專練01：期末必考題精準(zhǔn)練-閱讀理解

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末必考題精準(zhǔn)練(牛津譯林版)專練01閱讀理解（含解析）一、閱讀理解01根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thegreatsaleiscomingthisweekend.Comeon!Choosesomeinterestingbooksfromouronlinebookstore.Oneday,Mrpopperreceivesaboxwithapenguin（企鵝）inside!HenamesitCookandhelpshimfindawife.WhentheCookshavetencutebabypenguins,Mrpopperstartstoworryaboutraisingthem.Areyouinterestedinfineart?Thisbookcanhelpyouunderstandartinaneasyway.Itshowsdifferentartstyles.Also,youcanenjoymanygreatartworksandlearnaboutthelifestoriesoffortyartists.LittleNutbrownHareisverycuteinthebook.Heshowshisfatherhowmuchheloveshim.ThenthefatheralsoshowsthathelovesLittleNutbrownHaremuchmore.HowmanypenguinsdoesMrpopperhaveinthebook?A．One. B．Two. C．Ten. D．Twelve.2．Whichbookisaboutfamilylove?A．TheNewWayThingsWork B．MrPopper’sPenguinsC．AChild’sIntroductiontoArt D．GuessHowMuchILoveYou3．Wherecanweseetheadvertisement?A．OntheInternet. B．Inamagazine. C．Inanewspaper. D．Inastorybook.二、閱讀理解02根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Forthelastthreeyears,amaninIndiahasbeenlivingareal-lifedailynightmare（噩夢）.Everytimehewalksoutofhishouse,hegetsattacked（攻擊）byagroupofcrows（烏鴉）.Thestrangethingisthatthebirdsonlyattackhim.ShivaKewat,afactoryworker,sayshistroubleswithcrowsbeganthreeyearsagobecauseofamisunderstanding.Oneday,henoticedababycrowtrappedinironnet（鐵網(wǎng)）ashewaswalkingonthestreet.Hedideverythinghecouldtohelpthesmallbirdgetaway,butitdiedinhishands.Someofthecrowsmusthaveseenthescene（場景）andthoughtthathekilledtheiryoung.Andthat’swhytheykeepattackinghimafterthat.“Itdiedinmyhands.IfonlyIcouldtellthemthefact,Iwasonlytryingtohelp.”ShivaKewattoldthenewspaper.“Ijustwave（揮動）thestickaroundtoshoothemoff.Poorthings,theybelieveIkilledtheirchild.”Kewatsaidthathedidn’treallytakethecrows’attacksseriouslyuntilhefoundthathewastheonlyonetheyattacked,nooneelsehadaproblemwiththem.Andaswordofhistroubleswiththeblackbirdsspread（傳播）inandaroundthevillage,peoplestartedcomingtohishouseeverydayjusttoseeifhewouldgetattacked.Somefinditfunny,whileothersdescribeitas“suddenandfrightening.”4．Whatisthecorrectorderofthisstory?①AlargegroupofcrowsattackedShivaKewat.②ShivaKewatusedthesticktoshoothecrowsoff.③ShivaKewattriedtohelpalittlecrowinironnet.④ThecrowssawthelittlecrowdiedinShivaKewat’shands.⑤PeoplearoundthevillagecametoShivaKewat’shouse.A．①③②④⑤ B．①④②③⑤ C．③④②①⑤ D．③④①②⑤5．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“shoothemoff”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．drivethemaway B．killthem C．getthemcloser D．catchthem6．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．CrowsattackedanIndianhunter. B．Crowsaredangeroustohumans.C．Misunderstandingledtoattacks. D．It’simportanttoprotectanimals.三、閱讀理解03根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheStarByJaneTaylorTwinkle,twinkle,littlestar!HowIwonderwhatyouare.Upabovetheworldsohigh.Likeadiamondinthesky.Whentheburningsunisgone.Whenhenothingshinesupon.Thenyoushowyourlittlelight.Twinkle,twinkleallthenight.Thedarkblueskyyoukeep.Andoftenthroughmycurtainspeep（偷看）.Foryounevershutyoureyes.Tillthesunisinthesky.

It’syourbrightandtinyspar.

Lightsthetravellerinthedark.

ThoughIknownotwhatyouare

Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar!7．Howdoesthispoemrhyme?A．a(chǎn)abb B．a(chǎn)bab C．a(chǎn)bba D．a(chǎn)bcd8．Whichofthefollowinguses“personification(擬人)”?A．HowIwonderwhatyouare. B．Tillthesunisinthesky.C．Foryounevershutyoureyes. D．Whentheburningsunisgone.9．Theunderlinedsentencesshowthatthestarsare_______.A．generous B．patient C．helpful D．honest10．What’sthetone(筆調(diào))ofthepoem?A．Itisstrongandexciting. B．Itisfastandworrying.C．Itisquietandsad. D．Itiseasyandlovely.四、閱讀理解04根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearetwiceasmanygiantpandasasbefore.Thegiantpandaisoneoftheworld’smostendangeredanimals.Infact,itisknownallovertheworldasthesymboloftheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF),aninternationalorganizationthatprotectsendangeredanimals.Hereissomegoodnews:thenumberofgiantpandas—China’smostfamousanimal—isincreasing.Thelatestfactsshowthattherearenowabout1,600giantpandaslivinginthewild.Thisistwiceasmanyasbefore.MuchofthissuccessisbecauseoftheenvironmentalorganizationsliketheWWF.AttheGiantPandaBreedingandResearchBaseinChengdu,scientistsworkhardtofindwaystolookafterthesespecialanimals.85%oftheworld’sgiantpandasliveinthesouth-westernhillsandmountainsofChina.Bambooforestsalsogrowhere.Theresearchcenterhasbeenbuiltontheedgeoftheseforests.Itsmainobjectistoincreasethenumberofgiantpandas.Astheyounggiantpandasgrowup,theylearnthenecessaryskillstoliveanormallife.Agiantpandaeatsasmuchas20kilosoffoodperdayandspendsbetween12and16hourseating.Soforthisprogramtobesuccessful,moreforeststhataresuitableashabitatsforgiantpandasmustbefound.InAprilof2000,about23,000squarekilometersofforestwaschoseninSichuan,ShanxiandGansuProvinces.AndfivenewareashavebeennamedasnaturereservesintheQinlingMountains.Therearenowmorethan40areasthatprotectgiantpandas:37morethan15yearsago.Still,everyonemustcontinuetoworkhardtoprotectoneofChina’smostimportantnationaltreasures—thegiantpanda.11．Therewereabout________giantpandaslivinginthewildbefore.A．1,600. B．3,200. C．800. D．23,000.12．Giantpandasfeedon________.A．grass B．bamboo C．fruit D．vegetables13．HowmanynaturereservesarethereinChinatoprotectgiantpandasnow?A．37. B．20. C．morethan40. D．Wedon’tknow.14．WhatisthesymboloftheWWF?A．Thetiger. B．Thepanda. C．Thebear. D．Therabbit.五、閱讀理解05根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friendssometimesdon’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeitupandbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youwilltakebettercareofyourself.15．Peopleoftenfeel________iftheyhavenogoodfriends.A．happy B．sad C．lonely D．unpopular16．Allpeopleneedfriendsbecausethey________.A．oftenfeellonely B．liketofeelclosetoeachotherC．oftenmoveaway D．wanttolivelonger17．Peoplemakenewfriendswhentheiroldfriends________.A．stayalone B．a(chǎn)reangrywiththem C．moveaway D．havenewfriends18．Ifwecan’tseeourfriendsforalongtime,we________.A．nolongerlovethem B．don’tgetonwellC．willtakebettercareofourselves D．cancallthemorwritetothem19．Fromthepassage,welearnthatifpeoplehavemanyfriends,they________.A．willbeimportant B．willhavemoregoodnewsC．needn’tmakenewfriends D．willlivehappily六、閱讀理解06根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WilsonisaforeignstudentinBritain.HeislearningEnglishthere.Hestillhassometroubleusingthelanguage.Doctor:Goodmorning.You’reanewpatient,Ithink.What’sthetrouble?Wilson:SometimesIfeelcoldandsometimeshot.Ihaveaheadachetoo.Doctor:Yes,youlookabitoffcolour.Wilson:Whatcolour,please?Doctor:Sorry,whatIsaidwas“offcolour”.Weuseittodescribehowpeoplelookorfeeltheyareunwell.Letmetakeyourtemperature.Whendidthisstart?

