2022年秋季七年級(jí)入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷02（解析版）（江蘇專(zhuān)用）

PAGE26PAGE12022年秋季七年級(jí)入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷（江蘇專(zhuān)用）02一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—WhatdoyouthinkofMr.WangandMissZhang?—Theyare________nicetous.Thestudentsinourclass________likethemverymuch.A．a(chǎn)ll;both B．both;all C．a(chǎn)ll;all D．both;both2．—Wouldyouhelpme________myEnglishbook?Ican’tfindit.—Sure!A．lookafter B．lookaround C．lookfor D．lookat3．Tonyhasanewwatch.It’sthesameas________.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine4．—Remembernottoplayfootballinthebusystreet.—________A．Nevermind. B．OK,Iwon’t. C．Sure,Iwill. D．That’sallright.5．Thenewfilm“Venom”isreally________andIam________initwhenwatching.A．interesting;interested B．interesting;interestingC．interested;interesting D．interested;interested6．John’smotherusually________towork.Butnowshe________toworkwithJohn’sfather.A．drives;isriding B．isdriving;isridingC．drives;rides D．isdriving;rides7．Ihave________tobuythatcoatbecauseit’s________forme.A．enoughmoney;enoughcheap B．enoughmoney;cheapenoughC．moneyenough;enoughcheap D．moneyenough;cheapenough8．—HowmuchisthetickettoYellowstoneNationalPark?—Aone-wayticket________$60,andyoucan________another$30foraround-trip.A．costs;pay B．cost;spend C．pay;spend D．spends;pay9．There________onepenandfivebooksinthebag,butweneed________books.A．is;morefive B．a(chǎn)re;anotherfive C．a(chǎn)re;morefive D．is;anotherfive10．Mary________eatsfruitandvegetablesandit’snotgoodforherhealth.A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．usually11．Thispairofjeans________nice.Wouldyouliketo________?A．is;tryiton B．is;trythemon C．a(chǎn)re;trythemon D．a(chǎn)re;tryonthem12．Thestickerscost________.Idon’twanttobuythem.A．much B．little C．expensive D．cheap13．Iwantthewatchontheleft.Canyou________?A．showittome B．showitme C．showitwithme D．showitforme14．WhatdoesDanielusuallyhave________lunch?A．on B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)t15．Everyonemusteat________foodtokeep________.A．health;health B．health;healthyC．healthy;health D．healthy;healthy二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.It’svery____16____aroundtheworldnow.Everyonecandoyoga.It’sgood____17____bothmenandwomen.Whydomoreandmorepeople____18____yoga?It’shardtosay.Theshortansweristhatyogahelpsyou____19____fit.Formanypeople,thisanswerisenough,____20____ifyouhaveaninterestinit,there’smore.Peoplewanttolivealonglife.Theyalsowanttobe____21____.Itisagoodwaytoexercise.Somoreandmorepeoplelikethiskindof____22____.YogaisaSanskrit(梵文)wordanditmeans“tojointogether”.Thereare____23____partsinyoga:exercise,breathing,andthinking.Ifyoudo____24____inyoga,itcan_____25_____youpeace(平和)andhelpyoufeellessstressed(有壓力).16．A．nice B．cute C．easy D．popular17．A．for B．in C．with D．a(chǎn)t18．A．see B．like C．hate D．make19．A．take B．make C．turn D．keep20．A．so B．or C．but D．because21．A．strong B．warm C．busy D．poor22．A．trip B．meeting C．sport D．movie23．A．one B．two C．three D．four24．A．good B．well C．bad D．nice25．A．bring B．take C．find D．get三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASummervacationiscoming.Wherecanstudentshavefun?Herearesomerecommendations.CityArtFestivalTime:9:00a.m.July8Place:ArtMuseumTicketPrice:￥40BookingHotline:85662412;85662414Film:BonnieBearsBackToEarthTime:7:10p.m.July10Place:ArtsCenterTicketPrice:￥35BookingHotline:85666246;85666245JerseyBoysConcert(音樂(lè)會(huì))Time:7:30p.m.August5Place:CityTheatreTicketPrice:￥100BookingHotline:85662322;85662323Musical:LionKingTime:7:30p.m.August15Place:CityTheatreTicketPrice:￥160BookingHotline:85665635;8566653626．HowmuchistheticketforCityArtFestival?A．￥35. B．￥40. C．￥100. D．￥160.27．Whichnumbercanstudentscalliftheywanttoseethefilm?A．85662412 B．85662323 C．85566245 D．8566563528．Wherecanyoufindthearticle?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inaschoolposter.C．Inafashionmagazine. D．Inssciencenewspaper.BYoumusthaveseensomeonepourmilkfoam(泡沫)intoacoffeetocreatebeautifulpicture.Buthaveyouseenthisartinacupoftea?DianchaisateaartfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).Peoplepourwateroverpowdered(粉狀的)teatocreateapaste(糊).Thentheyaddmorehotwaterandkeepwhisking(攪動(dòng))it.Itisbelievedthattheartlaterspread(傳播)tootherpartsofEastAsia,includingJapan.Underhismother’sinfluence(影響),HanZhemingfellinlovewiththecultureoftheSongDynastywhenhewaslittle.“It’slikeaddingbellsandwhistles(點(diǎn)綴)toteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion(儀式感),sodrinkingteaismorefun.Creatingpictureinteafoamiscarefulbutquickwork.Usually,youhavetofinishitwithin10minutes.Whentheteaisaround40°C,it’sperfecttodrawon.”hesaid.Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanpostsvideosofdianchaonsocialmediaplatforms,includingBilibiliandDouyin.Someofhisvideoshavegotmorethan300,000views(觀看次數(shù)).29．Whatdoyouneedtopracticediancha?a.milk

