2022年浙江省嘉興市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年浙江省嘉興市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.家長(zhǎng)把孩子送去上各種補(bǔ)習(xí)班

2.孩子們放學(xué)之后再去上課

3.你的想法

Children'sSpareTime

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,and

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.當(dāng)今世界上，有越來越多的人對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣；

2.但有些人仍然不了解運(yùn)動(dòng)的重要性；

3.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很高的價(jià)值。

3.1.目前社會(huì)上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即Not

CurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全問題屢見不鮮

2.這些問題產(chǎn)生的原因

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為……

FoodSafety

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.在中國，從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢(shì)。

2.不同人對(duì)此持有不同看法。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)是……

TheSecondProfess沁n

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

-分析學(xué)生考試焦慮的原因

-提供解決學(xué)生考試焦慮的辦法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.在大學(xué)校園中，有的大學(xué)生是因?yàn)樯罾щy而勤工儉學(xué)，有的大學(xué)生

是為鍛煉實(shí)際能力

2.作為一名在校大學(xué)生，你如何看待勤工儉學(xué)問題

StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.

SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateof

yourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshould

writeatleast100wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.

1.表示歡迎

2.提出關(guān)于度假安排的建議

3.提醒應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)

ALettertoaSchoolmate

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopichowtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy?Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese:

1.心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因

2.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因(可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、

缺乏人際關(guān)系等方面加以分析)

3.你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof

atleast150wordsinthetitleofCheatinginExams.Pleasefollowtheoutline

givenbelow.

1.許多人對(duì)考試作弊持否定態(tài)度，認(rèn)為這是不誠實(shí)的表現(xiàn)。

2.也有人認(rèn)為考試作弊情有可原。

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

Testsmayhelpteachersknowhowwellthestudentshavelearned.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Youcangetevacuationdetailsthroughthewaysprovidedbythewebsite

ofLasVegasthoughitdoesn'tdisclosethedetailsdueto.

13.

Accordingtosomeresearchers,inthebodycangiverisetocertain

mentalchanges.

14.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

15.

Theexistingsatellitesarenotgoodatdetectingthethicknessoftheicepartly

becausetheorbitsofsatelliteswithdonotcovereveryportionofthe

ocean.

16.FactsaboutDepression

Inanygivenone-yearperiod,9.5%ofthepopulation,orabout18.8million

Americanadults,sufferfromadepressiveillness.Theeconomiccostforthis

disorderishigh,butthecostinhumansufferingcannotbeestimated.

Depressiveillnessesofteninterferewithnormalfunctioningandcausepain

andsufferingnotonlytothosewhohaveadisorder,butalsotothosewho

careaboutthem.Seriousdepressioncandestroyfamilylifeaswellasthelife

oftheillperson.Butmuchofthissufferingisunnecessary.

Mostpeoplewithadepressiveillnessdonotseektreatment,althoughthe

greatmajority-eventhosewhosedepressionisextremelysevere-canbe

helped.Thankstoyearsoffruitfulresearch,therearenowmedicationsand

psychosocialtherapiessuchascognitive/behavioral"talk"orinterpersonal

thateasethepainofdepression.

What'saDepressiveDisorder?

Adepressivedisorderisanillnessthatinvolvesthebody,mood,andthoughts.

Itaffectsthewayapersoneatsandsleeps,thewayonefeelsaboutoneself,

andthewayonethinksaboutthings.Adepressivedisorderisnotthesameas

apassingbluemood.Itisnotasignofpersonalweaknessoraconditionthat

canbewilledorwishedaway.Peoplewithadepressiveillnesscannotmerely

"pullthemselvestogether'1andgetbetter.Withouttreatment,symptomscan

lastfbrweeks,months,oryears.Appropriatetreatment,however,canhelp

mostpeoplewhosufferfromdepression.TypesofDepression

Depressivedisorderscomeindifferentforms,justasisthecasewithother

illnessessuchasheartdisease.Briefdescriptionsofthemostcommontypes

ofdepressivedisordersaregivenbelow.However,withinthesetypesthere

arevariationsinthenumberofsymptoms,theirseverity,andpersistence.