Wilson:IfeltverytiredlastnightwhenIwenttobed.ThenIfeltreallybadthismorningwhenIwokeup.Doctor:Isee.Now,let’slookatyourtemperature.Ah,justasIthought,ahundredandone.Wilson:Oh,ahundredandone?Sohigh?Doctor:Ah,yes,thatmustsoundstrangetoyou.Wetakepeople’stemperatureontheFahrenheitScale.InCelsius,yourtemperatureis39℃,whichisalittlehigh.Wilson:Oh,itisn’tverybad,then.Doctor:No,itisn’tserious.You’vegotacold.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.You’dbetterstayathomeforadayortwoanddrinkplentyofwater.Wilson:Thankyouverymuch,doctor.I’mfeelingbetteralready.Itwasn’tsodifficulttellingyouaboutmyillness.Doctor:No,languagedoesn’tmeantoomuchtoadoctor.Afterall,vetsdowithoutlanguageatall.Wilson:Please,whatisa“vets”?Doctor:Animaldoctors.NowImustendthisEnglishlessonandseemynextpatient.20．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“offcolour”?A．Angry. B．Tidy. C．Sick. D．Hungry.21．WhatdoweknowaboutWilson?A．HeisfromtheUK. B．Hehasacold.C．HeisgoodatEnglish. D．Heknowsthedoctorwell.22．Whatisthedoctorlike?A．Serious. B．Generous. C．Humorous. D．Impatient.七、閱讀理解07根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nature’swarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarefrightening.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don’twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashedforprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricity,either.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don’t!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call120.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylighting.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.23．FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.A．stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB．stormsoftencomewithoutwarningsC．peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD．peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm24．Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．a(chǎn)building B．a(chǎn)car C．a(chǎn)shed D．a(chǎn)room25．WhichofthestatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’ssafetostayindoorstoplaycomputergamesduringastorm.B．Readingbooksisasdangerousasusingelectricalthingsinastorm.C．Weshouldnotwashourhandswhenastormcomes.D．Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshouldmovehimorhertoasafeplaceimmediately.26．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．Trainingsteps B．Homerules C．NaturalOrder D．StormSafety八、閱讀理解08根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Honestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalkbutcantheylieinotherways?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees(黑猩猩),behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretends(假裝)tobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredatorgetsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Theyarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,digthefood,andhideitagainsomewhereelse.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying“Youcan’tfoolMotherNature.”Butmaybeyoucan’ttrusther,either.27．Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby________.A．gettingclosertoitsyoung B．drivingawaytheadultpredatorC．leavingitsyounginanothernest D．pretendingtobeinjured28．Bysaying“Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.”,thewritermeans________.A．chimpsarereadytoattackothers B．chimpsaresometimesdishonestC．chimpsarejealousofthewinners D．chimpscanbeselfishtoo29．Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A．Animalscanalsotelllies. B．Honestyhelpsanimalssurvive.C．MotherNaturecanfoolanimals. D．Animalslearntoliefromchildhood.30．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?A．Atouristguide. B．Aphysicsbook.C．Anaturemagazine. D．Anadvertisement.九、閱讀理解09根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hewastheonlygraycub(灰色幼崽)oftheshe-wolf.Theothercubshadredintheirhair.Hewasgraylikehisfather.Hewasthestrongestcub.Heshowedmoreangerthanhisbrothersandsisters.Hemademorenoise.Hisfatherandmotherlivemainlyuponmeat.Inhisfirstmonthoflife,helivesonmother’smilk.Andnow,atamonthold,whenhiseyeshadbeenopenforaboutaweek,hebegantoeatmeathimself.Therecameatimewhentherewasnomeat.Formanydaysthecubsdidnoteat.Theyweretooweakandtiredtoplay.One-Eye,thecub’sfather,waskilledinthefightoverfood.Eventheshe-wolflefthometofindmeat.Buttherewasnothing.Onebyone,thecubsdied.Onlytheshe-wolfandgraycubwereleft.Onedaythegraycubranouttohuntforhisownfood.Hemetaweasel(鼬)ofhissize.Therat—likeanimalranathimandbithisthroat(喉嚨).Hewasnearlydeadwhentheshe-wolfarrivedjustintimetokillandeattheweasel.Thegraycubwasnotgoodathuntingyet,andstillneededfoodfromhismother.Oneday,theshe-wolfbroughthimalynxkitten(小山貓).Whileeating,heheardgreatnoise.Thekitten’smotherhadfollowedtheshe-wolfhere.Theshe-wolfandtheshe-lynxstartedtofight,andtheywouldfighttothedeath.Thegraycubranforwardandbitoneofherlegs.Thiswasenoughtogivetheshe-wolfthetimesheneeded.Thelynxwasdead,buttheshe-wolfwasbadlyhurt.Foraboutaweek,shedidn’tmove.Thegraycubhadtofindfoodforbothofthem.Withouthismothertotakecareofhim,helearntwhatlifewasabout.Withoutmeattherewasnolife.Animalshadtoeatotheranimalstolive.Thelawwas：EATORBEEATEN.

—TakenfromWhiteFang31．Thegraycubwas_________thanhisbrothersandsisters.A．strongerandredder B．weakerandgrayerC．weakerandquieter D．strongerandgrayer32．Whendidthegraycubstarttoeatmeathimself?A．Atoneyearold. B．Atbirth.C．Atonemonthold. D．Atoneweekold.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph5mean?A．Theshe-wolfandtheshe-lynxstartedtofight.B．Thegraycubsawtheywouldfighttothedeath.C．Thegraycubranforwardandbitoneofthelynx’slegs.D．ThegraycubhadtofindfoodforMotherandhimself.34．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推測)that________.A．thelawofmeatwastoeatalltheotheranimalsB．lifewasdifficultfortheshe-wolfandthegraycubC．thegraycub’sbrothersandsistersdiedfromfightsD．thegraycubwasgoodathuntingweaselsandlynxkittens十、閱讀理解10根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Winteriscoldinsomeplaces.Manyplantsdonotgrowduringwinter.Someplantsdie.Snowandicemaycovertheground.Itcanbehardforanimalstofindfoodduringwinter.Animalsgetthroughthistimeinmanyways.Birdsandbutterfliescanfly.Manyofthemdonotstickaroundforthewinter.Instead,theygotoaplacewithniceweather.Thentheycomehomeinthespring.Wecallthismigration.Migratingisagoodwaytoavoidthecold.Anothergoodwaytoavoidthecoldistosleepthroughit.Manyanimalshideduringthewinter.Theirbodiesslowdown.Theysavetheirenergy.Theydonoteat.Theyliveoffoftheirfat.Theydothisuntilfoodreturns.Wecallthishibernation.Snakes,frogs,andbearshibernate.Someanimalsstorefoodintheirhomes.Theydonotsleepallwinter,buttheydomuchless.Theyliveonwhattheysavedinthesummerandfall.Thisiswhatsquirrels,beavers,andraccoonsdo.Skunksdothistoo.Otheranimalsliveahardlifeinwinter.Theydonotleave.Theydonothide.Theymustsurvive(生存).Sometimesnaturehelpsthemout.Someanimalsgrowthickerfurinthewinter.Otheranimalschangecolour.Thearcticfoxisbrowninthesummer.Hisfurturnswhiteinthewinter.Wintermaybepretty.Itisnicetoseesnowonthetrees.Butitisdangeroustoo.Peoplearealsoatrisk.Youcangetfrostbitten(凍傷)orworse.Howdoyoubeatthewinter?Doyouwearathickcoat?Doyoustayinside?Ordoyoulivesomewherewarm?35．Whichoftheseanimalssleepthroughthewinter?A．Squirrels. B．Snakes. C．Skunks. D．Butterflies.36．WhichisNOTthewayforanimalstogothroughwinter?A．Sleepingallwinter. B．Storingfoodinhomes.C．Wearingthickfurcoats. D．Changingtheircolours.37．Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A．Animalsdofunnyandinterestingthings.B．Animalssurvivethewinterinmanyways.C．Wemustprepareforthedangersofwinter.D．Mostplantsdonotgrowduringthewintertime.專練01閱讀理解參考答案一、閱讀理解011．D

2．D

3．A【分析】本文是一篇關(guān)于書籍的銷售廣告。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mrpopperreceivesaboxwithapenguin(企鵝）inside!HenamesitCookandhelpshimfindawife.WhentheCookshavetencutebabypenguins”可知，這本書提到了企鵝夫婦以及它們的10個孩子，因此一共是12個企鵝。故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heshowshisfatherhowmuchheloveshim.ThenthefatheralsoshowsthathelovesLittleNutbrownHaremuchmore.”可知，《猜猜我有多愛你》這本書講述的是家人之間的愛。故選D。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Choosesomeinterestingbooksfromouronlinebookstore.”可知，本文是關(guān)于圖書的網(wǎng)上銷售廣告，因此會在網(wǎng)上看到。故選A。二、閱讀理解024．D

5．A

6．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了印度的一名男子因被烏鴉誤以為是他殺死了小烏鴉，因而不斷地被襲擊。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“henoticedababycrowtrappedinironnet（鐵網(wǎng)）ashewaswalkingonthestreet.Hedideverythinghecouldtohelpthesmallbirdgetaway,butitdiedinhishands.Someofthecrowsmusthaveseenthescene（場景）andthoughtthathekilledtheiryoung.Andthat’swhytheykeepattackinghimafterthat.”可知，③希瓦?科瓦特試圖幫助一只困在鐵網(wǎng)中的小烏鴉。是第一件事；④烏鴉們看到小烏鴉死在希瓦?科瓦特的手里。是第二件事；①一大群烏鴉襲擊希瓦?科瓦特。是第三件事；根據(jù)“Ijustwave（揮動）thestickaroundtoshoothemoff.”可知，②希瓦?科瓦特用棍子驅(qū)趕烏鴉。是第四件事；根據(jù)“peoplestartedcomingtohishouseeverydayjusttoseeifhewouldgetattacked.”可知，⑤村子周圍的人們來到希瓦?科瓦特的家。是第五件事。故選D。5．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ijustwave（揮動）thestickaroundtoshoothemoff.”可知，揮動棍子把烏鴉趕走。所以劃線詞意為“趕走它們”。故選A。6．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Someofthecrowsmusthaveseenthescene（場景）andthoughtthathekilledtheiryoung.Andthat’swhytheykeepattackinghimafterthat.”可知，一些烏鴉肯定看到了這一幕，認(rèn)為他殺死了它們的幼崽。這就是為什么它們在那之后一直攻擊他。并且通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了印度的一名男子因被烏鴉誤以為是他殺死了小烏鴉，因而不斷地被襲擊。故選C。三、閱讀理解037．A

8．C

9．C

10．D【分析】本文是一篇關(guān)于星星的詩。7．推理判斷題。前四句的結(jié)尾star和are發(fā)音以/(r)/結(jié)尾，high和sky發(fā)音以/a?/結(jié)尾，因此韻律是aabb的。故選A。8．推理判斷題。C選項(xiàng)“Foryounevershutyoureyes.”描述閉上眼睛，是擬人化的手法。故選C。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’syourbrightandtinyspar.Lightsthetravellerinthedark.”可知這是你明亮的小晶石，照亮黑暗中的旅行者。能夠照亮前行的路，應(yīng)該是“有幫助的”。故選C。10．推理判斷題。此文用簡單句寫成，并且以擬人的手法形容星星，選項(xiàng)中“簡單、可愛的”符合。故選D。四、閱讀理解0411．C

12．B

13．C

14．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了世界野生動物基金會(WWF)保護(hù)大熊貓的情況。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelatestfactsshowthattherearenowabout1,600giantpandaslivinginthewild.Thisistwiceasmanyasbefore.”可知，此處是說最新的事實(shí)顯示現(xiàn)在大約1600只大熊貓生活在野外，這是以前的兩倍，可知以前為800只左右。故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bambooforestsalsogrowhere.Theresearchcenterhasbeenbuiltontheedgeoftheseforests.”以及生活常識可知，大熊貓以竹子為食。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearenowmorethan40areasthatprotectgiantpandas”可知，現(xiàn)在有四十多個保護(hù)大熊貓的地區(qū)。故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegiantpandaisoneoftheworld’smostendangeredanimals.Infact,itisknownallovertheworldasthesymboloftheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF),aninternationalorganizationthatprotectsendangeredanimals.”可知，大熊貓是世界野生動物基金會(WWF)的標(biāo)志。故選B。五、閱讀理解0515．C

16．B

17．C

18．C

19．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了朋友在日常生活中的重要性。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.”可知，如果我們沒有朋友，我們會感到孤獨(dú)。故選C。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.”可知，每個人都需要朋友。我們都喜歡和某人親近。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.”可知，當(dāng)老朋友離開時。我們可以結(jié)交新朋友。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemissthemverymuchbutwecancallthemorwritetothem.”可知，我們可以給他們打電話或?qū)懶?。故選C。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.”可知，朋友可以讓我們感到快樂?？鞓酚兄谀惚３纸】怠Ｋ匀绻藗冇泻芏嗯笥?，他們會生活得很快樂。故選D。六、閱讀理解0620．C

21．B

22．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了語言不通的威爾遜在看病的過程中和醫(yī)生之間發(fā)生的有趣的對話。20．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sorry,whatIsaidwas‘off-colour’.Weuseittodescribehowpeoplelookorfeelwhenthey