福建省福州市閩清縣2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題

閩清縣2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘;友情提示：請(qǐng)把答案填寫(xiě)（涂）在答題卡上，請(qǐng)不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題！學(xué)校：_______________班級(jí)：________________姓名：_________________Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。(每個(gè)句子讀兩遍)1.A. B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。WhichteamisBobgoingtojoin?A.Theswimmingteam. B.Thecyclingteam. C.Theskatingteam.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。WhatwouldPaulliketodo?He’dliketoknowwhentodoshopping.He’dliketolearnhowtodoshoppingontheInternet.He’dliketoteachNancyhowtodoshoppingontheInternet. 聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。Whowontheboys’800-meterraceyesterday?A.Eric. B.Bill. C.Sam.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。WhosebookwillSamborrow?A.Jane’s. B.Kelly’s. C.Linda’s.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。What’swrongwithLily?Shehasaheadache.Shecan’tsleepwell.Shedoesn’tfeellikeeating.WhatdoesDr.WangadviseLilytodo?Tolistentomusic.Todrinkmilk.Totakeawarmshower.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。Howmanypeoplewillgoonthepicnic?

A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:30a.m. B.At7:15a.m. C.At7:00a.m.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。HowlongdidthefirstOlympicGameslast?Foroneday. B.Forfourdays. C.Foroneweek.WherewerethefirstWinterOlympicGamesheld?A.InGreece. B.InEngland. C.InFrance.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）AfootballgameTimeLast16,therewasafootballmatch.FeelingItwasvery17.MatchSam18theballintotherightcornerofthegoal.Thegoalkeepercouldnotcatchtheball,19itwentintothegoal.ResultAttheendofthematch,the20was1to0forSam’steam.Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.—IsZhangJikeaplayerinourNationalTeam?—Yes,andhisteamisgoingtoplay_______Japaneseteamnextweek.A.for B.against C.with22.—Somenewdriversdon’thavegooddriving_______.SowecallthemRoadKillers.—Youareright.A.skills B.goals C.fights23.—Wouldyoumindteachingmetoplaybasketball?—Notatall.Youcan_______theballtoyourteammatelikethis.A.take B.bring C.pass 24.—There________atennisgamenextweek.Shallwegoandwatchit?`—Goodidea.A.isgoingtobe B.aregoingtohave C.willhave25.—TherearemanytallbuildingsandbeautifulparksinFuzhounow.—Yes,it’sa________city.A.main B.crowded C.modern26.—It’ssaidthatpurpleisthemostpopularcolorthisyear.—Really?Ialsolikepurplebecauseit_______mystery(神秘).A.preparesfor B.standsfor C.looksfor27.—Heisill.Idon’tknow_______hewillcometoschool.whether B.while C.why28.—MustIcleantheclothesnow?—No,you________.Youcandoitaftersupper.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t29.—Karlspentthewholeday________computergamesyesterday.—That’stoobad.A.play B.playing C.toplay30.—IhaveabadcoldandIhaveaheadache.—Ithinkyouhadbetteraskfor________leave.A.twodays B.twodays’ C.two-day31.—Hello,canIspeaktoLiMing?—Iamafraidheisbusynow.Youcan________later.A.ringhimup B.buildhimup C.givehimup32.—________willyoucomebackfromHK?—Infivedays.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften33.—John,arethereanygoodmoviesshowingrightnow?—I’mafraidthereis________thesedays.Let’sgoshopping.A.nothingseriousSHAPE B.nothingnecessary SHAPEC.nothinginteresting34.—Playingbaseballiseasy.Wouldyouliketo________?—Idon’tthinkso.It’sdifficultforme.A.haveatry B.havealook C.havearest35.—DoyoumindifIaskyouonemorequestion?—________.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?IamafraidIcan’t. B.No,goahead. C.That’stoobad.III.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TodayabouthalfofthemeninChinasmoke.Wecanseemanyadults(成人)36inpublic.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.Somethinktheylookvery37whentheysmoke.Somethinkitisofgreatfunand38thinkthatsmokingcanrelaxthemselves.Theydon’tthinksmokingcanharmtheirbodies.39fact,smokingisn’tgoodforpeople’shealthatall.Itcancausemanyhealthproblems.Smokers40coughbecausetheysmoke.Manypeople41lungcancereveryyear.Smokingcanalsocausemanyother42.That’stosay,ifyousmoke,youwillhavemorechanceoflosingyourhealth,what’sworse,losingyourlife.Smokingharmsnotonlysmokers,43it’sbadforothers’health,especially(尤其是)womenandchildren.Thesmokefromcigarettesiscalled“second-handsmoke”anditcanbemoredangerousandhashigherrisks,.Manycountriesmadelaws(法律)tostopsmokinginpublicplaces,44cinemas,trainstationsandhospitals.Giveupsmokingassoonas45foryourfamily’sandyourhealth.Stopsmokingnow!A.playing B.smoking C.studyingA.cool B.busy C.cleverA.other B.another C.othersA.For B.At C.InA.always B.seldom C.never A.make B.have C.stopA.habits B.stories C.diseasesA.and B.so C.butA.forexample B.suchas C.looklikeA.possible B.necessary C.fastⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AMikeisastudentinClassOne,GradeEight.Heis1.68meterstall,butheisover85kg.Hethinksheistoofat.Sohewantstogetthinner.Hereishisplanforit.Food·Nevereatfriesorchocolate.·Justhavetwoapplesforlunch.·Eatlessmeat.·Eatfishonlyoncetwoweeks.·Havesomericeandvegetablesforsupper.Exercise·Walktoschooleveryday.·Runforanhoureverymorningontheplayground.·Swiminthegymonceaweek.·Playfootballorbasketballforhalfanhourafterschooleveryday.·Gomountainclimbingoncetwoweeks.46.Mikedoesn’tthinkheis________.A.tall B.fat C.thin D.short47.EverylunchMikehas_______.A.twoapples B.somebread C.somevegetables D.somerice48.Mikewill______oncetwoweeks.A.walk B.run C.swim D.gomountainclimbing49.HowdoesMikegotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bycar.50.Wemayseethepassage_______.A.Inanewspaper B.InMike’sdiaryC.Inastorybook D.InMike’shomeworkBThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(專家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Toavoid(避免)beingfat,expertstellkidstokeepawayfromsweetfood.But,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.Inoneoftheirexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn)),thescientistsaskedstudentstomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatifthestudentslikedsweetfood,theywouldbenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.51.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A.thesweetfood