Majordepressionismanifestedbyacombinationofsymptoms(seesymptom

list)thatinterferewiththeabilitytowork,study,sleep,eat,andenjoyonce

pleasurableactivities.Suchadisablingepisodeofdepressionmayoccuronly

oncebutmorecommonlyoccursseveraltimesinalifetime.

Alessseveretypeofdepression,dysthymia,involveslong-term,chronic(慢

性的)symptomsthatdonotdisable,butkeeponefromfunctioningwellor

fromfeelinggood.Manypeoplewithdysthymiaalsoexperiencemajor

depressiveepisodesatsometimeintheirlives.

Anothertypeofdepressionisbipolardisorder.Notnearlyasprevalentas

otherformsofdepressivedisorders,bipolardisorderischaracterizedby

cyclingmoodchanges:severehighs(mania)andlows(depression).

Sometimesthemoodswitchesaredramaticandrapid,butmostoftentheyare

gradual.

Wheninthedepressedcycle,anindividualcanhaveanyorallofthe

symptomsofadepressivedisorder.Wheninthemaniccycle,theindividual

maybeoveractive,over-talkative,andhaveagreatdealofenergy.Mania

oftenaffectsthinking,judgment,andsocialbehavior,inwaysthatcause

seriousproblemsandembarrassment.Forexample,theindividualinamanic

phase(狀態(tài))mayfeelelated,fullofgrandschemesthatmightrangefrom

unwisebusinessdecisionstoromanticsprees(放縱).Mania,leftuntreated,

mayworsentoapsychoticstate.

SymptomsofDepressionandMania

Noteveryonewhoisdepressedormanicexperienceseverysymptom.Some

peopleexperienceafewsymptoms,somemany.Severityofsymptomsvaries

withindividualsandalsovariesovertime.Depression

-Feelingsofhopelessness,pessimism

-Feelingsofguilt,worthlessness,helplessness

-Lossofinterestorpleasureinhobbiesandactivitiesthatwereonceenjoyed,

includingsex

-Decreasedenergy,fatigue,being"sloweddown”

-Difficultyconcentrating,remembering,makingdecisions

-Insomnia,earlymorningawakening,oroversleepi

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Fromtheadvertisement,wecaninferthatifyonjointheclub,your

figure.

18.

AccordingtoFordMotorCo.,thecrucialpointfordevelopingthelatest

electriccarsis.

A.usingsolarpower.

B.findingbetterbatteries.

C.attractingconsumers'attention.

0.sharingautomotivemarket.

19.

Ourperceptionofriskliveslargelyinourfeelings,somostofthetimeweare

operatingonanautomaticsystemforanalyzingrisks.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Peopleshouldbeawarethatatsunamimaybesignaledbyastrongearthquake

or.

三、3.ListeningComprehension10題)

21.(36)

A.Thetramphadstolennothingofvalue.

B.Thestorehadprofitedbytheincident.

C.ThetramphadahappyChristmas.

D.Thestorewasresponsibleforwhathappened.

22.(34)

A.Thecabcompany.

B.Thenumberofthecab.

C.Thenameofthedriver.

□.Nothing.

23.聽力原文：W:Ihavetothinkaboutyouroffer.Ican'tsayyesornoatthe

moment.

M:Youcantakeyourtime.Itisdueifyouletmeknowyourdecisionina

coupleofdays,

Q:What*stheman'sopinion?

(15)

A.Themanthinkstilewomaniswastinghertime.

B.Themanthinksthewomanshouldmakefulluseofhertime.

C.Themaniseagertoknowthewoman'sanswer.

D.Themancanwaitandthereisnoneedforhertohurry.

