期中語(yǔ)篇翻譯（湖南專用）（學(xué)生版）

語(yǔ)篇翻譯真題訓(xùn)練一湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市廣益實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Tanzania(坦桑尼亞)isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals,suchasgnus(角馬),lions,cheetahs(獵豹),elephants,giraffes,crocodiles(鱷魚(yú))andsoon.61.Everyyear,manypeopleintheworldtraveltothisAfricancountrytowatchtheanimalsclosely.Butdoyouknowhowtheytravel?Bybus—Thisisthemostcommonway.62.當(dāng)人們上了公共汽車，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)公共汽車有點(diǎn)奇怪。Itisdifferentfromthebusesweoftensee.Therearenobigwindowsatall,butsomesmallwindows.Anditlookslikeacage.Whataretheyusedfor?Oh,63.peoplecanuseittowatchanimals,especiallythosedangerousanimals,andtakephotos.Weknowthatpeoplearemostinterestedinthelions.Sowhentwobusesmeet,thedriverswillstopandaskeachotherwhetherhavefoundlions.Byboat—Wecanoftenseemanypeopleareinaboat,enjoyingthebeautifulscenealongariveroralake,andtheycanalsoenjoyhippos(河馬)andcrocodilesfromanearerdistance.Byhotballoon(熱氣球)—Intheearlymorning,whenthesunisbeginningtorise,alargehotballoonisalsostartingitsjourney.64.坐熱氣球使大部分游客很興奮。Aftersometime,theballoonwilllandinacertainplace,andthewaiterswillservepeopleadeliciousandspecialbreakfast.Butthecostoftakingahotballoonisalsoveryhigh.65.Apersonpays400dollarsforanhour’strip.61.62.63.64.65.二湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市廣益實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）AstheChinesesayinggoes,“65.Itisbettertotravel10thousandmilesthantoread10thousandbooks.”TherewasaschoolinShenzhenwhichorganizedanactivityforthe4thgraders.Theactivitywasathree-daytrip.Duringthetrip,thestudentstookpartindifferentactivities,includingclimbingandcamping.Thestudentsshoulddotheirownthingsindependently,too.Theybecamestronger.66.他們也更懂得關(guān)心和分享的意義。ThePEteachersaid,“Someactivitieswerechallengingforthestudents,becausetheyseldomspenttimeonthephysicaleducationclassesinschool.67.Thetripprovidedthestudentswithagoodchancetogetclosetonature.Itwasalsomeaningfulforthemtogothroughdifficultieswithateam.”Headteacherssawothergoodpointsofit.68.Theybelievedthemostimportantthingthestudentscouldlearnfromtheexperiencewasteamspirit.“Buildingtents,cookingandclimbingallneededteamwork,”theysaid.69.學(xué)生們?cè)谶@次旅行后擁有了美好的回憶。Andtheywillneverforgetwhattheyhadlearned.65．66．67．68．69．三湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市廣益實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Worldfamousphysicist(物理學(xué)家)StephenHawking(霍金)diedpeacefullyathishomeinCambridgeonMarch14th,2018.HawkingwasborninOxford(牛津),EnglandonJanuary8th,1942.HewenttoschoolinasmallcitynearLondon.Ashehimselfsaid,hewasn’tveryseriousaboutstudying.Hedidverylittlework,andhewasnevertopofhisclass.However,hestillachievedgoodmarks.65.Afterleavingschool,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversitytolearnphysics.ThenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudyCosmology.Attheageof21,Hawkingnoticedsomethingwrongwithhim.Hehadabadillnessthatstoppedhimfrommovingandtalking.Hecouldn’tcommunicateexceptbyblinking.Hesatonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.66.Tocommunicatewithothers,hemovedhisfingerstocontrolthecomputer’smouse.Hechosehiswordsfromthescreen,whichwerethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer.“I’vehadthediseaseformostofmylife.”Hawkingoncesaid,67.“However,thishasn’tstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork.”68.雖然霍金是一個(gè)殘疾人，但是他取得了很多的成就。Hereceivedmanyawardsandprizesforhiswork,includingthehighestachievementinphysics.HawkingworkedatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.69.他的故事表明我們不應(yīng)該放棄希望。“Lifeisnotfair.Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”65．66．67．68．69．四湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德教育集團(tuán)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpools.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonely.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.66.當(dāng)你在學(xué)校遇到困難時(shí)，你的朋友會(huì)幫助你。Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.67.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers，youwillfeelhappy，too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.幸福不同于金錢(qián)，這是你內(nèi)心的一種感覺(jué)。Whenyouarepoor，youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingalsothatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.69.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的）door,whenitcloses,italsoopens.70.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.66.__________________________________________________________________67.__________________________________________________________________68.__________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________________________________五湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德教育集團(tuán)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）TheGreatofChina,awonderoftheworld,iscalledthe“Ten-thousand-LiGreatinChina.65.它是世界上最長(zhǎng)的城墻。It’sover4000mileslong,6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.TheGreathasahistoryofmorethan2000years.AllthewallswerejoinedupinQinDynasty.66.Inancientdays,itwasdifficulttobuildsuchawall.Ontheonehand,ourforefathers(祖先)carried,liftedandlaidbigbricksandstoneswithsimpletools.Eachbrickandstonefitswell,eventhoughtheydidn'thaveourmodernmachines!Alltheworkwasdonebyhand.67.Ontheotherhand,peoplespentabout282yearsbuildingitandthousandsofpeoplediedofit.Sincethen,ithasbeenrepairedandrebuiltmanytimes.NowtheGreatWallhasbeenonanewlook.68.它已經(jīng)成為了一個(gè)非常著名的地方。It’svisitedbyalargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ManyofthemhavegottoknowthefamousChinesesaying“69.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”65．66．67．68．69．六湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市明德教育集團(tuán)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中午。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Iliveinabeautifultown.65.Butthetownwasaveryterribleplaceinthepast.Therewerealotofoldwoodenhouse.Thesehousewereveryold.Besides,thetownwasnearadirtyriver.Insummer,theriversmeltveryterrible.66.Peoplecouldn'topentheirwindowsbecauseofthebadsmell.Thestreetswerenarrowandtheaccidentsoftenhappened.67.人們到處可以看到垃圾。Theenvironmentofthetownwasbad.68.現(xiàn)在，我的城鎮(zhèn)已改變了很多。Theenvironmentbecomesverygood.Thestreetsarewide.Thecarsrunsmoothlyandtheaccidentsbecomelessandless.Theriverhasbeenrebuiltsothatitbecomesveryclean.Therearemanyinterestingplacesintown.ThebestplacetorelaxisthePeoplePark.69.Therearemanyoldpeopledancinginthepark.Thechildrendoallkindsofgames.Theyoungpeoplewalkandtalkhappily.Inaword,Ilovemytownverymuch.Welcometomytown!65.66.67.68.69.七湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市青竹湖湘一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末試卷閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Itisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨)inJuly,2021.66.WhowillyouthinkofwhenspeakingofourgreatParty?Youmaybefamiliarwithrevolutionary(革命的)characterssuchasMaoZedongfrombooks,butnowyoucanfurtherlearnaboutthelivesthroughtheTVseries,TheAwakeningAge(《覺(jué)醒年代》).67.你有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)它呢？Itbecamesopopularwithahighscoreof9.2outof10onDouban.IttellsastoryaroundthebirthandgrowthoftheNewYouthmagazinebetween1916and1921.TherewerefourmainyouthsincludingMaoZedong,ChenDuxiu,LiDazhao,andHuShi,talkingabout“WhereChinaisgoing”withhistoricalevents.68.他們想鼓勵(lì)年輕人為中國(guó)而努力。Thedirector(導(dǎo)演)triedhardtomakethemreal.Forexample,thedirectorgaveaclassicshotofhowZhouShuron,commonlyknownbyhispennameLuXun,begantocreateAMadman’sDiaryafterheexpectednothingaboutChinesesocietyatthattime.Therevolutionarycharacterswouldnevergiveupprotectingournationuntilthelastminute.Andthat’sthemostmovingpart.“Theyaremyage,69.buttheyaremuchbraverandthat’swhatourcountryneedsnowadays,”wroteaninternetuser.ManypeoplehavebeenaskingthedirectoriftheTVserieswillhaveasequel(續(xù)集).“Yes,”ZhangsaidinaninterviewwithXinhuaNews.70.“Yourhappylifetodayisthesequel.”66.67.68.69.70.八湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市青竹湖湘一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或者中文。SingaporeNightSafariisaworld—famouszoothatprovidesfunandwonderforvisitors.1.它有助于研究并改善野生動(dòng)物的生活。Italsogivespeopleachancetogetclosetowildanimals.2.DifferentkindsofanimalsfromAsia,Africa,EuropeandtheAmericalivefreelyintheirlargenaturalenclosures(圍場(chǎng)).SingaporeNightSafariisjustnexttotheSingaporeZoo.ItwasopenedtopubliconMay26th,1994.3.Itisthefirstparkintheworldthatwasmadetobeseenatnight.Therearemorethan700lampposts(街燈柱)inthepark.Theygiveenoughlightforpeopletoseetheanimals,butnottomakethemfeelnervous.4.人們可以在晚上看到動(dòng)物四處走動(dòng)。Therearetwowaystotourit.Oneisthewalkingtail(步行小道）andtheotheristhetram(有軌電車).AnimalShowisalsoagreatattractionthere.Theparkisopenfrom7:30p.muntilmid—nighteveryday5.However,peoplewillnotbeallowedtoenterafter11:00p.m.Thepriceoftheticketsforadultsis$58.TouristscangettheticketsfromtheticketbookingcounteratthegateoftheNightSafari.45._____________________________________________________________46._____________________________________________________________47._____________________________________________________________48._____________________________________________________________49.____________________________________________________________九湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市青竹湖湘一外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題語(yǔ)篇翻譯閱讀下面短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghassentareplylettertoagroupofU.S.highschoolstudents,encouragingthemtohelppromotingfriendship（增進(jìn)友誼）betweentheChineseandAmericanpeoples（民族）.65.ThegroupofstudentsfromU.S.highschoolhaswritteninChinesetoXi,askinghimabouthiswork,lifeandhobbies.ThestudentssaidintheirletterthattheyarestudyingChinese,thattheyloveChineselanguageandcharacters（中國(guó)漢字）,aswellasmusicandChinesefood,andthattheywouldlovetohavethechancetovisitChina.Inhidreplaylettertothestudents,66.XisaidhefelttheirlovefortheChineselanguageandtheirinterestintheChineseculture.67.學(xué)習(xí)中文有助于更好地了解中國(guó),makemoreChinesefriends,andalsomakemanyfriendswhocanspeakChineseacrosstheworld,Xisaid.Hespokehighlyofthestudents’neatwritingandcorrectwording（準(zhǔn)確的言辭）inChinese,andencouragedthemtocontinueworkinghardtomakegreaterachievementsinChineselearning.“IhavevisitedtheUnitedStatesformanytimes,andwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautifulviews,warm-heartedpeopleandrichculturethere.68.我已經(jīng)交了很多美國(guó)朋友，包括年輕的朋友?！眛hepresidentsaid.“Myjobistoservethepeople.Itisverytiring,butit’salsofilledwithsenseofachievements,”headded.Thepresidentsaidhehasstronginterestinphilosophy（哲學(xué)）,history,literature,musicandsports,amongothers,addingthatmanyofhishobbieshavebeenkeptsincehismiddleschoolyears.69.Toseesomethingonceisbetterthantohearaboutitahundredtimes,thepresidentsaidthestudentsarewelcometovisitChina65.譯文：________________________________________________________66.譯文：_________________________________________________________67.譯文：__________________________________________________________68.譯文：_________________________________________________________69.譯文：_________________________________________________________十湖南省常德市澧縣2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題閱讀短文,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Nowadays,students'sparetimeisalwaysoccupied（占據(jù))bytiringandboringhomeworkandmanystudentsevenhavetotakeafter-schoolclassesatweekends.51.每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)幾乎是不可能的。Undersuchgreatpressure(壓力),studentsareingreatneedofahobby.Ahobbycanhelpusrelax.52.十年前,我的爺爺教了我如何打羽毛球。AndIthinkitwillbemylifetimehobby.IreallyenjoythetimewhenIamplayingbadminton.53.Itisnotonlyagameamongfamilymembers,butalsoawaytomakefriends.Duringplaytime,mymindisrelaxed.Nothingseemstobother(困擾)meanymore.AfterIplaybadminton.Ibecomemoreenergetic(有活力的),54.andIwillspendmoretimeonmystudies.Atthesametime,studentsinmyclasswholikeplayingbadmintonhasformedateamandalreadytakenpartinseveralimportantcompetitionsagainstotherteams.Badmintonhasbroughtmealot.55.Ifeveryonehasahobby,wewillmakeourlifefullandhappy.51.________________________________________________________________________52._____________________________________________________________________53._____________________________________________________________________54._____________________________________________________________________55._____________________________________________________________________十一湖南省常德市澧縣2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)英漢互譯(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Thesedayshousingpricesinbigcitiesaregoingtoohigh.Youngpeoplearehavingabigproblem.5l.It'snecessaryforthemtohaveahouse,buttheydon'thaveenoughmoney.Sowhatcanyoungpeopledo?Somesaythattheyaren'tabletobuyahousebythemselvesandtheydon,thaveotherwaystomakesomuchmoneyinashorttime.52.他們不得不向父母借錢(qián)。Infact,mostoftentheywon'treturnthemoneytotheirparents.Perhapstheyrunoutofthemoneythattheirparentsmakealltheirlives