmake D.shediddaretomake9.—Davidhasmadeuphismindtocontinuewithhisstudies.—and.A.Sohehas;sohaveI B.Sohashe;sohaveIC.Sohehas;soIhave D.Sohashe;soIhave10.Ithinktheyfailedtoaccomplishthetask,?A.doI B.don’tIC.didthey D.didn’ttheyⅡ.完形填空Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresobadlyhurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwas1washefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof2asaresultofexhaustedbattery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto3incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatdaybroke,andthenthe4oftherescue.Itisalmost5thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis6:“FirstofallIcheckedupmy7conditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortal(致命的)danger.Astherewasno8tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom9.InthiswayIdozed(打盹)offHisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe10ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen11toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.12tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof13.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtothe14peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe15ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto16themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaint(微弱的,模糊的)lightglimmering(閃爍)notfaraway.Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith17itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstaclesinlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.18youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle19.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,20apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace1.A.hopeless B.worse C.more D.best2.A.service B.way C.order D.work3.A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep4.A.delay B.success C.team D.arrival5.A.untrue B.unimaginableC.true D.useless6.A.plan B.decisionC.explanation D.excuse7.A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical8.A.method B.way C.tool D.strength9.A.rotting B.spreadingC.hurting D.bleeding10.A.loss B.failureC.disappointment D.sadness11.A.had B.managed C.tried D.planned12.A.Willing B.UnableC.Determined D.Deciding13.A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction14.A.rescue B.village C.local D.brave15.A.end B.top C.opening D.side16.A.save B.help C.stop D.calm17.A.adventure B.work C.life D.mankind18.A.Mind B.Watch C.Imagine D.Warn19.A.really B.immediatelyC.carefully D.hopefully20.A.and B.so C.but D.whileⅢ.閱讀理解SurfingtheInternet,playinggamesandhangingoutonsocialnetworksareimportantforteendevelopment,alargestudyofonlineusehasrevealed.Morethan800teenagersandparentstookpartinthethree-yearUSproject.“Theyarelearningthetechnologicalskillsandliteracyneededforthecontemporaryworld.Theyarelearninghowtocommunicateonline,craftapublicidentity,createahomepage,postlinks.Allthesethingswereregardedassophisticated10yearsagobutyoungpeopletodaytakethemforgranted,”saidthereport’sauthor,DrMimiIto.GeekingoutOvertheperiodofthestudy,researchersobservedusersformorethan5,000hours.TheaimoftheDigitalYouthProjectwastoprovidean“ethnographical(人種論的)viewofhowchildrenusesocialmediatosocialize,learnandrelax”.DrItosaidthatconnectingonlinewithfriendsviasocialnetworkssuchasMySpaceandFacebookwaswhereteensnow“hangout”,comparedtotheusualpublicplaceslikeshoppingmalls,thestreetandparks.ShealsosaidtheInternetprovidedacoregroupofteenswiththeopportunitytoexploretheirowncreativityand“takeadeepdiveintoasubject”.Thereportreferredtothisbehaviouras“geekingout”.DigitalgapTheresearchersdiscoveredadigitaldividebetweenthosewhohaveaccesstothewebandthosewhodonot.“Thequalityofaccessiswhatmattersforsomekidswhohavetojustrelyonthelibraryandschooltogoonline.Itisoftenlimited,hasblocksputonaccesstocertainsitesandisonlyavailablewhentheseinstitutionsareopen,”saidDrIto.Asforparentsandteachers,sheurgedthemtogetuptospeedwithwhatchildrenaredoingontheInternet.“Atthemoresocial‘hangingout’layer,youngpeopledon’twanttheirparentsorteachersontheirMySpaceorFacebookpage.Butintheinterest-drivenside,thereisamoreproductiveroleforparentsandteacherstoplaythatwillhelpthemconnectwithkidsandtheirlives,”saidDrIto.1.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.childrenshouldspendmoretimeontheInternetB.howchildrenusetheInternetC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetD.onlinetimeisgoodforteens2.Theunderlinedword“sophisticated”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.complicatedB.difficultC.fashionable D.vague3.“Geekingout”refersto.A.children’shangingoutB.children’sactivitiesontheInternetC.communicatingonlineD.children’sexploringtheirowncreativity4.DrItosuggestedthat.A.parentsshouldsurftheInternetwiththechildrentogetherB.parentsshouldlimitthechildren’stimeonlineC.teachersshouldsurftheInternetwiththestudentstogetherD.parentsandteachersshouldspeedtolearnaboutwhatthestudentsdoontheInternet5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.parentsandstudentsshouldimprovethemselveswiththedevelopmentofnewtechnologyB.over5,000teenagersandparentstookpartinthethree-yearUSprojectC.infacttheaimoftheDigitalYouthProjectistoencouragechildrentosurftheInternetD.digitaldivideiscausedbyeachother’sunderstanding【拓展訓練】1.請把完形填空中表示段意的字母代號填到括號里面。()Para.1A.andwork.()Para.2 B.Agroupofyoungexplorersmetdifficultyandendedinfailure.()Para.3 C.Howoneoftheauthor’rescued.2.依據(jù)完形填空回答下列問題。What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthispassage?____________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.【解析】選D。考查狀語從句。句意:這項爭辯格外重要,由于它證明白攻擊行為和酗酒之間的關系。此處inthat相當于because,引導一個緣由狀語從句。2.【解析】選D。考查狀語從句。句意:由于有些技術問題需要解決,要過一會兒這個系統(tǒng)才能投入使用。此處考查句型“Itwillbe/maybe+一段時間+before...”意為“要過(多長時間)……才能……”。3.【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:在人生中總會有些絕望的時候,生活也不會總是遵循你想要的方式。依據(jù)句意可知times后跟一個定語從句youmeetwithdisappointment,定語從句中缺少時間狀語,故用關系副詞when;theway作先行詞時,若在定語從句中作狀語,其定語從句的引導詞常為“inwhich/that/不填”三種狀況,故選D項。4.【解析】選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。forgetit意為“別提它了”,與后面的It’sagiftforyourbirthday.句意保持全都。5.【解析】選B?？疾閺娬{(diào)句型的特殊疑問句。強調(diào)句型:itis/was+被強調(diào)成分+that/who+其他成分。其特殊疑問句為:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句。本題中的第一個it是形式主語,真正的主語是橫線上的從句,使用陳述語序。6.【解析】選A?？疾槊~性從句。句中hetoldme是主句,而hewantedtotellmewashisexperienceinYa’an是賓語從句,賓語從句缺少主語,故選what,相當于thethingthat。it和as不能引導賓語從句,that引導賓語從句時不作句子成分,故均被排解。7.【解析】選D。考查定語從句。分析句子成分知,后面的句子是一個therebe句型,句子成分完整,故排解可以作主語或賓語的as,that。另外,situations表示狀況、情形,不是時間,故排解when。常接where引導定語從句的名詞還有case,position,point,occasion,stage等。8.【解析】選A?？疾榈寡b句。句意:總統(tǒng)正全神貫注于他的工作,以至于她一點聲音都不敢發(fā)出來。否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首,后面使用部分倒裝。9.【解析】選A?？疾樘厥饩涫?。句意:——David下定決心要連續(xù)他的學業(yè)。——的確如此,我也一樣。So+同一主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞,表示上文所說狀況屬實,意為:的確如此。So/Neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+另一主語,表示上文的狀況同樣適用于另外一人。10.【解析】選D?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。含有think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等動詞后接賓語從句構成的主從復合句在構成反意疑問句時,若當陳述句是Ithink,Ibelieve,Isuppose,Iimagine,Iexpect時,反意疑問句的謂語動詞和主語應同賓語從句的謂語動詞和主語保持全都,故此題選D?！咀兪接柧殹縄don’tthinkhecouldhavelostsomuchmoneylastnight,?A.didhe B.couldheC.doI D.hasn’the【解析】選A?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。此處Idon’tthink為否定前移,故后面的反意疑問句使用確定形式;且couldhavelost表示對過去時間lastnight發(fā)生動作的推想,故選A。Ⅱ.1.【解析】選B。固定搭配題。此處表示比腿部受傷更糟糕的事是不能呼救。2.【解析】選D。固定搭配題。依據(jù)下文的asaresultofexhaustedbattery.可知此處選用work,此處outofwork表示“停止工作”。3.【解析】選C。規(guī)律推理題。作者的伴侶在寒冷荒無人煙的地方只好等待救援,由于hecouldn’tmove。4.【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。此處表示救援的“到來”。5.【解析】選B。規(guī)律推理題。聯(lián)系下文的Evenmoresurprising可知此處選用unimaginable。6.【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。此處表示作者的伴侶對自己的做法進行解釋。7.【解析】選A。背景常識題。physical表示“身體的”。8.【解析】選B。固定搭配題。作者腿部受傷,手機沒電了,沒有“方法”呼救。9.【解析】選D。規(guī)律推理題。作者的伴侶努力“止血”。10.【解析】選B。規(guī)律推理題。依據(jù)下文的解釋,探險活動失敗,人員死亡,故選用failure。11.【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。try強調(diào)的是“盡力”,而manage強調(diào)的是“成功”,由下文知,此處使用try。12.【解析】選B。規(guī)律推理題。unable表示“不能夠”。13.【解析】選D。固定搭配題。此處表示那些隊員處處亂跑,沒有方向。14.【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。此處表示“救援”隊員。15.【解析】選C。規(guī)律推理題。隊員失蹤的地方距離“洞口”只