24.(25)

A.Becausethey'requiteimpressivewithastrongeffect.

B.Becausetheyarenotsofrustratingasotherexpressions.

C.Becausetheyarepracticedandrepeatedonceandagain.

0.Becausetheyaremostpeople'sfavoritewords.

25.(27)

A.Byfindingsufficientsupportforimplementation.

B.Bytakingintoaccounttheirownabilitytochange.

C.Byconstantlykeepinginmindtheirultimategoals.

D.Bymakingdetailedplansandcarryingthemout.

26.(28)

A.Hesoldfastfood.

B.Heraiseddogs.

C.Hewasacook.

D.Hewasacartoonist.

27.(44)

28.(15)

A.Theteamwondespitepoorplay.

B.Theteamhastoplayatleastonegame.

C.Atleastthefootballteamplayedwell.

D.Theteamshouldhavewonthegame.

29.聽力原文：WhenMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenclimbedontothe

pianobenchandreachedfortheviolinthatbelongedtohermother,a38-year-

oldprofessionalmusician."Pleasedon'ttouch,Midori,"hermotherscolded.

Theviolinwas,afterall,worthmorethan20,000dollars.ButMidori

persisted.Shelongedtohandlethegracefulinstrumentthatmadebeautiful

sounds.Finally,onherthirdbirthday,Midoriwashandedapackage,atiny

violin,abouthalfthenormalsize.AlmostfromthemomentMidoriwasbom,

hermotherknewshewassensitivetomusic.Forseveralyearsmotherand

daughterpractisedtogetherdayafterday.Shewaseagertolearn.Failureoften

ledtotears,though,sheneveronceturnedfromtheinstrument.Instead,She

persistedtilltheproblemwasovercome.Oneday,Johnson,anAmerican

musician;heardMidoriplaytheviolin.Hecouldn'tbelieveshewasjusteight

yearsold."ShemustmakeatapeandIwilltakeittotheUnitedStates,"the

Americanmusiciansaid.AfamousAmericanviolinteacherheardthetape.

He,too,haddifficultybelievinghisears.Theplayingwasabsolutely

astonishing.Heimmediatelyacceptedherasapupilandrecommendedher

forfullscholarship.In1982,MidoriandhermothermovedtoNewYorkCity,

leavingbehindacomfortablelifeinJapan.

(33)

A.Ahousewife.B.Asinger.C.Amusician.D.Ateacher.

30.聽力原文：Why,youmaywonder,shouldspidersbeourfriends?(26)

Becausetheydestroysomanyinsects,andinsectsincludesomeofthegreatest

enemiesofthehumanrace.Insectswouldmakeitimpossibleforustolivein

theworld;theywoulddevourallourcropsandkillourflocksandherds,ifit

werenotfortheprotectionwegetfrominsect-eatinganimals.(27)Weowea

lottothebirdsandbeastswhicheatinsectsbutallofthemputtogetherkill

onlyafractionofthenumberdestroyedbyspiders.Moreover,unlikesomeof

theotherinsecteaters,(26)spidersneverdotheharmtousorourbelongings.

Spidersarenotinsects,asmanypeoplethink,norevennearlyrelatedtothem.

Onecantellthedifferencealmostataglance,(28)foraspideralwayshas

eightlegsandinsectnevermorethansix.

Howmanyspidersareengagedinthisworkinourbehalf?Oneauthorityon

spidersmadeacensusofthespidersingrassfieldinthesouthofEngland,

andheestimatedthatthereweremorethan2250000inoneacre;thatis

somethinglike6000000spidersofdifferentkindsonafootballpitch.(29)

Spidersarebusyforatleasthalftheyearinkillinginsects.Itisimpossibleto

makemorethanthewildestguessathowmanytheykill,buttheyarehungry

creatures,notcontentwithonlythreemealsaday.Ithasbeenestimatedthat

theweightofalltheinsectsdestroyedbyspidersinBritaininoneyearwould

begreaterthanthetotalweightofallthehumanbeingsinthecountry.

