【期末考點精練】專題12-人教新目標版八下選詞填空（10選10）（原卷版）-

【期末考點精練】專題12人教新目標版八下選詞填空（10選10）（原卷版）一bicycle,drive,if,careful,take,allow,against,slow,speak,otherRecentlyalotofpeoplehavebeenpunishedforspeakingontheirmobilephoneswhiledriving.1______onthephonerequiresconcentration(集中，專心)and2______adriver’sattentionfromtheroad. Ifyoudriveafteryouhaveconsumedalcoholic(含酒精的)drinks,youare3______thelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellasthelivesof4______.Ifyouarewithsomeoneelsewhohasbeendrinkingalcohol,even5______theyhadjustaglassofbeer,donotallowthem6_______. Thereisafactthatdrivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisveryirresponsible(不負責任的)and7_______.Ourcitystreetsarealwaysbusywithpeople,carsand8______.Drivershavetotaketheresponsibilitytobe9_______forpeoplecrossingtheroad,especiallyolderpeoplewhowalk10______andyoungchildrenwhodonotlookbeforesteppingintotheroad.二從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填空完成短文,使短文內(nèi)容通順、完整。smell,with,answer,open,trouble,passenger,last,quickly,hit,hospitalKristy,28,acookinLaGross,oftenwonderedwhatshecoulddowhenshemetanemergency(突發(fā)事件).OnAugust29,shegother1..Whileshewasdrivinghercarbackhomeonaroad,abigtruck2.itsheadonapickupcar.Kristyrushedoutandrantothepickup.Twofarmerswereinside.Theygotinto3..

Whenshegotclose,Kristycouldseetheunconscious(失去知覺的)driver.Theothermanwasunderthe4.seat.Kristysays,“The5.wereterrible.Iwasafraidthetruckwouldblowupandkillusall.”

Thedriverofthebigtruckwasstrugglingto6.thepassenger’sdoor,soKristyrushedtothedriver’sside.At7.theyopenedthedoor.Shereachedinandcaughtthedriver.She8.drewthemantosafety(安全)ontheroadside,thenhurriedback.AsKristylookedatthepassenger,thepickupblewup.Shejumpedontopofhimandtheybothrolledtosafety.

Afterawhile,thepolicearrivedandsentthemtothenearest9.

Todaythetwofarmersaregoodfriends10.Kristy.Toshowtheirdeepthanks,theyboughtheraringwithninediamonds(鉆石).

三根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使短文完整、連貫,每詞限用一次。same,two,invite,home,good,quiet,change,several,ask,likeIwaswalkinghomefromworkonabusycitystreet.Ididn’twanttogohomesoonbecausemyfriendswantedtohangoutwithme.ThenIwalkedpasta1.personthatIhadn’tseenbefore.Hewas2.formoneyverygently(輕聲地).Hespokeso3.thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.

Somethingmademestop,turnaroundandwalkuptohim.Atthe4.time,differentthoughtsappearedinmyhead5.“Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?”“Youarealone.It’sdarkandyouareaman.”

Withthesethoughts,Icameuptohimandaskedhim6.questions.AfterIknewthathedidn’teatdinner,I7.himtohavedinnerwithme.Wehadagooddinnerandtalkedabouteverydaythings.Duringthedinner,Itriedtosaytherightthingandgivehimthedignity(尊嚴)everyonehas.Ididn’twanttoshowthatIwas8.thananyone.

Theexperience9.mylife.Itmakesmethink10.beforeIcomplain(抱怨)aboutsomethingIthinkIlack(缺少).

四用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。smile,upon,like,stick,silly,weak,quick,lead,so,hideDoyoulikelisteningtostories?Hereisashortstory.Once1.atime,therewasadeer.Hehadlarge,strongantlers(鹿角).Theyprotectedthedeerfrombeinghurtbyotheranimals,2.hewasalwayssafe.Oneday,thedeercameneararivertodrink.Thewaterwas3.amirror.Whenthedeerlookedathisbigantlersinthewater,he4..“Ilooklikeaking,”hesaid,“andthisforestismycountry.”Thenhenoticedsomethingelse.“Mylegsarethinandmyfeetaresmall,”hesaid.“Theylookso5..Ihatethem.”Whilethedeerwascomplaining(抱怨),atigerwas6.neartheriver.Whenthedeersawhim,herantowardsthetrees.Thetiger7.ranafterhim.Thedeerwasafastrunnerandreachedthetreesfirst,butthenhislargeantlersgotstuckin(被困于)somesmall8..Whenthetigercaughthim,thedeercriedout:

“Ilovemyantlers,butthey9.tomytroubles.Mylegsandfeetcouldhelpmerunfaster,butIhatedthem.How10.Iwas!Theyareallimportanttome!”

五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~語填空，有的需要變換形式。surprise,falldown,she,knee,choose,situation,I,they,lie,interestAllmyclassmatestalkedaboutthewintercamp.Andtheywerelookingforwardtoit.Theyweresuretheywouldenjoy(1)__________.ButIwasn’t(2)__________init.Onarrivingatthecamp,thecoach(教練)startedtoteachushowtoski(滑雪).I(3)__________manytimeseventhough(即使)Iwascareful.SometimesI(4)__________onthegroundandcried(哭)becausemy(5)__________hurtbadly.“Ha!Ha!”

somebodybehindmestartedlaughing.Ilookedbacktoseewhowaslaughingatme.Tomy(6)__________,Isawagirl.Shewasinthesameembarrassing(令人尷尬的)(7)__________.

“Ha!IthoughtI’dbebadatthis,butitseemsmoredifficultthanIexpected!”shesaidto(8)__________.Hearingthat,Istartedlaughing,too.Thenextday,althoughIdidn’twanttogoskiingagain,Istill(9)__________todoit.Iknewnoonecouldhelpmewithmyproblem.Ihadtohelp(10)__________.Threedayslater,Icouldskiwell.EverytimeIskieddownhill,IfeltIwasflyinganditwaswonderful.六閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。busy,rain,real,car,mile,so,visit,after,swim,cheapPeoplecallVancouverthe“bestcityintheworld”.Let’sgettoknowit!WhereitisVancouverisinsouthwestCanada,nexttothePacificOcean,twenty-four(1)________fromtheUS.WhentogoIt’salwaysagoodtimeto(2)________Vancouver.Theweatherisnevertoocoldortoohot.Itiswarmandsunnyinsummerbutit(3)________alotinautumnandwinter.WhattodoInspring,youcangoskiing(滑雪)inthemountains.Insummer,youcango(4)________orfishingorgowalkinginNorthAmerica’sbiggestpark,StanleyPark.Thereare(5)________goodshopsinYaletown,andtherearealsolotsofwonderfultheaters.Vancouveristhe“CityofFestivals”.WheretoeatVancouverisacosmopolitan(世界性的)city,(6)________thereareFrench,Italian,Japanese,Indian,ThaiandChineserestaurants.Vancouver’sChinatownisthesecondbiggestinNorthAmerica,(7)________SanFrancisco.Thereisalotofdeliciousandfreshseafood.WheretostayInthe(8)________citycenter,therearesomeexcellent,expensivehotels.ThebeautifulFairmontHotelis$400anight,butnexttotheseatherearealotof(9)________andcomfortablehotelsfrom$59anight.HowtotravelYoudon’tneeda(n)(10)________inVancouver.Thereareslowtrolleybuses(無軌電車)andthereisthefastSkyTrain.Takeaboat

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itisagreatwaytoseethecity.七閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。use,eye,scared,flower,visit,again,careful,I,dirty,oneMrs.Goodwilllivedaloneinabigoldhouse.Shewastoooldtodoalotofcleaning,sothehousewasalways(1)________.Shewantedtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit.Mrs.Goodwillnever(2)________theupstairs(二樓),soshedecidedtorent(出租)itouttomakesomemoney.Sheadvertised(登廣告)inthenewspaperandrentedtheroomstothe(3)________personwhocalled.HewasayoungmannamedMick.Mickwastallandfat,andhehadlittlehair.Oneday,Mrs.Goodwill’sdaughterHillarycameto(4)________.WhenshesawMick,shewas(5)________.“Mom,helookslikeacriminal.Youmustbe(6)________,”shesaid.Hillarydidn’tvisit(7)________untilthreemonthslater.Whenshearrived,shecouldn’tbelieveher(8)________.Thehousewascleanandbeautiful.Mrs.GoodwillwascookinginthekitchenandMickwasplantingsome(9)________inthegarden(花園).Hillarywenttohermomandsaid,“Mom,yourhouselookssodifferentnow.”“Yes.Mickhelped(10)________alot,”Mrs.Goodwillsaid.“He’squitedifferentfromwhatyouthink—Heisreallyakindboy!”八閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。invite,real,for,busy,stay,friend,write,arrive,maybe,theyHiSofie!Howareyou?ItisyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.Irememberyouwerevery

