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PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)1.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Shesaid,“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.”________________________________________________________________________4.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.“What’swrongwithyou,Granny?”thedoctorasked.________________________________________________________________________6.“HaveyougotanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”sheasked.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”heasked.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.翻譯句子1.?huà)寢尭嬷獌鹤幼屗粼诩依镏钡剿貋?lái)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.她問(wèn)我是講英語(yǔ)還是講俄語(yǔ)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.這位出名的音樂(lè)家說(shuō)他誕生于1984年。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.?huà)寢寙?wèn)我是否做完作業(yè)了。________________________________________________________________________5.一個(gè)小男孩問(wèn)我火車什么時(shí)候開(kāi)。________________________________________________________________________6.他問(wèn)我那天晚上是否看到他姐姐了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Didyouaskwhosecomputer________?A.thisblueonewasB.isthisblueoneC.itwasthisblueoneD.thisblueoneis2.MotheraskedmewhereI________thenextday.A.wouldgoB.willgoC.a(chǎn)mgoingD.went3.Theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.goneB.wentC.goesD.going4.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”→Heaskedme________.A.whetherIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.a(chǎn)mIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember5.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.→Sheasked________A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyou?B.whetherIhadalreadygotwell.C.haveIalreadygotwell.D.hadIalreadygotwell.6.Heaskedme________IwouldgotoBeijingbyairthenextday.A.thatifB.ifC.thatwhetherD.how7.Themotheraskedherson________.A.whatdidhedothedaybeforeB.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorningD.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework8.Myfathertoldmethathe_______thebookin1986.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread9.Canyoutellme______therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto10.Heaskedme______hisstory.A.IlikedB.didyoulikeC.whetherIlikeD.ifIliked11.Shetoldmethatshe______youinLondonayearbefore.A.hadmetB.metC.wouldmeetD.hasmet12.Hetoldushe________aconcert________.A.hadattended;threedaysbeforeB.a(chǎn)ttended;aweekagoC.wouldattend;sinceaweekagoD.wasattending;foraweek13.Heaskedme______.A.whenwouldIcomebackB.whyIhadn’tattendedthemeetingC.howmuchdidIpayforthemobilephoneD.whomwasIgoingtothecinemawith14.Themotheraskedthekid______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterisD.whatisthematter15.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure________themotherofsuccess.A.wasB.isC.beD.beenⅣ.閱讀理解Makingfriendsisaskilllikemanyotherskills.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismucheasier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtostrangers.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableabouttheunknown.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingusorfindingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.You’llbothfeelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself-confidentlyevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—friendshipisbasedonmutuallikingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandefforttodevelop.1.Youcan’tmakefriendsifyou________.A.takesomeactionsB.gotothepeopleC.wouldn’tliketomeetpeopleD.won’tstartaconversation2.Friendshipisbasedon________.A.self-confidenceandbeingrichB.meetingmoreunknownpeopleC.moretalkingandsmilingtopeopleD.takingfromandgivingtopeople3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Makingfriendsneedspractising.B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactive.C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandeasy.D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifheistoothisortoothat.4.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe________.A.FriendshipB.HowtoMakeFriendsC.MeetingNewPeopleD.FacingtheUnknownⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)伴侶Jack來(lái)信,就“如何交友”向你征求意見(jiàn),請(qǐng)你給他回信,就該問(wèn)題談一談你的看法,并給出建議。留意:1.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJack,I’mgladtohearfromyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yoursever,LiHua對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō),把握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)不是一件簡(jiǎn)潔的事情。(1)Formanypeople,tomasteraforeignlanguageisnotaneasything.(2)Itisadifficulttaskformanypeopletolearnaforeignlanguagewell.(3)Manypeoplefinditahardjobtobefluentinaforeignlanguage.(4)Manypeopleneedtotakegreateffortstobemasterofaforeignlanguage.【答案解析】PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.1.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.2.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.3.Shesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.4.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.5.ThedoctoraskedGrannywhatwaswrongwithher.6.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadgotanythinginterestingshecouldread.7.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.8.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.Ⅱ.1.Themothertoldhersonthathemuststayathomeuntilshecameback.2.SheaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorRussian3.Thefamousmusiciansaidthathewasbornin1984.4.Motheraskedmeif/whetherIhadfinishedmyhomework.5.Asmallboyaskedmewhenthetrainwouldleave.6.Heaskedmeif/whetherIhadseenhissisterthatnight.Ⅲ.1.A[由主句動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)推斷排解B、D兩項(xiàng);由賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序知選A項(xiàng)。]2.A[由主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)可排解B、C兩項(xiàng);由題意知表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。]3.C[直接引語(yǔ)假如表達(dá)的是客觀真理、諺語(yǔ),變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)不變,仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。]4.A[選擇疑問(wèn)句改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)由whether引導(dǎo),并用陳述語(yǔ)序。]5.B[反意疑問(wèn)句改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)變成whether或if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。]6.B[that,if和whether都是連接詞,不能并用;byair已經(jīng)明確了去北京的方式,故不選how。]7.C[直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問(wèn)句,變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排解A、B兩項(xiàng);直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)可用引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo);直接引語(yǔ)為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),變成間接引語(yǔ)常用if或whether引導(dǎo),故排解D項(xiàng)。]8.B[在間接引語(yǔ)中有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以是陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí),用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。]9.A[去的地點(diǎn)是火車站,故不能再用where。由賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序知A項(xiàng)正確。]10.D[前面的動(dòng)詞是asked,用if或whether引導(dǎo)間接引語(yǔ)。C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。]11.A[主句的動(dòng)詞told為一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此從句應(yīng)選用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),排解D項(xiàng)。由ayearbefore示意“meet”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“told”之前,因此要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]12.A[考查間接引語(yǔ)。依據(jù)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)全都的原則和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的變化可知A為正確答案。]13.B[賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序排解A、C、D。]14.B[本題中的whatwasthe
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