2025年滬科版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年滬科版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷206考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、【題文】Youwillnotfindouttheanswer____theendofthefilm,andthenyou’llknowwhoheloves.A.toB.byC.untilD.in2、【題文】—Theywillhavean____holidayaftertheexam.

—Great.

A.one-dayB.eleven-dayC.eightday’s3、【題文】Modernteachingequipmentaswellassomecomputers_______tothevillageschoollastweek.A.weresentB.wassentC.hasbeensentD.hadbeensent4、Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment，thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment．（）A.of；onB.on；onC.for；withD.for；on5、Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain6、I’msorryto______you,butcanyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?A.botherB.puzzleC.annoyD.worry7、AllthephotosinthereportareprovidedbytheStudents’Union,unlessotherwise______.A.notedB.beingnotedC.tobenotedD.havingbeennoted評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、無(wú)論他編造了多少借口，他都得為因自己失誤而造成的后果買單．（nomatter）____．9、—Ifinditverydifficulttoread________novelyoulentmelastweek.—Yes.It'snecessarytohave________goodknowledgeofhistory.A．the；/B．a(chǎn)；/C．the；aD．a(chǎn)；a10、—DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.A.NotbetterthanB.NobetterthanC.NotsowellasD.Notaswellas11、HowtoHelpChildrenLearnfromTheirMistakes

Everyonemakesmistakes．（36）____Asparents，it'sourdutytohelpourchildrenlearnfromtheirmistakes．Turningamistakeintoalearningexperiencewillhelpyourchildgrowandmature．Herearesometipsforhelpingchildrenlearnfromtheirmistakes．

Explainexactlywhatthemistakeis．It'simportanttomakeyourchildacceptthefactthathemadeamistake．Talkwithyourchildandhelphimexactlyunderstandwhathedidisnotright．

（37）____Neverassumeheknows；alwaystalkovertheproblemclearlyandthoroughly．

Instructyourchildtomakeanapologyifhismistakeshurtothers．Thissteptakesamistakethatinvolvesanotherpersonevenfurther．（38）____Bymakingyourchildgotoseeandtalkwiththepersonwhowashurt，hewillmorefullyunderstandtheresultsofthemistakeandlearnfromthatbadexperience．

Offersuggestionsindifferentwaystoleadyourchildtoavoidmakingthesamemistakesagain．Youcanchoosetoshareyourpersonalexamplesifyouhadthesameproblembefore．

（39）____Hemaynotwanttodoexactlythesamething，butitwillgethimtostartintherightdirection．

（40）____Havingyourchildtrytoworkthroughtheproblemandfigureouthowtodealwithitonhisownwillhelpdevelophisreasoningskills，whichisgoodforhisself-development．Inthisway，hewillknowwhatheshoulddoifasimilarsituationarisesinthefuture．

A．Tellyourchildhowyousolvedtheproblem．

B．Nowit'stimetohelphimproperlycorrectmistakes．

C．Praisehimifhefullyunderstandsthemistakehemade．

D．Childrenneedtolearntheconsequencesoftheirmistakes．

E．Learningfrommistakesiswhatmakesusbecomebetterpeople．

F．Encourageyourchildtofindasolutiontotheproblembyhimself．

G．Sometimesachildfailstoknowwhythethingshedidarewrong．12、I'msorry，butIdidn'tmean____（hurt）you．13、Fromthemomentthatananimalisbornithastomakedecisions．Ithastodecidewhichofthethingsarounditareforeating，andwhicharetobeavoided；whentoattackandwhentorunaway．Theanimalis，infact，playingacomplicatedandpotentiallydangerousgamewithitsenvironment，discomfortordestruction．

Thisisadifficultandunpleasantbusinessandfewanimalswouldsurviveiftheyhadtostartfromthebeginningandlearnabouttheworldwhollybytrialanderror，fortherearetoomanypossibledecisionswhichwouldprovefatal．Sowefind，inpractice，thatthegameisalwaysarrangedinfavoroftheyounganimalinonewayoranother．Eithertheanimalisprotectedduringtheearlystagesofitslearningabouttheworldaroundit，ortheknowledgeofwhichwaytorespondisbuiltintoitsnervoussystemfromthestart．