b.hotwater

c.coffee

d.powderedteaA．a(chǎn)b B．bc C．a(chǎn)c D．bd30．WhatmightHanZhemingthinkofcreatingpatternsinteafoam?A．Itisawaytocommunicatewithancientpeople.B．Itmakesdrinkingteamorefun.C．Ithelpstealoverspracticedrawingwithrealink.D．Itisaneasyskillyoucanlearninjust10minutes.31．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowHanlearnedthetraditionalskillofdiancha.B．Whyitisimportanttospreaddianchaculture.C．HowHanspreadsinformationaboutdiancha.D．HowHanmakesvideosaboutdiancha.CAgathaChristieisqueenofthedetective（偵探）story.Shewasinterestedinwritingataveryyoungageandgaveuplearningmusictowriting.Manypeoplehavefalleninlovewithhercreations-HerculePoirot,afamousBelgiandetectiveandMissMarple,anoldladywhoisalsoanamateur（業(yè)余的）detective.Bothofthetwodetectivesarefullofwisdom（智慧）andgoodatsolvingmysteries.AsIamabigfanofAgathaChristie,letmesharewithyouaninterestingstoryaboutherwhenshestudiedmusicinParis.Thefamouswriterneverforgotthatnightwhenshemetarobber（搶劫犯）manyyearsago.Thatevening,shewasinvitedtoabirthdaypartywhichlasteduntil2o’clockinthemorning.Agathawalkedinthequietstreetbyherself.Suddenlyfromtheshadowofadarkbuildingatallmanwithasharpknifeinhisrighthandranoutather.“Goodmorning,lady,”themansaidinalowvoice,“Idon’tthinkyouwishtodiehere!”“Whatdoyouwant?”Agathaasked.“Yourearrings（耳環(huán)）.Takethemoff!”Agathasuddenlyhadabrightidea.Shetriedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollar（衣領(lǐng)）ofhercoatwhilesheusedtheotherhandtotakeoffbothofherearringsandthenshequicklythrewthemontheground.“Takethemandletmego,”shesaid.Therobbersawthatthegirldidn’tcarefortheearringsatall,onlytryingtoprotectthenecklace.Hethoughtthenecklacewouldcostmore,sohesaid,“Givemeyournecklace.”“Oh,sir.Itdoesn’tcostmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.”“Stoptalkingrubbish.Don’ttrytofool（愚弄）me!Quick!”Withshakyhands,Agathatookoffhernecklace.Assoonastherobberwentaway,shepickedupherearringsandranasfastasshecouldtooneofherfriends.Infact,theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawaycostonlysixpounds.32．Agathaneverforgotthenight,forshe_________.A．lostbothofherearrings B．hadagoodtimeatthebirthdaypartyC．wasrobbedofhermoney D．wasrobbedbutshefooledtherobber33．Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagerefersto_________.A．thenecklace B．oneoftheearrings C．theknife D．thecoat34．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.Agathaprotectedherearringsandherselfwithwisdom.b.TherobberwantedthenecklaceandaskedAgathatotakeitoff.c.Agathawenttoabirthdaypartyandmetarobberonherwayback.d.Agathatookoffbothofherearringsandthrewthemontheground.e.AgathacreatedHerculePoirotandMissMarpleinherdetectivestories.A．e-c-b-d-a B．e-c-d-b-a C．c-d-b-a-e D．c-e-b-d-a35．Whatisbesttitleofthepassage?A．AFoolishRobber B．ACleverandBraveWriterC．EarringsandNecklace D．AgathaChristieandHerFansDWhatinspires(鼓舞)youtoworkhard?Havingyourowngoalsisimportant.Goodsleepalsohelps.Butasitturnsout,havingaplantonyourdeskcanimprove(提升、改進(jìn))yourworkaswell.MikeRobinson,anengineerfromCanada,ownshisownsmallcompany.Oneday,hiswifesuggestedpickingoutsomeplantsandputtingthemonhisworkers’desks.Robinsondoubted(懷疑)theideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?Hethoughttheymightevenbedistracting(讓人分心的).Buthedecidedtotryouttheidea.First,Robinsonbought20plantsforhisworkers.Heaskedeachworkertomakeasmallsignthatsaid―Mynameis______andwritetheirownnameonthesign.Then,theyputthesignontheplanttheychoseandtookitbacktotheirdesk.SoonRobinsonfoundthathisworkerswereworkingmuchharderandgettingalongmuchbetterthanbefore.Itcouldbecausehisworkersformed(形成)“friendships”withtheirplants.Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.Plantscanhelptocreatearelaxedatmosphere(氛圍)aswell.Whataboutyou?Doesyourclassroomhaveanyplants?Ifnot,youmightwanttoaskyourteacheraboutthis.Youandyourclassmatescouldtaketurnstakingcareofsomeplantsinyourclassroom?Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroommorelivelyandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.36．WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhiswife’ssuggestionatfirst?A．Hiscompanywastoosmalltodoit. B．Hedidn’tthinkitwouldbedifferent.C．Hethoughtitwouldcosttoomuchmoney. D．Hedidn’twanttotryit.37．Whatdidtheworkerswriteontheirsigns?A．Robinson’sname. B．Theirplant’sname.C．Theircompany’sname. D．Theirownnames.38．Whydidtheworkersworkharderandgetalongmuchbetterthanbefore?A．BecauseRobinsongavethemmuchmoremoneythanbefore.B．Becauselookingafterplantshelpedthemtakemorecarewiththeirwork.C．Becausetheplantshelpedtheworkersbecomegoodfriendswitheachother.D．BecauseRobinson’swifehelpedcreatearelaxedatmospherefortheworkers.39．Inthewriter’sopinion,havingplantsintheclassroom________.A．createsacrowdedatmosphere B．takesuptoomuchtimeC．helpsstudentsbuildgoodfriendships D．distractsstudentsfromtheirstudies40．Thestoryismainlyabout_________.A．howtogetinspirationforyourwork B．howhavingagoalhelpswithyourworkC．whygoodsleepisimportantforyourwork D．howplantscanimproveyourwork四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫(xiě)相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Wearenew________(學(xué)生).42．Danielwearsapairof________(眼鏡),becausehecan’tseeclearly.43．Sandy________(喜歡)English.44．Mysisterisvery________(苗條的).45．Howmany________(年級(jí))arethereinyourschool?B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Couldyoutellmeyour_______(hobby),boys

and

girls?-Sure.47．—Whatareyougoodat,Henry?—_______(swim)onthelake.48．PrinceHenrylookssocoolandhe_____(come)

from

the

UK.49．Thetaxidriverlovesreadingand_____(dance)

after

supper.50．—CanyoutellmeMr.Thomas’s_____(look)?—Heisveryfatandshort.C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。activities;

a20-minutelesson;

different;

learningaboutworldhistory;

gradesWhat’sitlikeforaBritishchildtogotoschool?Inmyschool,westartthedayat8:45amwith_____51_____calledtutorclass（輔導(dǎo)課）.Intutorclass,everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall______52______withoneteacher.Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun______53______.Thequizisinteresting.IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral______54______ways.Sometimes,wewatchthenewstounderstandtheimportanteventsoftheday.Therearefivelessonsduringtheday.Schoolendsat3:30pm.Sometimesafterschoolwecantakepartinsome________55________

likesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons.Theyusuallylast(持續(xù))foronehour.Wegetthreetofourhomeworktaskseachweek.Onaverage(一般而言),wespendonetotwohoursadayonhomework.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Givingaspeechinfrontofyourclasscanbechallenging.However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic.Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.Onceyou’vechosenyourtopic,trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.Asyoudothis,writedowntheinformationthatsupportsyourideasinavaluableway.Rehearsing(排練)yourspeechisalsoimportant.Forthis,you’dbetterwritethescript(講稿)justliketalkingtoyourfriends.Keepyourscriptsimple.Useinterestingexamplesorstoriestoshowyourideas.Onceyoufinishyourscript,readitoutloudtoyourselfandrememberit.Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon’thavetolookatyournotecard.Intheend,it’stimetogivethespeech.Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou’reconfident.Showyourlistenersthatyou’reexcitedbysmilingbeforeyoubeginandthroughoutthespeech.Pause(停頓)afterfinishingasentence,oraftersayinganimportantpoint.Itwillallowyoutimetocollectyourthoughts.Ifyou’reoutofbreathwhilespeakingorifyourwordsstartrunningtogether,you’remostprobablyspeakingtoofast.Ifthishappens,takeabreathandslowdown.Whiletalking,lookatyourlisteners,likefriends.What’smore,ifyoudon’trememberthenextwordorline,pauseforoneortwosecondstolookatyournotecard.Beforeyoubeginspeaking,takeadeepbreath,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.______56______togiveasuccessfulspeech______57______foryourspeechChooseatopicyouare______58______in.Collectinformationonyourtopicfrombooksoronthe______59______.Writedowntheusefulinformation.RehearseyourspeechWriteascriptina_____60_____way.Readthescript,andmakeanotecardthatcanhelpyou______61______thecontent.Keep______62______yourspeechuntilyoucanmakeitverywell.GiveyourspeechUseproperbodylanguagetoshowthatyouare______63______andexcited.Pauseatthe______64______ofasentenceoraftersayinganimportantpoint.______65______speaktoofast.Lookatyourlistenerswhilegivingthespeech.Ifyouforgetwhattosaynext,lookatyournotecare,breathedeeply,smileatyourlisteners,andthengoon.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Ifsomeonesaystoyou“givemefive”,donotlookforfiveyuanforhiminyourwallet（錢(qián)包）!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourh___66___.InAmerica,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isverypopularespecially（尤其）amongy___67___people.YoucanoftenseeitinfilmsandonTV.Itmeansclapping（拍擊）ofe___68___other’srighthandstogether.Peoplesometimesdoitw___69___theycelebrate（慶祝）somethinggood.Forexample,thefootballplayerswillgivethehighfivestoe___70___aroundtocelebratewhentheirteamwinsagame.“Givemefive”mayc___71___fromtheoldRomangesture（手勢(shì)）ofraising（提高）therightarmfortheking.Itshowsthatthepersondoesnoth___72___anydangerousthingsinhishand.Itissafeforthekingtom___73___thisperson.Today,somepeoplealsogivethehighfivetothepeopletheymeetforthefirsttimeasawaytos___74___theyarefriendly.Well,whatareyouwaitingfor?Try“givemefive”withyourf____75____.Let’sdoit!六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）76．假設(shè)你參加英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖示要點(diǎn)，向大家介紹你的好朋友David。要求1.語(yǔ)言通順、表達(dá)清楚、語(yǔ)法正確、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2.所寫(xiě)短文必須包括以上所有要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文通順流暢；3.不少于70詞。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Davidisoneofmygoodfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IamsureyouwillmakefriendswithDavid.參考答案1．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得王老師和張老師怎么樣？——他們倆對(duì)我們都很好。我們班的學(xué)生都很喜歡他們?？疾榇~辨析。both兩者都；all三者及以上都。第一處根據(jù)“WhatdoyouthinkofMr.WangandMissZhang?”可知，指兩者，用both；第二處班級(jí)的學(xué)生不止兩人，用all。故選B。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我找我的英語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎？我找不到了?！?dāng)然可以！考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookafter照顧；lookaround環(huán)顧四周；lookfor尋找；lookat看。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindit.”可知，“尋找”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。3．D【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼有一塊新手表。和我的一樣?？疾榇~辨析。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱(chēng)代詞賓格；myself我自己，反身代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Tonyhasanewwatch.”可知是Tony的手表和我的手表一樣，用mine表示“我的（手表）”。故選D。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——記住不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球?！玫?，我不會(huì)的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind.沒(méi)關(guān)系。OK,Iwon’t.好的，我不會(huì)。Sure,Iwill.當(dāng)然，我會(huì)。That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。上文表示提醒“我”不要在繁忙的街道上踢足球，對(duì)此“我”應(yīng)該表示“好的，我不會(huì)在繁忙的街道上踢足球”。故選B。5．A【解析】【詳解】句意：新電影《毒液》很有趣，我看的時(shí)候很感興趣。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的，修飾事物；interested感興趣的，修飾人。第一空用形容詞interesting作表語(yǔ)，修飾電影《毒液》；第二空用形容詞interested作表語(yǔ)，修飾人，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選A。6．A【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰的母親通常開(kāi)車(chē)去上班。但現(xiàn)在她正和約翰的父親一起騎行上班?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“usually”可知，第一句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故空格處是動(dòng)詞三單形式drives；根據(jù)“now”可知，此處指她現(xiàn)在正在……，故第二句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故空格處是isriding。故選A。7．B【解析】【詳解】句意：我有足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)那件外套，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)足夠的便宜?？疾閑nough的用法。enough修飾名詞時(shí)，要放在名詞之前；enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，要放在形容詞之后，故選B。8．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——去黃石國(guó)家公園的票多少錢(qián)？——單程票要60美元，往返票你可以再付30美元?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；pay支付，主語(yǔ)是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)pay…for…；spend花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人，常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend…on…。第一空是“Aone-wayticket”作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用cost，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故cost用其三單形式，即costs。根據(jù)“youcan…another$30foraround-trip.”可知，本句主語(yǔ)是人，構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)pay…for…。故選A。9．D【解析】【詳解】句意：包里有一支鋼筆和五本書(shū)，但我們還需要五本書(shū)。考查主謂一致。therebe句型適合“就近”原則，即其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致；在本題中，onepen是單數(shù)，故應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is。另外五本書(shū)：anotherfivebooks或fivemorebooks。故選D。10．C【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗很少吃水果和蔬菜，這對(duì)她的健康不好?？疾楦痹~辨析。often經(jīng)常；always總是；seldom很少；usually通常。根據(jù)“it’snotgoodforherhealth”可知，瑪麗很少吃水果和蔬菜。故選C。11．B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條牛仔褲不錯(cuò)。你想試穿一下嗎？考查主謂一致。第一句的主語(yǔ)是thispairofjeans，其中由pair決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此第一空用is；tryon意為“試穿”，代詞應(yīng)置于短語(yǔ)中間，代替jeans應(yīng)用them。故選B。12．A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這些貼紙很貴。我不想買(mǎi)。考查副詞。much許多；little不多；expensive昂貴的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Idon’twanttobuythem”可知，此處指的是貼紙?zhí)F了，且cost后接副詞，故選A。13．A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要左邊的表。你能給我看看嗎？考查雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.意為“把某物展示給某人看”，如果sth.是代詞的話，則只能用showsth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。14．C【解析】【詳解】句意：Daniel午飯通常吃什么？考查介詞。on在……上面；in在……里面；for為了；at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意和空后的“l(fā)unch”可知，這里考查短語(yǔ)forlunch“用來(lái)吃午飯”。故選C。15．D【解析】【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都必須吃健康食品來(lái)保持健康?？疾樵~義辨析。health健康，名詞；healthy健康的，形容詞。第一空修飾名詞food，要用形容詞作定語(yǔ)。keep+形容詞，表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”，故選D。16．D17．A18．B19．D20．C21．A22．C23．C24．B25．A【解析】本文介紹的是關(guān)于瑜伽，人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g練習(xí)瑜伽，練習(xí)瑜伽可以使身體和精神更健康。文章中還為我們介紹了瑜伽的起源以及瑜伽的深層含義。16．句意：現(xiàn)在在世界各地都很流行。nice漂亮的；cute可愛(ài)的；easy容易的；popular受歡迎的，流行的。根據(jù)“Everyonecandoyoga.”可知，瑜伽現(xiàn)在很流行，故選D。17．句意：這對(duì)男人和女人都有好處。for為了；in在……中；with和；at在。根據(jù)“It’sgood...bothmenandwomen.”可知，此處是begoodfor短語(yǔ)，意為“對(duì)……有好處”，故選A。18．句意：為什么越來(lái)越多的人喜歡瑜伽？see看見(jiàn)；like喜歡；hate討厭；make制作。前文提到瑜伽對(duì)人有好處，所以是喜歡瑜伽，故選B。19．句意：簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，瑜伽可以幫助你保持健康。take拿；make制作；turn轉(zhuǎn)變；keep保持。keepfit“保持健康”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。20．句意：對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)答案已經(jīng)足夠了，但如果你對(duì)它感興趣，還有更多。so因此；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C。21．句意：他們也想變得強(qiáng)壯。strong強(qiáng)壯的；warm溫暖的；busy忙碌的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Peoplewanttolivealonglife...Itisagoodwaytoexercise.”可知，人們想活得久，這是好的鍛煉方式，所以人們想通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)變得強(qiáng)壯，故選A。22．句意：所以越來(lái)越多的人喜歡這種運(yùn)動(dòng)。trip旅行；meeting會(huì)議；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；movie電影。根據(jù)前文“Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.”可知，瑜伽是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C。23．句意：瑜伽有三個(gè)部分:鍛煉、呼吸和思考。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)“exercise,breathing,andthinking”可知，是三個(gè)部分，故選C。24．句意：如果你的瑜伽做得很好，它可以給你帶來(lái)平靜，幫助你減輕壓力。good好的；well好地，健康的；bad壞的；nice好的。根據(jù)“Ifyoudo...inyoga”可知，此處是dowellin短語(yǔ)，意為“擅長(zhǎng)，做得好”，故選B。25．句意：如果你的瑜伽做得很好，它可以給你帶來(lái)平靜，幫助你減輕壓力。bring帶來(lái)；take拿走；find找到；get得到。根據(jù)“itcan...youpeace”可知，瑜伽給你帶來(lái)平和，故選A。26．B27．C28．B【解析】本文是四則廣告信息，分別是藝術(shù)節(jié)，電影廣告，音樂(lè)會(huì)，《獅子王》音樂(lè)劇。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CityArtFestival”及“TicketPrice:￥40”可知，藝術(shù)節(jié)的價(jià)格是40元，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Film:BonnieBearsBackToEarth”及“BookingHotline:85666246;85666245”可知，看電影的聯(lián)系電話是85666246和85666245，故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Summervacationiscoming.Wherecanstudentshavefun”可知，這是給學(xué)生看的，由此可推斷出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校的海報(bào)上，故選B。29．D30．B31．C【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了宋代茶藝——點(diǎn)茶的傳承及發(fā)揚(yáng)。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplepourwateroverpowdered(粉狀的)teatocreateapaste(糊).Thentheyaddmorehotwaterandkeepwhisking(攪動(dòng))it.”可知，沏點(diǎn)茶需要熱水和茶粉。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’slikeaddingbellsandwhistles(點(diǎn)綴)toteaandgivingpeopleastrongersenseofoccasion(儀式感),sodrinkingteaismorefun.”可知，它可以使喝茶更有趣。故選B。31．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Tospreaddianchaculture,Hanpostsvideosofdianchaonsocialmediaplatforms,includingBilibiliandDouyin.Someofhisvideoshavegotmorethan300,000views(觀看次數(shù)).”