B.theeatinghabitC.theAmericanteam

D.theEnglishsaying52.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople_______.A.overweight

B.excited

C.relaxed

D.friendly53.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferred

_______werelesshelpful.A.ice-cream

B.chocolate

C.chips

D.cookies54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Thereissomerelationship(關(guān)系)betweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.scientistsaskedstudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB.scientiststoldstudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste

CUnlikeotherpeople,myOlympicheroesarenotOlympicchampions(冠軍)ortheimportantpeopleontheOlympicCommittee(組委會(huì)).TheyarejusttheoneswhodotheeverydaythingsforOlympics.Theyworkbuthavenopopularitythefamouspeopleget.TheyaretheOlympicvolunteers(志愿者).Thesepeoplearen’tthegreatstarsofsport.TheyjustwanttodosomethingfortheOlympicsbyhelpingtheOlympicGamesgosmoothly.Withtheirhelp,OlympicGamescanbeheldsuccessfully.ThestarsoftheGamesarelikebrightlycoloredboatsonthesea,racingthroughthewaves(波浪).Howlovelytowatchthem!Butthevolunteersarethewind,andnooneseesthem.Ifthere’snowind,theboatscouldn’tmoveandnoonewouldwanttowatchthem.Thevolunteersbringthewindoflifetotheplayers.Thevolunteersmayneverwinmedals,buttheyalwaysdotheirbesttocheerontheplayers,whethertheplayerswinorlose.Somewouldthinkwhatthevolunteersdoisboringandnotimportant.Butinmyeyes,theyareasimportantasthechampionsandthestars.Ireallyadmire(欽佩)themandIwillalwayscheerforthem.TheyaremyOlympicheroes.56.Forthepassage,weknowthatthewriter’sheroesare_______.A.Olympicchampions B.theOlympicvolunteersC.theoneswhodon’tdotheeverydaythings D.theimportantpeopleontheOlympicCommittee57.Thewritercompares(將……比作)thetheOlympicvolunteersto_______.A.thewaves B.thewind C.thesun D.brightlycoloredboats58.Whatdoestheunderlineword“smoothly”inParagraph2meaninChinese?謹(jǐn)慎地 B.平緩地 C.順利地 D.定期地59.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthevolunteers’work?A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Interesting. D.Important.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyOlympicHeroes B.MyOlympicgamesC.MyOlympicBoats D.MyOlympicStarsDNameTheTokyo2020Olympicmascot(吉祥物)isnamedMiraitowa.ItisfromtheJapanesewordsmirai(future)andtowa(eternity).Thisnamemeansafuturefullofeternal(永恒的)hopeintheheartsofpeopleallovertheworld.Description(說(shuō)明)Withitstraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)andfuturiststyle,themascotshowsboththeoldandthenew.Itsforeheadhastheemblem(會(huì)徽)oftheTokyo2020Games.Theemblemismadeupof(由……組成)bluerectangles(長(zhǎng)方形)ofthreedifferentsizes.DesignerRyoTaniguchiDidyouknow?TheschoolchildrenalloverJapantookpartindesigning(設(shè)計(jì))themascottobuildexcitementfortheGames.InAugust2017,theTokyo2020OrganizingCommittee(組委會(huì))got2,042designs.ThechildrenofJapaneseprimaryschoolschoosethewinnerfromthem.Eachclasshasonevote(投票).ThevotingwasfromDecember11th,2017toFebruary22nd,2018.And205,755classesfrom16,769schoolstookpartinit.ThedesignofRyoTaniguchiwonwith109,041votes.“Themascotisyourfriend.”Tokyo2020OrganizingCommitteepresident(主席)YoshiroMorisaid,“5millionchildrenhelpedtopickthis.Soitbelongsto(屬于)everyone.Ithinkit’saverywonderfulnamenotonlyforTokyo,forJapanbutalsofortheOlympics.”ThenameoftheTokyo2020Olympicmascot“Miraitowa”means________.

Future EternityafuturefullofeternalhopetheheartsofpeopleallovertheworldWhodesigned(設(shè)計(jì))Miraitowa? Agreatdesigner. RyoTaniguchi.YoshiroMori TheOrganizingCommittee.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“futurist”mean?未來(lái)的 B.現(xiàn)代的 C.

經(jīng)典的 D.時(shí)尚的HowmanysizesofbluerectanglesarethereintheemblemoftheTokyo2020 Games?

2

B.3 C.4 D.5WhydidtheOrganizingCommitteeasktheschoolchildrenalloverJapanto takepartindesigningthemascot?TobuildexcitementfortheGames.Tochoosethewinnerfromthem.Towinvotesfromschoolchildren.Toshowthemeaningofitsname.E閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫、意思完整。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）Lastmonth,Ihadabadstomachache,somymomtookmetoahospital.66TheX-rayshowedthatsomethingwaswrongwithmystomachandIneededanoperation(手術(shù)).Thedoctorgoteverythingreadybeforetheoperation.67Oneofthedoctorstoldmenottobeworriedaboutit.68TheoperationstartedonthemorningofJuly16th.Aftertwohours,thedoctorsaid,“It’sovernow.Youmayreturnhomeinaweekifeverythinggoeswell.”69ButitwashardformetogetoverthefirsttwodaysbecauseIcouldn’teatanything.Ifeltverytiredandonlywantedtosleep.Twodayslater,70AfterIwenthome,ItookexerciseeverydayandnowIamhealthy.Ilearnedtotakecareofmyself.A.Ihopeeverythingwouldgowell.B.ThedoctoraskedmetotakeanX-ray.C.IfeltmuchbetterandIcouldeatsomefood.D.Youcanguesshownervous(緊張的)Iwasatthattime.E.Thesmileonhisfacemademerelax.Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。71.你想約定同學(xué)6:30在校門(mén)口集合，你可以這樣說(shuō)：attheschoolgate.72.你想知道Annie是否愿意加入你們嗎，你可以這樣問(wèn)：,Annie?73.你想問(wèn)對(duì)方是否可以留言，你可以這樣問(wèn)：?74.你頭疼去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生想知道你的癥狀持續(xù)多久了，他可以這樣問(wèn)？?75.老師告訴Henry想要保持健康，游泳是一種好方法，他可以這么說(shuō)：,Henry.Ⅵ.看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每題所提供的圖片和提示詞，寫(xiě)一個(gè)與圖片情景相符的句子。76.hadbetter,before76.hadbetter,before77.nottomorrowafternoon79.79.angry,yesterday80.80.growupⅦ.短文填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格里填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整，行文連貫。What’ssleepwalking(夢(mèng)游)?Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfew81(hour)ofsleep.Notallsleepwalkerswalkwhentheyaresleeping.Somejustsituporstandonthebed.Some82/i:vn/getupandwalkaroundforafewminutesorhalfanhour.Somedothingsjustliketheywereawake(醒著的),83theyarestillsleeping!Sleepwalkers’eyesareopenandtheyusuallygobacktobedsby84(they).Buttheywon’trememberitthenextmorning.About15%ofkidssleepwalk.Sleepwalkingsometimeshappenswhenapersonisillorworried,ordoesn’tget85?n?fsleep.Ifsleepwalkinghappensoften,youshouldsee86doctor.Ifitdoesn’t,youdon’tneedtoworry.Here87(be)somewaystohelpstopsleepwalking:Listentosomemusicandrelaxbefore88(go)tobed.Gotobedataregular(有規(guī)律的)timeeverynight.Keepyourbedroom89'kwa??twhenyoutrysleeping.Don’tdrinkalot90waterintheevening.Andbesuretogotothewashroombeforegoingtobed.Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假如你是LinJian，上周五你們學(xué)校舉辦了校運(yùn)會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示及要求，寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)于OurSchoolSportsMeeting的日記，簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你們班參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。要點(diǎn)提示：1.比賽項(xiàng)目：跑步、跳高、跳遠(yuǎn)、教師接力賽等等；比賽結(jié)果：跳遠(yuǎn)Alice第一名 跳高YuTing第二名男子400米LinJian冠軍女子800米輸了感受：……(至少一點(diǎn))注意事項(xiàng)：1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容包含表格內(nèi)所提供信息，詞數(shù)80左右；2.語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰；3.日記格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Sunday,Nov.3rdSunnyLastFriday,ourschoolheldasportsmeet.Mostofmyclassmatestookpartinitandtheyhadfun._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopewecandobetternexttime.

閩清縣2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)參考答案Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5BABAC6-10ABBCB 11-15ABCAC16.Saturday 17.exciting 18.kicked 19.so 20.scoreⅡ.選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21-25BACAC 26-30BACBB 31-35ABCABIII.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）36-40BACCA 41-45BCCBAⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）46-50CADAB 51-55DDCBC 56-60BBCDA 61-65CBABA 66-70BDEACⅤ.情景交際（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）71.Let’smeetat6:30attheschool./Let’smakeit6:30attheschoolgate.(0.5 0.5 0.50.50.50.50.50.5)72.Willyoujoinus,Annie?/Wouldyouliketojoinus,Annie?(0.50.50.50.510.50.5)73.Canyouleaveamessage?(0.50.50.50.5)74.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?(0.50.50.50.5)75.Swimmingisagoodwaytokeephealthy/fit.(0.50.50.50.5)Ⅵ.看圖寫(xiě)話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）▲注：（凡能運(yùn)用提示詞寫(xiě)出與所給圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子，意義和語(yǔ)法都正確的均可得分。）76.He/Theboyhadbetterwashhandsbeforemeals.(0.50.50.50.5)77.Theyshouldn’t/mustn’t/hadbetternotthrowlitterabout/around.(0.50.51)78.Theywill/aregoingtoplaytabletennis/ping-pongtomorrowafternoon./(0.50.50.50.5)Theywill/aregoingtohaveatabletennis/ping-ponggametomorrowafternoon.(0.50.50.50.5)79.She/Thegirlwasangrywithher/thedogyesterday.(0.50.50.50.5)80.He/Theboywillbe/isgoingtobe/wantstobe/wouldliketobeapilot(0.50.50.5whenhegrowsup.0.5)Ⅶ.短文填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）81.hours 82.even 83.but 84.themselves 85.enough86. a 87.are 88.going 89.quiet 90.ofⅧ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）LastFriday,ourschoolheldasportsmeet.Mostofmyclassmatestookpartinitandtheyhadfun.Someofthemtookpartinrunning.(2)Andsomejoinedinthehighjumpandthelongjump.(2)Alotofstudentscheeredontheteachersintheteachers’relay-race.(2)MybestfriendAlicewonfirstplaceinthelongjump.(2)YuTingcamesecondinthehighjump.(2)Ididmybestandthefirsttocrossthefinishlineintheboys’400-meterrace.(2)It’sapitythatwelostthegirls’800-meterrace./wedidbadlyinthegirls’800-meterrace.(2)Allofuswereveryexcited.(1)Ihopewecandobetternexttime.建議點(diǎn)檔結(jié)合來(lái)評(píng)分：檔評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一檔12--15分 包含所有信息，內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫。沒(méi)有或基本語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，詞數(shù)符合要求。第二檔8--11分 包含大部分信息，內(nèi)容較完整，表達(dá)基本清楚，語(yǔ)句較通順，有少量語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤．書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，詞數(shù)基本符合要求。第三檔4--7分 寫(xiě)出基本信息，語(yǔ)句基本通順；但句子較簡(jiǎn)單，表達(dá)不夠清楚，有部分語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。第四檔1--3分 僅能傳遞個(gè)別信息，通篇只有個(gè)別句子可讀。第五檔0分 只字未寫(xiě)、通篇不知所云或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與所要求的內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。聽(tīng)力材料第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.ThereisgoingtobeasportsmeetonOct.13th.2.Bettygavehermotheracardasapresent.3.Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere.4.Ihadafeverlastweek.5.Mr.Liwillrunintheteachers’relayrace.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段