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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年蘇教版必修3英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、(題文)(2018·北京)Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use2、(2015·四川)LittleTomsat________watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze3、_______fromspace,theearthisblue.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SawD.Beingseen4、________fortheNBAin2009,StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarriors.A.SelectedB.ToselectC.HavingselectedD.Selecting5、Babiesare________abouteverythingaroundthem,theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.A.seriousB.certainC.curiousD.worried6、Languageexpertsarguethattheusageoffullstopsisbeing“revisedinareally________way”insocialmediacommunicationastheyareinterpretedasa________ofangerbyteens.A.violent;markB.fundamental;signC.violent;signalD.fundamental;symbol7、_______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasreallyfascinating.A.SeeingB.SawC.HavingseenD.Seen8、________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.A.BuriedB.BuryingC.ToburyD.Beingburied評(píng)卷人得分二、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共2分)9、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評(píng)卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意:

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、短文改錯(cuò)(共2題,共18分)14、下面是一段短文;請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加;刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Howiseverythinggoing?I’mgoingtotellyousomegoodinformations.Ajoggingclubhasbeenestablishinginourschool,whichaimistoenrichourafter-classlife.Sinceyouarecrazilyaboutjogging,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoininus.ClubmembersmeteveryFridayafternoonformasslearning.Regularcoursesareprovidedonhowtostrengthenbodybyjogging.Andchancesarealsoavailableforvariousexchangeactivities.Unlessyouareinterested,pleaseturntotheStudentUnionoffice,whichislocatedattheeastendonthefiveflooroftheofficebuilding.Itopensfrom3:00to6:30onweekdays.I’mlookingforwardtoyouquickreply.15、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文;請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加;刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/);并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線;并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Lastweek,studentsinourschooltookpartinseriesofactivitiesthatwasaimedatimprovingthestudents’quality.Getinvolvedintheactivities,thestudentscooperatedclosewitheachother.Inordertofinishwhichseemedimpossible,theyencouragedeachother.Facedwithsomanychallenges,thestudentsdidn’tlosehearts.Instead,theycombinedoureffortsandgifts,workingasastrongteam.Theymanagedtocompletemanyamusedgames.Thestudentsenjoythemselvesverymuchduringthemeaningfulactivities.Theyhavenotonlybeengainedadeepfriendshipwitheachother,butalsopurehappiness.評(píng)卷人得分五、圖畫作文(共4題,共36分)16、3月5日是“雷鋒日”;你校組織活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片寫一篇英語短文,內(nèi)容包括:

1.簡要描述圖片內(nèi)容;

2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)雷鋒的感想。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、觀察下列三幅圖;寫一篇短文向英語報(bào)社投稿。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

1.圖畫內(nèi)容;

2.你的感受。

注意:

1.標(biāo)題自擬;

2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;

3.可以適當(dāng)增加一些細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、你在報(bào)紙上看到一幅宣傳畫(如圖所示);對(duì)此很感興趣。請(qǐng)你以此為話題給班級(jí)英語角寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:

1.圖片內(nèi)容;

2.個(gè)人感想。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

提示詞:樹樁treestump

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過程。

注意:1;詞數(shù)不少于100;2、開頭部分已寫好;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:

“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會(huì)課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、提綱類作文(共3題,共21分)20、人們之間的溝通除了通過語言外;還可以借助身勢語。在英語課上,老師讓你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇關(guān)于身勢語對(duì)人們交流的幫助的短文。

學(xué)會(huì)使用身勢語的好處:

1.幫助傳遞信息;

2.借此了解一個(gè)國家的文化;

3.

要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯:身勢語bodylanguage_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,你的英國朋友George要來北京;期間他想?yún)⒓又袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)文化方面的課程,來信希望你能推薦一個(gè)課程。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:

1.你推薦的課程;2.該課程的內(nèi)容;3.推薦該課程的理由。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國筆友Peter對(duì)科學(xué)研究感興趣;他來信請(qǐng)你介紹一位中國的科學(xué)家及其研究成果。請(qǐng)你給他回信,內(nèi)容包括:

1.科學(xué)家的姓名;

2.科學(xué)家的研究成果;

3.該研究成果的意義。

注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于50;

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、A【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:如果正確使用的話,普通的肥皂可以有效地處理細(xì)菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句,_________correctly是條件狀語,修飾ordinarysoap,ordinarysoap和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;故要用過去分詞,A選項(xiàng)正確。

點(diǎn)睛:過去分詞所表示的一個(gè)含義就是“被動(dòng)”。2、C【分析】試題分析:本句考查形容詞作狀語。本句考查形容詞作伴隨狀語;意為:小Tom坐在那兒看著小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃驚。主要考查B;C之間的區(qū)別,選項(xiàng)B意為:令人吃驚的,常修飾物;而選項(xiàng)C意為:感到吃驚的,常修飾人。根據(jù)句意,本題選擇C。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞作狀語3、A【分析】【詳解】

考查過去分詞。句意:從太空看,地球是藍(lán)色的。A.Seen過去分詞;B.Seeing現(xiàn)在分詞;C.Saw過去式;D.Beingseen被動(dòng)語態(tài)。see的過去分詞表示被動(dòng),作狀語表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景,在意義上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句,其省略的主語(邏輯主語)theearth是主句的主語,且與主語之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A項(xiàng)。4、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:斯蒂芬2009年入選NBA,加盟金州勇士隊(duì)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作狀語,select與其邏輯主語Stephen之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞,表被動(dòng)、完成。故選A項(xiàng)。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:嬰兒對(duì)周圍的一切都很好奇,他們試圖弄清楚世界是如何運(yùn)作的。A.serious嚴(yán)重的,認(rèn)真的;B.certain確定的;肯定的;C.curious好奇的;D.worried擔(dān)心的。becuriousabout對(duì)感到好奇。根據(jù)“theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.”可知,嬰兒對(duì)周圍的一切都感到很好奇。故選C。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。句意:語言專家認(rèn)為,在社交媒體交流中,句號(hào)的用法正在被“以一種真正根本的方式修改”,因?yàn)樗鼈儽磺嗌倌杲庾x為憤怒的符號(hào)。A.violent暴力的;mark記號(hào);B.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的,根本的;sign符號(hào);C.violent暴力的;sign符號(hào);D.fundamental基礎(chǔ)的,根本的;symbol象征,標(biāo)志。分析句意可知,第一空應(yīng)該使用fundamental,因?yàn)榫涮?hào)本是標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),現(xiàn)在卻代表著生氣,因此其使用發(fā)生了根本性變化;第二空使用sign而非symbol表示標(biāo)志,因?yàn)閟ign表示的是“具有固定意義的一種簡明的符號(hào)或標(biāo)志”,而symbol指的是“為象征或表達(dá)某種深邃意義的特殊事物”。故選B項(xiàng)。7、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:從山頂上看,景色真是迷人。句子已有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。邏輯主語thescenery與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選D。8、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:深埋在地下,死去的林區(qū)腐爛成煤。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),rotted和became是句子謂語,空處作非謂語動(dòng)詞,bury與邏輯主語thedeadforests之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作狀語。故選A項(xiàng)。二、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共2分)9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:基于演員的動(dòng)作,昆曲通常沒有復(fù)雜的舞臺(tái)布景。根據(jù)句意,bebasedon“基于;根據(jù)”符合語境,作狀語省略be動(dòng)詞,base與Kunoperas是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語,故填Based?!窘馕觥緽ased三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開;講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時(shí)患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校車還沒到,他就渾身濕透了,他只能穿著濕衣服上課,或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校,找個(gè)地方換衣服。這對(duì)這個(gè)萊德來說也是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快,他的同學(xué)們想出了一個(gè)主意,為萊德建一個(gè)兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而,這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個(gè)公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描寫建造這個(gè)公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知,第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索:天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動(dòng)。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括:include/contain

②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕:afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而;有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽,這個(gè)聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問Clay女士,她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵(lì)之下,她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個(gè)揉皺了的球?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫看到紙團(tuán)后,Risha的感想和采取的行動(dòng)。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懤蠋熀屯瑢W(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫線索:想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表揚(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作:create/produce

②完成:finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑:smile/beam

②以為驕傲:beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題,母親不同意她參加這次演出,并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請(qǐng)。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出??闯鯯neha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時(shí),Pravin將戲服送給她;提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對(duì)老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)戲了,我要離開?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請(qǐng),老師看穿后,表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著,等待演出開始?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懷莩霁@得成功,Pravin將戲服贈(zèng)予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕邀請(qǐng)——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈(zèng)予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①.掩蓋:hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還:goback/return

情緒類

①.不情愿:unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮:excited/trilled

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.(由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語從句)

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.(運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語)【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開;講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征,但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學(xué)校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽,而只有11個(gè)女孩,作者和妻子擔(dān)心其他的隊(duì)友們是否會(huì)接受女兒。但出乎意料的是,隊(duì)友們接受了她,并且女兒在球場上表現(xiàn)出色,多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識(shí)到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的,而是精神上的。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫:

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背;讓她跑上了球場?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫女兒在球場上的表現(xiàn),并且進(jìn)球。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容““你看見了嗎?”爸爸和媽媽。我得分了;我投進(jìn)了一個(gè)籃!””可知,第二段可描寫女兒激動(dòng)的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索:參加比賽——女兒賽場上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動(dòng)——女兒激動(dòng)——最終感悟。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類。

①.內(nèi)心狂跳:heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly

②.掌聲響起:applauseexploded/applauseburstout

③.緊緊地抱在一起:throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly

情緒類。

①.吃驚地:amazingly/astonishingly

②.流淚:teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.(使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu))

[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.(使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreally

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