可知，本段主要講述了Han通過(guò)在社交媒體上發(fā)布點(diǎn)茶相關(guān)視頻來(lái)傳播點(diǎn)茶文化，即如何傳播點(diǎn)茶信息的。故選C。32．D33．A34．C35．B【解析】本文介紹了一位聰明勇敢的作家。這位作家用小計(jì)謀讓劫匪只搶走了6英鎊的項(xiàng)鏈，而480英鎊的耳環(huán)完好無(wú)損。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefamouswriterneverforgotthatnightwhenshemetarobber（搶劫犯）manyyearsago.”可知，Agatha不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)晚上是因?yàn)樗粨尳倭耍撬_過(guò)了劫匪。故選D。33．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)““Givemeyournecklace.”“Oh,sir.Itdoesn’tcostmuch.Pleaseletmekeepit.””可知，“it”指項(xiàng)鏈。故選A。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasinterestedinwritingataveryyoungageandgaveuplearningmusictowriting.”可知，她因熱愛(ài)寫(xiě)作而放棄了學(xué)音樂(lè)。又根據(jù)“l(fā)etmesharewithyouaninterestingstoryaboutherwhenshestudiedmusicinParis.”可知，她智斗歹徒是在學(xué)音樂(lè)期間發(fā)生的事，因此HerculePoirot和MissMarple在后期她的偵探小說(shuō)中創(chuàng)造的角色，因此e項(xiàng)應(yīng)排在最后。故選C。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一位聰明勇敢的作家。這位作家用小計(jì)謀讓劫匪只搶走了6英鎊的項(xiàng)鏈，而480英鎊的耳環(huán)完好無(wú)損。因此標(biāo)題可以是選項(xiàng)B“一位聰明勇敢的作家”。選B。36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D【解析】本文主要以MikeRobinson的事跡為例講述了植物可以改善工作氛圍。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Robinsondoubted(懷疑)theideaatfirst.Whatgoodwouldplantsdo?”可知，他認(rèn)為這不會(huì)有什么不同。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“writetheirownnameonthesign”可知，工人們?cè)跇?biāo)牌上寫(xiě)下自己的名字。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcouldbecausehisworkersformed(形成)“friendships”withtheirplants.Theywouldtakegoodcareofthem,andinturn,takemorecarewiththeirwork.”可知，因?yàn)檎疹欀参飵椭麄兏幼⒁夤ぷ?。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itcouldbeanicewaytomakeyourclassroommorelivelyandgettoknowyourclassmatesevenbetter.”可知，在教室里種植植物有助于學(xué)生建立良好的友誼。故選C。40．主旨大意題。本文主要以MikeRobinson的事跡為例講述了植物可以改善工作氛圍。D選項(xiàng)“植物如何改善你的工作”符合本文主旨。故選D。41．students【解析】【詳解】句意：我們是新學(xué)生，student學(xué)生，根據(jù)“Weare”可知，應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填students。42．glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾戴著一副眼鏡，因?yàn)樗床磺宄lasses眼鏡，apairofglasses“一副眼鏡”，故填glasses。43．likes##enjoys【解析】【詳解】句意：Sandy喜歡英語(yǔ)。like/enjoy喜歡，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填likes/enjoys。44．slim【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹很苗條?！懊鐥l的”英文表達(dá)是slim，形容詞，在句中用在系動(dòng)詞is后面作表語(yǔ)，故填slim。45．grades【解析】【詳解】句意：你們學(xué)校有幾個(gè)年級(jí)？grade年級(jí)，howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填grades。46．hobbies47．Swimming48．comes49．dancing50．looks【解析】46．句意：——孩子們，你們能告訴我你們的愛(ài)好嗎？——當(dāng)然了。hobby愛(ài)好，嗜好，是一個(gè)名詞。由句中“boysandgirls”可知，這句話是對(duì)很多孩子們說(shuō)的，因此hobby應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為hobbies。47．句意：——Henry，你擅長(zhǎng)什么？——在湖里游泳。swim游泳，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情境可知，該空是回答上面的提問(wèn)，使用了省略形式，完整回答是Iamgoodat…onthelake，begoodat后應(yīng)跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式，這里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞swimming。位于句首，第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě)，故答案為Swimming。48．句意：Henry王子看起來(lái)很酷，他來(lái)自英國(guó)。come來(lái)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，陳述事實(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故答案為comes。49．句意：這個(gè)出租車(chē)司機(jī)晚飯后喜歡閱讀和跳舞。dance跳舞，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為love，常用于句型lovedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，與空前的reading是并列的。故答案為dancing。