2025年粵教版高三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年粵教版高三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)月考試卷177考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、【題文】—__________isitfromhere?—Tenminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowC.HowfarD.Howoften2、【題文】—Wouldyoumindmovingthedesk?

—______.Iwilldoitrightnow.A.Yes,IdoB.No,IamnotC.OfcourseD.No,notatall3、【題文】Atfirst,wedidn'tknowaboutTom.But____,wecametoknowthathewasanhonestboy.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.graduallyD.slightly4、_____byRenChangxia'sdeeds，manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture．（）A.TobeinspiredB.HavinginspiredC.BeinginspiredD.Inspired5、-WhendidBobleave？

-Ihavenoidea．I______ashowerupstairs．（）A.tookB.havetakenC.wastakingD.wouldtake6、______bytheadvancesintechnology，manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged7、Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision．（）A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless8、Justastrustisthekeytoallrelationships，______istrusttheglueoforganizations．（）A.butB.soC.andD.yet評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、JacquelineBouvierKennedyOnassiswasoneofthemostprivatewomenintheworld，yetwhenshewenttoworkasaneditorinthelasttwodecadesofherlife，sherevealed（展現(xiàn)）herselfasshedidnowhereelse．

Afterthedeathofhersecondhusband，GreekshippingmagnateAristotieOnassislaqueline’sclosefriendandformerWhiteHousesocial？LetitisBaldrigemadeasuggestionthatsheconsideracareerinpublishing．Afterconsideration；

Jacquelineacceptedit．Perhapsshehopedtofindtheresomeideasabouthowtoliveherownlife．Shebecamenotlessbutmoreinterestedinreading．Forthelast20yearsofherlife，Jacquelineworkedasapublisher’seditor，firstatViking，thenatDoubleday，pursuing（追求）alate-lifecareerlongerthanhertwomarriagescombined．Duringhertimeinpublishing，shewasresponsibleformanagingandeditingmorethan100sucessfullymarketedbooks．AmongthefirstbookswereIntheRussianStyleandInventiveParisClothes．ShealsosucceededinpersuadingTVhostsBillMoyersandJosephCampbelltotransformtheirpopulartelevisionconversationintoabook，ThePowerofMyth．Thebookwentontobecomeaninternationalbest-seller．Shedealttoo．withMichaelJacksonashepreparedhisautobiography（自傳）；Moonwalk．

Jaequelineredforhernameandforhersocialrelations，butshesoonproved

Herworth．Hershoicas，suggestionsandwidespreadsocialrelationswereofbenefitbothtothepublishingSinceandtoJacquelineherself．Inthebookssheselectedforpublication，shebuiltonalifetimeofspendingtimebyherselfasareaderandleftarecordofthegrowthofhermind．Herbooksaretheautobiofraphysheneverwrote，HerroleasFirstlady，intheend，wasovershadowedbyherperformanceasaneditor．

However；fewknewthatshehadachtevedsomuch．

68．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJecqueline____．

A．becausefondofreadingafterworkingasaneditor

B．wasinchargeofpublishing100books

C．promotedlierbooksthroughsocialrelations

D．gainedalotfromhercareerasaneditor

69．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagphprobablymeansthis____．

A．Jscqueline’sendedupasaneditorratherthanasFirstLady

B．Jscqueline’slifeasFirstLadywasmorecolorfulthanasaneditor

C．JscquelinewasmoresuccessfulasaneditorthanasFirstLady

D．Jscqueline’sroleasFirstLadywasmorebrilliantthanasaneditor

70．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？____

A．Jscqueline’stwomarriageslastedmorethan20years

B．Jscqueline’sownpublishingfirmwassetupeventually

C．Jscqueline’sviewsandbeliefswerereflectedinthebookssheedited

D．Jscqueline’sachievementswerewidelyknown

71．Thepassageismainly____

A．a(chǎn)nintroductionofjacqueline’slifebothasFistLadyandaseditor．

B．a(chǎn)briefdescriptionofjacqueline’slifelongexperiences．

C．a(chǎn)briefaccountofjacqueline’scareerasaneditorinherlast20years．

D．a(chǎn)nanalysisofJscqueline’ssocialrelationsinpublishing．10、Hello!MayIspeaktoJackplease？

ThisisJackspeaking．（51）____

ThisisSam．Icalledyoulastnight，buttherewasnoreply．

（52）____IboughtsomethingformytriptoGuangzhou．

Guangzhou？That’swherethe16thAsianGameswasheld．Howluckyyouare!

（53）____Whatdidyoucallmefor？

I’llhaveabirthdaypartynextThursday．Wouldyouliketocome？

I’dloveto，butI’mafraidIcan’tcome!（54）____

Whatapitythatyoucan’tcome!（55）____

Thankyouverymuch．Bye!