(1)________helpingyourfriendgetreadyforherwedding(婚禮)atthattime.Ihopeitallwentwellandtheweather(2)________fineforyou.I’m(3)________totellyouaboutanotherwedding.MybrotherAndyandAnushkafinallydecidedtohave(4)________weddingon20thMarch.We’llsendyoua(n)(5)________inafewweeksbutthisisjusttoletyouknow.Wewillinviterelatives(親戚)andclose(6)________,sothere’llbeaboutfortypeoplethere.We’dlovetoseeyou!Iknowit’squitealongway(7)________youtocome,butRobbieisdrivingupfromManchester.So(8)________youcancometogether.Ifnot,Icanmeetyouatthestation—justletmeknowwhenyourtrain(9)________.I’mgoingawayfortwoweeksfromtomorrow,butyoucanphonemyparents(0131-445892)orsendmeane-mail.I(10)________hopeyoucancome!LovefromMarianne九閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。dark,come,over,example,useful,tell,she,help,sometimes,becauseI’vegotabrotherwhoistwoyearsolderthanIam.(1)________he’sOKbutothertimesheisarealpainintheneck.Iwillgiveyousome(2)________.YesterdayIcouldn’tputthekeyinthefrontdoorbecauseitwas(3)________andIcouldn’tseewherethekeyholewas.Didmybrotherhelp?No,hejust(4)________mehowsillyIwas!AndlastweekwhenI(5)________backfromthehairdresser’s(理發(fā)店),hetookonelookatmeandlaughed.

“Nofriendswillgooutwithyoulookinglikethat.Butdon’tworry.Ican(6)________you.Here,takethispaperbagandputit(7)________yourhead.”DoyouknowhowIfelt?Ontheotherhand,havingabigbrothercanbe(8)________.Myparentsarenotsoworriedaboutlettingmegooutatnight(9)________Ihaveabigandstrongbrother.Anothergoodthingisthathehasmanyfriendsandthereisagirlwhoisverygoodatmath.Ialwaysask(10)________forhelpifIhaveproblemswithmymathhomework.Sheisalwaysverykindandhelpful!十閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。luck,country,mix,time,improve,what,I,final,begin,freeAfterlearningtobecomeanagentinBerlin,IdecidedtogotoBritain.Iwantedto(1)________myEnglish,getsomeworkexperienceandalsomakesomefriends.Iapplied(申請)tocollegesinBritain,whichofferedbusinesscourses.Iwas(2)________andafewmonthslater,IjoinedacourseinOxfordforsixmonths.ThecourseItook(3)________Englishandbusiness.Itwasjust(4)________Ineeded.ThenItookaone-yearcourseatthesamecollege.AndthankstotheEuropeanUnion,itwasall(5)________.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedmy(6)________atcollege.ItwasveryinterestingandImadealotoffriendsfromother(7)________,someevenfromChina.Attheendofthecourse,I(8)________sendingoutlettersofapplicationandverysoonIgotsomeinterviews(面試).(9)________IgotajobofferfromMedicalPlan.I’vebeenwiththemfortwoyearsnow.It’sareallygoodjob.Nowtheyaretraining(10)________toworkinInternationalSales,andIlikeitverymuch.十一閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~語并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每個限用一次。choose,thinkof,quiet,bring,like,idea,it,make,instead,plantLindaandLaurawereveryexcitedbecauseitwouldbetheirmother’sbirthdaynextMonday.Theirmotherloved(1)________andsheknewalotaboutthem.OnThursday,thetwogirlspretended(假裝)thattheyweregoingouttobuyeggsandbreadwiththeirfather.(2)________theywenttotheplantstorewheretheirmotheroftenwent.Withtheirfather’shelp,they(3)________aplantwithbeautifulflowers.Theyweresuretheirmotherwouldlike(4)________.Whentheygothome,theirmotherwasbusyinthekitchen,sothey(5)________carriedtheplanttotheirroom.TheywonderedwheretheycouldputitbecausetheywantedtogivetheirmotherasurpriseonMonday.Theylookedaroundtheroomcarefully.Finally,thetwoyounggirlshada(n)(6)________.Theyputtheplantinabigboxand(7)________ittothetopofthebookcase.Afteritwasdone,theywereveryhappy.However,noone(8)________wateringtheplantoverthenextfewdays.Theyjusttreated(對待)theplant(9)________anyothergift.Whentheirmother’sbirthdaycame,theyopenedtheboxandfoundadead(枯萎的)plantwithdryflowers,butitstill(10)________theirmotherhappy.十二閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。live,they,same,like,worry,love,friendly,also,life,bookWhenItoldmyfriendsIwasgoingtomovefromthecitytothecountryside,theycouldn’tbelieveit.Iwas(1)________becauseI’dneverbeenoutofthecitybefore.Would(2)________beverydifferent?Well,seeforyourself.Manythingsaredifferentaboutthecityandthecountryside.Inthecity,I(3)________inatallapartmentbuildingwithmyparents.Ourbuildingwasfilledwithpeople,butIonlyknewafewof(4)________.Nowweliveinanoldfarmhouse.Ournearestneighborsareaboutonekilometeraway.Butalltheneighborsare(5)________.Theyoftencometovisituswithlotsoffood.However,somethingsinthecityandthecountrysidearethe(6)________.Inthecity,mymomandI(7)________togoshoppingontheweekend.Wewenttodifferentshoppingcenters.Hereinthecountrysidewe(8)________shopinfarmers’marketsontheweekend.Thegreatestthingthatisthesameisfriends.Imadesomegoodfriendsinboththecityandthecountryside.Wedohomeworkandread(9)________togethereveryday.WhenIthinkaboutthemostimportantthings,(10)________familyandfriends,maybetherearen’tsomanydifferencesbetweenthecityandthecountryside.Personally,Ithinkthey’rebothgreat.十三閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。before,also,wait,weak,sound,wonderful,activity,see,teach,withMrs.Patrickwasapianoteacher.She(1)________hundredsofstudents.Atage69,Mrs.Patrickhadastroke(中風).Shecouldn’tmoveorspeak.Asthedayspassed,shegotbetter,butherrighthandwasstillvery(2)________.Shecouldn’tplaythepianoanymore.Shewasverysad.Afewmonthsafterherstroke,Mrs.Patrickwenttoaseniorcitizens’center(老年活動中心).Therewerealotof(3)________atthecenter.Thedirector(負責人)wasshowingheraroundthecenterwhenMrs.Patrick(4)________apiano.Shelookedsadlyatthepiano.“Isanythingwrong?”thedirectorasked.“No,”Mrs.Patrickanswered.“Thepianobringsbackmymemories(回憶).(5)________mystroke,Iplayedthepiano.”ThedirectorlookedatMrs.Patrick’sweakrighthandandsaid,“(6)________here.I’llberightback.”Afewminuteslaterthedirectorcameback(7)________Mrs.Eisenberg.“MargaretPatrick,”thedirectorsaid,“meetRuthEisenberg.Beforeherstrokeshe(8)________playedthepiano.Shehasagoodrighthand,andyouhaveagoodlefthand.Ithinkyoutwocandosomething(9)________together.”Thetwowomensatdownatthepianoandbegantoplay.Themusic(10)________good.Theywerenotsadanymore.十四閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。promise,room,angry,why,so,lead,with,I,well,appearOnce,therewasayoungpainterwhowasgoodatpaintingbirds.Hispaintingssold(1)________andhewasfamousalloverhiscountry.Theemperorlovedcollecting(收藏)paintings,especiallyroosters(公雞).(2)________heaskedthefamouspaintertopaintaroosterforhim.Hewantedtheroostertobethebestofallhiscollections.Thepainter(3)________todoso.Theemperorwaitedandwaitedforoneyear,butdidnotgetthepainting.Hebecame(4)________andaskedthepaintertocometoseehim.Thepaintercame.Hewalkedintothepalace(5)________paper,paintsandabrush.Infiveminutes,aperfect(完美的)pictureofarooster(6)________onthepaper.Seeingthis,theemperorwasallthemoreangry.

“Ifyoucanpaintapictureofaroosterinfiveminutes,(7)________didyoukeepmewaitingforayear?”hesaid.“I’llletyouknowwhy,YourMajesty,”saidthepainter.“Couldyoupleasecomewithme?”He(8)________theemperortohisownstudy(書房).There,paperalmostfilledthe(9)________.Oneachpaperwasapaintingofarooster.“YourMajesty,”explainedthepainter.“Ittook(10)________oneyeartoimprovemyskillinordertopaintaperfectroosterforyou.”十五閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。real,with,book,go,famous,finally,one,they,advice,joinDuringWorldWarⅡ,JuliaChildmetherhusband,Paul,inSriLanka.Afterthewar(戰(zhàn)爭),sheandPaul(1)________toParis,France.Juliawasinherthirties,anditwasthenshefoundher(2)________interestinlife.Shedescribedoneofher(3)________mealsinFranceasa

“revelation(大開眼界)”,andshejustfellinlovewithFrenchcooking.ShewenttostudyinLeCordonBleucookingschool.Andthenshe(4)________acookingclub.ShemettwoFrenchwomenwhowereworkingona(n)(5)________tointroduceFrenchcookingtoAmericans.TheyaskedJuliatohelp(6)________writethebook.IttookJuliaabouttenyearstoworkonthebook.Later,sheleftFranceandmovedaroundEurope(7)________herhusband.WhenJuliawas49yearsold,thebook

MasteringtheArtofFrenchCooking

was(8)________published(出版)andbecameabest-seller.ThenJuliabecameaTVcookonAmericantelevision.Thiswasinthe1960s,andJuliawasoneofthemost(9)________TVcooks.Bythen,shewasinherfifties.Juliadiedin2004,butcametolifeagaininthe2009film

Julie&Julia.Julia’s(10)________tootherswastoworkhard,becreativeandenjoywhatyou’redoing.十六閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。deepreasonanotherneverkindhoweverthrowwastethanwithoutOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledYueYangziin