【八下英語(yǔ)冀教版】Unit 2 Lesson 11 同步練習(xí)

Unit2PlantaPlant!Lesson11AmazingPlantsⅠ．根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1．LittleTonyisafraidoftalkinginfrontofhisclassmates．Heisalittles________．2．Shandongisinthee________partofChina．3．Someoftheplantsaredead,butmostofthemarestilll________．4．Pleaseholdontotherope(繩子)t________，oryouwillfalloff．5．Thisplanthasalonglife．Peoplecallitalivingf________．Ⅱ．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空6．Jessicaistallandthin．Shelooks________hermother．7．Comeandwalkalong________me,Ben．8．Thegirlsitting________themiddleoftheclassroomisLucy．9．Theleavesofthiskindofplantwillclose________atnightoronrainydays．10．Japanisacountry________easternAsia．Ⅲ．單項(xiàng)選擇()11．Whenitcomesto________akite,childrenareveryhappy．A．flyingB．flyC．fliesD．flew()12．MymotherwillstayinJapan________twoyears．A．a(chǎn)smuchasB．a(chǎn)slongasC．a(chǎn)ssoonasD．a(chǎn)sfaras()13．TheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)willserveto________marketsforChinaandothercountriesalong．A．openupB．putupC．makeupD．lookup()14．Healthyeating________someexerciseisthebestwaytokeephealthy．A．plentyofB．insteadofC．suchasD．a(chǎn)longwith()15．—The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometresaway．—It'sreally________．A．secretB．directC．a(chǎn)mazingD．traditionalⅣ．連詞成句將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子，要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫正確，詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。16．be,plants,can,shy,these________________________________________________________________________?17．grow,does,tree,this,where________________________________________________________________________?18．touch,leaves,never,plant's,this________________________________________________________________________．19．comesfrom,southeast,Africa,of,Tina,the________________________________________________________________________．20．special,opensup,this,plant,atnight________________________________________________________________________．Ⅴ．閱讀理解Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat．Someofthemarebig．Andtheycaneatsmallanimals．Onefamousmeat-eatingplantistheVenusflytrap(捕蠅草)．TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant．ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates．Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook．Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly．Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs．Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly．Theflycannotgetout．Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead．Then,theplantcoversthefly．Slowly,theplanteatsthefly．Whydoplantsdoit?Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theair,andtheground．Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor．Itdoesn'thavealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen(氮)．Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed．Let'shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon'tgetthesameidea!()21．TheVenusflytrapisakindof________．A．plantB．a(chǎn)nimalC．foodD．meat()22．Fromthepassage,welearnthat________．A．a(chǎn)llplantscaneatpeopleB．a(chǎn)llplantscaneatanimalsC．someplantscaneatpeopleD．someplantscaneatanimals()23．Theunderlinedword“presses”probablymeans“________”inChinese．A．?dāng)D壓B．關(guān)上C．打開(kāi)D．松開(kāi)()24．Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?A．Becauseplantsaredangeroustoanimals．B．Becauseanimalsaredangeroustoplants．C．Becauseplantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat．D．Becauseplantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals．

答案Ⅰ．1．shy2．eastern3．living4．tightly5．fossilⅡ．6．like7．with8．in9．up10．inⅢ．11．A12．B13．Aopenup意為“開(kāi)拓，開(kāi)張”；putup意為“建立，舉起”；makeup意為“編造，組成”；lookup意為“查閱，查找”。openupmarkets意為“開(kāi)拓市場(chǎng)”。故選A。14．D15．C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“5G技術(shù)能幫助醫(yī)生治療幾百千米外的病人?！薄罢娴氖橇钊梭@訝?！眘ecret意為“秘密的”；direct意為“直接的”；amazing意為“令人驚訝的”