2019屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)-結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-24講義

結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-240102高考詞匯精講tire串記

|together串記

|tooth串記

top串記

|total串記

|touch串記

tour串記

|trade串記

|train串記

treat串記

|trouble串記

|true串記turn串記

|underline串記

|unit串記|universe串記

|update串記

|urban串記

urge串記高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.根據(jù)語境寫出所給單詞的正確形式IV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介詞填空VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講tire串記

tire/'ta??/[例]gettiredafter16hours'hardstudytiring/'ta??r??/[記]tir(e)＋ing疲勞＋令人的[例]chooseatiringjobtired/'ta??d/[記]tir(e)＋ed疲勞＋被弄得[例]beastiredasadogv.使疲勞；厭煩adj.令人疲勞的adj.疲勞的tire串記

tiresome/'ta??s?m/[記]tire＋some疲勞＋的[例]avoidtiresomeworkretire/r?'ta??/[記]re＋tire重復(fù)＋疲勞→反復(fù)疲勞幾十年就要“退休”[例]retireatsixty-fiveadj.使人疲勞的vi.退休together串記

together/t?'ɡee?/[記]to＋gether到＋聚集(看作gather)→一起[例]gettogetherwithfriendsaltogether/???lt?'ɡee?/[記]al＋together全部＋一起→總共[例]560dollarsaltogetheradv.一起adv.總共；完全地gather/'ɡ?e?/[例]gatherusefuldataontheInternetv.聚集，收集tooth串記

tooth/tu?θ/[例]pulloutatoothandfillatoothtoothbrush/'tu?θbr??/[記]tooth＋brush牙齒＋刷[例]changeatoothbrusheverymonthtoothpaste/'tu?θpe?st/[記]tooth＋paste牙齒＋漿糊→“牙膏”像漿糊[例]rubtoothpasten.牙齒(復(fù)數(shù)：teeth)n.牙刷n.牙膏top串記

top/t?p/[例]climbtothetopofahighmountaintopic/'t?p?k/[記]top＋ic頂部＋東西→寫在書頁頂部的是“話題”[例]discussanewtopicn.頂部n.話題total串記

total/'t??tl/[記]諧音“統(tǒng)統(tǒng)”→全部的[例]tellmethetotalpointstotally/'t??t?l?/[例]wipeouttheenemiestotallyadj.全部的n.總數(shù)adv.全部地touch串記

touch/'t?t?/[例]Don'ttouchtheexhibits.touching/'t?t???/[記]touch＋ing觸動＋令人的[例]atouchingmovie

[同]movingvt./n.觸摸，接觸adj.令人感動的tour串記

tour/t??/[例]atourtoEuropetourism/'t??r?z?m/[記]tour＋ism旅游＋主義[例]developtourismtourist/'t??r?st/[記]tour＋ist旅游＋人[例]Africantouriststournament/'t??n?m?nt/[記]諧音“拖拉門”→開拖拉門看“錦標(biāo)賽”[例]atennistournamentn.旅游n.旅游業(yè)n.游客n.錦標(biāo)賽trade串記

trade/tre?d/[例]goinforforeigntradetradition/tr?'d???n/[例]carryonexcellentChinesetraditionsn.貿(mào)易；行業(yè)n.傳統(tǒng)traditional/tr?'d???nl/[記]tradition＋al傳統(tǒng)＋的[例]traditionalindustryadj.傳統(tǒng)的train串記

train/tre?n/[例]trainmillionsofhighschoolstudentstraining/'tre?n??/[記]train＋ing培訓(xùn)＋名詞后綴[例]setupanEnglishtrainingcentren.火車v.培訓(xùn)n.培訓(xùn)treat串記

treat/tri?t/[例]treatotherskindlytreatment/'tri?tm?nt/[記]treat＋ment對待＋名詞后綴[例]beundercarefultreatmentvt.對待；招待；治療n.對待；治療trouble串記

trouble/'tr?bl/[例]maketrouble，beintroubletroublesome/'tr?bls?m/[記]trouble＋some麻煩＋的[例]avoidatroublesomeprocessn./vt.麻煩adj.麻煩的，棘手的true串記

true/tru?/[例]writedownone'struename

[反]falsetruly/'tru?l?/[記]tru(e)＋ly真正＋地[例]betrulyreliable

[同]reallytruth/tru?θ/[記]tru(e)＋th真實(shí)＋名詞后綴[例]tellthetruthtootherstrust/tr?st/[例]trusteveryonearoundhim

[同]believeadj.真的，真實(shí)的adv.真正地，真實(shí)地n.實(shí)情；真理v./n.相信；信任turn串記

turn/t??n/[例]taketurns，inturnturning/'t??n??/[記]turn＋ing轉(zhuǎn)動＋后綴→轉(zhuǎn)動處→拐彎處[例]atthesecondturningreturn/r?'t??n/[記]re＋turn返回＋轉(zhuǎn)動→返回[例]returntoone’shometownn.轉(zhuǎn)動；輪次v.轉(zhuǎn)動n.拐彎處，拐角處vi./n.返回，回報(bào)underline串記

underline/??nd?'la?n/[記]under＋line在下＋畫線[例]explaintheunderlinedwordunderstand/??nd?'st?nd/[記]under＋stand在下＋站立→在下面“理解”上級的意思vt.在······下畫線v.理解undertake/??nd?'te?k/[記]under＋take在下＋拿→在下面拿起任務(wù)→承擔(dān)vt.承擔(dān)unit串記

unit/'ju?n?t/[例]divideatextbookinto30unitsunite/ju?'na?t/[記]unit＋e單元＋眼→從眼里串起各單元→結(jié)合[例]unitefriendsunion/'ju?nj?n/[記]un(ite)＋ion聯(lián)合＋名詞后綴[例]joinatradeunionn.單元；單位vt.結(jié)合，團(tuán)結(jié)n.聯(lián)合會unit串記

reunite/?ri?ju?'na?t/[記]re＋unite重新＋結(jié)合[例]reuniteadivorcedcouplereunion/r?'ju?nj?n/[記]re＋union重新＋結(jié)合[例]reuniononMid-autumnFestivaluniform/'ju?n?f??m/[記]uni＋form統(tǒng)一＋形式→制服[例]asimpleschooluniformv.使重新結(jié)合，復(fù)合n.團(tuán)圓，團(tuán)聚n.制服universe串記

universe/'ju?n?v??s/[記]uni＋vers＋e一個＋旋轉(zhuǎn)＋洞→宇宙[例]intheendlessuniverseuniversity/?ju?n?'v??s?t?/[記]univers(e)＋ity宇宙＋后綴→研究宇宙的地方→大學(xué)n.宇宙n.大學(xué)universal/?ju?n?'v??s?l/[記]univers(e)＋al宇宙＋的→普遍的[例]winuniversalsupportadj.普遍的update串記

update/??p'de?t/[記]up＋date向上＋日期→上到最近的日期→更新[例]updatetextbooksupon/?'p?n/[記]up＋on向上＋在······表面上[例]landuponabasketballcourtupper/'?p?/[記]up(p)＋er向上＋比較[例]intherightuppercorner[反]lowerupset/?p'set/[記]up＋set向上＋放→把心懸起來→不安的[例]feelupsetv.更新prep.在······表面上adj.較上的vt.打翻；使不安adj.不安的urban串記

urban/'??b?n/[例]bedifferentfromurbanlifesuburban/s?'b??b?n/[記]sub＋urban低一級＋市區(qū)的→郊區(qū)的[關(guān)]suburbadj.市區(qū)的adj.郊區(qū)的urge串記

urge/'??d?/[例]urgesbtohurryupurgent/'??d??nt/[記]urg(e)＋ent催促＋的→催著辦→緊急的[例]somethingurgenttodoemergency/?'m??d??ns?/[記]emerg(e)＋ency出現(xiàn)＋事情→緊急情況[例]anemergencycallvt.催促adj.緊急的n.緊急情況I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________v.使疲勞；厭煩2．____________adj.令人疲勞的3．____________adj.疲勞的4．____________adv.一起5．____________adv.總共；完全地6．____________v.聚集，收集7．____________n.話題8．____________adj.全部的n.總數(shù)9．____________adv.全部地10．____________vt./n.觸摸，接觸11．____________n.傳統(tǒng)12．____________adj.傳統(tǒng)的13．____________vt.對待；招待；治療14．____________n.對待；治療15．____________n./vt.麻煩16．____________adj.真的，真實(shí)的tire

tiring

tired

together

altogethergathertopic

totaltotally

touch

tradition

traditional

treat

treatment

trouble

trueI.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式17．____________adv.真正地，真實(shí)地18．____________n.實(shí)情；真理19．____________v./n.相信；信任20．____________vi./n.返回，回報(bào)21．____________v.理解22．____________vt.打翻；使不安adj.不安的truly

truth

trust

return

understand

upsetII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．tiresomeadj.____________

2．retirevi.____________

3．toothbrushn．____________

4．toothpasten．____________

5．touchingadj.____________

6．tourn．____________

7．tourismn．____________

8．touristn．____________

9．tournamentn．____________

10．traden．____________

11．trainingn．____________

12．troublesomeadj.____________

13．turningn．____________

14．underlinevt.____________

15．undertakevt.____________

16．unionn．____________

17．reunitev．____________

18．reunionn．____________

19．uniformn．____________

20．universen．____________

使人疲勞的退休牙刷牙膏令人感動的旅游旅游業(yè)游客錦標(biāo)賽貿(mào)易；行業(yè)培訓(xùn)麻煩的，棘手的拐彎處，拐角處在······下畫線承擔(dān)聯(lián)合會使重新結(jié)合，復(fù)合團(tuán)圓，團(tuán)聚制服宇宙II.寫出單詞的正確含義21．universaladj.____________

22．updatev．____________

23．urbanadj.____________

24．suburbanadj.____________

25．urgevt.____________

26．urgentadj.____________

27．emergencyn．____________

普遍的更新市區(qū)的郊區(qū)的催促緊急的緊急情況III.根據(jù)語境寫出所給單詞的正確形式1.Musiccanmakeourmindinapeacefulstateafterawholedayof____________(tire)work.2．Hethoughttoohighlyofhimself，____________(total)ignoringotherpeople'ssuggestions.3．Inadditiontothese____________(tradition)activities，wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingfriends.4．Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthe____________(treat)．5．Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryoutwhensheheardherfather____________(urgent)tellinghertokeepquiet.tiringtotallytraditionaltreatmenturgentlyIV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Inthepast,heoftendreamedof____________(retire)inEnglandandsettlingdowninthecountry.2．Wewillbeexploringdifferentapproachesto____________(gather)information.3．Whensearchingforsomeinformation,wecanoperateby____________(touch)thescreen.4．Beingoccupiedwithworkshouldnotbethereasonfor____________(treat)one's

neighboursasstrangers.retiringgatheringtouchingtreatingIV.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空5．ItwasnotlongbeforeIgotmyselfbackandeverything____________(return)tonormal.6．Maryhaddifficultyin________________(understand)thisEnglishsentence,sosheturnedtoherteacher.