Bye!

A．Haveagoodtime!

B．MyplanewilltakeoffnextTuesday．

C．Thankyou．

D．Iwasshoppingatthattime．

E．Whoisthat？

F．Whoareyou？

G．SoIam．11、WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung，mymomwouldtakeusonTransportationDays．

Itgoeslikethis：Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce．Wewouldstartfromhome，walkingtwoblockstotherailstation．We’dtakethetrainintothecitycenter，thenabus，switchingtothetram，thenmaybeataxi．Wealwaysconsideredtakingahorsecarriageinthehistoricdistrict，butwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated，soweneverdid．Attheendoftheday，wetookthesubwaytoourcloseststation，whereMom’sfriendwaswaitingtogiveusaridehome-ourfirstcarrideoftheday．

ThegoodthingaboutTransportationDaysisnotonlythatMomtaughtushowtogetaround．Shewasborntobemultimodal（多方式的）．Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand，aboveall，afailureofconfidence-theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels．

Onceyoulearntheroutemapandstepwithcertaintyoverthegapbetweenthetrainandtheplatform，nothingisfrighteninganymore．Newcitiesarejustlight-raillinestobeexplored．Andyourpersonalcar，ifyouhaveone，becomesjustonemoretoolinthetoolbox-andoftenaninadequateone，limitingbothyourmobilityandyourwallet．

OnTransportationDays，wemightstopforlunchonChestnutStreetorbuyanewbookortoy，butthetransportationwasthepoint．First，itwasexcitingenoughtowatchtheworldspeedbyfromthetrainwindow．AsIgotolder，mymomhelpedmeunlockthemysteriesthatwouldotherwisehaveparalyzedmyfirstattemptstodoitmyself：HowdoIknowwheretogetoff？HowdoIknowhowmuchitcosts？HowdoIknowwhenIneedtickets，andwheretogetthem？Whattrack，whatline，whichdirection，where’sthestop，andwillIgetwetwhenwegoundertheriver？

I’mwritingthisrightnowonanairplane，ameanswedidn’ttryonourTransportationDaysand，wenowknow，thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall．MyflightroutedmethroughPhiladelphia．Mymultimodalmommetmefordinnerintheairport．Shetookatraintomeetme．

55．WhichwasforbiddenbyMomonTransportationDays？____

A．Havingacarride．

B．Takingthetraintwice．

C．Buyingmorethanonetoy．

D．Touringthehistoricdistrict．

56．Accordingtothewriter，whatwasthegreatestbenefitofherTransportationDays？____

A．Buildingconfidenceinherself．

B．Reducingheruseofprivatecars．

C．Developinghersenseofdirection．

D．Givingherknowledgeaboutvehicles．

57．Theunderlinedword“paralyzed”（inPara.5）isclosestinmeaningto“____”．

A．displayedB．justifiedC．ignoredD．ruined

58．Whichmeansoftransportationdoesthewriterprobablydisapproveof？____

A．Airplane．B．Subway．C．Tram．D．Car．12、—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff________shesavedthefirm?—No，itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.(2012·上海，37)A．whenB．whatC．howD．that13、Ihaveno_____thatyouwillsucceed,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.。A．doubtB．wonderC．chanceD．point14、Theyoungmanwasburiedunderther____andhadtobedugout．15、Hisparentswon'tlethimmarryanygirl____familywaspoor．16、Muchtimeandefforthasbeendevotedtoresearchingthementalhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkenvironments，butcantheabilitytoleaveworkearlytowatchyourson'ssoccergame，orarriveattheofficeabitlaterinthemorninginorderto（50）____somepersonalmatters，havebroaderphysicalhealthbenefits（51）____makingyoufeelabitlesstired？

AccordingtonewresearchpublishedintheCochraneLibrary'sCochraneDatabaseofSystematicReviews，itseemsso．Inareviewof10previousstudiesexaminingthehealtheffectsofflexibleworkconditionsformorethan16，000people，（52）____fromtheU．K．'sDurhamUniversityandUniversityofNewcastle，aswellastheUniversityofMontreal，foundthatflexibleworkschedules-whenemployeescan（53）____theirstartingtimes，forexample-wereassociatedwithimprovementsinaperson'soverallhealth．And，perhapsunsurprisingly，inallofthestudiesincludedinthereview，researchersfoundnoevidencefor（54）____effectsofmoreflexibleworkschedules．