Thefactthatanimalsbehavesensiblycanbeattributedpartlytowhatwemightcallgeneticlearning，todistinguishitfromindividuallearningthatananimaldoesinthecauseofitsownlifetime．Geneticlearningislearningbyaspeciesasawhole，anditisachievedbyselectionofthosemembersofeachgenerationthathappentobehaveintherightway．However，geneticlearningdependsuponapredictionthatthefuturewillmoreorlessexactlyresemblethepast．Themorevariableindividualexperienceislikelytobe，thelessefficientisgeneticlearningasameansosgettingovertheproblemsofthesurvivalgame．Itisnotsurprisingtofindthatveryfewspeciesindeeddependwhollyupongeneticlearning．Inthegreatmajorityofanimals，behaviorisacompoundofindividualexperienceandgeneticlearningtobehaveinparticularways

25．Thesurvivalgameisconsideredcomplicatedandpotentiallyverydangerousbecause____．

Adecisionsmadebyanimalsmayprovefatal

Banimalsareoftenindangerofbeingattacked

C．a(chǎn)nimalsmakedecisionsentirelybytrial

D．environmentisnotfitforanimalstosurvive

26．Mostanimalssurvivebecausetheycanmakerightdecisionsby____．

A．a(chǎn)seriesoftrialsanderrors

B．knowledgeobtainedintheirlifetime

C．thenervoussystem

D．geneticlearningandindividualexperience

27．Concerningtherelationshipbetweengeneticlearningandindividualexperience，whichofthefollowingisright？____

A．Theydevelopsidebyside

B．Theyarecontradictory，butindividualexperienceisthedominant

C．Geneticlearningislikelytofunctionmoreifindividualexperiencedoesn'tvarymuch

D．Geneticlearningismoreefficientthanindividualexperience

28"Geneticlearning"refersto____．

A．learningafterananimalisborn

B．learningobtainedbysomemembersofeachgenerationwhohappentobehaveproperly

C．learninggainedbyallthemembersinaspecies

Dlearninggainedbyyounganimalsfromtheirexperience

29Whatcannotbeinferredfromthearticle？____

AThemajorityofanimalsdependthoroughlyupongeneticlearning

BAnimalbehaveinparticularwaysasaresultofbothindividualexperienceandgeneticlearning

CIfanimaldependedwhollyuponindividualexperience，itschanceofsurvivalwouldbelittle

D．Geneticlearningdependsontheassumptionofresemblancebetweenthefutureandthepast．14、FirstladyMichelleObamahassomeadviceforsomeTennesseeHighSchoolgraduates：Strikeyourownpathincollegeandlifeandworktoovercomeinevitabledifficultieswithdeterminationandcourage．

Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofherowntimeincollegefocusingonacademicachievements．Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profile（備受矚目）job，shesaid，sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice．

"Mymessagetoallofyoutodayisthis：Donotwasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream，"shesaid．"Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingboxesorpaddingyourGPA（成績(jī)）．"

ShesaidtheschoolremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago．"MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme，"shesaid．"Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement．Aplacewhereacademicsuccesswouldn'tmakemeatargetofteasingorbullying，butinsteadwouldbeabadgeofhonour．"ButMrs．Obamasaidpitifullythatnotallstudentshavethesameopportunities．"Unfortunately，schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid，"shesaid．"Youarelucky．"

Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers，andthathowtheyrespondtoanydifficultieswilldefinethem．"That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes，"shesaid．"Butyouonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfapositionwhereyoumightfall．"

Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthehallmark（特征）ofmanygreatpeople，shesaid．"There'sthisguyBarackObamahelosthisfirstraceforCongress，andnowhegetstocallhimselfmyhusband．"Thefirstladyjoked："Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures．"

