Unit 2 單元知識清單

PAGE31PAGEUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!知識清單單詞（按課文排序）詞組（按課文排序）句子（含例句+考點(diǎn)+分層練針對習(xí)）語法（含例句+考點(diǎn)+分層針對練習(xí)）課文（含教材答案）電子版單詞表單詞SectionA（1a-2d）圖片單詞形式變化其他用法mooncake['mu:nke?k]n.月餅enjoyingmooncakesmooncakespl.lantern[?l?nt?n]n.燈籠TheLanternFestivallanternspl.stranger[?stre?nd??(r)]n.陌生人strangerspl.strangeadj.奇怪的relative[?rel?t?v]n.親屬；親戚visitedhisrelativesrelationn.關(guān)系pound[pa?nd]n.磅(重量單位)；英鎊(英國貨幣單位)fivepoundspoundspl.SectionA（3a-3b） 圖片單詞形式變化其他用法folk[f??k]adj.民間的；民俗的traditioalfolkstoriesfolkart

民間藝術(shù)goddess[?ɡ?des;?ɡ?d?s]n.女神godn.神whoever[hu??ev?(r)]pron.無論誰；不管什么人whateverwheneverwhereversteal[sti?l]v.偷；竊取stealthemedicinesteal-stole-stolenlay[le?]v.放置；安放；產(chǎn)(卵)；下(蛋)layout擺開；布置laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertslay-laid-laidlie謊言laydown放下layoff解雇；休息layup儲存layon涂抹顏料dessert[d??z??t]n.(飯后)甜點(diǎn)；甜食fruitsanddessertsgarden[?ɡɑ?dn]n.花園；園子inthegardengardenspl.gardenern.園丁tradition[tr??d??(?)n]n.傳統(tǒng)thetraditionofadmiringthemoontraditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)上Chinesetradition

中國傳統(tǒng)admire[?d?ma??(r)]v.欣賞；仰慕admirethefullmoon賞月admiredadmirableadj.令人欽佩的admiretodosth

很想做某事SectionA（GrammarFocus-4c） 圖片單詞形式變化其他用法tie[ta?]n.領(lǐng)帶v.捆；束tiedadj.系住的tieupwith和……密切聯(lián)系tieoff打結(jié)SectionB（1a-1e）圖片單詞形式變化其他用法haunted[?h??nt?d]adj.有鬼魂出沒的；鬧鬼的hauntedhouse鬼屋hauntv.出沒ghost[ɡ??st]n.鬼；鬼魂theGhostofChristmasYet圣誕幽靈trick[tr?k]n.花招；把戲trickortreat不給糖就搗蛋treat[tri?t]n.款待；招待v.招待；請(客)treatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth善待每一個(gè)人spider[?spa?d?(r)]n.蜘蛛SectionB（2a-2e）圖片單詞形式變化其他用法Christmas[?kr?sm?s]n.圣誕節(jié)lie[la?]v.存在；平躺；處于liesthetruemeaningofChristmasliev.說謊lay;lainliedown躺下liein睡懶覺novel[?n?v(?)l]n.(長篇)小說shortnovelnovelsnovelistn.小說家eve[i?v]n.前夕；前夜ChristmasEveeveningn.晚上dead[ded]adj.死的；失去生命的deadbusinesspartnerdiev.死亡deathn.死亡dyingadj.垂死的business[?b?zn?s]n.生意；商業(yè)businesspartnerbusinessmenn.商人busyadj.忙的punish[?p?n??]v.處罰；懲罰waspunishedpunishmentn.懲罰warn[w??n]v.警告；告誡warnScroogetochangehiswayswarningadj.引以為戒的present[?prez(?)nt]n.現(xiàn)在；禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的ChristmasPresentabsentadj.缺席的atpresent目前warmth[w??mθ]n.溫暖；暖和kindnessandwarmthwarmadj.溫暖的spread[spred]v.傳播；展開n.蔓延；傳播spreadingloveandjoyspreadern.推廣者詞組SectionA（1a-2d）TheWaterFestival潑水節(jié)fivemealsaday一天五頓puton增加(體重)；發(fā)胖intwoweeks兩個(gè)星期后besimilarto與……相似Daipeople傣族goonthestreets走上街頭throwsthatsb把某物砸向某人washaway沖走h(yuǎn)avegoodluck走運(yùn)【拓展】putout