(33)

A.Becausetheyarebeneficialinsects.

B.Becausetheydestroyinsectswithouthurtingusinanyway.

C.Becausetheyprotectinsect-eatinganimals.

D.Becausetheyincludesomeofthegreatestenemiesofthehumanrace.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Thewordoscillate(Line3,Para.3)mostprobablymeans.

A.collapseB.fluctuateC.upsurgeD.vatiate

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Racket,dinclamor,noise.Whateveryouwanttocallit,unwantedsoundis

America'smostwidespreadnuisance.Butnoiseismorethanjustanuisance.

Itconstitutesarealandpresentdangertopeople'shealth.Dayandnight,at

home,atwork,andatplay,noisecanproduceseriousphysicaland

psychologicalstress.Nooneisimmunetothisstress.Thoughweseemto

adjusttonoisebyignoringit,theear,infact,neverclosesandthebodystill

responds—sometimeswithextremetension,astoastrangesoundinthenight.

Theannoyancewefeelwhenfacedwithnoiseisthemostcommonoutward

symptomofthestressbuildingupinsideus.Indeed,becauseinitabilityisso

apparent,legislatorshavemadepublicannoyancethebasisofmanynoise

abatement(消除)programs.Themoresubtleandmoreserioushealthhazards

associatedwithstresscausedbynoisetraditionallyhavebeengivenmuchless

attention.Nevertheless,whenweareannoyedormadeirritablebynoise,we

shouldconsiderthesesymptomsfairwarningthatotherthingsmaybe

happeningtous,someofwhichmaybedamagingtoourhealth.

Ofthemanyhealthhazardsrelatedtonoise,hearinglossisthemostdearly

observableandmeasurablebyhealthprofessionals.Theotherhazardsare

hardertopindown.Formanyofus,theremaybeariskthatexposuretothe

stressofnoiseincreasessusceptibilitytodiseaseandinfection.Themore

susceptibleamongusmayexperiencenoiseasacomplicatingfactorinheart

problemsendotherdiseases.Noisethatcausesannoyanceandirritabilityin

healthypersonsmayhaveseriousconsequencesforthosealreadyillinmind

orbody.

Noiseaffectsusthroughoutourlives.Forexample,thereareindicationsof

effectsontheunbornchildwhenmothersareexposedtoindustrialand

environmentalnoise.Duringinfancyandchildhood,youngstersexposedto

highnoiselevelsmayhavetroublefallingasleepandobtainingnecessary

amountsofrest.

Why,than,istherenotgreateralarmaboutthesedangers?Perhapsitis

becausethelinkbetweennoiseandmanydisabilitiesordiseaseshasnotyet

beenconclusivelydemonstrated.Perhapsitisbecausewetendtodismiss

annoyanceasapricetopayforlivinginthemodemworld.Itmayalsobe

becausewestillthinkofhearinglossasonlyanoccupationalhazard.

Thephrase"immuneto"(Line3,Para.1)areusedtomean.

A.unaffectedby

B.hurtby

C.unlikelytobeseenby

D.unknownby

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired

toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank

followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking

yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe

correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You

maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Theconceptofobtainingfreshwaterfromicebergsthataretowedto

populatedareasandaridregionsoftheworldwasoncetreatedasajokemore

appropriatetocartoonsthanreallife.Butnowitisbeing[C1]quite

seriouslybymanynations,especiallysincescientistshavewarnedthatthe

humanracewill[C2]itsfreshwatersupplyfasterthanitrunsoutof

food.

Glaciersareapossible[C3]offreshwaterthathasbeenoverlooked

untilrecently.Throe-quartei,softheEarth'sfreshwatersupplyisstilltiedup

inglacialice,areservoirof[C4]freshwatersoimmensethatitcould

[C5]alltheriversoftheworldfor1,000years.Floatingonthe

oceanseveryyearare7,659trillionmetrictonsoficeencasedin10,000

icebergsthatbreakawayfromthepolaricecaps,morethanninetypercentof

themfromAntarctica.

Hugeglaciersthat[C6]overtheshallowcontinentalshelfgivebirth

toicebergsthroughouttheyear.Icebergsarenotlikeseaice,whichisformed

whentheseaitselffreezes,rather,theyareformed[C7]onland,

breakingoffwhenglaciersspreadoverthesea.Astheydriftawayfromthe

polarregion,icebergssometimesmovemysteriouslyinadirection[C8]

tothewind,palledbysubsurfacecurrents.Becausetheymeltmore

slowlythansmallerpiecesofice,icebergshavebeenknowntodriftasfar

northas35degreessouthoftheequatorintheAtlanticOcean.Tocontrol

themand[C9]themtopartsoftheworldwheretheyareneeded

wouldnotbetoodifficult.

Thedifficultyarisesinothertechnicalmatters,suchasthepreventionofrapid

meltinginwarmerclimatesandthefunneling(傳送)offreshwatertoshore

ingreatvolume.Buteveniftheicebergslosthalfoftheirvolumeintowing,

thewatertheycouldprovidewouldbefarcheaperthanthatproducedby

desalinization(脫鹽)，or[CIO]saltfromwater.

A)removingF)resourceK)similar

B)stretchG)outgrowL)source

C)derivingH)oppositeM)ensured

D)entirelyI)approximatelyN)sustain

E)untappedJ)considered0)steer

[Cl]

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S9]

35.

[S5]

36.

[S3]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.Ourearthhasbeenthreatenedbyallkindsofpollutions.

Acidrainisakindofairpollutionwhichishanging

overourheadsandcomingdownfrommanydifferent[S1]

wayssuchasrainandsnow.Itdamagesforests,lakeand[S2]

rivers,buildingsandevenhumanhealth.Several

chemicals,includingofsulfurdioxide,nitrogen[S3]

oxidesandozone,areinvolvedincausingacidrain.

Thesechemicalseithercomedirectlyfrompower

stationchimneysandcars,andareformedfroma[S4]

combinationofpollutantgases.Sulfurdioxideisthe

onechemicalwhatisoftenassociatedwithacidrain.[S5]

Itismainlyemittedbylargecoalburningpower

stations.Itaffectplacesthousandsofmilesawayas[S6]

wellasareasaroundthepowerstations.Toprevent

moreorworseenvironmentaleffectsfromacidrain,[S7]

wehaveshort-termandlong-termsolutions.Weshould[S8]

justcleanupourpowerstationchimneysandcarexhausts.

Weshouldalsochangethewaysocietythinksandreacts.

Weneedtoconserveenergybydecreasingefficiency.[S9]

Wealsoneedtochangeourwayoftransport,thatis,

createamoreefficienttransportsystemwhich

dependslessonprivatecarsandmoreagoodpublic[S10]

transportnetwork.Everybodyshouldworktogether

tosavetheworld.

[SI]

38.Awarmerworldisgoingtobeasickerworldforeverything

fromtreestomarinelifetopeople,accordingtoanewreportbya

panelofU.S.scientists.Butopponentsremainunconvincingthereis[Si]

sufficientevidencetosupporttheconclusion.

AteamofresearchersledbyDrewHarvellatCornellUniversity

havecompletedatwo-yearstudyintoclimate-diseaselinks."Thatis[S2]

mostsurprisingisthefactthatclimatesensitiveoutbreakare[S3]

happeningwithsomanydifferenttypesofpathogens—viruses,

bacteriaandparasites（寄生蟲）一aswellinsuchawide[S4]

rangeofhostsincludingcorals（珊瑚蟲）,oysters,landplants

andbirds,1'Harvellsays.

theCo-researcherRichardOstfeld,ananimalecologistat

InstituteofEcosystemStudies,adds,"Thisisn'tjusta

questionofcoralbleachingforafewmarineecologists,orjust[S5]

aquestionofmalaria（瘧疾）forafewhealthyofficials一the

numberofsimilarincreasesindiseaseincidenceisastonishing.

Wedon'twanttobealarmist,butwearealarmed."

TheU.S.teamfoundevidenceforavarietyofroutes

forclimatewarmingtoadverseaffectdiseasespread,For[S6]

instance,warmerwinterscouldreduceseasonaldie-offmany

pathogensandtheircarders,orallowthemtomoveintoareas

whatwerepreviouslytoocold.

Theresearchersexaminedanumberofhumandiseases[S7]

whichspreadresearchershaveconnectedtowarming,including[S8]

malaria,Lymedisease,yellowfeverandothers.Mostinvolved

intheexpandedrangeofcarriersintohigherlatitudes.The[S9]

authorsconcedethatsuchconnectionsarecontroversialbecause

countlessfactorsexceptclimate,suchaseconomicsandfailed[S10]

Preventionmeasures,playrolesinthespreadofhumandiseases.

[si]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

1.Children'sSpareTimePianoEnglishpaintingmathchessthelistseemsto

goforever.Theseareallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.

FeelingthealreadysofiercecompetitionofthepresentandChildren^Spare

TimePiano,English,painting,math,chess,thelistseemstogoforever.These

areallthecourseslittlechildrenoftodaymayattend.Feelingthealreadyso

fiercecompetitionofthepresentand

2.Let*sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleareinterest

edinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inour

countryswimmingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisandbadmintonare

thefavouritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoing

allkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsports

meetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeople

whodon'tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyas

amusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsand

gamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespecially

helpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrain

aperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfieldachildlearnstofightfairandhardto

winwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgeto

truefriendship.Laterwhenhehasgrownuphewillnaturallyworkforthe

goodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'above

sportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelive

happilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asound

mindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.Let'sGoinforSports

Intheworldtoday,moreandmorepeoplearcinterestcdinsportsandgames,

whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swimming,

running,basketball,football,tabletennisandbadmintonarethefavourite

sportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsof

exercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsare

oftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon*t

knowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyas

amusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsand

gamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespecially

helpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrain

aperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfield,achildlearnstofightfairandhard,

towinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridge

totruefriendship.Later,whenhehasgrownup,hewillnaturallyworkforthe

goodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'above,

sportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelive

happilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asound

mindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.

3.?CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhich

meanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.

Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfor

theirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributing

tothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second

theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.

Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccursto

themallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizethe

serioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelements

mentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstwe

shouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacityboth

academicandsocial.@Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat

dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway

it'sourownlife.①Currentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalled

NEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employment

ortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparents

topayfbrtheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelements

attributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.

Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirown

living.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethat

occurstothemallofasudden.③Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensibly

realizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwo

elementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.

First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,

bothacademicandsocial.?Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat

dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,

it'sourownlife.解析：①開篇解釋新詞NEE「啃老族”含義，再揭示他

們依賴父母的本質(zhì)，最后以一個(gè)設(shè)問句引出對(duì)原因的思考，環(huán)環(huán)相扣。

②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素.且按照從社會(huì)、

家庭到自身邏輯順序論述,為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆,其中attributing

to,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden者R是高分語匯。

③大學(xué)生要清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到局勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性，既然外部因素?zé)o力改變，就改

變自身以適應(yīng)環(huán)境，其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都

是高分句型。

④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應(yīng)該再想依賴父母，其中…isnot

evenachoice簡(jiǎn)潔俏皮，表達(dá)力強(qiáng)。

⑤簡(jiǎn)潔收尾卻引人深思。

4.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfiequent

inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.

InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember

2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula

contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened

sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.

Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous

provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood

safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften

overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem

unresponsiv