Thisinitialanalysiswasintendedtothrowlightonthepotentialhealthbenefitsofflexibleworkoptions，whichareincreasingly（55）____throughoutScandinavia，andhaverecentlygainedsomegroundintheU．K．（56）____，lastApril，theBritishgovernment（57）____apolicythatallowedparentsofchildrenagessixandundertorequestflexibleworkarrangementstoincludeparentsofchildrenages16andyounger．IntheU．S．，thephenomenonisabitslowertocatchon．Yet，theeconomicslowdownofrecentyearsmayhavecontributedto（58）____inworkplaceflexibility-ascompanies（59）____torewardemployeeswithbonuses（獎(jiǎng)金）orraisesmay（60）____otherformsofcompensation（補(bǔ)償），Reutersreportedearlylastyear．

Previousresearchtoo，ofcourse，hasindicatedthebenefitsofflexibleworkenvironmentstowardpositivementalhealthoutcomes．Andwhiletheselatestfindingsarepromising，theresearchersstressthatmorestudyisvitaltounderstandingthedetailed（61）____betweenflexibleworkandimprovedhealthoutcomes．Totruly（62）____thebenefitsofflexibleworkingconditions，theresearcherssay，additionalstudyanalyzinghealthoutcomesamongawide（63）____ofworkers-fromhigh-rankingexecutivestohourlyemployees-is（64）____，whichhelpstogainadeeperunderstandingoftheissue，andtoshapefutureworkplacepolicy．

。50．A．seetoB．keeptoC．pointtoD．lookto51．A．a(chǎn)crossB．besidesC．beforeD．over52．A．officialsB．employersC．executivesD．researchers53．A．spendB．devoteC．shiftD．cancel54．A．changeableB．positiveC．considerableD．negative55．A．popularB．interestingC．a(chǎn)daptableD．multiple56．A．InparticularB．AsaresultC．ForexampleD．Inreturn57．A．extendedB．a(chǎn)doptedC．madeD．implemented58．A．decreaseB．beginningC．freedomD．growth59．A．willingB．unableC．determinedD．ready60．A．turntoB．setasideC．helpoutD．getacross61．A．differenceB．relationshipC．progressD．movement62．A．graspB．followC．fightD．a(chǎn)pply63．A．varietyB．changeC．rangeD．gap64．A．criticalB．possibleC．feasibleD．demanding17、（2014秋?南平期末）Royal（皇家的）fansaroundtheworldgotanearlyChristmaspresentSaturdaywhennewphotosofPrinceGeorgeofCambridgewerereleasedbyhisparents．

PrinceWilliamandDuchessKatereleasedthreeofficialphotosofthelittleprince，whichweretakeninNovember2014andshowhiminacourtyardinKensingtonPalace，whereheliveswithhisparentsinLondon．OfficialpicturesofGeorgearefew，tothegreatregretofroyalfanswhocan'tgetenoughofhim．

ThelasttimetheDukeandDuchessreleasedphotoswasforGeorge'sfirstbirthday，inJuly，whenhewasattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon．Hewaspicturedwithhisparentsplayingwithoneofthecolorfulbutterflies．

ThefirstphotosofGeorgeweremadeinMarch，whenheandhisparentsandtheirblackdogwerephotographedatawindowatKensingtonPalacejustbeforetheyallwentonthree-weektourofNewZealandandAustralia．

Thattour，inApril，wastheoccasionforGeorge'sfirstofficialroyalphotocall，whenhewasphotographedduringplaytimewithKiwibabies．Hewasthen9monthsold．Asitturnedout，aphotoofGeorgeandhisparentswasmadebeforethetour，asthank-yougiftsfortheirhostsandotherofficialstheymet．

Hereandthere，paparazzi（狗仔隊(duì)）havephotographedGeorgeoutwithhismother．WillandKateareangryandhavesaidtheywantthechildtogrowupinarelativelynormalenvironment．WillandKateareexpectedtojointhequeenonChristmasDayforchurchservices，butGeorgeisnotlikelytobewiththeminchurch．

Asusual，WillandKatebroughthomelotsofpresentsgiventothemforGeorgeduringtheir48-hour，three-daytriptoAmerica，includingamini-T-shirtfrom"King"LeBronJamesataNBAgametheyattendedinBrooklyn．

76．Thepassageisprobablytakenoutof____．

A．a(chǎn)storybook

B．a(chǎn)nadvertisement

C．a(chǎn)diary

D．a(chǎn)pieceofnews

77．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．ThelatestphotosofGeorgeweretakeninJuly．

