2025年華東師大版高三英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年華東師大版高三英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、_______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife，notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive．（）A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Unless2、【題文】Therearefour________studentsinourschool.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundredof3、【題文】Ioftenhave_______eggandaglassofmilkfor_______breakfasteveryday.A.an;/B.a;/C.an;theD.a;the4、Ofthetwobrothers，Billis______youngerone，andheisaquietboy，______thatmostadultslikeverymuch．（）A.the；oneB.a；theoneC.a；oneD.the；theone5、We________hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though.A.couldheB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.wouldhavebeen評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)6、Weshouldlookuptohimasashiningexampleof________toduty.A．devotionB．privilegeC．responsibilityD．burden7、—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No!It’saruleinourschoolthatasastudent,you_______dependonyourself.A.shallB.willC.canD.should8、-Theseappleslookverybeautiful.-They________.Seetheprice3.99apound.Veryexpensive,aren’tthey?A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.might9、.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou，don'trejectitimmediately._____，imaginethatitistrue.A.ThusB．BesidesC．RatherD．Otherwise10、Wewantto____thatmanysmokersdiealltoosoonfromillnessesanddiseasesrelatedtosmoking．（震撼人們以認識到）11、Reptilesproducedyounggenerallyby____eggs．12、Themonitor____（組織）apartybeforeweg____fromcollege（大學）．評卷人得分三、選詞填空-短文(共1題，共2分)13、改寫：（用follow適當形式）

______theadviceI'vegivenyoutoday，you'llfindlandingajobaseasyaspie．

______theadviceI'vegivenyoutoday，andlandingajobshouldbeaseasyaspie．

TheadviceI'vegivenyoutoday______，landingajobshouldbeaseasyaspie．評卷人得分四、選詞填空(共4題，共20分)14、。stronglyB．skillsC．farmsD．a(chǎn)ppearance

AB．successfulAC．killAD．digitalBC．refusedBD．a(chǎn)ppearedJimDavis，whocreatedGarfieldtheCat，wasbornonJuly28，1945，inMarion，andwasbroughtuponasmallcowfarmwithhisparentsandbrother．Likemost（31）____manystraycats（流浪貓）usedtostayontheirfarm．Therewereabout25atonetime，byJim'sestimation．Jimthinksheprobablywouldhavebecomeafarmerifhehadn'tbeenillasachild．Forcedindoors，andawayfromwork，hehadto（32）____timedrawingpicturesforalongtime．Aftercollege，hespenttwoyearsworkingforalocaladvertisingcompany．Beforelonghebeganhisstrips．Whenhetriedtosellhisstripstoanewspaper，hewas（33）____．Later，Jimstudiedthecomicpagescloselyandnoticedtherewerealotof（34）____stripsaboutdogs，butnoneaboutcats!Heusedhisclevernessandtheart（35）____hehadsincechildhoodandGARFIELD，afat，lazy，cynical（憤世嫉俗的）catwasborn．Thestrip（36）____onJune19，1978in41USnewspapers．

Severalmonthsafterits（37）____，theChicagoSunTimescancelledGARFIELD，butover1300angryreaders（38）____demandedthatGarfieldshouldreturn．15、TheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IRIC)，partoftheUnitedNations’WorldHealthOrganization(WHO),claimsthatradiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射頻電磁場）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans.ThemainsourcesofRF/EMFareradios,televisions,microwaveovens,cellphones,andWi-Fidevices.Evenifwewantto,wecan’teliminate（消除）ourexposureorourchildren’s,toRF/EMF.But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible.ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves.Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration:●Fetuses(胎兒)areevenmorevulnerablethanchildren.Thereforepregnantwomenshouldnotexposetheirfetustomicrowaveradiation.●Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)●Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists.●Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings.●Wirelessdevicesareradiotransmitters,nottoys.Sellingtoysthatusethemshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.Childrenandfetusesabsorbmoremicrowaveradiation,accordingtotheauthors,becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker.Thisisnotacalltothrowoutallelectronicdevices.However,attheveryleast,itshouldopenupthediscussionaboutdifferentsafetylevelsforadultsversuschildren.Hopefullymorestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptionssofar.Inthemeantime,arethegovernment’scurrentregulationsadequate?Theexposurelevelstheywarnagainsthaven’tseemedtohavebeenupdatedformorethan19years.InaNetworkWorldopinionarticleominouslytitled“IsWi-Fikillingusslowly?”columnistMarkGibbsmakesthepointthat“l(fā)awsandwarningsareallverywellbutit’sprettymuchcertainthatallrestrictionsonproductsthatusemicrowavetechnologywillerror(犯錯)onthesafeside;thatis,thesidethat’ssafeforindustry,notthesideofwhat’ssafeforsociety.”Gibbsthenaddedthisominousclosingquestion,“Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?”。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAssumptionsofasurveyarticle◆RF/EMFis(81)_______tobringaboutcancertohumanbeings.◆Wemayaswellavoid(82)_________ourselveslesstomoderncommunicationsystems.（83)________takentoavoidmicrowaveradiation◆Pregnantwomenshouldstayawayfrommicrowaveradiation.◆Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldplacecellphonesona(84)_________partoftheirbodies.◆Cellphonemanualshouldclearly(85)_________peopleofdangerofoverexposure.◆Thegovernmentshouldraisepublic(86)__________ofsuchwarningsandrevisecurrentexposurelimits.◆Toyswithradiotransmittersshouldbemonitoredmoreclosely.ReasonsformoreharmtochildrenandfetusesTheirbodieshavenot(87)____matured.(88)__________totheproblem◆Differentsafetylevelsforadultsversusshouldbediscussedinpublic.◆Morestudieswillbedonetocheckorcontradicttheassumptions.◆Weshouldtryto(89)__________thatWi-Fiandcellphoneswillnotberesponsibleforhealthcrisisinthefuture.ConclusionStudiessuggestthatWi-Fiexposureismore(90)________tokidsthanpreviouslythought.(1)____16、。scissorscigarettesflowerscakeinstantcoffeefurniturejeansjamgrapesbiscuits（1）abunchof__________________________（2）apairof__________________________（3）apacketof__________________________（4）apieceof__________________________（5）ajarof__________________________17、。improvewithtroublespendSecondlyofferhabitthanreadfriends。improvewithtroublespendSecondlyofferhabitthanreadfriendsHowtoimproveyourhandwritingInrecentyears,____thepopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorestudentshave2withtheirhandwriting.Asateacher,I'dliketo____somesuggestionsinorderto____yourhandwriting,Firstly,youshould____lesstimeonlinesothatyoucanhavemoretimeto____books.____,you'dbetterformthe____ofkeepingdiarieseverydaytopracticehandwriting.Besides,itisbettertowriteletterstoyourrelativesand____byhandrather____sende-mails.YourteacherimprovewithtroublespendSecondlyofferhabitthanreadfriends評卷人得分五、信息匹配(共4題，共32分)18、Hestillhasn’t_____________________wheretogofortheNationalDayholidays.。A.wassentencedtoB.changedhismindC.turntoD.cametopowerE.grewupF.outofworkG.burstoutH.atanendI.loseheartJ.inruinsK.madeuphismindL.asusual19、HowtoMemorizeThingsQuickerThanOtherPeople？Thefollowingismyadviceforyou.Step1:Preparation____Formostpeople,thismeanschoosinganareawithfewdistractions（分心）,thoughsomepeopledoadvancegreatlybylearninginpublicareas.Figureoutwhatismostconducivetoyourlearningsothatyoucangetstarted.Step2:Recordwhatyou’rememorizingThisisespeciallyusefulifyou’retryingtomemorizeinformationfromalecture.Useataperecordertotrackalloftheacquiredfactsbeingspokenandlistentoit.____Obviously,thisismosthelpfulforauditory(聽覺的)learners,andit’salsousefulbecauseitensuresthatyou’regettingmorecontextfromalecturethatwillhelpyoulearntheinformationfaster.Step3:WriteeverythingdownBeforeyoustarttryingtorecalleverythingfrommemory,writeandre-writetheinformation.Thiswillhelpyoubecomemorefamiliarwithwhatyou’retryingtomemorize.____Thisismostusefulforexperientiallearners.Step4:____Nowthatyouhaveeverythingwrittendowninonesetofnotes,separatethemintosections.Thisisidealforvisuallearners,especiallyifyouusecolorcodingtodistinguishbetweensubjects.________

(1)____

。A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.

(2)____

。A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.