66．MichellewenttoTennesseeHighSchoolto____．

A．visitheroldschoolB．helpthevotesforObama

C．welcomenewstudentsD．givesomeadviceforthegraduates

67．Bytalkingaboutheracademicachievements，Michellewantedto____．

A．showoffhergreatsuccessincollege

B．betheexampleforthestudents

C．warnthatit'snotenoughtostudywell

D．encouragethestudentstofocusonstudy

68．AccordingtoMichelle'sdescription，TennesseeHighSchoolislikelyto____．

A．teaseorbullystudents

B．receiveblackchildrenonly

C．promisestudentswithGPA

D．honourstudentswithacademicsuccess

69．HowcouldyoufindoutwhatyoureallyloveaccordingtoMichelle？____

A．Putyourselfinadifficultpositionandmeetthechallenge．

B．Tryyourbesttobesuccessfulinacademicperformances．

C．Tryeverythingyouareinterestedinandmakecomparison．

D．Chooseatargetandinsistonitregardlessoffailures．

70．MichellementionedObamaasanexampleof____．

A．winningthevote

B．overcomingdifficulties

C．beingatopstudents

D．doingpublicservice．15、No.6DevonRoad，KowloonTong，HongKongatechnologydaycampforstudents12-17

AboutTech-Camp

Tech-Campisadaycampwithafocusoncomputersandelectronicstechnology．Weoffer2-weeksummerprogrammesforstudentsof12to17yearsofage．Wehaveacomputerlabwiththelatestandfastestequipment，anelectronicslab，andavideoproductionstudio．Ourstaffarespecial，too．Theyareexpertsincomputersandelectronics，ofcourse，buttheyarealsopeoplewhocareaboutchildrenandenjoyworkingwiththem．

ThebenefitsofTech-Camp

Inallofourprogrammes，weshowstudentshowtoworkinteamsandhowtosolveproblemsbythemselves．Weencouragethemtothinkcreatively．

WhatstudentswilldoatTech-Camp

EachdayTech-campisfilledwithuseful，interestingandchallengingactivities．Forexample，intheComputerProgramme，studentslearnthebasiccomputerprogramming，andhowtousetheInternet．IntheTech-CampProgramme，theymakeradio-controlledmodelcarsandproducetheirownshortvideos．

ProgrammeSessions

。ProgrammeSession1Session2ComputerProgramme：25June-6July；21July-1AugustHigh-techProgramme：29June-10July；27July-7AugustFee：HK2，000perstudent（10%discountavailableforgroupsof10ormorestudents．）

FormoreinformationaboutTech-Camp，pleasecontactDirectorofSummerProgrammes，MsJuliaBrown，byphone，faxore-mail．

Telephone：26548898

Fax：26948850

E-mail：juliab@techcamp．com．hk

56．Accordingtothetext，alltheinformationhasbeentoldEXCEPT____．

A．Thedeadlineforapplication

B．Thefeeeachattendantshouldpay．

C．Thee-mailaddressofTech-Camp

D．Theactivitiesthestudentswillhave．

57．Fromthetextwecaninferthestaffofthecamp____．

A．a(chǎn)realluniversityprofessors

B．a(chǎn)regoodatcomputersandelectronics

C．a(chǎn)rekindandresponsible

D．onlygivelessonstochildren

58．Accordingtothistext，howmuchwilltheypayifagroupof20studentsenterforTech-Camp？____

A．HK40；000．B．HK35，000．C．HK3，600．D．HK36，000．

59．Thetextisintendedto____．

A．introducetoussomeinformationaboutTech-Camp

B．a(chǎn)ttractstudentstotakepartinTech-Camp

C．offersomeintroductionsaboutcomputertechnology

D．tellstudentsofthenecessityoflearningHi-techProgramme

60．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingistrue？____

A．Thecampofferstwosessionsforeachprogramme．

B．Theageofstudentswhocanattendthecampisonly17．

C．Thenumberofstudentsineachsessionis10．

D．Youcanonlycontactthecampbyphone．評(píng)卷人得分三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共9題，共18分)16、Atthegoodnews；hejumpedwithexcitement．

____thegoodnews，hejumpedwithexcitement．17、EnjoyingEnglishsongsbenefitsourpronunciation．

EnjoyingEnglishsongs____toourpronunciation．18、Allthefuelusedup，thepilotgotdesperate．

Allthefuel____，thepilotgotdesperate．19、Ifyourparentsdon'tpermityoutogoonatripalone，you'dbetternot．

You'dbetternotgoonatripalone____yourparents'____．20、I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.I’monlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.I’minterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall________________fishing.21、‘Dad,WhereAreWeGoing’,apopularTVrealityshowonHunanSatelliteTV,leavesadeepimpressiononme.I’m________alotby‘Dad,WhereAreWeGoing’,apopularTVrealityshowonHunanSatelliteTV.22、Theresearchersdidmanyexperimentsonthenewmedicinebeforetheyproduceditinlargeamounts.Thenewmedicinewentthroughanumberofmedical______beforeitwas______.23、Thereisanoldclavichordinthelivingroom,andwehaveowneditforalongtime.Thereisanoldclavichordinthelivingroom,andit__________toourfamilyforalongtime.24、Youlookgreatasyouare,soyoushouldn’tbeashamedofhowyoulook,shouldyou?Youlookgreatasyouare,soyoushouldn’tbeashamedof_____________youlook,shouldyou?評(píng)卷人得分四、改錯(cuò)題(共4題，共16分)25、假段定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()；并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2只允許修改10處；多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Asisoftenthecase,whenpeopleareattendingtomeetings,havingmealsorwaitingforbuses,youcanalwaysfindthemaddictingtotheirphones,completelyignoringothers.

Thisisreallyacommonphenomenainourlife.ThereasoniswhysmartphonesnowadayscanbeusedforpeopletoplaymobilegamesandkeptintouchwithfriendsthroughQQandWeChat.Therefore,toomuchexposuretophonesarebadforpeopleintermsofhealth.Moreover,peopleinvolvedinphonesfailtocommunicatewellwiththesearoundthem.

AsfarasIamconcerned,peopleshouldwiselymakeuseoftheirphonestohelptheirworkandstudy.Meanwhile,caremuchabouttheirfamilyandfriendsratherthanmobilephones.

________________________________________26、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2只允許修改10處；多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Beingresponsibleisactuallynotthatdifficult.Iusedtothinkitishardtogrowupintoaresponsiblememberofoursociety.AnincidenthappeninginarainySundayafternoonchangedmyattitude.Iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightwhileagirlwasknockeddownbypassingcar,whichdroveoffquickly.AmanimmediatelygavehisfirstaidandIhadjoinedinwithouthesitation.Soonmanyhelpwasgiventothegirl.Becausewesenthertothenearesthospitalsintime,shewasabletoreceiveproperlytreatment.Notbadlyinjured,Iexpressedgratitudetothosegivinghelp.Comparedwiththeescapingdriver,IwasproudofwhatIdid.

________________________________________27、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

MybrotherDonalddidn’tdowellinmath.Whenthedayoftheexamcomes,DonaldsatnexttoBrian,whichwasalwaysgoodatmath.DonaldcarefulcopiedBrian’sanswers.Atendoftheexam,theteachercollectedthepapersandgradedit.Thenshedecidedtogiveaprizetothestudentwhogotthehighgrade.Butitwasabitofdifficultforhertomakeadecision,becauseDonaldandBriangotthesamegrade.TheteacherthoughtaboutthatandmadeonhermindtogivetheprizetoBrian.Donaldsaiditwasunfair.“That’strue,”theteachersaid.“Therefore,Brian’sanswertoQuestion18was‘Idon’tknow’.Yourwas‘NeitherdoI’.”

________________________________________28、假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文；請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）；并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（╲）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線；并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2只允許修改10處；多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Tryingtocometoadecisioncompleteonyourowncanberisky.Somedecisionsareveryimportantthattheyshouldn’tbemadewithouttalkingtoothersfirst.Therehaveseveraladvantagesifyouconsultthepersonsyoutrust.Foronething,theycangiveyouvaluableadvicesandtheymaypointoutsomethingsyoumayhavebeenoverlooked.Foranother,friendsmaystopyoumakebigmistakes.

