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【期末考點(diǎn)精練】專題21人教新目標(biāo)版八下模擬試卷(原卷版)(北京)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共12分,每小題1分)1.—Lucy,it'sreportedthatTheWanderingEarthis________excitingmovie.—Really?Let'shave_____quicksuppersothatwecanseeit.A.
an;a B.
/;a C.
an;/ D.
a;an2.Thereisgoingto_______abasketballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.A.has B.
have C.
host D.
be3.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Thecountrymusic.It____nice.A.
Looks B.
tastes C.
sounds D.
feels4.—Whodancedbetter,BettyorLinda?—IthinkBettydidjust_______Linda.A.
aswellas B.
asgoodas C.
asbetteras D.
morebadlythan5.TheweatherinChongqingishotterthan_______inBeijinginsummer.A.this B.
that C.
these D.
those6.It's_____fineweather_____wecangooutforapicnic.A.
so,that B.
too,to C.
such,that D.
sucha…that7.—Whynottakethedress?—Ihaveonly$20.Ican't________it.A.
borrow B.
afford C.
sell D.
bring8.Whichstructureisright?A.
Yourfatherisillinbed.(S+V) B.
Yourfriendfelldown.(S+V+O)
C.
Yourteamwonthematch.(S+V+O+OC) D.
Heseemsill.(S+V+P)9.Taiwanisabeautifulplace.Itis______thesoutheastofChina.A.
In B.
on C.
to D.
off10.Wedon'tknowifourfriend______tomorrow.Ifhe______,wewillbuysomethingforhimA.
willcome;willcome B.
comes;come C.
willcome;comes D.
comes;willcome11.TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially12.-Manypeoplebuythecoatsmadeofanimals'fur.-____Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimals.A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Whatashame!C.Whatgreatfun! D.Withpleasure.二、完形填空(共12分,每小題1.5分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ChristmasEvehasalwaysbeenmyfavoritedayoftheyear.OnDecember24,2010,Idecidedto1theshoppingbeforejoiningmyfamilyatmymother’s.
Iboughtalargebasketofcheesesandabottleofwine.Onmywaydown,theelevator(電梯)stoppedatthethirdfloor,whereeverybodybutanoldercoupleandmegotoff—andwhereatall,handsomeman2.Westarteddownagain;thensuddenly,theelevatorstopped.Wewerestuck—onChristmasEve!
3therewasaphone,andtheoldmancalledsomeoneinmaintenance(維修),whotoldusthatwehadtobeinforalongwait.
Atthatpoint,we—theoldercouple,Mr.andMrs.Philips;John,thehandsomeman;andI—satdownonthefloorandbegan4Christmasmemories.Anhourpassed,thentwo;wefoundourselvessoinvolvedintheconversationthatweforgotwewerestuck.Isharedmybasketofcheesesandwinewiththem.Ididn’trealizeatthetimewewerecreatinganotherspecialChristmas5.
Afterfivehours,theelevatorfinallymoved.Whenthedoorsopened,theworriedstoremanagerwassurprisedtofindusinsuch6spirits.Sayingourgoodbyes,thefourofusexchangedaddressesandpromisedtosendholidaygreetingstoeachotherintheyearstocome.
Igottomymother’sforourtraditionalfamilyChristmas—abitlate,7Igotthere.
ChristmaseveningIreturnedtomyapartment.Waitingformewasasingleredroseandamessage:Ireallymissthecheesebasket,John.Atthebottomwashisphonenumber...JohnandIweremarriedthefollowingChristmasEve.Andweare8exchangingChristmasgreetingswithMr.andMrs.Philips.AndIstillwakeupeveryChristmasEvemorningfilledwithexcitementatthemagicoftheday.
1.A.make B.do C.show D.accept2.A.gotup B.gotdown C.gotoff D.goton3.A.Sadly B.Proudly C.Luckily D.Strangely4.A.sharing B.losing C.comparing D.studying5.A.accident B.game C.record D.memory6.A.high B.low C.common D.true7.A.so B.but C.or D.because8.A.even B.already C.still D.yet三.閱讀理解(共36分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共26分,每小題2分)ASummerProgramsatMuseums1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday.
A.fromJuly17to23 B.fromJuly29to30C.fromAugust7to20 D.fromAugust21to272.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone.
A.965-0400 B.654-0930C.357-3030 D.272-05603.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat.
A.theBuildingMuseum B.thePostalMuseumC.theAirandSpaceMuseum D.theScienceMuseumBOntheweddingdayofmybrother-in-law,IwasreallygladbecauseIhadanewfriendaswellasasister-in-law.Manypeoplecametocongratulatethenewcouple.Thereweremanycameraflashes,sweetmusicandflowers.WheneverIthinkofthatday,thefirstthingIrememberismypinkdress.