B．ThelittleprinceGeorgewasborninJuly2013．

C．ThefirstphotosofGeorgeweremadeinAustralia．

D．WillandKateoftengetGeorge'sphotosreleased．

78．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____．

A．RoyalfansareveryinterestedinofficialphotosofGeorge

B．WillandKatearehappyaboutpaparazziphotographingGeorge

C．GeorgewillbewithWillandKateinchurchonChristmasDay

D．Georgegetslotsofpresentsfromtheroyalfanswhereverhegoes

79．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttimeorderaboutphotosofthelittleprince？____

a．HewasphotographedduringaplaysessionwithKiwibabies．

b．Hewaspicturedwithhisparentsplayingwithoneofthebutterflies．

c．HeandhisparentsandtheirdogwerephotographedatKensingtonPalace．

d．ThreeofficialphotosshowhiminacourtyardinKensingtonPalace．

e．AphotoofGeorgeandhisparentswasmadeasthank-yougifts．

A．d-e-c-b-a

B．b-e-a-c-d

C．c-e-a-b-d

D．b-c-d-e-a

80．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？____

A．RoyalfansgotanearlyChristmaspresent．

B．PrinceGeorgeChristmasphotosreleased．

C．PaparazzihavephotographedGeorge．

D．WillandKatebroughtpresentsforfans．評(píng)卷人得分三、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句(共6題，共12分)18、refer（v．）______（過(guò)去式）______（過(guò)分）______（現(xiàn)分）；______（n．）19、lie（v．躺；位于）______（過(guò)去式）______（過(guò)分）______（現(xiàn)分）；

lie（v．撒謊）______（過(guò)去式）______（過(guò)分）______（現(xiàn)分）；

lay（v．產(chǎn)卵；放置）______（過(guò)去式）______（過(guò)分）______（現(xiàn)分）；20、Theemotional______betweenmotherandchildisfundamentalforthechild'sgrowth．21、Heansweredmyquestionina______（驚人地）deepvoice．22、單詞．

soundtrack______．23、Youaretoofat，soIthinkyoushouldloseyour______（體重）．評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共4題，共32分)24、M:Whatareyoudoing?W:I61____(read)abookaboutfuture.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?M.Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Whatdoyouthink62_____it?W:Here63_______(be)someanswersfromthebook.Mostpeopleintheworld64_____(use)“greencars”inthefuture,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivemuchlonger.M:Thatsounds65_________(excite).Asforspacetravel,Iimagine,wewilltraveltoMarsandsomeotherplanets66___________aboutfiftyyears.W:Ifwedon’ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithtoomuch67_____(pollute).Therewillbe68______(few)treesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.M:Iagreewithyou69_______(absolute).Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanbeingswillhavetolookforanotherplanet70_______(live)on.W:Sowemusttakemeasurestoprotectourearthnow.25、A:Givemesomeglasses,Jane.B:W36________glasses?A:Theseglasses?B:No,notthose.The37________ontheshelf.A:These?B:Yes,please.A:H38________youare.B:T39________.A:You’rew40________.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________26、A:WelcometoWeihuaclothesStore,46________________________B:I'dliketobuyasweaterformymum.Herbirthdayiscoming.A:Ahappymum!47________________________B:Shelikeswhite.Itlooksgoodonher.A:Allright.Whatsizedoyouwantforyourmum?B:SmallisOK.A:48________________________thisone?B:Itlooksbeautiful.Howmuchdoesitcost?A:Oh,it's398yuan.B:What!398yuan?Ithinkitistoo49____________________A:Butwaitaminute!There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:Well,that'sgreat!I'll50______________________it.I'msureshewilllikeit.27、他學(xué)習(xí)不努力，最終考試失敗。我也是。Hedidn’tstudyhard,sohefailedtheexam.__________________________________．評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共4題，共36分)28、Thankstotheorganization,Ihavemanagedto_________________(聯(lián)系)anoldfriendinmyhometown.29、Ithasbeenrainingforovertwoweeks.Asaresult,thedoor______________(notshut).30、Moyanwasa________theNobelPrize,whichexcitedthewholecountry.31、Bassanioarrivesatcourtandlater,Portia,_________(pretend)tobealawyer,alsoarrives.評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共4題，共20分)32、寫(xiě)作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門(mén)，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹(shù)立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。33、寫(xiě)作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名；

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.34、寫(xiě)作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.35、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？稀９ぷ鞯攸c(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期；每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱(chēng);

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)內(nèi)容Tenminutes’walk.，可知問(wèn)句的內(nèi)容為C，表示多遠(yuǎn)的意思?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾2、D【分析】【解析】“你介意移動(dòng)一下課桌嗎？”，根據(jù)“我現(xiàn)在就去做?！笨芍?，回答是“不介意”，故用否定，排除A、C；B項(xiàng)不應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，排除B。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿3、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：起初，我們不了解湯姆，但是逐漸地我們慢慢地知道他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。Suddenly突然；luckily幸運(yùn)地；gradually逐漸地；slightly稍微地。根據(jù)句意故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。副詞辨析是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)；本題是對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的回顧，需要考生能夠理解該題的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，牢記它們的用法及意義。

即學(xué)即練：Heis____drunk.