Whenconsultingothersaboutimportantdecisions,youshouldkeeptwothingsofmind.Thefirstoneisthatyouneedtofindsomeonewhomyourespectenoughtotrusttheirjudgment.Thesecondthingtoconsiderishowtodoifyoudisagreewiththisperson.Maybeturningtoathirdorfourthpersonforhelpisagoodchoice.Inword,makinganybigdecisionalonecanleadtoproblems.Talkingtofriendsorfamilymembersfirstarealwaysagoodidea.

________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、寫(xiě)作題(共4題，共28分)29、寫(xiě)作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹(shù)立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。30、寫(xiě)作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名；

2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.31、寫(xiě)作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.32、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？稀９ぷ鞯攸c(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期；每天7小時(shí)。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】【解析】此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)notuntil表示直到才【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【解析】修飾名詞表示時(shí)間可用“數(shù)詞—名詞”來(lái)表示，相當(dāng)于形容詞，an后所跟的單詞第一個(gè)音應(yīng)該為元音，eleven第一個(gè)音為元音，故本題選B。【解析】【答案】B3、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查主謂一致：句意：現(xiàn)代科技設(shè)備和一些電腦上個(gè)星期已經(jīng)被送到那個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校。aswellas連接兩個(gè)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前者M(jìn)odernteachingequipment保持一致。Equipment為不可數(shù)名詞所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。而且是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；答案為B。

考點(diǎn)：考查主謂一致【解析】【答案】B4、D【分析】【分析】為了滿足逐漸增長(zhǎng)的煉油設(shè)備的需求，公司將繼續(xù)對(duì)這類設(shè)備進(jìn)行研究．【解析】【解答】答案：D，考查介詞的搭配，第一個(gè)空表示"對(duì)的需求"使用短語(yǔ)demandfor；第二個(gè)空表示公司繼續(xù)研究，使用短語(yǔ)workon，故答案為D．5、D【分析】句意：他為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目籌集資金的努力全都徒勞無(wú)功，因?yàn)闆](méi)有人愿意從腰包里掏一分錢。inplace在對(duì)的位置，適當(dāng)?shù)?；insight在視野內(nèi)；ineffect有效，事實(shí)上；invain徒勞，白費(fèi)力。根據(jù)后半句可知，他的努力全都白費(fèi)了。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿6、A【分析】I'msorrytobotheryou，butcanyou...是打擾別人時(shí)的交際用語(yǔ)。bother“費(fèi)心，麻煩”，puzzle“困惑”，annoy“惹惱”，worry“擔(dān)心”。故選A。【解析】【答案】A7、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、Nomatterhowmanyexcuseshemadeup，hehadtopaythepricefortheconsequencescausedbyhiserrors．【分析】【分析】Nomatterhowmanyexcuseshemadeup，hehadtopaythepricefortheconsequencescausedbyhiserrors．【解析】【解答】Nomatterhowmanyexcuseshemadeup，hehadtopaythepricefortheconsequencescausedbyhiserrors．

本句是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的陳述；所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．

本句可以用一個(gè)Nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表達(dá)，causedbyhiserrors為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾theconsequences．

makeup編造（借口）；paythepricefor為付出代價(jià)．9、C【分析】第一空特指對(duì)方上周所借給“我”的小說(shuō)，故應(yīng)填定冠詞；但考生可能以為第二空后面是抽象名詞，為不可數(shù)名詞，不填冠詞，于是錯(cuò)選A。然而，此處knowledge之前應(yīng)用不定冠詞，haveagoodknowledgeof意為“對(duì)很了解”，是固定搭配，故正確答案為C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾10、B【分析】試題分析：考查固定搭配。not+比較級(jí)，意為“不如”；no+比較級(jí)，意為“和一樣不”。句意：--貝爾在新工作中表現(xiàn)好嗎？--和之前的工作一樣，好不到哪里去?？峙聦?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么前途。A不如好；B和一樣不好，相當(dāng)于asbadas；C、D都意為“不如好”。選B的話，意思是兩份工作都不好，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定搭配【解析】【答案】B11、EGDAF【分析】【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了如何幫助孩子從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)，從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)是什么使我們成為更好的人．【解析】【解答】36．E．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文it'sourdutytohelpourchildrenlearnfromtheirmistakes．Turningamistakeintoalearningexperiencewillhelpyourchildgrowandmature可知從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)是什么使我們成為更好的人；故選E．