Onthatday,IworetheKoreantraditionaldresswhichconsistsofajacketandaskirt.Thisdresswaspink,andtherewereflowersaroundtheneck,onthesleevesandonthebottomoftheskirt.Therewerelongribbonswhichweretiedtothejacket.Insteadofbuttons,theseribbonswereusedtofastenthejacket.Thisdressfeltsmoothbutnotsoft.WhenIwalkedinthedress,therewasacrispysoundfromthedress.ItwaslikethesoundwhenIwalkonsnow.Theskirtwassolongthatitdroppedonthefloor.Whentheweddingceremonyended,IwassotiredbecauseIhadtosayhellotothepeoplehereandactasaguide.Itwasnowonderthattheuncomfortabledressaddedtomyfatigue.Onmyweddingday,Ididnotfeelhowuncomfortableitwas,foreverymemberofmyfamilyworesuchadressduringmyweddingceremony.1.Thephrase“thatday”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.theweddingdayofthewriter B.thedaythewriterwenttoKoreaC.thedaythewritermetmanyfriends D.theweddingdayofthewriter’sbrother-in-law2.TheKoreantraditionaldress.
A.consistedofajacketandaskirt B.wasmadeofribbonsC.hadnosleevesorbuttons D.feltsmooth,softandcrispy3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterdidn’tlikeherbrother-in-law.B.Thewriterdidn’tliketoattendtheweddingceremony.C.Thewriterdidn’tlikeKoreantraditionaldress.D.Thewriterwasamarriedwoman.CBirdsaretheonlytypeofanimalswithfeathers.Birdsarewarm-blooded,andmostofthemcanfly.Allbirdshavetwowings,eventhespeciesthatcannotfly,suchasostriches,kiwis,andpenguins.Birdslayeggs.Mostbirdsbuildnestsfortheireggs,andtheysitontheireggsduringincubation.Emperorpenguins,however,aredifferentfrommostbirds.Theyhavetheirownways.Amotheremperorpenguinlaysonlyoneeggatatime.Herhusbandisinchargeofincubation.Heholdsthesingleeggatthetopofhisfeetandcoversitwithafoldofskin.Therearemorethan9,000differentkindsofbirds.Manypeoplethinkbatsarebirds,buttheirideaistotallywrong.Infact,batsarenotbirds!Batsaremammals.Eaglesandpuffinsbelongtothebirdfamily.Dobirdsflysimplybecausetheyhavewings?No!Uniquebodystructure,feathers,andwingsarewhatmakebirdsfly.Birdshavehollow,lightweightbones.Theyhavestrongchestmusclestopulltheirwingsupanddown.Feathersareimportantinflight.Therearethreetypesoffeathers:downfeathers,bodyfeathersandflightfeathers.Ofcourse,theirwingsaretheimportantreasonwhytheycanfly.1.Kiwisarebirdswhich.
A.don’thavewings B.don’thavewingsbutcanflyC.havewingsbutcan’tfly D.havewingsandcanfly2.Thebirdscanpulltheirwingsupanddownbecauseoftheir.
A.bones B.feetC.feathers D.strongchestmuscles3.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Theimportanceofbirds’wings. B.Thereasonwhybirdscanfly.C.Whatbirds’feathersareusedfor. D.Whatbirds’bodystructureislike.DABeautifulMomentWhenIwasinhighschool,Iworkedpart-timehelpingDadsellfruitsandvegetablesatamarket.Oneday,asIwaspreparingthefruits,alittleboycamebywithhismomandsister.Hewasabouteightyearsold,andthegirl,fiveorsix.Theywerelookingatthefruitsinfrontofme.Iheardthekidssaytotheirmom(inFrench),“They’regood!”IknewitwasFrench,becauseIcanspeakandunderstandit.ThenInoticedhowthemomwaspickingthefruits.AtfirstIthoughtshewasreallylookingatthefruitsbecauseshewasfacingthem,butthenInoticedhowmuchshehadtofeelandsmelleachoneasshepickedthemout.Andsheoftenaskedhersonifitlookedokay,butlookedwayabovewherehisfacewas.PuttingwhatIsawtogether,Iwassureshewasblind.Bothofthekidscontinuedtohelptheirmompickoutthefruits.Thesonmadesurethefruitswerenotobviouslybad,andthedaughterhandedthemtohermom.Thewomanthenfelteachoneandsmiled,andthedaughterwouldputthemintotheirbasket.Thekidsweresmilingwhilehelpingtheirmompickthefruitsout.Theirsmileandgentlemannermovedmeinawaythatneverhappenedbefore.Itwassobeautifultoseesuchyoungkidssowillinglyhelp.Mostkidsthatagewouldbepickingoutcandiesortoysinastoreforthemselves,insteadofhelpingtheirmompickoutfruits,asthetwokidsdid.Itwasgreattowitnessthemoment,butnotsogreatbecauseIdidn’ttellthemomhowbeautifulherchildrenwereintheirlanguage.ThisiswhatIregrettothisday.1.Thewomanandherkidscametothemarkettobuy.
A.fruits B.vegetables C.candies D.toys2.Accordingtowhathesaw,thewriterwassurethemothercouldn’t.
A.speak B.see C.smell D.hear3.Thewriterwasmovedbecause.
A.themotherwasbravetofaceherproblemsB.thekidswerepoliteandkindtoeachotherC.themotherwascarefulinpickingoutthingsD.thekidsweresowillingtohelptheirmother閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)TheatrebeganwiththeancientGreeks.Theyusedtohaveshowscalled“plays”,whichtoldastorybypeopleactingoutwhathappenedinit.Theyhadbigtheatreswhichwereoutside,andyoucouldhaveupto17,000peoplecomeandwatchit.Theseoutsidetheatreswereroundinshape,withstoneseatsgoingdowntothecentre,wheretheyhadthe“stage”.TheRomansalsobuilttheatres,andthereareseveralyoucanvisitinEngland,Greece,ItalyandTurkey.Greeksusedtohaveapersontoexplainthestorytothepeoplewhowerewatching,andtheactorsusedtowearpicturesontheirfaces,somewithhappyfaces,somesad.TherewerenotanytheatresinEuropeintheMiddleAges,butgroupsofactors(orplayers,astheyusedtobecalled)travelledaroundthecountryputtingonshowsandsingingsongsinthetownsandinlargeprivatehouses.Manylargehousesfromthistimehaveaspecialareainitwheretheplayerswoulddotheirshows.InEnglandbetween1558and1603,therulerwasQueenElizabethⅠ.Duringthistime,theatreswouldbebuiltoutsidethecitywallsbecausesomepeoplethoughttheywerenotsafeplacesandthatpeoplecausedtroublesthere.Theywereusuallyround,andpeoplewouldstanduptoseetheshow.Richpeoplehadseatstositin.Peopleusedtoeatanddrinkduringtheshow.Theyusedtoshoutattheactorsandsometimesthrewfoodatthem.InElizabethantimes,atheatregrouphad12menandonewriterinit.Womenwerenotallowedtobeintheshow,soyoungboysusedtoweardressesandplaythefemaleroles.TheatreinLondontodayisverypopular,evenifticketsareveryexpensive.ManyAmericanstarswanttoperforminLondon,andinthelastfewyearsKevinSpacey,NicoleKidmanandKathleenTurnerhaveallactedinplaysinLondon’stheatres.1.Whobegantheatre?2.WheredidactorsputonshowsintheMiddleAgesinEurope?3.WhyweretheatresbuiltoutsidethecitywallsinElizabethantimes?4.HowmanypeopledidatheatregrouphaveinElizabethantimes?5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?四.書面表達(dá)(共20分)A.完成句子(共10分,每小題2分)1.
我希望你們能提出一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃。I
hope
you
can
a
better
plan.2.
假如你外出,誰照顧你的貓?Whowillyourcatifyougoout?
3.
不參加選拔就不能被選入這個(gè)隊(duì)。Youwon’tmaketheteamifyoudon’t.
4.
我要是能贏得這次比賽,我的夢(mèng)想就實(shí)現(xiàn)了。IfIwinthematch,itwillbe.5.
請(qǐng)把這些閱讀材料分發(fā)給那些學(xué)生。Pleasethereadingmaterialstothestudents.
B.文段表達(dá)(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是中學(xué)生李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Jim一周前給你發(fā)了電子郵件,詢問你暑假里的旅游計(jì)劃及其他安排,但由于某種原因你沒有及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件:沒有及時(shí)回復(fù)的原因,你打算去哪兒旅游,以及你暑假的其他安排。exams,goonatrip,volunteer,visitsomemuseums●Whydidn’tyoureplytoJim’semailintime?●Wheredoyouplantotravel?●Whatareyourotherplansforthesummerholiday?DearJim,I’mterriblysorryIcouldn’treplytoyouremailintimebecause
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