50．句意：——你能告訴我Thomas先生的樣子嗎？——他又矮又胖。look可以作動(dòng)詞，意為“看”；也可以作名詞，意為“樣子，表情”。空前Mr.Thomas’s是名詞所有格形式，因此look是名詞，且是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為looks?！军c(diǎn)睛】這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，考查單詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)結(jié)合句意，根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、時(shí)態(tài)等，變化單詞的形式。常考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格；動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；形容詞、副詞；代詞；數(shù)詞等等。這個(gè)題目考查了名詞復(fù)數(shù)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)等用法。如第2小題，swim游泳，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情境可知，該空是回答上面的提問(wèn)，使用了省略形式，完整回答是Iamgoodat…onthelake，begoodat后應(yīng)跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式，這里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞swimming。位于句首，第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě)，故答案為Swimming。51．a(chǎn)20-minutelesson52．grades53．learningaboutworldhistory54．different55．a(chǎn)ctivities【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹英國(guó)孩子上學(xué)是什么樣子的。51．句意：在我的學(xué)校，我們?cè)缟?:45開(kāi)始上課，20分鐘的家教課。根據(jù)“calledtutorclass”可知，此處介紹家教課，備選詞a20-minutelesson符合語(yǔ)境，在介詞后作賓語(yǔ)，故填a20-minutelesson。52．句意：在家教班，每個(gè)班級(jí)大約有20名來(lái)自各個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生和一名老師。根據(jù)“everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall…withoneteacher.”可知，此處介紹學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的年級(jí)，備選詞grades符合語(yǔ)境，故填grades。53．句意：我們可以做一個(gè)單詞測(cè)試或愉快地學(xué)習(xí)世界歷史。根據(jù)“Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun…”可知，此處介紹課上學(xué)習(xí)什么，備選詞learningaboutworldhistory符合語(yǔ)境，故填learningaboutworldhistory。54．句意：我了解到莎士比亞用好幾種不同的方式拼寫(xiě)他的名字。根據(jù)“IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral…ways.”可知，此處作定語(yǔ)修飾ways，強(qiáng)調(diào)“不同的”方式，備選詞different符合語(yǔ)境，故填different。55．句意：有時(shí)放學(xué)后我們可以參加一些活動(dòng)，如足球，曲棍球或音樂(lè)課。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons”可知，是參加不同的活動(dòng)，備選詞activities符合語(yǔ)境，故填activities。56．How/Ways/Tips57．Prepare58．interested59．Internet60．simple61．remember62．practicing/practising63．confident64．end65．Don’t/Never【解析】【分析】演講很有挑戰(zhàn)性，然而，人們可以做一些事情來(lái)讓它成功，本文主要介紹了成功做演講的方法。56．根據(jù)第一段“However,youcandosomethingtomakeitsuccess.”以及后文介紹的成功做演講的方法可知，本文主要介紹了“怎樣成功做演講”或“成功做演講的方法或建議”。故填How/Ways/Tips。57．根據(jù)第一段“Firstofall,youneedtodosomethingaboutyourtopic”可知，此句含義為“為演講做準(zhǔn)備”；prepare動(dòng)詞，準(zhǔn)備。故填Prepare。58．根據(jù)第一段“Forexample,chooseatopicaboutsomethingyoulike,suchassomethingthatinterestsyouorsomeonewhoisclosetoyou.”可知，此句含義為“選擇你感興趣的話題”。interested形容詞，感興趣的；beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣。故填interested。59．根據(jù)第一段“Onceyou’vechosenyourtopic,trytofindusefulinformationaboutitonlineorfromthelibrary.”可知，此處意為“關(guān)于你的話題，從書(shū)本或網(wǎng)絡(luò)上收集信息”。Internet名詞，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故填I(lǐng)nternet。60．根據(jù)第二段“Keepyourscriptsimple.”可知，此處意為“講稿要簡(jiǎn)單”。simple形容詞，簡(jiǎn)單的。故填simple。61．根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,writedown2to3pointsthatyoumayforgetonanotecard.”可知，此處意為“閱讀講稿，并制作一張可以幫助你記住內(nèi)容的卡片”。remember動(dòng)詞，記住。故填remember。62．根據(jù)第二段“Finally,youhavetopracticeyourspeechinfrontofsomethingorsomeoneuntilyoudon’thavetolookatyournotecard.”可知，此處意為“一直練習(xí)你的演講，直到你能講得很好為止”。practise/practice動(dòng)詞，練習(xí)；keepdoingsth.一直做某事，此處使用動(dòng)名詞。故填practising/practicing。63．根據(jù)第三段“Atthistime,standstraightandholdyourheadhigh.Thiswillshowthatyou’reconfident