熄滅；伸出putdown

鎮(zhèn)壓；記下putoff

推遲；扔掉putaway

放好；拋棄putup

建造；張貼SectionA（3a-3b）intheshapeof以……的形狀traditionalfolkstories傳統(tǒng)民間故事shootdown擊落trytodo努力做某事refusetodo拒絕去做某事flyup飛起；向上飛callout大聲叫喚rightandround又亮又圓layout擺開；布置thetraditionof……的傳統(tǒng)sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物asaresult結(jié)果plantodo計(jì)劃去做【拓展】動詞不定式作賓語：動詞+todohope(希望)todolearn(學(xué)會)todomanage(設(shè)法)todoexpect(期待)todofail(未履行)todovolunteer(自愿做)todoSectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）One…theother…一方面…另一方面…moreandmorepopular越來越流行SectionB（1a-1e）thinkofsth思考某物；認(rèn)為某事trickortreat不給糖就搗蛋playatrickonsb.捉弄某人dressupassb/sth裝扮成某人/某物cartooncharacters卡通人物【拓展】dressoneself自己穿衣服SectionB（2a-2e）theimportanceof……的重要性ChristmasEve平安夜warnsbtodosth警告某人做某事changeone’slife改變某人的生活endup最終成為remindssbofsth.使某人想起……promisestodosth.承諾做某事celebratesth.withsb.和某人一起慶祝treatsbwithsth以……方式對待某人【拓展】含up的短語useup

用完；用光eatup

吃光setup建立wakeup醒來dressup裝扮flyup飛向warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要去做某事SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）between…and…在……和……之間giveout分發(fā)givebirthtolife孕育生命notonly…but(also)不僅……而且【拓展】

goout

出去carryout

完成；實(shí)現(xiàn)stickout

堅(jiān)持到底lookout

留神；小心findout

找到breakout

爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生layout放置句子SectionA（1a-2d）關(guān)于端午節(jié)你最喜歡什么？我喜歡龍舟賽。我覺得他們看起來很有趣。（詢問喜歡某個(gè)節(jié)日的某個(gè)習(xí)俗）【原句】WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey'refuntowatch.【例句】WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheSpringFestival?Iloveeatingmooncakes.Ithinkthatthey'redelicious.【考點(diǎn)】Whatdoyoulikeabout“關(guān)于……你最喜歡什么？”=Howdoyoulike...？=Whatdoyouthinkof...？比爾想知道明年他們是否還會吃粽子。(whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)【原句】Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.【例句】Iwonderifwewillvisitthemuseum.Iwonderifthebookstoreopenstoday.Ofcourse.【考點(diǎn)】①whether和if表示“是否”可以替換，句子有“ornot”時(shí)只能用whether.②用作賓語的成分由短語或單詞變成句子就叫賓語從句③if在從句中作為引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)賓語從句表“是否”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句表“如果”④句子前無引導(dǎo)詞是主句，句子前有引導(dǎo)詞是從句【拓展】①nowonder“難怪，怪不得”；②回答wonderif可以用ofcourse.【練習(xí)】1.—Iwonder________.—Yes,ofcourse.A．whywewillvisitthemuseumB.ifwewillvisitthemuseumC.whenwewilltakeatripD.whatwecandointhemuseum2.—Iwonder________.—Ofcourseitis.A.thatmooncakesaredeliciousB.whenthebandstartsplayingthiseveningC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitDandongD.ifthebookstoreopenstoday3.Idon'tknow________hewillcometomorrow.________hecomes,I'lltellyou．A.if;Whether B.if;That C.if;If D.whether;WhetherSectionA（3a-3b）但在這一切的背后是圣誕節(jié)的真諦……（lie和lay的區(qū)別）【原句】ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas...【例句】Hewasn’ttellingthetruth.Heliedagain.Shecameintoherbedroomandlayinbed.Shelaiddownthebook.動詞原形詞義過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie說謊liedliedlying躺laylainlyinglay下蛋；放置laidlaidlaying【考點(diǎn)】①區(qū)別這幾個(gè)相似單詞的意思②熟記這幾個(gè)單詞的形式變化【練習(xí)】Canyouhelpme________outthebooksontheshelf？lain B.lay C.lie D.laid2.She________downthebookand________inbed.A.lay;lied B.lay;laid C.laid;lied D.laid;lay3.—Who________thisegginthebasket?—It’sme,Mom!Abird________inthehen’snestand________asmalleggyesterday!A.laid;lied;lay B.lay;lied;laidC.laid;lay;laid D.lied;lay;laidSectionA（GrammarFocus-4c）一個(gè)是五月第二個(gè)星期日的母親節(jié)，另一個(gè)是六月第三個(gè)星期日的父親節(jié)。（一……另一……）【原句】OneisMother'sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.【例句】Oneisredandtheotherisgreen.【練習(xí)】Wewillhavetwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OneisatHalloweenand__isatThanksgiving.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers在中國，慶祝母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)越來越流行了。（比較級+and+比較級：越來越……）【原句】…itisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.【例句】Winteriscoming.Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.【考點(diǎn)】①結(jié)構(gòu)：比較級+and+比較級②注意：and不可能連接同個(gè)形容詞的原級，and連接的是同個(gè)形容詞的比較級表示越來越……【練習(xí)】Iamhappythatourhometownisbecoming________.A．beautifulandbeautiful B．morebeautifulandbeautifulC．morebeautifulandmorebeautiful D．moreandmorebeautiful-WhatdoyouthinkofSteve'sshow?-Idon'twanttowatchitatall,Itisbecoming_____________.A．funnyandfunny B．moreboringandmoreboringC．funnierandfunnier D．moreandmoreboringThestudyonSilkRoadisbecomingamongyoungGermans.Monthsago24GermanhighschoolstudentscametoChinatoexperiencetheSilkRoadculture.A．moreandmorepopular B．morepopularandmorepopularC．muchandmuchpopular D．popularandpopularSectionB（2a-2e）《圣誕頌歌》是查爾斯·狄更斯寫的一部著名短篇小說。（非謂語動詞過去分詞作定語）【原句】AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.【例句】ThisisanewhousedesignedbyJohnson.AronRalstonwroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.【結(jié)構(gòu)】主謂賓（主系表）+過去分詞（by）+其他【考點(diǎn)】①過去分詞在此句不做謂語，做非謂語，沒有完整的“be+過去分詞+by”②過去分詞含有被動意義，做定語，表示被……的【練習(xí)】1．—Haveyoueverreadthebook________bytheyoungwriter?—No.Butmanyofmyfriendshavereaditandtheysaiditwasveryinteresting.A．written B．write C．towrite D．writing2．Thereisahard-workinggirl________Kateinourgrade.A．called B．calling C．call D．calls3．ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin________byKaigeChen,HarkTsuieandDanteLamisworthseeing.A．isdirected B．directed C．directing D．todirectSectionB（3a-SelfCheck）人們不僅為了尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋游戲而將彩蛋分散到周圍不同的藏匿處，而且他們還分發(fā)這些好吃的作為禮物。（部分倒裝句：notonly...but...also

...）【原句】Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.【例句】Notonlycanithelpthemkeeptheirbodieshealthy,butitcanalsohelptheirbrains.Notonlydotheartformsbringhappinesstous,buttheycanalsobringtraditionalartbacktolife.…,hewaspunishedafterhedied.【考點(diǎn)】①此句為倒裝句，在肯定句的主語前加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞②notonly...butalso連接主語、謂語、賓語、表語表示主謂一致就近原則【練習(xí)】1.Notonly________French，butsheknowsalittleGerman.A．sheknows B．doessheknow C．didsheknow D．sheknew2.Notonly_______alotofflowers,butalso_______planttreesinourschooleveryyear.A．doweplant;we B．doweplant;doweC．weplant;we D．theycelebrate;dowe湯姆和杰克都會游泳。________________________________swim,butalsoJackcan.【答案】

Not

only

can

Tom他們不僅會彈鋼琴，而且還擅長畫畫。________________________theyplaythepiano,butalsotheyaregoodatpainting.【答案】

Not

only

can語法賓語從句：定義、引導(dǎo)詞、語序、時(shí)態(tài)感嘆句賓語從句賓語從句的定義我們相信…我們相信你我們相信你可以做到Webelieve…Webelieveyou.Webelieveyoucandothat.賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.陳述句：that一般疑問句：if,whether特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞what,who,which,why...how,howmuch...【練習(xí)】1．Sheheard________afamouswriterwascomingtoBeijingnextSaturday.A．that B．it C．what D．this2．Ithink________we’llraisealotofmoneybyholdingafoodfestival.A．this B．which C．that D．what3．—DoyouknowGinaismarried?

—Yes.Sheisamotherofthreechildren.A．where B．when C．whether D．whoif和whether的比較(1)當(dāng)與or(not)連用時(shí)，通常用whether，不用if。Iwonderwhetherhewillgohimselforsendyou.(2）當(dāng)賓語從句位于主句之前時(shí)，通常用whether。Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.(3)作介詞賓語時(shí)，用whether。Italldependsonwhetherwecangettheirco-operation.(4)與動詞不定式連用時(shí)，用whether。Idon'tknowwhethertoacceptorrefuse.【練習(xí)】1.I’mthinkingabout________togothere.A．ifB．whether C．thatD.what2.—WillyouhaveapicnicthisSunday?—I’mnotsure.Itdependson_________itisgoingtorain.A．when B．how C．whether D．that3.—Doyouknow__________ornothewillcomehereontimetomorrow?.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．whether B．when C．if D．that賓語從句的陳述語序…wasthereahospital？Couldyoutellmeiftherewasahospital?Doyouknowwhoishe?×Doyouknowwhoheis?√從句必須用陳述句語序注意：What’swrongwithsb接在賓語從句的主句后不用改變語序【練習(xí)】1．Doyouknowwhen________?A．doestheshopclose B．theshopclose C．theshopcloses2.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A．whotheletterwasfrom B．whowasfromtheletterC．whowastheletterfrom D．whofromtheletterwas賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用任意時(shí)態(tài)Tomsaysthathewenthomeyesterday.TomasksmeifIwillgohometomorrow.主句為一般過去時(shí)，從句用過去某一個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)Shesaidthatshemissedusverymuch.Shetoldmeshewaswritingaletterthen.客觀真理：不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Myteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.【練習(xí)一】1.Judysaidthatshe________aniceskirtinBeijing.A．buy B．buys C．bought D．buying2.IwanttoknowifMary________tothepartytomorrow.A．go B．went C．willgo D．goes3.Inthepast,fewpeopleknewthattheearth_______aroundthesun.A．moved B．hadmovedC．moves D．wasmoving【練習(xí)二】Ourgeographyteachertoldusthemoon________(circle)theearthevery28days.【答案】circlesTheytoldmethatthey________（visit）theGreatWallnextmonth.【答案】wouldvisitMygrandfathertoldusthattheearlybird________(catch)theworm.【答案】catchesYoucan’timagineMillie___________（重）only3kilosatbirth.【答案】weighed【練習(xí)三】popular,think,noodles,I,are_____________________________________________.【答案】Ithinknoodlesarepopulardream,I,he’ll,achieve,his,believe________________________________.【答案】Ibelievehe’llachievehisdream賓語從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移Idon'tthinkyouareright.Idon'tbelievethatthey'vefinishedtheirworkyet.Hedoesn'texpectweneedworry.在assume、believe、except、guess、imagine、suppose、think等動詞后跟的that賓語從句是否定式時(shí)，其謂語動詞不用否定形式，而將否定句在主句中表現(xiàn)出來?！揪毩?xí)】1.I________themovie________interesting.A．think,isn’t B．don’tthink,is C．doesn’tthink,is D．don’tthink,isn’t2.I__________he__________tomorrow.A．don'tthink;willcome B．think;won'tcomeC．notthink;willcome D．think;don'tcome感嘆句Whatawonderfulmovieitis!Whataninterestingcity！Whatgreatfunchattingontheinternetis!Whatusefulbookstheyare!結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主系！What+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主系！Howprettythedragonboatswere!Howwonderfulamovieitis!Howfastthedogran!HowwonderfullySunYangswims.結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+主系！How+副詞+主謂！【練習(xí)一】連詞成句a,present,what,surprising,is,it!________________________________________Whatasurprisingpresentitis！【練習(xí)二】Look!How_________Kateislaughing!(happy)happily【練習(xí)三】________beautifulskirtitis!A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata—________interestingthestorybookis!—Yes.Ihavereadittwice.A．Whatan B．What C．Howan D．How3._________beautifulflowerstheseare!A．How B．What C．Why D．Whata4.Look!________happilythestudentsareplayingintheplayground!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Howa課文SectionA1aMatchthepictureswiththedescriptions.1._________TheWaterFestivalinThailand2._________TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong3._________TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing4._________TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi1a1.d2.a3.b4.c1bListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TF2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.TF3.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.TF4.BillandMarybelievethatthey'llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TF1b1.F2.T3.F4.T1cTalkaboutthefestivalsin1a.A:WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?B:Ilovetheraces.1thinkthatthey'refuntowatch.2aListentotheconversationbetweenWuMingandHarryandcirclethecorrectwordsinthesentences.1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKong/Macaoforhisvacation.3.WuMingvisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates.4.WuMinglikedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.2a1.friends2.HongKong3.relatives4.theDragonBoatFestival2bWuMingdidalotoffunactivities,buttherewerealsodownsides.Listenagainandfillinthechart.FunactivitiesDownsidesEatingoutputonweightShoppingspentmoneyDragonBoatFestivalinJuneweatherishot2cRole-playconversationsbetweenWuMingandHarry.Usetheinformationin2aand2bormakeyourownconversations.A:Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?B:Ivisitedmycousins.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!I'veputonfivepounds!A:Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?2dRole-playtheconversation.Clara:Guesswhat?I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.Clara:Yes,that'strue.Butthere'sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.Ben:Iwonderifit'ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Ben:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat?Clara:Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou'llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.3aReadthepassageabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalandanswerthequestions.1.HowdopeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?2.Whatstoryisthereadingabout?FullMoon,FullFeelingsChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.ChangewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang'e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameeverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChangecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.3bReadthepassageagain.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.PangMengtriedtostealthemedicine.AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.Chang’erefusedtogivePangMengthemedicineanddrankitall.HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.3b4,2,5,1,7,6,33cWithoutlookingatthepassage,trytocompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.Peopleliketoa_________thefullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.2.ThestoryofChangeisoneofmanyt_________folkstories.3.HouYigotm_________medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.4.PangMengwantedtos_________themedicine.S.HouYi1_________outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.3c1.admire2.traditional3.magic4.steal5.laidGrammarFocusIknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.1.think/LanternFestival/beautifulIthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.don'tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious5.how/exciting/races6.what/interesting/city4a1.IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.Idon'tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.3.IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.4.Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.5.Howexcitingtheraceswere!6.Whataninterestingcity（HongKongis）!4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother'sDayandFather'sDayusingobjectiveclauses.DearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother'sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon'thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.June4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.e.g.Inourgroup,David'sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat...SectionB1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyouthinkthisfestivalisabout?scarydressuphauntedhouseblackcatcandyghosttrickortreatOctoberspider1bListenandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?1b1.HalloweenispopularinNorthAmerica2.TheycelebrateHalloweenonOctober31.3.WuYuthinksitisafunfestival.1cListenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplemaketheir________lookscary.Theymay________thelightsandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand________2.Littlekidsandevenparents________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike________characters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor________andtreats.4.“Trickortreat"meanskidswill________atrickonyouifyoudon't________thematreat.1c1.houses,turnoff,windows2.dressup,cartoon3.candies4.play,give1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearnedwithapartner.A:WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween?B:Oh,Iknowit'sapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.A:Whatdoyoulikemostaboutthisfestival?B:Ithinkit'sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap."2bReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?2b1.peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.2.CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.3.ThetruespiritofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytothepeoplearoundus.AChristmasCarolManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!2cReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe'swith...theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?2dAnswerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?1.Becausehehastospendmoneyongifts.2.No.Becausehedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.3.BecauseheusedtobelikeScrooge.4.Yes.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.5.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.2eWhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationinfrontoftheclass.3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.Whatisthenameofthefestival?Whenisit?Whatdopeopleeat?Whatdopeopledo?Whydoyouli