2024年中考英語(yǔ)臨考押題卷02（天津卷）（試題版）

2024年中考英語(yǔ)臨考押題卷02（天津）（滿(mǎn)分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘）第Ⅰ卷注意事項(xiàng)∶1.每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把"答題卡"上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2.本卷共五大題,共80分。一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）A）在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。1．A． B． C．2．A． B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話(huà),每組對(duì)話(huà)都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。5．Whocanhelpthespeakersgohome?A．Adriver. B．Tom. C．Arider.6．WhatdoesMonalike?A．Bananas. B．Strawberries. C．Apples.7．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.8．WhatdidJackusetobe?A．Ateacher. B．Acook. C．Adriver.9．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Intheoffice. B．Intherestaurant. C．Attheairport.10．What’sthemandoingnow?A．WatchingTV. B．Playingfootball. C．Washingclothes.11．WhenwillBobarriveatAmy’shouse?A．At10:00a.m. B．At10:20a.m. C．At11:20a.m.12．Whosedollsarethey?A．Peter’s. B．Rose’s. C．Lucy’s.13．HowdoesMikeliketogotothemuseum?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.14．WhywasTomlate?A．Hemissedthebus. B．Hegotuplate. C．Hisbikewasbroken.C）聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第15至第17題。15．WhocalledBetty?A．RobertStemp. B．TomStone. C．JimDylan.16．What’sTeresaGreen’stelephonenumber?A．2945361. B．2963145. C．2936154.17．WhydidthemancallBetty?A．Becausehewantedtoborrowhercar.B．Becausehewantedtohavecoffeewithher.C．BecausehewantedtotellherthatTeresaGreencouldteachherhowtocook.聽(tīng)下面一段材料,回答第18至第20題。18．Whendoesthespeakergototheclub?A．Beforeschool. B．Duringlunchtime. C．Afterschool.19．Whatdidthecookteachthem?A．Howtoeathealthily. B．Howtomakebread. C．Howtousethemachine.20．Whichactivitydidthespeakerlikebest?A．Makingsausages. B．Playinggames. C．Takingphotos.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Jerryiseating_______icecreamin_______sun.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);a22．Doyoulikethetrouserswiththechecksinmylefthandor________withthestripesinmy________hand.A．theones,other B．ones,othersC．theone,theother D．theone,others23．Don’tsteponthegrass!Itis_________therulesofthepark.A．over B．behind C．a(chǎn)mong D．a(chǎn)gainst24．—Who’sreadingaloudintheclassroom?—It________beLucy.ShealwayspracticesEnglishatthistime.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．need D．must25．Ilikeplayingthepiano.Ithinkitis_______thingintheworld.A．themostenjoyable B．a(chǎn)senjoyableas C．moreenjoyable D．lessenjoyable26．Mysisterisgoodatallthesubjectsatschool,_______maths.A．properly B．immediately C．suddenly D．especially27．Thoughthenumberofclothesfactoriesthere_______small,agreatnumberofclothes_______madeeveryyear.A．is;are B．a(chǎn)re;is C．a(chǎn)re;are D．is;is28．Everybodyknowsthattheearthishometo________animals.A．million B．millions C．millionof D．millionsof29．Theroomisamessagain,butit________onlyhalfanhourago.A．cleans B．iscleaning C．iscleaned D．wascleaned30．Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparks________pandasinthewild.A．protect B．protecting C．toprotect D．protects31．I’mthankfultomyparentsandteachersbecausethey_________mealotinthepastfewyears.A．support B．a(chǎn)resupporting C．willsupport D．havesupported32．MyfriendandIareinterestedindoingyoga,________neitherofusisgoodatit.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or33．Livinginafast-developingworld,wewillfallbehind________wekeeplearning.A．though B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．unless34．—Theartfestivalatyourschoolwassowonderful!Iwonder_________.—LastMonday.Wehadagreattimethatday.A．whenwasitheld B．whereitwasheldC．whenitwasheld D．wherewasitheld35．—ItwillbesocoolifIcanwinthiscontest.Idon’tthinkI’mgoodenough,though.—________!You’llneverknow.A．Bynomeans B．Giveitashot C．Youbet D．Forgetit三、完形填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ineighthgrade,Ihadafriend,Peter.Hewasanamazingsportsstar.Unluckily,Ineverseemedtobeanygoodatsports.ButPeterwasmybestfriend,andwhenhejoinedateam,Idid,too.OratleastI36.PeterwasastarterfortheJVfieldhockeyteam.Hewasanatural,sohepickedupthesport37.I,ontheotherhand,couldn’tseemtoholdthestickcomfortably.ThenPeterspentmoreandmoretimewiththeotherboyslikehimandIwasbeginningtobeleftbehind.Decidingto38ourfriendship,IaskedmymomtobuymemyownhockeysticksoIcouldpractiseathome.Peterlookedatmy39,andIcouldtellthathewasthinkingitwasawasteofmoney.Iwas40byhisreaction(反應(yīng)),andagainIfeltthedistance(距離)betweenus.IfIwasgoingtokeepPeterasafriend,Ithought,Isimplyhadtobegoodatthissport.Somehow,Ihadtolearnhowtothrowandcatchtheballandbe41ontheplayingfield.SoIpractisedandpracticed.Ioftenfeltliketherewasnohope,butIkeptatit.Then,oneday,somethinghappened.I42offwithSteve,whohadbecomemypartner43Peterhadquicklyproventobetoogoodtoplaywithme.Thatday,whenStevesentmehisfirstthrow,Icaughtit.ThenIcaughthisnextthrow,andthenext.Thestickwasactuallyfeelinggoodinmyhands.Istilldon’tknowwhatexactlyhappenedthatday,butIwillalwaysbe44forit.Bytheendoftheseason,Iwas45fortheJVteam.Iscored12goalsthatyear.MysuccessonthefieldgavemeconfidencethatIreallyneeded.AndSteveturnedouttobeagreatfriend.36．A．cheered B．tried C．proved D．checked37．A．suddenly B．secretly C．quickly D．generally38．A．save B．a(chǎn)wake C．change D．remember39．A．ball B．hat C．stick D．glove40．A．cheated B．moved C．lifted D．hurt41．A．predictable B．respectable C．a(chǎn)ffordable D．understandable42．A．paired B．took C．went D．showed43．A．since B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．before44．A．hateful B．bad C．good D．thankful45．A．paying B．looking C．calling D．starting四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIhidthelongblackbaginthegarage.Tonight,inthedark.IfeverythingwentOK,Iwouldcarryoutmysecretproject.ButIhadtobesurethatnoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Imadeanexcusethatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.Ofcoursethemainreasonforleavingwastocompletemyplan.ThenIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30p.m.wasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyincasethattheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighborsmightfindmeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Infact,thatwasnoteasywithasawandahammer.Aftermuchhardwork,Ifinallycompletedmywork.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.Iwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep,withgreatsatisfaction.Itwaslongbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwokemeup.Theyweresothrilled,racingtotellme,“Daddy!SantaClausbroughtusalovelytreehousethisyear.”Seeingtheirexcitementontheirfaces,Iknewit’sworthwhileformetodoit.46．Theauthorhidthethingsinthegarageperhapsbecause________.A．hestolethosethingsfromhisneighborsB．hewantedtogivehisfamilyasurpriseC．hedidn’twanttosharethemwithhisfamilyD．hewasafraidthatthethiefmightstealthem47．WecanknowfromParagraph2that________.A．theauthor’sfamilyleftthepartyearlythatnightB．theauthorwantedtogohomeearlierbecausehewastiredC．theauthordidn’tlikethepartyatallD．theauthorplannedtheparty48．Whydidtheauthorthinktheworkwasnoteasy?A．Becausehewasn’tsureofhisplanB．BecausethepolicewarnedhimnottoworkatnightC．Becauseitwaslateandhecouldn’tmakemuchnoiseD．Becauseheneverknewhowtohandlethesawandhammer49．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Onlytheauthor’swifeknewhisplan.B．Theauthorhadworkedforhoursonthetreehouse.C．Thekidswerequitethankfulforwhattheauthorhaddoneforthem.D．ThenewtreehousewasaNewYeargiftfromSantaClaus.50．Thebesttitlecouldbe________.A．ForSantaClaus B．ASecretPresentC．AcarefulPlan D．MerryChristmasEveBAreyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandtheirmoney!PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodosomehouseworktogetpocketmoney,includingcleaning,cooking,washingdishesandsoon.Part-timeworkApart-timejobisachoiceforteenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttogetextra(額外的)money.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting,delivering(遞送)newspapers,restaurantworkandshopwork.ChildreninBritaincanworktwohoursadayatthemostonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.Bankaccounts(賬戶(hù))Somechildrenandteenagershaveabankaccount.Thereisnoagelimit(限制)atwhichyoucanopenabankaccount,butabankmanagercandecidewhethertoopenanaccountforachildorayoungperson.Parentscanputpocketmoneydirectlyintotheirchild’sbankaccount.Mostbankshaveaprepaidbankcarddesignedforyoungpeople.So,manyteenagersaregettingexperienceworkingpart-time,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallstepstowardsbecomingafinanciallyindependent(經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立的)personandmakingandlookingafteryourownmoney.51．HowcanBritishteenagersgettheirpocketmoney?A．Byaskingtheirparentsforsome. B．Bydoinghousework.C．Byopeningaccounts. D．Bylookingforapart-timejob.52．Togetextramoney,Britishteenagersover13can________.A．workinshopstwohoursadayduringweekendsB．helptotakecareofbabiesduringschoolhoursC．delivernewspapersforthreehoursonschooldaysD．workinrestaurantseverydayaslongastheywish53．Whocanmakeadecisiontoopenanaccountforachild?A．Abankmanager. B．Thechild’sparent.C．Thechildhimself. D．Thechild’steacher.54．Howmanypart-timejobsforteensarementionedinthepassage?A．2 B．3 C．4 D．Wedon’tknow55．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtogetalongwellwiththebankmanagers.B．Howtodealwithbankaccountsandmobileapps.C．HowBritishteenagersworkpart-timetomakemoney.D．HowBritishteenagersmakeandmanagetheirmoney.CMakingElectronicsThinkThereisonethingintheworldthat’ssmallerthanyourfingernail.Butwithoutit,almostallofourelectronicproductsmightnotwork.It’sthemicrochip(芯片)!Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutmicrochips?Herearesomebasicsforyoutolearnit.Whataremicrochips?Microchipsaren’tpotatochips!Theyareverytinyelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)thatpeopleusetostoreandmanageinformation.Therearemainlytwotypesofmicrochips:logicchipsandmemorychips.Logicchipsarelikethe“brain”ofelectronicdevices-theydealwithinformationtofinishatask.Memorychipsstoreinformation.Howaremicrochipsused?Microchipsareineverythingelectricalfromcomputerstocellphones,TVs,cameras,cars,airplanes,appliancesandmedicalequipment.MicrochipsarealsousedinGPStrackingdevicesandidentificationcardsandareusedtokeeptrackofactivitiesandinformation.Microchipstakeandprocessdigitalinformationandmakeitusablestraightaway.Forexample,aCentralProcessingUnit(CPU),orprocessor,isthemainchipinacomputer.It’sresponsibleforcarryingoutallthecomputer’stasks.Howsmallcanmicrochipsbe?Onemicrochipissmallerthanabuttononyourshirtbutithasbillionsoftransistors(晶體管).Soit’seasytounderstandjusthowsmallthefeaturesonachipneedtobe.Chipfeaturesaremeasuredinnanometers(納米).Ananometerisonebillionthofameter.Thesmallerthefeaturesinthepatternscreated,themoretransistorscanfitonachip,andthemorethechipcando.56．Whatmakeselectronicsthinkaccordingtothepassage?A．Microchips. B．Computers. C．GPS. D．Brains.57．Howmanytypesofmicrochipsarementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Microchipsareineverything.B．Logicchipsareusedtostoreinformation.C．Abuttononyourshirthasbillionsoftransistors.D．CPUisresponsibleforcarryingoutallthecomputer’stasks.59．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thesizeofthemicrochips. B．Thekindsofthemicrochips.C．Thepriceofthemicrochips. D．Theusageofthemicrochips.60．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostlikelyreadthetext?A．Science. B．Fashion. C．Health. D．Culture五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。(LiMingistalkingwithTom.AisforLiMing.BisforTom.)A:Tom,doyouknowwherethenearestbookstoreis?B:Yes,it’sonemileaway.A:61B:No,youdon’t.Thebusesdon’ttakeyoudirectlythere.62Isuggestyouwalkthere.A:ThenhowcanIgetthereonfoot?B:Gostraightaheadtillyoupassthesquareandturnright.63A:Atallbuilding?64B:Therightside.Thebookstoreshouldbeonthefirstfloor.A:65Thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewelcome.A．OK,I’vegotit.B．Youhavetochangebusestwice.C．Whichsideoftheroadisthebuildingon?D．DoIneedtotakeabus?E．Whereareyougoing?F．Walkpasttwotrafficlightsandlookforatallbuilding.G．I’mafraidIcan’tfindit.第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)∶1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在"答題卡"2.本卷共四大題,共40分。六、完成句子（本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）66．學(xué)生們正在安靜地聽(tīng)老師講課。Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.67．昨天，我從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)，摔傷了胳膊。Imybikeandhurtmyarmyesterday.68．我好幾個(gè)月沒(méi)有收到女兒的來(lái)信了。Ihaven’t

mydaughterformonths.69．不要輕易放棄。Donoteasily.70．這個(gè)周末小麗打算在家里復(fù)習(xí)功課。XiaoLiisgoingto

herlessonsathomethisweekend.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Doyoulikedrinkingcoke?Doyouknowwecancookchickenwithit?Anddoesithaveanythingtodowithourmobilephones?Thelatestcellphone,the“CokePhone”,bytheChinesedesignerDaiziZhengisasurprise.DaiziZhengisafamousdesignerinEngland.Thecompanyaskedhertodesignaphonethatisnotbadfortheenvironment.Asaresultofherresearch,shefoundthatnormalphonebatteriesareexpensiveandbadfortheenvironment.Italsousesmanygoodresourcestomakeanormalbattery,soshewantedtodesignabatterythatisgreen.Thencellphonethatdrinkscokewasborn.Thecellphonehasabio-battery.Itgetspowerfromsugar,sousersonlyneedtopouraglassofcokeintoit,andthenwatchthecoketurnintopowerpoint.Oncethebatterydies,onlyoxygenandwaterareleft.Bio-batteriescanlastthreetofourtimeslongerthantheusualbatteries.Infact,Zhengsaidthatnotonlycokebatalsosodawithsugarcanbegoodresourcestopowerthecellphone.Ifso,youmayneverlookatacanofcokeinthesamewayagain.71．The“CokePhone”isthatisdesignedbyaChinesegirl.72．Thenormalphonebatteriesareexpensiveanddotheenvironment.73．Makinganormalphonebatteryneedsmany.74．Thecellphonethathasabio-batterygetspowerfrom.75．Bio-batteriescanlastlongerthantheusualbatteries.八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Everyonewantstohaveahealthylifestyle,butmanypeoplethinkthatitisnote76tohaveahealthylifestyle.Inmyopinion,youcanhaveahealthylifestyleeasilyifyoutrytomakesomechanges.Firstofall,havevegetablesandfruitforyourmeals.Morevegetablesandfruitaregoodf77yourhealth.Butmanyofusdonoteattheme78.Youcanchoosetoincreasetheamountofvegetablesandfruitslowly.What’smore,doing