(3)____

。A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.

(4)____

。A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.

(5)____

。A.Separateyournotes.B.Ifyou’retryingtomemorizeaspeech,recordyourreadingofthespeechandlistentotherecord.C.Doingthiswhilelisteningtoyourtaperecordercanalsohelpyoukeepalotofthedata.D.Tomemorize,firstyoushouldchooseanarea.E.Sectionyournotes.F.Thiswillhelpyoubreakeverythingdownandstartclassingtheinformationbeingrecordedinyourbrain.G.Toimproveyourmemorization,paycloseattentiontowhichenvironmentyouchoose.20、Withtoday'sstressfullifestyles,it'simportanttohavetimethatyouspenddoingsomethingjustforthefunofit.Whiletherearemanygreathobbiestochoosefrom,thehobbieshereareparticularlyusefulinrelievingstress.____Whetheryousimplylearntotakebetterpicturesofyourfriendsandfamily,orexploretheworldofcreatingtrueart,photographycanbeagreathobby.Asyoupracticeseeingtheworldthroughtheeyesofaphotographer,youmaybegintoseethingsdifferently.GardeningGardeningcanbeagreatstressrelieverformanyreasons.____.Inaddition,itcanalsocreatemorebeautifulsurroundingstocomehometoeachday,andmore.KnittingAsidefromhelpingyoucreatebeautifulgiftsforyourselfandothers,knittingprovidesyouwithanopportunitytorelievestress.Therepetitivemotioncangetyouintoanexperienceof“flow”,orcanatleastprovideanoutletfornervousenergy.____DrawingYoucangetintouchwithyourartisticsideandusedrawingasawaytoprocessemotions.____.Theendresultwillbesomethingbeautifulandpersonalthatyoucanenjoyorshare.Playingthepiano____Whilelisteningtomusiccanprobablybeconsideredahobby,creatingmusiccanbeanevenmorepowerfulstressrelievinghobby.Learningtoplayaninstrumentsuchasthepianocanbeastressrelieverforyouaswellasforthosearoundyou.。(1)A.Laughingmore，stressinglessB.ExploringphotographyC.ItcangetyouintothesunshineandfreshairD.MusichasmanyhealthandstressreliefbenefitsE.ThesesuggestionscanhelpyoureducetensioninyourbodynowF.GraduallyknittingmaybemakingyoubetteratyourdayjobG.Besides,itcandistractyou,andachieveotherstressmanagementbenefits。(2)A.Laughingmore，stressinglessB.ExploringphotographyC.ItcangetyouintothesunshineandfreshairD.MusichasmanyhealthandstressreliefbenefitsE.ThesesuggestionscanhelpyoureducetensioninyourbodynowF.GraduallyknittingmaybemakingyoubetteratyourdayjobG.Besides,itcandistractyou,andachieveotherstressmanagementbenefits。(3)A.Laughingmore，stressinglessB.ExploringphotographyC.ItcangetyouintothesunshineandfreshairD.MusichasmanyhealthandstressreliefbenefitsE.ThesesuggestionscanhelpyoureducetensioninyourbodynowF.GraduallyknittingmaybemakingyoubetteratyourdayjobG.Besides,itcandistractyou,andachieveotherstressmanagementbenefits。(4)A.Laughingmore，stressinglessB.ExploringphotographyC.ItcangetyouintothesunshineandfreshairD.MusichasmanyhealthandstressreliefbenefitsE.ThesesuggestionscanhelpyoureducetensioninyourbodynowF.GraduallyknittingmaybemakingyoubetteratyourdayjobG.Besides,itcandistractyou,andachieveotherstressmanagementbenefits。(5)A.Laughingmore，stressinglessB.ExploringphotographyC.ItcangetyouintothesunshineandfreshairD.MusichasmanyhealthandstressreliefbenefitsE.ThesesuggestionscanhelpyoureducetensioninyourbodynowF.GraduallyknittingmaybemakingyoubetteratyourdayjobG.Besides,itcandistractyou,andachieveotherstressmanagementbenefits21、It’sTimetoPutitAway

Yoursmartphonemayhavehurtyoubeforeyourealizeit.Don?tbeaddictedtoit.Putyourphoneaway,OK?

