2022年湖北黃岡中考考前押題密卷（全解全析）

2022年湖北黃岡中考考前押題密卷英語（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：120分）親愛的同學(xué)們，在你答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項：答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。

3.非選擇題的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

祝你取得優(yōu)異成績！Good

luck!____________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷（選擇題88分）聽力測試(共三節(jié)；滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共1小題:每小題5分，滿分5分)聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。B．C．D．E.F.1.________2.________3._________4.________5.________【答案】

1、F

2、E

3、B

4、C

5、A【原文】1.Jimcanplaytheguitarathisbirthdayforus.2.Iwouldlikeabowlofriceforbreakfast.3.It’sraining.Ican’tgoout.4.Tim’sfamilyhadagoodtimeonthebeachlastsummer.5.Excuseme,isthereahospitalintheneighborhood?第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個小題,從題后所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10或15秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答6、7小題6．WhatwillLisadonow?A．Buyingsomeorangesnow. B．givingbookstothepoorchildren. C．Raisingmoneyforthepoorchildren.7．WhatdoesTonythinkofLisa?A．Hethinkssheiskind B．Hethinkssheisbeautiful. C．Hethinkssheishard-working.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】W:whatareyougoingtodonow,Tony?M:Oh,Lisa.I’mgoingtoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Whataboutyou?W:Youaregreat!Iwantedtobuysomeorangesatfirst.ButnowIwanttolearnfromyou.M:Great,that’sverykindofyou.W:It’smypleasure.M:Didyoudosomethingforthepoorchildrenbefore?W:Yes.Igavesomeofmyoldbookstosomeofthem.AndIfelthappy.M:OK.Youareakindgirl.Great!聽第7段對話，回答8、9小題8．WhatwilltheydoforthecomingTeachers’Day?A．Makingcards. B．Cleaningtheroom. C．Washingtheteacher’scar.9．Whowillcarrythewater?A．Somegirlstudents. B．Simon. C．Lily.【答案】8．C9．B【原文】W:Hey,Simon,Teachers’Dayiscoming.WecoulddoalotforourEnglishteacher.M:Yes,Lily,youareright.Let’sdosomethingnewthisyear.W:OK.Whataboutwashinghiscarwithouttellinghim?M:That’sagoodidea.Iwillhelpoutwiththewater.W:Great.ThenIwillasksomemoregirlstudentstohelptowashit.聽第8段對話，回答10、11小題10．WhatwillMarrydoonVolunteerDay?A．Tocheerthesickkidsup. B．Toworkasadoctor. C．Tohelptheoldinhospital.11．WhatwouldMikedotomorrow?A．Cleaninguptheparks. B．Visitingthehospital. C．Helpingthepolice.【答案】10．A11．C【原文】M:Hello,Marry!TomorrowisVolunteerDay.Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:I’dliketohelpsickkids,butIamnotadoctor.M:Don’tworry.Youcangotothehospitaltovisitthemandcheerthemup.W:That’sagoodidea,Mike.M:Whenwillyougotheretomorrow?W:Athalfpastseven.M:Iamsurethekidswillbegladtoseeyou.W:Ithinkso.Whatisyourplan?M:Iliketoworkoutside.W:Whataboutcleaningupthecityparks?M:Notverygood.I’dliketohelppolicemenatthecrossing.W:Great!TomorrowisSunday.Theymustbeverybusy.聽第9段對話，回答12、13、14小題12．WhogotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition?A．Eric. B．Alice. C．Lucy.13．HowmanyEnglishclassesdoesAlicehaveeveryweek?A．Onlyone. B．Five. C．Seven.14．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Ericwonthefirstprizeyesterday.B．AliceneverreadsEnglishinthemorning.C．AliceisgoodatEnglishnow.【答案】12．B13．B14．C【原文】M:Hello,Alice.What’stheresultoftheEnglishcompetitionyesterday?W:Oh,Eric.Iwassolucky.Iwonthefirstprize.M:Really?Congratulations!HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?W:Foraboutsixyears.M:HowmanyEnglishclassesarethereinyourschooleveryday?W:Onlyoneeachday.M:DoyoulikereadingEnglish?W:Yes,Ireaditforthirtyminuteseverymorningonweekdays.Ithinkit’simportantforEnglishlearning.M:Doyouthinkit’shardtolearnEnglishwell?W:Maybeatthebeginning,butnotnow.M:OK,thank.聽第10段對話，回答15、16、17小題15．WheredoesSimongofishing?A．Byalake. B．Byariver. C．Bythesea.16．WhodoesSimongofishingwith?A．Hisparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Somestrangers.7．Whydotheygofishing?A．Tocatchfishforfood. B．Toprotectfish. C．Tohavefun.【答案】15．A16．B17．C【原文】W:Hi,Simon.

Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekdays?M:Iusuallygofishingbyalakenotfarfromthecity.W:Doyouoftengotherebyyourself?M:No.Iusuallygowithsomeofmyfriends.W:Canyoucatchmanyfish?M:Notreally,onlysomeverysmallfish.W:Doyoueatthem?M:Seldom.Weusuallyletthemgobacktothelake.Wefishonlyforfun.聽第11段對話，回答18、19、20小題18．WhoisDaveCooper?A．Theman’sfriend. B．Thewoman’sfriend. C．Thetwospeakers’friend.19．Howmanypeoplewillprobablybeinthepartytonight?A．10. B．Morethan10. C．Fewerthan10.20．WhydoesthewomangotogetDaveinthecar?A．BecauseDaveisveryfriendly.B．BecausetheotherfriendslikeDave.C．BecauseDavemaygetlostontheway.【答案】18．B19．B20．C【原文】M:SomeonenamedDavephonedthisafternoon.Heleftawordforyoutocallhim.He’sattheHotel.W:Oh,heismyoldfriend,DaveCooper.M:Shallweaskhimtoourpartytonight?W:I’dliketo.Butwe’vealreadyinvitedtenpeople.M:Don’tworry.Wecanalwaysmakeroomforonemore.W:That’strue.AndtheotherfriendswilllikeDave.He’sveryfriendly.M:Besuretotellhimnottodressup.It’snotanimportantparty,youknow.W:OK.I’llgotogetDaveinthecar.Hedoesn’tknowthiscitywell.Hemightlosehisway.第三節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后,你將有25秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21．Howlongdidthespeakervolunteeratthelocalstore?A．Foraweek. B．Foramonth. C．Foroneyear.22．Howoldwastheyounglady’sson?A．Oneyearold. B．Twoyearsold. C．Fiveyearsold.23．Whatdidtheyoungladywanttobuyforherson?A．Abook. B．Atoy. C．Abag.24．Whathappenedtotheyounglady?A．Shelosthermoneysomewhere. B．Sheleftherwalletathome. C．Athieftookherwalletaway.25．Whohelpedtheyoungladyfinally?A．Thespeaker. B．Thelady’sson. C．Thespeaker’smother.【答案】21．B22．A23．B24．B25．A【原文】Lastyear,Ivolunteeredasaclerkatalocalstore.Iworkedthereforamonth.Oneday,ayoungmotherwithababycametothestore.Thebabywasonlyoneyearold.Theyoungmotherwaslookingforsometoysforherson.Shewashappyaboutatoyshewaslookingat.Butthenshewentthroughherbagforawhile,shesaidthatshehadleftherwalletathome.Isuggestedshewenthomequicklyandcamebackforthetoy,butshesaidshelivedfarfromhere.Lookingatherdisappointedface,IfeltsorryforherandItookoutmywalletandpaidforhertoy.Shewassosurprisedthatsomeoneofferedtodothatandthenshetookdownmynameandaddress.Mymotherthoughttheyoungladywouldn’tgivebackthemoney.Buttwodayslater,afterIreceivedacheckfromthewoman,shewasverysurprised.單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26．—HaveyouheardofthetalentgirlEileenGu?—Exactly,her________makesthewholeChinasurprised.Shewontwogoldenmedalsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．a(chǎn)ction C．a(chǎn)chievement D．a(chǎn)ttention【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你聽說過天才少女谷愛凌嗎？——確切地說，她的成就讓整個中國都為之驚嘆。她在2022年北京冬奧會上獲得了兩枚金牌?？疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢；action行動；achievement成就；attention關(guān)注。根據(jù)“Shewontwogoldenmedalsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.”可知她取得的成就讓整個中國為之驚嘆。故選C。27．—CanIjustparkhere?—Lookatthesign.Youcanparkiton________sideofthestreet,oryou’llbefined.A．either B．neither C．both D．none【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我能在這里停車嗎？——看這個標(biāo)志。街道兩旁都不可以停車，否則你會被罰款的?？疾榇~詞義辨析。either兩個中任何一個；neither二者都不；both兩者都；none（三者或以上）都不。由句中“oryou’llbefined”可知，街道兩邊不可以停車，故選B。28．—Whodidyou________makethecakefor?—Mymother.TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherasurprise.A．specially B．successfully C．especially D．curiously【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你特地為誰做的蛋糕？——我的母親。今天是她的生日，我想給她一個驚喜?？疾楦痹~辨析。specially特別地，專門地；successfully成功地；especially尤其是；curiously好奇地。根據(jù)“TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherasurprise.”可知今天是母親的生日，特地為她做的蛋糕，此處問特地為誰做的蛋糕，用specially。故選A。29．—AmIsuitableforthisITjob?—Ofcourseyouare.________youhavemuchexperienceintheITindustry.A．Unless B．Until C．Though D．Since【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我適合這份IT工作嗎？——當(dāng)然了。因為你在IT行業(yè)很有經(jīng)驗?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Unless除非；Until直到；Though雖然；Since因為。“youhavemuchexperienceintheITindustry”是適合做這份工作的原因，用since表示“因為”。故選D。30．—Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition!—Wonderful!Aslongasyou________yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.A．dealwith B．giveup C．pickup D．believein【答案】D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在演講比賽中得了一等獎！——太好了！只要你相信自己并不斷努力，你就會成功?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。dealwith處理；giveup放棄；pickup撿起；believein相信。根據(jù)“…yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed”可知，相信自己，不斷努力，你就會成功，所以應(yīng)該填“相信”。故選D。31．—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8:00yesterdayevening.—I’msorryforit.MygrandmotherandI________inthepark.A．danced B．willdance C．weredancing D．a(chǎn)redancing【答案】C【詳解】句意：——昨晚8點左右我們到處都找不到你。——我很抱歉。我奶奶和我在公園里跳舞?？疾檫^去進行時。根據(jù)“around8:00yesterdayevening”可知，此處指過去的時間點正在做的事，用過去進行時，故選C。32．—CanIgointothemeetingroomnow?—Ofcourse,ifyou________.A．invite B．a(chǎn)reinviting C．wereinvited D．willbeinvited【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在能進會議室嗎？——當(dāng)然，如果你被邀請的話?？疾橐话氵^去時被動語態(tài)。invite為一般現(xiàn)在時；areinviting為現(xiàn)在進行時；wereinvited為一般過去時被動語態(tài)；willbeinvited為一般將來時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)情境和句意可知，如果你之前被邀請的話，當(dāng)然可以進入會議室，即應(yīng)該使用一般過去時被動語態(tài)。故選C。33．—PaulhasgonetoBeijing.—Oh,couldyoutellme________?A．whendidheleave B．whenheisleaving C．whenheleft D．whenhehasleft【答案】C【詳解】句意：——保羅已經(jīng)去北京了。——你能告訴我他什么時候走的嗎？考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A；“去北京”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，故選C。34．—DoyouknowwhenourChineseNationalSymbolofDay(國家公祭日)is?—Yes,it’sonDecember13th.It’sinmemoryofthepeople________werekilledinNanjingMassacre.A．that B．what C．which D．/【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你知道我們中國的國家公祭日是什么時候嗎？——是的，12月13日。這是為了紀(jì)念在南京大屠殺中遇難的人們?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。先行詞people是指人，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A。35．—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode(碼),eitheronWeChatorAlipay.—__________.Hereitis.A．It’snothing B．Becareful C．Goahead D．Noproblem【答案】D【詳解】句意：——請在微信或支付寶上顯示您的健康碼?！獩]問題。給你。考查情景交際。It’snothing沒什么；Becareful小心；Goahead著手；Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“Hereitis.”可知，這里表示同意出示健康碼，因此用“Noproblem”回答。故選D。完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整。Seventeen-year-oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience:LastsummerIgotthechancetospenda____36____helpingoutinahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwasinterestedinstudyingmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperienceandtosee____37____I

wantedtobeadoctor.Itwasamonththat____38____mylife.Iwasintroducedtoaworldthatisverydifferentfrom____39____insomanyways.Inthehospital,Iwas____40____athowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhowdifficulttheirlivescanbe.____41____Iwasalsoamazedathowpositivelypeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaytheycometogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andthisis____42____IthinkalotofushereintheUKhaveforgotten.Ithinkmanyofusdon’t____43____howluckyweare.Myworkinthehospitalwas____44____,Inotonlyspentalotoftimecleaningfloorsandchangingbedsheets,butIalsogottospendsometime____45____thepatients.AndIgotthechancetotalktosome____46____andlearntalotaboutmedicine.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,but____47____ofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.____48____theyonlymadememoreinterestedindoingmedicine!WhenIfinish,Iknow____49____whatI’mgoingtodo:IwanttoworkforaninternationalorganizationliketheRedCrossorMedecinssansFrontieresandspendmylifehelpingpeopleoverseaswhohaven’tbeenas____50____inlifeasme.Ican’twaittogetstarted.36．A．day B．week C．month D．year37．A．when B．where C．how D．if38．A．found B．changed C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．noticed39．A．ours B．yours C．mine D．theirs40．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．surprised C．disappointed D．good41．A．Instead B．Anyway C．So D．However42．A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything43．A．realize B．believe C．forget D．enjoy44．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．relaxing45．A．lookingafter B．lookingfor C．lookinglike D．lookinginto46．A．patients B．classmates C．nurses D．doctors47．A．many B．some C．none D．each48．A．Atfirst B．Infact C．Afterall D．Asusual49．A．hardly B．happily C．exactly D．quickly50．A．careful B．lucky C．quiet D．a(chǎn)ctive【答案】36．C37．D38．B39．C40．B41．D42．C43．A44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．B【解析】本文主要講述了作者在非洲醫(yī)院做義工的經(jīng)歷，這次經(jīng)歷使作者更加下定決心要成為一名醫(yī)生，幫助那些不幸的人們。36．句意：去年夏天，我有機會在非洲的一家醫(yī)院里幫忙一個月。day天；week周；month月；year年。根據(jù)“Lastsummer”以及下文“Itwasamonththat”可知，應(yīng)該是花費了一個月的時間，故選C。37．句意：我覺得這是積累經(jīng)驗的絕佳機會，也可以看看自己是否真的想成為一名醫(yī)生。when什么時候；where在哪里；how怎么樣；if如果，是否。根據(jù)“tosee...Ireallywantedtobeadoctor.”結(jié)合語境可知此處是指作者想看看自己是否是真的想成為醫(yī)生，if符合，故選D。38．句意：這一個月改變了我的人生。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；changed改變；accepted接受；noticed注意到。根據(jù)下文“Iwasintroducedtoaworldthatisverydifferentfrom…insomanyways.”敘述了作者在醫(yī)院見到了在很多方面都與自己非常不同的世界，從而作者認(rèn)為這些改變了她的人生，故選B。39．句意：我進入了一個與我的世界在很多方面都非常不同的世界。ours我們的；yours你的；mine我的；theirs他們的。根據(jù)下文“Ithinkmanyofusdon’t...howluckyweare.”可推知此處是指作者的世界和其他人的世界相比較，作者為第一人稱I，其對應(yīng)的名字性物主代詞為mine。故選C。40．句意：在醫(yī)院里，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)那里有那么多貧窮的家庭，他們的生活是多么艱難。angry憤怒的；surprised驚訝的；disappointed失望的；good好的。根據(jù)“Iwasalsoamazed”可知作者對有那么多貧窮的家庭而感到驚訝，故選B。41．句意：然而，我也驚訝于人們?nèi)绾畏e極地對待他們的日常生活。Instead相反；Anyway無論如何；So所以；However然而。根據(jù)“howpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhowdifficulttheirlivescanbe”以及“howpositivelypeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.”可知空處前后兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however符合語境，故選D。42．句意：他們走到一起，互相幫助的方式是一種真正的鼓舞，這是我認(rèn)為在英國的很多人已經(jīng)忘記的事情。anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“Thewaytheycometogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration”可知他們走到一起，互相幫助的方式是一種真正的鼓舞，這就是作者認(rèn)為英國很多人已經(jīng)忘記的事情，something符合，故選C。43．句意：我想我們很多人都沒有意識到自己有多幸運。realize意識到；believe相信；forget忘記；enjoy享受。根據(jù)前文作者在醫(yī)院看到有那么多貧窮的家庭，他們的生活是多么艱難，而有很多人并沒有處于這樣的環(huán)境，而且他們也沒有意識到自己是多么的幸運，故選A。44．句意：我在醫(yī)院的工作很辛苦，我不僅要花很多時間清潔地板和換床單，而且還要花一些時間照顧病人。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；hard艱辛的；relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)“Inotonlyspentalotoftimecleaningfloorsandchangingbedsheets,butIalsogottospendsometime”可知作者是辛苦的，故選C。45．句意：我在醫(yī)院的工作很辛苦，我不僅要花很多時間清潔地板和換床單，而且還要花一些時間照顧病人。lookingafter照顧；lookingfor尋找；lookinglike看起來像；lookinginto向里看。根據(jù)“butIalsogottospendsometime...thepatients”可知此處是指照顧病人，故選A。46．句意：我有機會和一些醫(yī)生交談，學(xué)習(xí)了很多關(guān)于醫(yī)學(xué)的知識。patients病人；classmates同學(xué)；nurses護士；doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“l(fā)earntalotaboutmedicine”可知是指醫(yī)生，故選D。47．句意：我在醫(yī)院里看到了一些非常可怕的事情，但它們都沒有改變我當(dāng)醫(yī)生的想法。many許多；some一些；none沒有一個；each每一個。根據(jù)“but”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說明那些事情一個都沒有改變作者當(dāng)醫(yī)生的想法，故選C。48．句意：事實上，它們只會讓我對醫(yī)學(xué)更感興趣！Atfirst首先；Infact事實上；Afterall畢竟；Asusual和往常一樣。根據(jù)“Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,but...ofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.”可知作者看到很多可怕的事情，但是都沒有改變作者當(dāng)醫(yī)生的想法，反而更堅定了當(dāng)醫(yī)生的想法，infact符合語境，故選B。49．句意：當(dāng)我結(jié)束時，我知道我要做什么。hardly幾乎不；happily開心地；exactly確切地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)上文作者見識了那么多事情，堅定了當(dāng)醫(yī)生的想法，也確切地知道了自己要做什么，故選C。50．句意：我想為一個像紅十字會或無國界醫(yī)生組織這樣的國際組織工作，用我的一生幫助那些在海外生活的沒有我幸運的人。careful小心的；lucky幸運的；quiet安靜的；active積極的。根據(jù)上文“Ithinkmanyofusdon’t...howluckyweare.”可知是指幸運的，故選B。閱讀理解(共19小題；每小題2分，滿分38分).第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共14小題:每小題8分,滿分28分)（1）Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.★Hardback￥21.70

★Paperback￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.★Hardback￥27.20

★Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.★Hardback￥22.70

★Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.★Hardback￥26.20

★Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A．Success B．Love C．Adventure D．Fear52．WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A．Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries. B．Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C．Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood. D．Aboywhosuffersalotinbodyandspirit53．WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship. B．Theimportanceoflearning.C．Theadvantageoftheteamwork. D．Thespiritofnevergivingup.54．Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.D．TwopaperbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography.【答案】51．B52．C53．D54．C【解析】本文主要介紹的是由讀書會推薦的一份書單，簡要地介紹了四本經(jīng)典英文書的主要內(nèi)容及購書優(yōu)惠。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第三行“Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.”可知在他的日記里，他寫下了對這個世界的深深熱愛：愛國，愛社會，還有老師的愛，同學(xué)間的愛，父母之家，孩子們的家，說明這本書是圍繞“愛”來展開闡述的。故選C。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四行“Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.”可知PeterPan是一個不會長大的男孩，在夢幻島上到處冒險，這里是說他是一個享受無盡的童年的男孩子。故選C。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行“Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup”可知《老人與?！芬粫械闹鹘鞘且粋€敢于面對困難永不放棄的人。根據(jù)表格第五行“Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.”可知《名人傳》一書中介紹的名人都是身心遭受極大的痛苦但永不喪失信心的人。由此可知這兩本書都是在傳揚“永不言棄”的精神。故選D。54．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格最后一行“Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.”可知會員如果購買精裝書可以打九折，如果購買平裝本可以打八折。如果買任意兩本精裝書，免費贈送電子書。根據(jù)表格第二行“★Hardback￥21.70

★Paperback￥16.00”可知《老人與?！返木b本是19.53元。根據(jù)第四行“★Hardback￥22.70

★Paperback￥14.60”可知《彼得·潘》的精裝本是20.43元。這兩本書加起來一共是39.96元。故可以用40元買到這兩本電子書。故選C。（2）WangAnshishouldnotbeastrangenametoyou.Hispoemsareincludedinyourtextbooks.Youmightbeaskedtorememberthefactthathewasoneofthe“eightgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties”.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthim?2021isthe1,000thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofhisbirth.WangAnshiwassuchanexcellentpoetthatheachievedgreatsuccessinliterature(文學(xué)).Morethanthat,hewasagreatpolitician,too.At21,hepassedtheexaminationandstartedtoworkasalocalofficialindifferentplacesfornearly20years.Later,hebecametheprimeministerandcarriedoutaseriesofreforms.Wang’sspiritofmakingchangesmadeabigdifferencetomanypeople.Headvisedthegovernmenttoreducefarmers’duty,suchas,doingalandsurveytocorrectlandtaxes(稅)andlendingmoneytofarmersiftheyneeded.Healsosuggestedsettingupmoreschoolstotraintalentedpeopleindifferentfields.Thesereformssucceededforawhile.Buttheyharmedtheinterestsoftheupperclassesandfailedintheend.Russia’sgreatleaderVladimirLeninpraisedhimasthemostinspiritingreformersinChinesehistory.55．Wangspentabout20yearsworkingasa________indifferentplaces.A．famouspoet B．schoolteacher C．literaturemaster D．localofficial56．Theunderlinedwordreformsmeans________inChineseinparagraph3.A．法律 B．改革 C．手段 D．戰(zhàn)爭57．WhichofthefollowingwasWang’sreformsuggestion?A．Increasinglandtaxestakenfromfarmers.B．Introducingliteratureamongalltheofficials.C．Developingschooleducationindifferentfields.D．Makingfarmersborrowmoneyfromeachother.58．Accordingtothestory,wecandescribeWangAnshiwiththeword“________”.A．inspiriting B．warmhearted C．old-fashioned D．easygoing59．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．WangAnshi’sachievementsinliteratureB．somesuccessfulreformsinChinesehistoryC．famousmastersoftheTangandSongdynastiesD．thelifeofgreatpoemandpoliticianWangAnshi【答案】55．D56．B57．C58．A59．D【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了偉大詩人、政治家王安石的一生。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“At21,hepassedtheexaminationandstartedtoworkasalocalofficialindifferentplacesfornearly20years.”可知，王先生在不同地方做了20年的官員。故選D。56．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Headvisedthegovernmenttoreducefarmers’duty,suchas,doingalandsurveytocorrectlandtaxes(稅)andlendingmoneytofarmersiftheyneeded.”可知，建議政府減少農(nóng)民稅收，進行土地調(diào)查糾正土地稅，向農(nóng)民借錢等等，這些都是王先生所實施的改革。故選B。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Healsosuggestedsettingupmoreschoolstotraintalentedpeopleindifferentfields.”可知，發(fā)展不同領(lǐng)域的學(xué)校教育是王安石的改革建議。故選C。58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Russia’sgreatleaderVladimirLeninpraisedhimasthemostinspiritingreformersinChinesehistory.”可知，俄國偉大領(lǐng)袖列寧稱贊王先生是中國歷史上最具鼓舞人心的改革家。可推出王先生是鼓舞人心的。故選A。59．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“WangAnshiwassuchanexcellentpoetthatheachievedgreatsuccessinliterature(文學(xué)).Morethanthat,hewasagreatpolitician,too.”可知，王先生不僅是偉大的詩人，還是偉大的政治家。通讀全文可知，文章講述了王先生的一生。故選D。（3）Byusingthe“CultureandTourism(旅游)e-Village”programme,whichcanbefoundonWeChat,visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeingof1,594villagesand877townsinEastChina’sJiangsuProvinceontheirphones.Theprogramme,developedbytheJiangsuCulturalCenter,ismadeupofseveralparts,suchasmemoriesofthevillage,countrysidetourism,e-businessofculturaltourismandvoluntaryservice.Forvisitors,itgivesintroductions,picturesandtravelguidanceofmanyvillages.ItallowsvisitorstocheckvillagesbyusingVRtechnology,learnaboutlocalhistoriesandattractionsthere,andbookvillagehotels.Forexample,QingdunVillageofHai’anCityhasusedVRtechnologytopresentthewholevillageontheprogramme.TravelerswhoareinterestedinQingduncanlearnaboutitbysimplyclicking(單擊)onthescreen.Forfarmers,itallowsthemtoadvertisetheirhometown,attendonlinetrainingandtakepartinmoreculturalandtourismactivities.“Isellmoregrapesandstrawberriesbyusingtheprogramme,”saidZhangFeng,avillagerfromBaituTown,ZhenjiangCity.“Ihavefaithinthequalityofmyproducts,butIhadtroublesellingthem.Ourtownhasbeenknowntomorepeoplesinceitappearedontheprogrammeandourproductshavedrawnmoreattention.ManyvillagershaveenjoyedabetterlifewithBaituTownbecomingfamous”,hesaidhappily.Toattractmoreusers,theprogrammealsoholdsdifferentkindsofonlineactivities,includingshortvideocompetitions,culturalproductsdesignsandphotographycompetitions.AccordingtotheJiangsuCulturalCenter,theprogrammewillworktogetherwithmorekeytourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince’scountrysidetourism.60．The“CultureandTourisme-Village”programmecanbeusedfor________.A．selflearning B．Wechatservice C．onlineteaching D．onlinesightseeing61．Byusingthe“CultureandTourisme-Village”programme,visitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A．bookingvillagehotels B．studyingChinesehistoryC．checkingvillagesbyusingVRtechnology D．gettingtravelguidanceofmanyvillages62．Thelocalfarmersarehappyabouttheprogrammebecause________.A．theyhavefaithinthequalityoftheirproducts B．theycanofferonlineactivitiesC．theirproductsaleshaveincreased D．theirproductqualityhasimproved63．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfaithprobablymeaninthelastparagraph?A．hope B．confidence C．courage D．a(chǎn)bility64．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WeChatIntroducestheBeautyofJiangsu B．VRTechnologyMakesTravelingFasterC．OnlineCompetitionsHelpVillagesSell D．ProgrammeHelpsCountrysideTourism【答案】60．D61．B62．C63．B64．D【解析】本文主要講述了“文化旅游電子村”這個特別的計劃以及給鄉(xiāng)村帶來的改變。60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeingof1,594villagesand877townsinEastChina’sJiangsuProvinceontheirphones.”可知，“文化旅游電子村”計劃可用于在線觀光。故選D。61．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItallowsvisitorstocheckvillagesbyusingVRtechnology,learnaboutlocalhistoriesandattractionsthere,andbookvillagehotels.”可知，并沒提及學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史，故選B。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forfarmers,itallowsthemtoadvertisetheirhometown,attendonlinetrainingandtakepartinmoreculturalandtourismactivities.”和“Ourtownhasbeenknowntomorepeoplesinceitappearedontheprogrammeandourproductshavedrawnmoreattention.”可知，他們的產(chǎn)品銷售量增加了。故選C。63．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ihavefaithinthequalityofmyproducts,butIhadtroublesellingthem.”可知，我對我的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量有信心，但在銷售上遇到了困難。此處faith指“信心”。與confidence同義。故選B。64．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了“文化旅游電子村”這個特別的計劃以及給鄉(xiāng)村帶來的改變。故本文標(biāo)題為D選項“ProgrammeHelpsCountrysideTourism”。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)Homeworkisproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’samajorpartofastudent’sschoolday.___65___Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.___66___It’smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.___67___It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnight.Takeabreak___68___Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucanbudgetyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.___69___It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.AA．Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestionsaboutit.B．Howmuchhomeworkistoomuchforthestudents?C．It’sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.D．It’sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.E．Theyaredesignedallowstudentstostudythere.F．Somestudentswouldratherplayc