2019屆高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-順序法記詞-8講義

順序法記詞-80102高考詞匯精講soap～souvenir|spade～specific|spin～sponsor|spot～spread|squeeze～statue

statistics～steep|step～stress

stubborn～supply|support～supreme

surplus～swear|swift～symptom|target～temporary|tidy～tip|tissue～tolerate|towel～tune|urban～valid|vast～virtue|vivid～wax|whistle～witness|wrestle～zoom

高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式II.寫(xiě)出單詞的正確含義III.單詞活用IV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介副詞填空VI.單句寫(xiě)作高考詞匯精講soap～souvenir

soap/s??p/[例]rubsoaponthewetclothessoul/s??l/[例]putone'ssoulatrestn.肥皂n.靈魂souvenir/?su?v?'n??/[記](méi)諧音“數(shù)文捏”→捏在手里的數(shù)文錢(qián)換一個(gè)紀(jì)念品[例]somesouvenirsn.紀(jì)念品spade～specific

spade/spe?d/[例]digaholewithaspadespear/sp??/[例]fightwithalongspearspecific/sp?'s?f?k/[例]pointoutaspecificerror[同]concreten.鏟n.長(zhǎng)矛adj.特定的，具體的spin～sponsor

spin/sp?n/[例]spinlikeatopsplit/spl?t/[例]splitupintheendv.旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡紗v.撕裂，分開(kāi)sponsor/'sp?ns?/[記](méi)spons＋or承諾＋人→贊助人[例]sponsoraneveningpartyn.贊助人vt.主辦spot～spread

spot/sp?t/[例]catchathiefonthespot,ascenicspotspray/spre?/[記](méi)s＋pray是＋祈禱→是祈禱上天給干旱的土地“灑”水spread/spred/[例]spreaditswings，spreadnewsn.點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)n.水霧vt.噴灑vt.展開(kāi)；傳播squeeze～statue

squeeze/skwi?z/[例]squeezeintoacrowdofsoldiers，squeezeoutalittletoothpastestable/'ste?bl/[記](méi)s＋table似＋桌子→似桌子四平八穩(wěn)→穩(wěn)定的[例]stablesituationv.擠壓adj.穩(wěn)定的statue/'st?t?u?/[例]pulldownastatuen.塑像statistics～steep

statistics/st?'t?st?ks/[記](méi)stat＋istics站＋學(xué)科(文字)[例]accordingtoofficialstatisticsstatus/'ste?t?s/[例]highsocialstatussteep/sti?p/[例]climbasteepcliffn.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)n.地位，狀態(tài)adj.陡峭的step～stress

step/step/[例]moveforwardstepbystepstout/sta?t/[例]defeatastoutwrestlern.腳步adj.矮胖的stress/stres/[例]stressharmonybetweenthegovernmentandthemassesn./vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)stubborn～supply

stubborn/'st?b?n/[記](méi)諧音“死大笨”→頑固的[例]asstubbornasabullsuck/s?k/[例]howtosuckhotsoupsupply/s?'pla?/[記](méi)sup＋ply加強(qiáng)＋重疊→層層相加→提供[例]supplyvictimswithfoodadj.頑固的v.吸，吮n./vt.提供support～supreme

support/s?'p??t/[記](méi)sup＋port加強(qiáng)＋拿→拿出大量東西→支持[例]supportpoliticalreformssuppose/s?'p??z/[記](méi)sup＋pose加強(qiáng)＋放置→確定一個(gè)位置→假設(shè)[例]supposeafirebreaksoutn./vt.支持vt.假設(shè)supreme/su?pri?m/[記](méi)supre＋me看作“超級(jí)”super＋我→我超高→最高的[例]theSupremeCourtadj.最高的surplus～swear

surplus/'s??pl?s/[記](méi)sur＋plus超過(guò)＋加→剩余[例]havealittlesurplusofpetrolswap/sw?p/[例]swapseatswithaclassmate

[同]exchangeswear/swe?/[記](méi)s＋wear是＋穿→穿上制服正式起誓→發(fā)誓[例]sweartotellthetruthn.剩余v./n.交換v.發(fā)誓swift～symptom

swift/sw?ft/[例]castaswiftglanceatthescoreboard

[同]rapidsympathy/'s?mp?θ?/[記](méi)sym＋path＋y相同＋感情→同情[例]showsympathyforthedisabledadj.飛快的n.同情symptom/'s?mpt?m/[記](méi)sym＋ptom相同＋切→切開(kāi)發(fā)現(xiàn)與某病癥相同→癥狀[例]aslightsymptomn.癥狀target～temporary

target/'tɑ?ɡ?t/[記](méi)tar＋get柏油＋得到→獲得柏油才能實(shí)現(xiàn)修路的目標(biāo)→目標(biāo)tease/ti?z/[例]enjoyteasingotherstemporary/'temp?r?r?/[記](méi)tempor＋ary時(shí)間＋的→任何時(shí)刻都是“暫時(shí)的”n.靶子，目標(biāo)vt./n.戲弄，逗adj.臨時(shí)的tidy～tip

tidy/'ta?d?/[例]keepone'sbedroomtidytin/t?n/[例]atinofsaltedfish

[同]canadj.整潔的vt.弄整潔n.罐頭；錫tip/t?p/[例]hurtthetipofafingern.末梢；小費(fèi)；提示tissue～tolerate

tissue/'t?sju?/[例]apacketoftissuestoast/t??st/[例]proposeatoasttothegueststolerate/'t?l?re?t/[例]tolerateaslipofthetonguen.紙巾，棉紙n./v.祝酒n.烤面包vt.容忍，寬容towel～tune

towel/'ta??l/[例]aboxofpinktowelstrack/tr?k/[例]followsb'stracks，beoffthetrackn.毛巾n.軌跡，行蹤；軌道tune/tju?n/[例]humatunewhileworkingn.曲調(diào)，小調(diào)urban～valid

urban/'??b?n/[例]inurbanareasuburb/'s?b??b/[記](méi)sub＋urb(an)低一級(jí)＋市區(qū)→郊區(qū)[例]liveinthesuburbsvalid/'v?l?d/[例]showavalidpassportadj.城市的，市區(qū)的n.郊區(qū)adj.有效的vast～virtue

vast/vɑ?st/[例]rideonavastgrasslandvertical/'v??t?kl/[記](méi)vert＋ical轉(zhuǎn)＋的→站著轉(zhuǎn)→垂直的[例]averticallineadj.廣闊的adj.垂直的，直立的virtue/'v??t?u?/[記](méi)傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)為virgin(貞潔女)是一種美德[例]seehonestyasavirtuen.美德vivid～wax

vivid/'v?v?d/[記](méi)發(fā)音像“娓娓的”→娓娓道來(lái)就是“生動(dòng)的”[例]avividdescriptionwag/w?ɡ/[例]Thedogwaggedhistailtogreethisowner.wax/w?ks/[例]makecandlesoutofwaxadj.生動(dòng)的v.(上下或左右)搖擺n.蠟whistle～witness

whistle/'w?sl/[例]blowawhistleinthedarkwidow/'w?d??/[記](méi)聯(lián)想window，俗話說(shuō)寡婦門(mén)前是非多，最好別往寡婦的窗內(nèi)看n.口哨n.寡婦witness/'w?tn?s/[例]lookforanimportantwitness

[同]eyewitnessn.目擊證人vt.目擊wrestle～zoom

wrestle/'resl/[例]wrestlewithastrongrivalwrinkle/'r??kl/[記](méi)wrin＋kle扭動(dòng)＋東西→扭動(dòng)后出皺紋→皺紋[例]removewrinklesyummy/'j?m?/[例]tastesomeyummyfood[同]delicious，tastyv.摔跤n.皺紋adj.好吃的zoom/zu?m/[例]China'seconomyhasbeenzoomingoverthepast30years.n.急速上升v.急升I.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式1．____________n.靈魂2．____________adj.特定的，具體的3．____________n.贊助人vt.主辦4．____________n.點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)5．____________vt.展開(kāi)；傳播6．____________adj.穩(wěn)定的7．____________vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)8．____________adj.頑固的9．____________n./vt.提供10．____________n./vt.支持11．____________vt.假設(shè)12．____________n.靶子，目標(biāo)13．____________vt.容忍，寬容14．____________n.美德15．____________adj.生動(dòng)的16．____________n.目擊證人vt.目擊soul

specific

sponsor

spot

spread

stable

stress

stubborn

supply

supportsuppose

target

tolerate

virtue

vividwitnessII.寫(xiě)出單詞的正確含義1．soapn．____________

2．souvenirn．____________

3．spaden．____________

4．spearn．____________

5．spinv．____________

6．splitv．____________

7．sprayn./vt.____________

8．squeezev．____________

9．statuen．____________

10．statisticsn．____________

11．statusn．____________

12．steepadj.____________

13．stoutadj.____________

14．supremeadj.____________

15．surplusn．____________

16．swapv./n.____________

肥皂紀(jì)念品鏟長(zhǎng)矛旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡紗撕裂，分開(kāi)水霧；噴灑擠壓塑像統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)地位，狀態(tài)陡峭的矮胖的最高的剩余交換II.寫(xiě)出單詞的正確含義17．swearv．____________

18．swiftadj.____________

19．symptomn．____________

20．teasevt./n.____________

21．temporaryadj.____________

22．tidyadj./vt.____________

23．tissuen．____________

24．toastn./v.____________

25．toweln．____________

26．trackn．____________

27．urbann．____________

28．suburbn．____________

29．validadj.____________

30．whistlen．____________

31．wrinklen．____________

發(fā)誓飛快的癥狀戲弄，逗臨時(shí)的整潔的；弄整潔紙巾，棉紙祝酒；烤面包毛巾軌跡，行蹤；軌道城市的，市區(qū)的郊區(qū)有效的口哨皺紋III.單詞活用1．Weneedmanypowerfulsystemstokeepa____________(穩(wěn)定的)societyrunningsmoothly.2．Sheisso____________(固執(zhí)的)thatonceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangehermind.3．Aseverybodyknows,cancerdoesn'tshow____________(癥狀)initsearlystages.4．Inmakingscientificexperiments,oneshouldnotbecastdownby____________(臨時(shí)的)setbacks.5．ThereisnosurprisethatLindabecameawriter.Evenwhenshewasachild,shecouldretellastory____________(生動(dòng))．stablestubbornsymptomstemporaryvividlyIV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Theexhibition____________(sponsor)bytheSocietyofCulturewasasuccess.2．He____________(spot)hisfriendtalkingwithsomeoneinthedistance.3．Greateffortsshouldbemadetopreventthefluvirusfrom____________(spread)．4．Withourteacher____________(support)us,wefeelquiteencouraged.5．Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredi