山東省青島市黃島區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2019-2020學(xué)年山東省青島市黃島區(qū)八下期末英語試卷—What's_____withyourthroat?—IhaveasorethroatbecauseIdrinklesswaterthesedays. A.thewrong B.thetrouble C.matter D.troubleMyuncleisrepairingsomeoldbikesandheplansto_____tocharity. A.giveupthem B.givethemup C.giveawaythem D.givethemaway—DoyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthephoneorQQ?—_____.IenjoyusingWeChat. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All_____AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent. A.Since B.Although C.If D.BecauseWhileI_____TV,I_____asoundoutsidetheroom. A.waswatching;washearing B.watched;washearing C.watched;heard D.waswatching;heardI_____myhusbandinShenyangin2014. A.gotmarried B.married C.marriedwith D.wasmarried—Manyboystudentsthinkmathis_____English.—Iagree.I'mweakinEnglish. A.muchdifficultthan B.sodifficultas C.lessdifficultthan D.moredifficultthanI'mtirednow.Let'sstop_____.Weneedtostop_____abreak. A.working;totake B.working;taking C.towork;totake D.towork;taking—Ihearthatthree_____ofthepopulation_____fromAsia.—That'sright. A.fifths;are B.fifth;are C.five;is D.fives;areMysister_____Qingdaotwoyearsago,she_____fortwoyears. A.hasleft;hasleft B.left;hasbeenaway C.left;hasleft D.hasbeenaway;hasbeenawayOneday,Samhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohisgrandfatherandtoldhimhisstory."Heisreallybad,"theboysaid,"andIhim."Thegrandfathersaid,"metellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Itoo,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid."AsSamcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,"Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneisandkind.Hegetsonwelleverythingaroundhim.Butisbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornogoodreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullyhealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme."Samlookedintohisgrandfather'sandasked,"tigeralwayscontrolsyounow,Grandfather?"Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,"TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldom(很少)getangrynow."(1) A.happily B.hardly C.angrily(2) A.love B.hate C.know(3) A.Let B.Ask C.Make(4) A.saw B.listened C.listenedto(5) A.good B.bad C.quiet(6) A.at B.on C.with(7) A.others B.another C.theother(8) A.because B.though C.but(9) A.eyes B.ears C.nose(10)A.Who B.Which C.WhereInthedayswhenanicecreamsundaecost(花費(fèi))muchless,a10-year-oldboyenteredacoffeeshopandsatatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim."Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?""50cents,"saidthewaitress.Thelittleboyputhishandoutofhispocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit."Howmuchisadishofplainicecream?"heasked.Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforatableandthewaitresswasnotpatient(耐心)."35cents,"shesaidangrily.Thelittleboyagaincountedthecoins."I'llhavetheplainicecream,"hesaid.Thewaitressbroughttheicecream,putthebillonthetableandwalkedaway.Theboyfinished,paidthemoneyandleft.Whenthewaitresscameback,shewassurprisedatwhatshesaw.Therewere15centsplacedbesidetheemptydish.Thatwashertip(小費(fèi)).(1)()Anicecreamsundaewas50dollars.(2)()Theboycouldn'taffordanicecreamsundae.(3)()Theboyspent35centsonthedishofplainicecream.(4)()Thewaitresswaspatientwiththelittleboy.(5)()Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewaitresswillbetouchedintheend.Twoyearsago,myfamilymovedtoanewcityandIhadtostudyinanewschool.AsIhadfewfriendsthere,Ifeltlonely.ThenImetTony.ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hewasstandinginthecenterofagroupofstudents,tellingjokes.Thechildrenaroundlaughedfromtimetotime.Tonyknewaboutmyproblem.Heaskedmetoplaybasketballwithhisfriendsandhelpedmewithmystudies.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.Aboutayearago,however,Tony'sfatherlosthislifeinanaccident.Asaresult,hisfamilyhadtomovetoasmallhouse,Tonychangedintoadifferentperson.Hebecamesilentandheevenlosthisinterestinstudies.Severaltimes,Iinvitedhimtogooutandplaybasketballwithme,butherefused.Iwantedtohelphim,butdidn'tknowwhattodo.Thensomethingstrangehappenedinmyclass.Twoclassmateslostthemoneyintheirschoolbags.LastFriday,justbeforetheP.E.lesson,Iwentbacktotheclassroomtogetmyrunningshoes.Thedoorwashalfopen,Iwentin.Tomyastonishment,IsawTonywassearchingoneofmyclassmates'schoolbags.Iwasshocked…(1)WhatkindofboywasTonyatthebeginningofthestory? A.Hewasashyboy. B.Hewasapoorboy. C.Hewasapopularboy. D.Hewasacleverboy.(2)WhydidthewriterbecomefriendswithTony? A.BecauseTonylikedtotelljokes. B.BecauseTonywaskindtohim. C.BecauseTonylikedplayingbasketball. D.BecauseTonyhelpedhimdohishomework.(3)WhatcausedthechangeofTony? A.Hisfather'saccident. B.Hisstrangecharacter. C.Themoveofhisfamily. D.Hisaccident.(4)Whodidthewriterthinkcouldstealthemoney? A.Someoneelse. B.Tony. C.Wedon'tknow. D.Tony'sfriends.(5)Theunderlinedword"astonishment"means_____. A.sadness B.excited C.happiness D.surpriseInterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoes—Spain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown,noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.Rollingcheese—EnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.AlargewheelofcheeseisrolleddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottom(底部)ofthehillwinsthecheese.Burningman—TheUnitedStatesTheBurningManFestivallastsaweek,itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculpture(雕塑)ofaman.Pouringwater—ThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday,ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother,pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.(1)Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.(2)WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay? A.Spain. B.England. C.TheUnitedStates. D.Thailand.(3)WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert? A.Pouringwater. B.Rollingcheese. C.Burningman. D.Throwingtomatoes.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Thetomatoesarethrownintocrowdtoeat. B.Notallthefestivalsabovefallonthesingleday. C.Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival. D.Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists.(5)Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____. A.atourguide B.asciencereport C.astorybook D.afashionmagazineTipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefit(有益)uslaterinlife..Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwearenotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideiftheyareproper..Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infactrewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.,thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusage,andgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting..Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallofthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything..Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticle.(1) A.Preparealist B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting F.It'simportanttowritebetterarticles(2) A.Preparealist B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting F.It'simportanttowritebetterarticles(3) A.Preparealist B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting F.It'simportanttowritebetterarticles(4) A.Preparealist B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting F.It'simportanttowritebetterarticles(5) A.Preparealist B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter E.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting F.It'simportanttowritebetterarticleslaughed,everything,but,him,success,early,cleaner,always,anything,successful,returned,foundAnoldmanlivedwithhislittlegrandson.Everydaytheoldmangotuptoreadbooks.Onedaythegrandsonasked,"Grandpa,Iwanttoreadbooksasyoudo.ButIforgetwhatIread.Whataretheadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofreading?"Thegrandfatherdidn'tanswer,butsaid,"Takethislittlebaskettotheriverandbringmebackabasketofwater."Theboydidashis,grandpasaid,allthewaterleaked(漏)outbeforehegotbackhome.Thegrandfatherandsaid,"You'llhavetowalkfasternexttime."Thenexttimetheboyranfaster,butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehehome.Theboysaid,"See,Grandpa,it'snouse!""Isitnouse?"theoldmansaid."Lookatthebasket."Theboylookedatthebasketandthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwas,insideandout."That'swhathappenswhenyoureadbooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremember,butwhenyoureadthem,youwillbechanged,insideandout.Theyleadusdowntheroadto."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Whatalongvacation!Istayedathomeandalmostdidnothingbutthehomework.IfeltsoboredthatIwantedtofindapart-timejobtolearnsomethingnew.Itoldmyplantomyparentswith(激動(dòng),興奮)andtheyagreedwithmeonthat.YoucouldimaginehappyIwasatthattime.Thenextmorning,Iwentoutandsearchedthe(整個(gè)的)cityforapart-timejob.After(collect)someinformation,Iwentintoasmallcakeshopandfoundajob.Iwasvery(interest)init.Myfirstcustomer(顧客)wasa(殘疾的)manwhocouldn'twalkwell.AfterItookhisorder,heseemedalittlebittired.Ihelpedhimsitdownonasmallchair(safe).ThenIaskedhimtowaitforawhile.Afewminuteslater,Icamebackwithanicecake.Theoldman(hold)myarmandsaid,"Youareverynice,littleboy.Ifeelveryhappybecauseofyour(kind)"I(learn)abiglessonsincethen.Ifyouaregoodtoothers,peoplewillthinkyouareanicepersonandbegoodtoyou.Ilovethispart-timejob,becauseIliketoseethesatisfiedsmileonpeople'sfaces.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)?(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)ItwasSaturdayagain.GraceandKarendislikedSaturdays.Thatwasanotherthingthetwinshadincommon.Theysharedthesameclothesandtiedtheirhairinthesamestyle.Infact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.UnliketheirclassmatestheyhadtogetupearlyatseveneverySaturdaytopreparefortheirlessons.GracehadtotaketheartlessonandKarenhadtotakeherballet(芭蕾)lesson."HowIwishIcoulddosomethingdifferenttoday,"saidthetwinswithonevoice.Allatonce,anideacametoGraceandKarenatthesametime."Howwouldyouliketobemeforaday?"theyaskedeachother.Itseemedlikeawonderfulplantothem.Aftergivingeachotheradescriptionoftheirownfriends,GraceputonKaren'sballetdresswhileKarenputGrace'sbrushesandpaintsintoherbag.Thentheyleftfortheirclasses.Whentheartlessonstarted,Karenwaslost.UnlikeGrace,Karenwaspooratdrawing.Whentheartlessonfinallyended,Karenwasafraidtohandinherwork.Atthesametime,Gracewashavingahardtimeintheballetclassaswell.Asshehadnoideaaboutthedancesteps,shehadtofollowherclassmatesblindly.Asaresult,shekeptknockingintothem.Theirballetteacherbecameimpatient(不耐煩)withher,"Karen,youshouldrememberthebasicsteps.Youcan'tdependoncopyingwhatothersaredoing."WhenKarenandGracegothome,theyweretiredout.Theydecidedthattheywouldnevertrytobesomeoneelsetheywerenot.Itseemedthatthegrasswasnotalwaysgreenerontheotherside.(1)WhendidthetwinsgetuponSaturdays?(2)Whatwasthetwins'planwhentheydecidedtodosomethingdifferent?(3)將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語?！癐nfact,itwashardfortheirclassmatesandteacherstotellthemapartsometimes.”(4)請(qǐng)從文中找出與“Atthebeginningattheartlesson,Karendidn'tknowwhattodo.”意思相同或相近的句子。(5)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列舉：Tworeasonsabouttheballetteacherbecameimpatient.Cindy,mydog,wassixyearsoldandshewasthemosthome-lovingandobedient(溫馴的)dog.Ilovedherandsheknewit.Whenmysonwasborn,shewasimmediatelyveryprotectiveofher.She'dsitbesidemybabyforhours,puttingherfrontlegsupontothepram(嬰兒車)everynowandthentomakesurehewasOK.Mysonwasalmostthreeyearsold.Onemorning,around4am,oursontriedto"escape"(逃跑).Cindyknewthatlittlekidsweren'tallowedtogothroughthefrontdoorwithoutadults.SoCindyfollowedTom,myson.At5am,thepolicewokeusbyknockingonthedoor.Theirwordswere"yoursonwasnearlykilledbutyourdogsavedit."Theythentoldwhatthetruckdriverhadsaid…Hetoldthemthathewasdrivingalonginthedarkandcouldseesomething"lightcolored"movingontheroad.Ashegotcloserhecouldseeadogatthesideoftheroadbarkingandbarkingatthe"lightcolored"something.Atthelastmoment,hefoundthatitwasachild.Beforethetruckcouldstop,thedogranoutintotheroad,jumpedatthechild'sbackand"threw"himawaywiththemouth,andatthesametime,thetruckhitthedogandkilledher.Thatwas39yearsagoandIstillmissCindyeveryday.(1)Cindylovedthewriterverymuch,sheoftensatbythebabytohim.WhenTomwasthreeyearsold,onedayat5am,Tom'sparents,thepoliceknockedonthedoor.(2)從文中找出劃線單詞“them”所指代的內(nèi)容。(3)HowoldisTomnow?(4)請(qǐng)按照文章的順序給下列句子排序。a.CindyrantoprotectTom,thetruckhitthedog.b.Adriversawsomething"lightcolored"movingontheroad.c.CindyfollowedTomandwenttoth