1,CyberSickness

Alsocalled“digitalmotionsickness”,symptomsthatrangefromheadachestowoozyfeelingscanoccurwhenyouquicklyscrollonyoursmartphoneorwatchactionpackedvideoonyourscreen.____Yoursenseofbalanceisdifferentfromothersensesinthatithaslotsofinputs.Whenthoseinputsdon’tagree,that’swhenyoufeeldizzinessandsickness.

2,TextClaw

Itistheunofficialtermforsorenessandmusclecontractionfeltinthefinger,wristandforearmafterheavysmartphoneuse.____Soifyou’realwaysonyourphone,itmakessensetofeeldiscomfortinyourhandsandforearms.

3,EyeStrain

Doyoustareatascreenforhoursonend?Ifyou’rereadingthis,youverywellmight.____Staringatyourdigitaldevicesforalongtimecanleadtodryeyes,headachesandtiredness,whichcandecreaseyourproductivity.Expertssuggesttakingscreenbreaksevery20minutes.

4,TextNeck

Similartotheclaw,textneckdiscomfortintheneckandspinehappenswhenyouspendalongtimelookingdownatyoursmartphone.____Beingmindfulofhowfaryourneckbendswhenyou’reonyourphoneandbendingitbacktoanuprightpositioncanhelpreducetheriskoftextneck.

5,Pedestriansafety

Pedestriandeathsareontherisebecausetoomanysmartphoneusersengageindistractedwalking.Whilefocusedonthecyberworld,manyofuscanloserealityofthephysicalone.Elementalpedestriansafetyknowledgeiscompromisedbytechnology,andtherisksarescary.____

(1)_____

。A.Weshouldtakingbreaksforawhile.

B.Thesensationresultsfromamismatchbetweensensoryinputs.

C.Rememberthatpedestriansafetyismoreimportantthansmartphone.

D.Thehabitmayleadtopeoplerequiringmedicalspinecareatayoungerage.

E.Toavoidinjuryorworse,putyourphoneawayuntilyou’vereachedasafespot.

F.Anyspecificmotoractivitycancausepaininthetendons(筋)andmuscleswhendonerepeatedly.

G.Anyactivitythatrequiresactiveuseofyoureyesdrivingandreadingincludedcancauseeyetiredness.

(2)_____

。A.Weshouldtakingbreaksforawhile.

B.Thesensationresultsfromamismatchbetweensensoryinputs.

C.Rememberthatpedestriansafetyismoreimportantthansmartphone.

D.Thehabitmayleadtopeoplerequiringmedicalspinecareatayoungerage.

E.Toavoidinjuryorworse,putyourphoneawayuntilyou’vereachedasafespot.

F.Anyspecificmotoractivitycancausepaininthetendons(筋)andmuscleswhendonerepeatedly.

G.Anyactivitythatrequiresactiveuseofyoureyesdrivingandreadingincludedcancauseeyetiredness.

(3)_____

。A.Weshouldtakingbreaksforawhile.

B.Thesensationresultsfromamismatchbetweensensoryinputs.

C.Rememberthatpedestriansafetyismoreimportantthansmartphone.

D.Thehabitmayleadtopeoplerequiringmedicalspinecareatayoungerage.

E.Toavoidinjuryorworse,putyourphoneawayuntilyou’vereachedasafespot.

F.Anyspecificmotoractivitycancausepaininthetendons(筋)andmuscleswhendonerepeatedly.

G.Anyactivitythatrequiresactiveuseofyoureyesdrivingandreadingincludedcancauseeyetiredness.

(4)_____

。A.Weshouldtakingbreaksforawhile.

B.Thesensationresultsfromamismatchbetweensensoryinputs.

C.Rememberthatpedestriansafetyismoreimportantthansmartphone.

D.Thehabitmayleadtopeoplerequiringmedicalspinecareatayoungerage.

E.Toavoidinjuryorworse,putyourphoneawayuntilyou’vereachedasafespot.

F.Anyspecificmotoractivitycancausepaininthetendons(筋)andmuscleswhendonerepeatedly.

G.Anyactivitythatrequiresactiveuseofyoureyesdrivingandreadingincludedcancauseeyetiredness.

(5)_____

。A.Weshouldtakingbreaksforawhile.

B.Thesensationresultsfromamismatchbetweensensoryinputs.

C.Rememberthatpedestriansafetyismoreimportantthansmartphone.

D.Thehabitmayleadtopeoplerequiringmedicalspinecareatayoungerage.

E.Toavoidinjuryorworse,putyourphoneawayuntilyou’vereachedasafespot.

F.Anyspecificmotoractivitycancausepaininthetendons(筋)andmuscleswhendonerepeatedly.

G.Anyactivitythatrequiresactiveuseofyoureyesdrivingandreadingincludedcancauseeyetiredness.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題，共32分)22、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設你是某高中學生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復她。23、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學?；@球場舉辦高中生機器人設計大賽；請你代表校學生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內容如下：

1請愿意參加的同學在4月26日前到學生會報名；

2參評內容包括機器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學生將代表學校參加銀川市中學生機器人設計大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當增加細節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結尾已給出；不計入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.24、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字數(shù)不少于100；

2.適當加入細節(jié)；使內容充實；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.25、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在?？?。工作地點一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時間四個星期；每天7小時。

工作情況當保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預料到的困難，認識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當擴展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】【分析】雖然網(wǎng)上購物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但并不是所有的影響都是積極的．【解析】【解答】答案C．

since意思是“自從以來”時，引導時間狀語從句；意思是“既然”時，引導原因狀語從句．a(chǎn)fter“在之后”，引導時間狀語從句．while表示“當?shù)臅r候”，引導時間狀語從句；意為“盡管、雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句；意為“而、但是”，引導比較狀語從句．unless“除非，如果不”，在意義上相當于ifnot，因此在有些場合中unless與ifnot可互換使用，引導條件狀語從句．分析可知，前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的“讓步”關系，只能選用從屬連詞while，故答案選C．2、A【分析】【解析】hundred表示的是百，無論前文的內容為幾，hundred后都不接s，故選答案為A【解析】【答案】A3、A【分析】【解析】考查冠詞的用法。第一空：egg以元音音素開頭，用an；第二空：習慣用語haveforbreakfast“早飯吃”，不用冠詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼4、A【分析】【分析】在這兩兄弟中，Bill是較年輕的一個，他是一個很安靜的男孩，也是一個大部分成年人都非常喜歡的男孩．【解析】【解答】答案：A，本題第一空使用定冠詞the表示特指，特指兩個兄弟中較為年輕的一個．第二空實際上是一個同位語，與前面的名詞aquietboy構成同位語關系，因為aquietboy表示的是泛指，所以后面的同位語也要使用泛指，one表示的就是泛指，theone表示的是特指．故A正確．5、D【分析】句意：我們本來會在午飯時就到達這里了。可是，我們在機場耽擱了。此句暗含著“如果我們不在機場耽擱”的條件，因此主句需用與過去事實相反的謂語動詞形式“情態(tài)動詞would+havebeen”表示“本來會到"。A項“可能會”和B項“應該會”均表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬動詞形式，不符合題目要求；C項表示對過去事情的猜測“想必一定"。故選D?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿二、填空題(共7題，共14分)6、A【分析】devotiontoduty意為“忠于職守”；privilege意為“特權”；responsibility意為“責任”；burden意為“負擔”，均和句意不符?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼7、A【分析】本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的選用。首先，由題意可知youdependonyourself是學校的規(guī)則（rule），而四個選項中，只有shall作情態(tài)動詞才可表示法律、規(guī)章制度下的“必須”，由此可知答案為A【解析】【答案】A8、A【分析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞：句意：這些蘋果看起來真漂亮。它們應該看起來漂亮?？?.99美元一磅。太貴了，不是嗎！A.should應該，B.would將會，C.could能夠，D.might可以，選A?？键c：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼9、C【分析】試題分析：考查副詞辨析。句意：如果你的朋友所提出的讓你驚訝的話，不要馬上反駁，而要假設那是對的。A這樣的話，B并且C相反地D否則。根據(jù)句意選C項?？键c:考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】C10、shockpeopleintorealizing【分析】【分析】我們希望警醒人們，讓他們意識到許多吸煙者過早地死于與吸煙有關的疾?。窘馕觥俊窘獯稹看鸢甘莝hockpeopleintorealizing．考查詞組shocksbintodoingsth"警醒某人做某事，使人震驚以做某事"．句意是"我們希望警醒人們，讓他們意識到許多吸煙者過早地死于與吸煙有關的疾?。?wantto后面接動詞shock原形．故答案是shockpeopleintorealizing．11、laying【分析】【分析】爬行動物通常由下蛋繁殖后代．【解析】【解答】答案laying．考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意，下蛋，用詞組layeggs．空格前為介詞by，空格中的動詞lay要用V-ing形式．故填laying．12、organizedgraduated【分析】【分析】在我們大學畢業(yè)之前，班長組織了一次聚會．【解析】【解答】答案：organizedgraduated考查翻譯填空．organize意為"組織"，是及物動詞，graduate意為"畢業(yè)"，是不及物動詞，根據(jù)句意，主句和從句都要用一般過去時態(tài)．三、選詞填空-短文(共1題，共2分)13、Following【分析】答案：（1）Following通過分析句子結構可知這是一個簡單句；前面部分在句子中作狀語，同時所給單詞與句子主語you之間表達主動關系，故所填單詞應該用現(xiàn)在分詞形式．

故答案為Following

（2）Follow通過分析句子結構可知這是一個并列句；and連接前后兩個并列的句子，這個句式結構為：祈使句+and+陳述句．祈使句是省略了主語的句子，用于祈使句句首的動詞通常是原形．

故答案為Follow

（3）followed通過分析句子結構可知這是一個簡單句；前面部分是一個獨立主格結構，其邏輯主語advice和follow之間是被動關系，故所填單詞應該用過去分詞形式．

故答案為followed

（1）按照我今天給你的建議；你會發(fā)現(xiàn)找到一份工作很容易．（2）按今天給你的建議去做，找到一份工作應該很容易（3）要是我給你的建議你聽了的話，找到一份工作應該很容易．

本題考查謂語動詞與非謂語動詞．首先通過分析句子結構，確定所給單詞在句子中所承擔的句子成分．謂語動詞注意時態(tài)語態(tài)的變化，非謂語動詞注意與它所修飾詞的關系【解析】Following四、選詞填空(共4題，共20分)14、CACBCABBBDDA【分析】【分析】本文介紹了咖菲貓的創(chuàng)作者JimDavis小時候的情況，并介紹了咖菲貓創(chuàng)作的過程．【解析】【解答】31．C32．AC33．BC34．AB35．B36．BD37．D38．A

31．C考查名詞．前句提到wasbroughtuponasmallcowfarm被養(yǎng)大在農(nóng)場上，所以此處填farms．

32．AC考查動詞．此處killtime意思是消磨時間．

33．BC考查動詞；根據(jù)后文的介紹，可知一開始他的漫畫是被拒絕的．

34．AB考查形容詞．successfulstripsaboutdogs很多關于狗的漫畫很成功．

35．B考查名詞．他利用自己在畫畫上的技能和聰明；開始創(chuàng)作貓主題的漫畫，skill意思是技能．

36．BD考查動詞．一只臃腫，懶的憤世嫉俗的貓就出現(xiàn)了，appear意思是出現(xiàn)；問世的意思．

37．D考查名詞．根據(jù)36空可知；此處需填名詞形式．出現(xiàn)露面．

38．A考查副詞．strongly此處是副詞修飾動詞demand，強烈要求．15、略

【分析】根據(jù)第一段提到的radiofrequencyelectromagneticfields(RF/EMF)（射頻電磁場）ispossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的)tohumans可知，RF/EMF很可能對人們來說是致癌的。belikelytodosth“很可能”。故填likely。

根據(jù)第二段提到的But,wemanyneedtolimitthatexposure,whenpossible可知，我們最好避開暴露在這種輻射下。avoiddoingsomething“避開做某事”，所以填動名詞形式作賓語。故填exposing。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Thefollowingpointswereofferedforconsideration以及下文內容可知，此處講述了避免微波輻射的措施。measure“措施”和step“措施”都是可數(shù)名詞，置句首要大寫。故填Measures/Steps。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Adolescentgirlsandwomenshouldnotplacecellphonesintheirbrasorinhijabs(headscarf)可知，青春期女生和婦女不應把手機放在胸罩或頭巾里，因此推斷，她們理應把手機放在合適的地方。此處修飾名詞part用形容詞。故填proper/appropriate/right。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Cellphonemanualwarningsmakeclearanoverexposureproblemexists可知，手機說明書應當清楚地警告或提醒人們過度輻射的危險。此處是謂語動詞，描述現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情。故填warn/remind。

根據(jù)第二段提到的Governmentwarningshavebeenissuedbutmostofthepublicareunawareofsuchwarnings可知，警告確已發(fā)布但是大部分公眾們不熟悉這些警告。因此推斷政府應當喚起人們對于這些警告的意識。awareness/consciousness都表示“意識”，都是不可數(shù)名詞。故填awareness/consciousness。

根據(jù)第三段提到的becausetheirbodiesarerelativelysmaller,theirskullsarethinner,andtheirbraintissueisweaker可知，兒童和胎兒之所以會吸收更多的微波輻射，是因為他們的體格相對較小，頭骨也更薄，而腦組織卻更具吸收力。因此推斷還沒有完全發(fā)育成熟是兒童和胎兒收到更大危害的原因。修飾動詞matured用副詞。故填completely/entirely。

通讀第四段可知，本段主要講述了問題的解決辦法，Approach“方式，方法”/Solution“解決辦法”都是可數(shù)名詞，其后都跟介詞to。故填Approaches/Solutions。

根據(jù)第五段Willwelookback(sadly)infiftyorahundredyearsandmarvelathowWi-Fiandcellphoneswereresponsibleforthebiggesthealthcrisisinhumanhistory?可知，我們應當努力確保無線網(wǎng)和手機不會為未來的健康危機負責。trytodosomething“努力做某事”，to是不定式符號。故填原形動詞ensure。

根據(jù)第二段提到的ThatwasamongtheconclusionsofacontroversialsurveyarticlepublishedintheJournalofMicroscopyandUltrastructureentitled“Whychildrenabsorbmoremicrowaveradiationthanadults:Theconsequences.”Fromananalysisofrelevantstudies,theauthorsarguethatchildrenandadolescentsareatconsiderableriskfromdevicesthatradiatemicrowaves可知，研究表明無線網(wǎng)對兒童的影響比以前認為的要更危險，更有害。此處缺乏形容詞作表語。故填dangerous/harmful?！窘馕觥俊拘☆}1】likely【小題2】exposing【小題3】Measures/Steps【小題4】proper/appropriate/right【小題5】warn/remind【小題6】awareness/consciousness【小題7】completely/entirely【小題8】Approaches/Solutions【小題9】ensure【小題10】dangerous/harmful16、略

【分析】（1）abunchofflowers一束花abunchofgrapes一串葡萄。故填flowers；grapes。（2）apairofscissors一把剪刀；apairofjeans一條牛仔褲。故填scissors；jeans。（3）apacketofcigarettes一包煙；apacketofbiscuits一袋餅干。故填cigarettes；biscuits。（4）apieceofcake一塊蛋糕；apieceoffurniture一件家具。故填cake；furniture。（5）ajarofjam一罐果醬；ajarofinstantcoffee一罐速溶咖啡。故填jam；instantcoffee?！窘馕觥浚?）flowers；grapes（2）scissors；jeans（3）cigarettes；biscuits（4）cake；furniture（5）jam；instantcoffee17、略

【分析】1.句意：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的流行，越來越多的學生書寫有困難。介詞with隨著。故填with。2.句意：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的流行，越來越多的學生書寫有困難。havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困難。故填trouble。3.句意：作為一名老師，我想提供一些建議來提高書寫能力。offer主動提供，offersth.提供某物，故填offer。4.句意：作為一名老師，我想提供一些建議來提高書寫能力。improve促進，提高。故填improve。5.句意：你應該少花時間上網(wǎng)，這樣你就可以有更多的時間讀書。spend花費，故填spend。6.句意：你應該少花時間上網(wǎng)，這樣你就可以有更多的時間讀書。read讀書，故填read。7.根據(jù)前一句用了firstly，所以本句是第二條建議，secondly第二，故填Secondly。8.句意：你最好養(yǎng)成每天寫日記的習慣。formthehabitof養(yǎng)成的習慣，故填habit。9.句意：此外，最好手寫寫信給你的親朋好友，而不是發(fā)電子郵件。relativesandfriends親朋好友，故填friends。10.句意：此外，最好手寫寫信給你的親朋好友，而不是發(fā)電子郵件。ratherthan而不是，故填than?！窘馕觥?.with

2.trouble

3.offer

4.improve