A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.graduallyD.slightly

解析：D。句意：他有些醉了。【解析】【答案】C4、D【分析】【分析】被任長(zhǎng)霞的事跡激勵(lì)著，很多年輕的女孩想在未來(lái)當(dāng)警察．【解析】【解答】答案是D．本題考查過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)；題干中inspire和句子主語(yǔ)manyyounggirls之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)"受激勵(lì)的狀態(tài)"，故用過(guò)去分詞表示主語(yǔ)（人）的狀態(tài)；故選D．A項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)，C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，都不符合語(yǔ)境．5、C【分析】【分析】Bob什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)的？

我不知道，我在樓上洗澡．【解析】【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)句意可知，我不知道Bob什么時(shí)候走的，暗示他走的那時(shí)候，我是正在洗澡．故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，was/were+doing．6、C【分析】因?yàn)椤稗r(nóng)民是受到了鼓勵(lì)”，故用過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成的含義?！窘馕觥緾7、B【分析】答案：B．

although"雖然；盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；

before"在之前"；引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；

because"因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；

unless"除非"；引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句．

根據(jù)句意"你必須學(xué)會(huì)在做任何決定之前都要考慮到自己的情感與理智．"可以看出空格前后的時(shí)間先后意味比較明顯；故選B．

句意：你必須學(xué)會(huì)在做任何決定之前都要考慮到自己的情感與理智．

考查連詞的用法．要掌握各從屬連詞的意思以及它們各引導(dǎo)什么狀語(yǔ)從句，并分析句子，結(jié)合句意，判斷出答案．【解析】B8、B【分析】B【解析】B二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、DCCC【分析】【分析】本文主要講述Jacqueline在她生命中最后的20年里，作為一名編輯所取得的成就．【解析】【解答】68．D推理判斷題．由文章內(nèi)容可知，在第二任丈夫去世后，朋友推薦Jacqueline考慮在出版業(yè)謀一職位，沒(méi)有想到她在此行業(yè)取得了成功，“shewenttoworkasaneditorinthelasttwodecadesofherlife，sherevealedherselfasshedidnowhereelse”．故D項(xiàng)正確．

69．C句意理解題．解本題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解overshadow詞．通讀全文可知；Jacqueline作為編輯取得了巨大成功，光芒超過(guò)了她作為第一夫人的頭銜，故C項(xiàng)正確．

70．C推理判斷題．由文章最后一段第三句“Inthebookssheselectedforpublication，shebuiltonalifetimeofspendingtimebyherselfasareaderandleftarecordofthegrowthofhermind．”可知她的一些個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)在自己編輯的書(shū)中有所表露；故C項(xiàng)正確．

71．C主旨大意題．由短文第一段中“asaneditorinthelasttwodecadesofherlife”以及整篇文章的敘述可知，本文主要介紹Jacqueline生命中最后20年的編輯生涯．故c項(xiàng)正確．10、EDGBA【分析】【分析】你好；我能和Jack通話嗎？

我就是Jack；你是哪位？

我是Sam．我昨晚給你打過(guò)電話；但是沒(méi)有人接聽(tīng)．

我當(dāng)時(shí)在購(gòu)物；我買(mǎi)了一些去廣州旅游的東西．

廣州？是16屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦的城市嗎？你太幸運(yùn)了．

的確如此；你打電話有什么事嗎？

我下周四舉辦生日晚會(huì)；你能來(lái)嗎？

我想去；但是我恐怕去不了了，我乘坐的飛機(jī)周二就要起飛了．

你不能來(lái)太可惜了；祝你旅途愉快．

謝謝你；再見(jiàn)！

再見(jiàn)！【解析】【解答】EDGBA

51．根據(jù)開(kāi)頭內(nèi)容可知；這是電話用語(yǔ)，所以開(kāi)始接通后要說(shuō)出找誰(shuí)，故選E．

52．上面說(shuō)打過(guò)電話沒(méi)人接，對(duì)方自然解釋為什么沒(méi)接，結(jié)合IboughtsomethingformytriptoGuangzhou．故選D．

53．此處是對(duì)Howluckyyouare!的回應(yīng)；所以選G．

54．前面說(shuō)I’dloveto，butI’mafraidIcan’tcome!；此時(shí)需要進(jìn)一步解釋為什么不能來(lái)，故選B．

55．根據(jù)后面的答語(yǔ)表示感謝，所以此處應(yīng)該是祝福對(duì)方旅途愉快．故選A．11、CDAD【分析】【分析】我和我弟弟小時(shí)，在交通運(yùn)輸日，母親總帶著我們乘坐火車(chē)、公共汽車(chē)、出租車(chē)等，讓我們感受到了自信與快樂(lè)．【解析】【解答】55．答案：C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第一句中“Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce．”可知母親禁止乘坐兩次火車(chē)．

56．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段第二句中“Sheunderstoodthatdependingoncarsonlywasafailureofimaginationand，aboveall，afailureofconfidence-theproductofachildhoodnotspentexploringsubwaytunnels．”可知；作者認(rèn)為最大的受益在于增強(qiáng)自信．

57．答案：A．詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，該句意為：當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大時(shí)，我母親幫我解密了可能使我無(wú)法作自我首次嘗試的秘密．ruined（毀滅），符合語(yǔ)境；displayed（陳列），justified（證明是正當(dāng)?shù)模琲gnored（不理睬）；都與語(yǔ)境不符．

58．答案：D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段第一句中“ameanswedidn’ttryonthedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall．”可知，作者不贊同飛機(jī)．12、D【分析】D解析考查特殊句式。本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)bycuttingdownstaff進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。句意為：——是不是通過(guò)裁員她拯救了公司的命運(yùn)？——不是，是通過(guò)提高工作效率。【解析】【答案】D13、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查名詞：A.doubt懷疑B.wonder奇跡C.chance機(jī)會(huì)D.point重點(diǎn)，Ihavenodoubtthat..毫不懷疑,句意：我毫不懷疑你會(huì)成功，但我想知道你是否真的準(zhǔn)備好了。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞【解析】【答案】A14、uins【分析】【分析】那個(gè)年輕人被埋在廢墟下，得被挖出來(lái)．【解析】【解答】答案：ruins考查首字母填空．根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入名詞，ruin意為"廢墟；遺跡"，ruin用作名詞的基本意思是"毀壞，毀滅，滅亡"，常指因暴力、自然災(zāi)害或疏忽等因素而造成的建筑物的毀壞，是不可數(shù)名詞．ruin用來(lái)表示毀壞的結(jié)果，即"被毀的東西""廢墟，遺跡"，這時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式．15、whose【分析】【分析】他的父母不會(huì)允許他娶來(lái)著貧窮家庭的女孩．【解析】【解答】答案是whose．本題考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系；題干中是以girl為先行詞的定語(yǔ)從句，將先行詞girl帶入到定語(yǔ)從句，從句完整的表達(dá)為thegirl'sfamilywaspoor；可見(jiàn)先行詞在從句中做定語(yǔ)；關(guān)系詞whose在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)，表示"的"，故答案是whose16、ABDCDACABDABACA【分析】【分析】本文敘述了靈活的工作時(shí)間和員工健康方面的關(guān)系，并通過(guò)一系列的研究要闡述二者之間的關(guān)聯(lián)．【解析】【解答】50．ABDCD55．ACADB60．ABACA

50．A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．此處考查固定短語(yǔ)seeto意思是負(fù)責(zé)；處理，要注意to是介詞．

51．B考查介詞．根據(jù)后句makingyoufeelabitlesstired是其中之一好處，besides意思是除此之外；還有的意思．

52．D考查名詞．根據(jù)后文的fromtheU．K．'sDurhamUniversityandUniversityofNewcastle這些大寫(xiě)名詞可以看出簽名嗎說(shuō)的是researcher研究人員．

53．C考查動(dòng)詞．前句flexibleworkschedules可以看出靈活的工作時(shí)間安排．

54．D考查形容詞．整個(gè)文章敘述的靈活的工作時(shí)間安排給員工帶來(lái)的好處；沒(méi)有任何的壞處，negative意思是消極的，否定的．

55．A考查形容詞．這句話前面說(shuō)期初研究的目的；后來(lái)越來(lái)越受歡迎．

56．C考查短語(yǔ)．lastApril，theBritishgovernment看出是舉例子說(shuō)明．

57．A考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)英國(guó)政府將容許孩子6歲及以下的父母工作時(shí)間靈活擴(kuò)大到16歲可知；extend是擴(kuò)大的意思．

58．D考查動(dòng)名詞．contributeto意思是促成；導(dǎo)致，to是介詞，后需接動(dòng)名詞形式．

59．B考查形容詞．美國(guó)最近經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑讓很多公司原來(lái)準(zhǔn)備用獎(jiǎng)金激勵(lì)員工的開(kāi)始轉(zhuǎn)變，bereadytodo意思是準(zhǔn)備做某事．

60．A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；美國(guó)一些公司開(kāi)始轉(zhuǎn)向方式來(lái)刺激員工．

61．B考查名詞．flexibleworkandimprovedhealthoutcomes提到兩者；即靈活的工作時(shí)間和健康之間的關(guān)系．

62．A考查動(dòng)詞．grasp意思是抓住；為了抓住靈活的工作時(shí)間所帶來(lái)的好處．

63．C考查名詞．a(chǎn)widerangeof是固定短語(yǔ)；意思范圍廣闊的．

64．A考查形容詞．在研究靈活的工作時(shí)間和健康方面，從高管到普通員工來(lái)說(shuō)，進(jìn)一步的研究都是非常重要的．17、DBACB【分析】【分析】本文首先闡述出George王子的照片被發(fā)布并當(dāng)做一件圣誕節(jié)禮物送給粉絲，凸顯他的照片的價(jià)值，然后闡述了狗仔隊(duì)私自拍攝照片的時(shí)間和場(chǎng)合并解釋為什么Will和Kate對(duì)于狗仔隊(duì)拍George照片反感，最后講述三個(gè)人在一場(chǎng)比賽中贏得獎(jiǎng)品并將禮物送給George王子．【解析】【解答】76．D推斷題．由第二段第一句"PrinceWilliamandDuchessKatereleasedthreeofficialphotosofthelittleprince，whichweretakeninNovember2014andshowhiminacourtyardinKensingtonPalace，whereheliveswithhisparentsinLondon．"可知PrinceWillian和Kate帶著小王子在Kensington宮的院子里的照片為官方照片；官方照片則不可能在一個(gè)故事書(shū)；廣告或者是日記中，只能在新聞里發(fā)布官方的消息．故正確答案為D．

77．B細(xì)節(jié)題．由第二段第一句"PrinceWilliamandDutchessKatereleasedthreeofficialphotosofthelittleprince，whichweretakeninNovember2014andshowhiminacourtyardinKensingtonPalace，whereheliveswithhisparentsinLondon．"可知2014年這是第一次正式發(fā)布小王子的照片，再參考第三段第一句"ThelasttimetheDukeandDuchessreleasedphotoswasforGeorge'sfirstbirthday，inJuly，whenhewasattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon．"可以推測(cè)小王子的生日在七月，則可以推測(cè)出小王子出生于2013年7月．故正確答案為B．A項(xiàng)，意為"最后一次拍攝George的照片是在七月份"，應(yīng)為最后一次正式發(fā)布George的照片是在七月，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤．C項(xiàng)，由第四段可以推測(cè)George的第一張照片是在去澳大利亞前拍攝的，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤．D項(xiàng)，意為"William和Kate經(jīng)常發(fā)布George的照片"，文中多次提到二人愿意George生活在不被煩擾的環(huán)境里；同時(shí)只發(fā)布了一次照片，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤．故正確答案為B．

78．A推斷題．由文章第一段可知皇家的粉絲關(guān)注George的照片的發(fā)布，并將其當(dāng)做一件圣誕節(jié)禮物，而且第六段提到狗仔隊(duì)也會(huì)拍George的照片，故可以推斷出粉絲們很期待George的照片，因此A項(xiàng)正確．B項(xiàng)意為"Will和Kate對(duì)于狗仔隊(duì)拍攝George的照片非常高興"，與原文意思不符，由第四段第二句"WillandKateareangryandhavesaidtheywantthechildtogrowupinarelativelynormalenvironment．"可知他們對(duì)于狗仔隊(duì)的舉動(dòng)感到非常憤怒，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)意為"George會(huì)與Will和Kate一起在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)去教堂"，雖然文中倒數(shù)第二段提到三個(gè)人去教堂的事情，但是這屬于原文信息，并非推斷出來(lái)的，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)意為"不管George走到哪里，他都會(huì)得到粉絲的禮物"，由文章最后一段第一句"Asusual，WillandKatebroughthomelotsofpresentsgiventothemforGeorge"可知禮物是Will與Kate為他準(zhǔn)備的；故D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤．故正確答案為A．

79．C細(xì)節(jié)題．由第四段"Thefirstphotos"可以判斷出這些是最早的照片，選項(xiàng)c；由第四段"beforetheyallwentonthree-weektourofNewZealandandAustralia"可知第一組照片拍完后他們就去了新西蘭和澳大利亞，參考第五段第一句"whenhewasphotographedduringplaytimewithKiwibabies"但是再考慮第五段后面的句子"aphotoofGeorgeandhisparentswasmadebeforethetour，asthank-yougiftsfortheirhostsandotherofficialstheymet"可知這才是第二組照片，選項(xiàng)e，隨后是選項(xiàng)a，在George與Kiwibabies玩的時(shí)候的照片；再參照第三段第一句"ThelasttimetheDukeandDuchessreleasedphotoswasforGeorge'sfirstbirthday，inJuly，whenhewasattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon．"可知上一次他父母發(fā)布他的照片是George在博物館，與蝴蝶一起玩的時(shí)候的照片，選項(xiàng)b；由第一段"Royal（皇家的）fansaroundtheworldgotanearlyChristmaspresentSaturdaywhennewphotosofPrinceGeorgeofCambridgewerereleasedbyhisparents．"可知最后一組照片是George的父母發(fā)布的官方照片；故正確答案為C．

80．B主旨題．第一、二段闡述出George王子的照片被發(fā)布并當(dāng)做一件圣誕節(jié)禮物送給粉絲，凸顯他的照片的價(jià)值．第三、四、五、六段闡述了狗仔隊(duì)私自拍攝照片的時(shí)間和場(chǎng)合并解釋為什么Will和Kate對(duì)于狗仔隊(duì)拍George照片反感．最后一段講述三個(gè)人在一場(chǎng)比賽中贏得獎(jiǎng)品并將禮物送給George王子．文章主要講George的照片不同發(fā)布方式，并主要為了說(shuō)明他的官方照片發(fā)布的事情，B選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與主旨吻合，因此選項(xiàng)B正確．A選項(xiàng)意為"皇家粉絲得到了一份早期的圣誕禮物"，這只在第一段中有所體現(xiàn)，故A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)意為"狗仔隊(duì)拍了George的照片"，雖然文章大部分內(nèi)容都與狗仔隊(duì)所拍照片有關(guān)，但是這一部分也是圍繞著官方發(fā)布的新照片而寫(xiě)的，故C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)意為"Will和Kate送給粉絲一份禮物"則更遠(yuǎn)離文章主旨，只與第一段有些關(guān)聯(lián)，故D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；故正確答案為B．三、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句(共6題，共12分)18、略【分析】略【解析】略19、略【分析】略【解析】略20、birth【分析】（1）birth．考查單詞填空．同一部電視劇的誕生．．givebiithto使產(chǎn)生．

（2）blame．考查單詞填空．她偷了錢(qián)，但她想騙我．puttheblameon某事歸咎于某人．

（3）blame．考查單詞填空．有關(guān)官員認(rèn)為，可能會(huì)有多人因火警而受傷．．betoblame是固定短語(yǔ)"要收到責(zé)備"．

（4）blamed．考查單詞填空．提高利率的決定被廣泛地歸咎于這場(chǎng)危機(jī)．beblamedfor應(yīng)當(dāng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任．

（5）benefit．考查單詞填空．我希望今天的決定將有利于整個(gè)國(guó)家的利益．分析句子可知此處要填名詞benefit是名詞"利益"，這里特指整個(gè)國(guó)家的利益，所以填benefit．

（6）benefit．考查單詞填空．新信用卡將對(duì)我們的客戶有很大的好處．beof+名詞是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，benefit是名詞"利益"，所以填benefit．

（7）benefited．考查單詞填空．新療法使數(shù)千人受益．分析句子可知此處要填動(dòng)詞做謂語(yǔ)，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以用動(dòng)詞benefit的過(guò)去分詞benefited．

（8）board．考查單詞填空．新建筑物的平面圖展示在房間后面的木板上．ontheboard是在木板上，所以填board．

（9）attempt．考查單詞填空．我們已為公司支付了近4億英鎊的費(fèi)用．makeattemptfor是固定短語(yǔ)"為做打算"

（10）bidding．考查單詞填空．這兩人在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上競(jìng)拍結(jié)束．endupdoing是固定短語(yǔ)"做完某事，結(jié)束某事"，所以填bidding．

（11）boom．考查單詞填空．經(jīng)濟(jì)很快從繁榮走向蕭條，boom是名詞"繁榮"，fromto從到，所以填boom．

（12）booming．考查單詞填空．生意蒸蒸日上，錢(qián)不是問(wèn)題．根據(jù)句意判斷本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以填現(xiàn)在分詞booming．

（13）bone．考查單詞填空．母子之間的情感紐帶是孩子成長(zhǎng)的基礎(chǔ)．bone是名詞"聯(lián)系，紐帶"，所以填bone．

（1）同一部電視劇的誕生．

（2）她偷了錢(qián)；但她想騙我．

（3）有關(guān)官員認(rèn)為；可能會(huì)有多人因火警而受傷．

（4）提高利率的決定被廣泛地歸咎于這場(chǎng)危機(jī)．

（5）我希望今天的決定將有利于整個(gè)國(guó)家的利益．

（6）新信用卡將對(duì)我們的客戶有很大的好處．

（7）數(shù)千人從新的治療中受益．

（8）新建筑物的平面圖顯示在房間后面的正面．

（9）我們已經(jīng)為公司準(zhǔn)備了近4億英鎊的傭金．

（10）兩人在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上競(jìng)拍結(jié)束．

（11）經(jīng)濟(jì)很快從繁榮走向蕭條．

（12）生意興??；錢(qián)沒(méi)問(wèn)題．

（13）母子之間的情感紐帶是孩子成長(zhǎng)的基礎(chǔ)．

選詞填空主要是完形填空題和所給詞的形式填空，做這類(lèi)題，有