37．G．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Neverassumeheknows；alwaystalkovertheproblemclearlyandthoroughly可知有時(shí)一個(gè)孩子不知道為什么他做的事情是錯(cuò)誤的；故選G．

38．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文hewillmorefullyunderstandtheresultsofthemistakeandlearnfromthatbadexperience可知孩子們需要學(xué)習(xí)他們錯(cuò)誤的后果；故選D．

39．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文Youcanchoosetoshareyourpersonalexamplesifyouhadthesameproblembefore可知告訴你的孩子你是如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的；故選A．

40．F．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Havingyourchildtrytoworkthroughtheproblemandfigureouthowtodealwithitonhisownwillhelpdevelophisreasoningskills可知鼓勵(lì)你的孩子自己找到解決問(wèn)題的方法；故選F．12、tohurt【分析】【分析】我很抱歉，但我不是有意要傷害你的．【解析】【解答】答案是tohurt．考查詞組meantodosth．有意做某事．句意是"但我不是有意要傷害你的．"所以動(dòng)詞mean后接不定式tohurt．故答案是tohurt．13、ADCBA【分析】【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了個(gè)體經(jīng)驗(yàn)和遺傳學(xué)習(xí)，在大多數(shù)性的動(dòng)物，行為是一個(gè)復(fù)合的個(gè)體經(jīng)驗(yàn)和遺傳學(xué)習(xí)行為的特殊方式．【解析】【解答】ADCBA

25．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段：Thisisadifficultandunpleasantbusinessandfewanimalswouldsurviveiftheyhadtostartfromthebeginningandlearnabouttheworldwhollybytrialanderror可知生存游戲被認(rèn)為是復(fù)雜的；潛在的危險(xiǎn)是動(dòng)物作出的決定可能是致命的；故選A．

26．D．節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段：Thisisadifficultandunpleasantbusinessandfewanimalswouldsurviveiftheyhadtostartfromthebeginningandlearnabouttheworldwhollybytrialanderror可知大多數(shù)動(dòng)物存活下來(lái)是因?yàn)樗鼈兡茏龀稣_的決定通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)；故選D．

27．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段：Thefactthatanimalsbehavesensiblycanbeattributedpartlytowhatwemightcallgeneticlearning，todistinguishitfromindividuallearningthatananimaldoesinthecauseofitsownlifetime可知遺傳學(xué)習(xí)可能會(huì)發(fā)揮更多的作用；如果個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)沒(méi)有太大的變化；故選C．

28．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段：Thefactthatanimalsbehavesensiblycanbeattributedpartlytowhatwemightcallgeneticlearning，todistinguishitfromindividuallearningthatananimaldoesinthecauseofitsownlifetime可知遺傳學(xué)習(xí)是學(xué)習(xí)一些成員每個(gè)人發(fā)生正確的行為；故選B．

29．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段behaviorisacompoundofindividualexperienceandgeneticlearningtobehaveinparticularways可知由于個(gè)體經(jīng)驗(yàn)和遺傳學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)物表現(xiàn)出特殊的行為方式；故選A．14、DCDAB【分析】【分析】本文通過(guò)米歇爾．奧巴馬在田納西州學(xué)校里演講告訴我們要想成功，要有自己的人生目標(biāo)并能夠克服困難．【解析】【解答】66．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第一句FirstladyMichelleObamahassomeadviceforsomeTennesseeHighSchoolgraduates可知本文主要敘述的是米歇爾．奧巴馬給TennesseeHighSchool的學(xué)生的建議．故選D．

67．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第二段：Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profile（備受矚目）job，shesaid，sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice可知談到她的學(xué)術(shù)成就；米歇爾想警告學(xué)生們僅僅學(xué)習(xí)好是不夠的；故選C．

68．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段：Aplacewhereacademicsuccesswouldn'tmakemeatargetofteasingorbullying，butinsteadwouldbeabadgeofhonour可知學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)成功在田納西高中時(shí)一種榮譽(yù)；故選D．

69．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段：Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers，andthathowtheyrespondtoanydifficultieswilldefinethem可知根據(jù)米歇爾把自己置于困境；迎接挑戰(zhàn)能發(fā)現(xiàn)你真正的興趣；故選A．

70．B．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthehallmark（特征）ofmanygreatpeople，shesaid．"There'sthisguyBarackObama克服困難是很多偉人的特征，接下來(lái)她就列舉了奧巴馬的例子．說(shuō)明她提到奧巴馬主要是為了舉例說(shuō)明．故選B．15、ACDBA【分析】【分析】本文為廣告應(yīng)用文，文章介紹了針對(duì)12-17歲學(xué)生舉辦的香港科技營(yíng)，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加．【解析】【解答】5660ACDBA

56．答案A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后"Fee：HK2，000perstudent（10%discountavailableforgroupsof10ormorestudents．）"可知，文章提到了費(fèi)用，排除B．根據(jù)"E-mail：juliab@techcamp．com．hk"可知；文章也提到了電子郵件地址，故排除C．根據(jù)WhatstudentswilldoatTech-Camp部分可知，文章也提到了學(xué)生要參加的活動(dòng)．只有A申請(qǐng)的截止日期沒(méi)有提到，故選A．

57．答案C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)AboutTech-Camp部分的"Theyareexpertsincomputersandelectronics，ofcourse，buttheyarealsopeoplewhocareaboutchildrenandenjoyworkingwiththem．"可知；員工很友好，會(huì)關(guān)心學(xué)生．故選C．

58．答案D．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題．根據(jù)"Fee：HK2，000perstudent（10%discountavailableforgroupsof10ormorestudents．）"可知；一個(gè)學(xué)生2，000港幣，10個(gè)及以上的團(tuán)體可以打折10%．20個(gè)學(xué)生收費(fèi)為：2，000*（1-10%）*20=36，000．故選D．

59．答案B．寫(xiě)作目的題．根據(jù)全文可知；文章介紹了針對(duì)12-17歲學(xué)生舉辦的香港科技營(yíng)，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們參加．故選B．

60．答案A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)表格可知，有兩個(gè)programme，每個(gè)programme有兩個(gè)session．故選A．三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共9題，共18分)16、On/Uponhearing【分析】【分析】聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息，他興奮得跳了起來(lái)．【解析】【解答】答案：On/Uponhearing考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換．在原句中at意為"[表示引起某事發(fā)生的原因]因?yàn)?，由?，在同義句中on/upondoing意為"一就"，它們都屬于介詞短語(yǔ)，意思相同．17、isbeneficial【分析】【分析】欣賞英語(yǔ)歌曲有益于我們的發(fā)音．【解析】【解答】答案：isbeneficial考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換．benefit意為"有益于，對(duì)有好處"，是及物動(dòng)詞，與bebeneficialto意思相同．18、runningout【分析】【分析】所有的燃料都用完了，飛行員很絕望．【解析】【解答】答案是runningout；本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換；原題中的短語(yǔ)useup表示"用完"，是及物動(dòng)詞；題干中"Allthefuelusedup"是分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，其中usedup是過(guò)去分詞；runout也表示"用完"，是不及物的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，只能用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)；故答案是runningout．19、withoutpermission【分析】【分析】如果你的父母不允許你單獨(dú)旅行，你最好不要去．【解析】【解答】答案：without；permission考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換．原句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，同義句則變?yōu)榱撕?jiǎn)單句．20、略

【分析】同義句句意是：我對(duì)釣魚(yú)不感興趣。我只是對(duì)坐在船上無(wú)所事事感興趣。ratherthan“而不是”，轉(zhuǎn)換句型的句意是：我感興趣的是坐在船上什么都不做而不是釣魚(yú)。故填ratherthan?！窘馕觥縭atherthan21、略

【分析】leavesadeepimpressiononme給我留下很深刻的印象。當(dāng)我做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句型是I'mimpressedby...，故填impressed。【解析】impressed22、略

【分析】略【解析】trials;mass-produced

23、略

【分析】某人擁有某物能夠變換為某物屬于某人。belongto是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；所以上句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，這句又是it做主語(yǔ)，故填hasbelonged?！窘馕觥縣asbelonged24、略

【分析】此空作of的賓語(yǔ)，表示你看起來(lái)的樣子。故填theway。【解析】theway四、改錯(cuò)題(共4題，共16分)25、去掉toaddicting錯(cuò)誤，改為addicted|phenomena錯(cuò)誤，改為phenomenonwhy錯(cuò)誤，改為thatkept錯(cuò)誤，改為keepTherefore錯(cuò)誤，改為Howeverare錯(cuò)誤，改為isthese錯(cuò)誤，改為those在help和theirwork之間加withmuch錯(cuò)誤，改為more【分析】【分析】①attend參加；為及物動(dòng)詞，故去掉to。

②你總是會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們癡迷于手機(jī)。Beaddictedto對(duì)上癮。故addicting改為addicted。

③這在我們的生活中是一個(gè)很普遍的現(xiàn)象。phenomena為復(fù)數(shù)；故phenomena改為phenomenon。

④這是因?yàn)橹悄苁謾C(jī)可以被用來(lái)玩游戲等，本題考查固定句型：thereasonisthat原因是。故why改為that。

⑤此處為and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)。故kept改為keep。

⑥然而過(guò)多使用手機(jī)對(duì)孩子的健康有害。故Therefore改為However。

⑦toomuchexposuretophones做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。故are改為is。

⑧此處應(yīng)用故those代替周邊的那些人。故these改為those。

⑨人們應(yīng)該使用手機(jī)來(lái)幫助其工作和學(xué)習(xí)。helpwithsth．幫助某事。故在help和theirwork之間加上with。

⑩與此同時(shí)，多多關(guān)注他們的家人和朋友，而不是手機(jī)。故much改為more。26、第二句is改成wasinonwhilewhenby后加a去掉hadmanymuchhospitalshospitalproperlyproperIsheescapingescaped【分析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文；講述了作者幫助一位被汽車撞倒的女生的故事，告訴我們要有責(zé)任感。

①第二句is改成was考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句；主句中Iusedtothink說(shuō)明這是我過(guò)去的看法，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

②inon考查介詞。在特定的某一個(gè)下午，使用介詞on，而不是in。介詞onarainySundayafternoon在一個(gè)下雨的星期天下午。

③whilewhen考查連詞。固定句式bedoingsthwhen正在做某事在這時(shí)（發(fā)生意料之外的事情）；本句中的when是并列連詞；意為“在這時(shí)，在那時(shí)”

④by后加a考查不定冠詞。本句中的car是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，且本句是單數(shù)形式，在前面加不定冠詞a表示泛指。短語(yǔ)apassingcar一輛經(jīng)過(guò)的汽車。

⑤去掉had考查時(shí)態(tài)。一個(gè)男人立刻對(duì)女孩進(jìn)行急救；我毫不猶豫地參加。這兩件事幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生，所以要使用相同的一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

⑥manymuch考查形容詞。本句中的名詞help是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞；而many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

⑦h(yuǎn)ospitalshospital考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。最近的醫(yī)院只有一所；所以使用單數(shù)名詞hospital。

⑧properlyproper考查形容詞。在英語(yǔ)中使用形容詞做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，副詞通常在句中作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。所以本句中的形容詞proper修飾名詞treatment；指“適當(dāng)?shù)闹委煛薄?/p>

⑨Ishe考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知被撞的是一個(gè)女孩；所以使用人稱代詞she指代這個(gè)女孩。

⑩escapingescaped考查形容詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞通常修飾事物，過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常修飾人。本句中名詞driver司機(jī)，由形容詞escaped修飾。27、comescamewhichwhocarefulcarefully在at和end之間加theitthemhighhighest去掉ofonupThereforeHoweveryouryours【分析】【分析】①comescame根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；故把comesc