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福建省南平市邵武吳家塘中學(xué)2020年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.
—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.any
參考答案:A2.Shyashewouldbein_______public,heisgettingmoreconfidentinmaking_______publicspeech.A./;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;a參考答案:A3.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90percentofallelectroniccommunication______bymobilephone.A.
willconduct
B.
isconductedC.
hasconducted
D.willbeconducted參考答案:D4.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshe
dinnerwithherfamilynow.A.willbehaving
B.wouldbehaving
C.ishaving
D.washaving參考答案:B略5.—What'stheresultofthebasketballmatch?—Yousee,therain
itandthesecondhalfisputofftillnextPEclass.A.ruined
B.isruining
C.willruin
D.hadruined參考答案:A6.---Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?---No,itwasafortnight_______hegavemeasecondcall.A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since參考答案:B7.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_____________.A.bettereducate
B.receivewelleducation
C.bettereducated
D.acceptbettereducation參考答案:C8.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’remade
theygethurtsomehow.
A.whether
B.if
C.unless
D.as參考答案:19.C考查連詞的用法。語意:許多人都不會(huì)從他們所犯的錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn),除非從中受傷。unless表示“除非,如果不”,相當(dāng)于ifnot,故選C。
略9.32.Thefamouspainter
birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.
A.issaidtobebuying
B.
issaidtohavebought
C.hadsaidtobuy
D.whosaidtohavebought參考答案:B略10.Haveyougotafreeeveningnextweek?________,let’shavedinner.A.Whileso
B.Sinceso
C.Whenso
D.Ifso參考答案:D11.OnlymaycousinhaschosentoapplyforajobinAfrica
themajorityofthisyear’sgraduatesworkinginBritain.A.incommonwith B.a(chǎn)swellas C.incontrastto D.byreasonof參考答案:C12.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingat_______theirnameshadanybearingontheiracademicperformance. A.that B.how C.why D.whether參考答案:D13.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis
inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.
A.relieved
B.reflected
C.respondedD.recovered參考答案:B略14.Althoughitwasreallyadifficulttask,hedecidedtotryhisbestto____success.
A.challenge
B.host
C.a(chǎn)pprove
D.a(chǎn)chieve參考答案:D略15.Accordingtothepolice,themancalled“Tuhao”_______tobeaprofessionalcheatinbusiness.A.workedout
B.madeout
C.figuredout
D.turnedout參考答案:D16.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.A.honest
B.independent
C.cruel
D.unreliable參考答案:D17.When
questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking
B.asked
C.tobeasked
D.toask參考答案:B18.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstosee,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine.
A.tobe
B.be
C.making
D.tomake參考答案:B略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearChris,I’mwritingtoapplytobeawebeditor,whichisadvertisingonourschoolwebsite.I’dlikeworkforyoubecauseIcarealotaboutpresentlyaffairs.IhavefalleninalovewithjournalismwhenIwasachild.IthinkIcandothejobswellduetomyoutstandinglanguageskills.IalsodowellatspeakingEnglish.OnceIgetfirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetitioninyourschool.Inaddition,Iworkedasareporterforourschoolnewspaperlastyear,whichIthinkwillcertainhelpmedothejobbetter.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearChris,I’mwritingtoapplytobeawebeditor,whichisadvertisingonourschoolwebsite.
advertisedI’dlike∧workforyoubecauseIcarealotaboutpresentlyaffairs.Ihavefallen
to
presentinalovewithjournalismwhenIwasachild.IthinkIcandothejobswelldueto
去掉
since
jobmyoutstandinglanguageskills.IalsodowellatspeakingEnglish.OnceIgetfirst
in
got
prizeintheEnglishWritingCompetitioninyourschool.Inaddition,Iworkedas
ourareporterforourschoolnewspaperlastyear,whichIthinkwillcertainhelpme
certainlydothejobbetter.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一封申請(qǐng)信,作者申請(qǐng)網(wǎng)站編輯工作,介紹了申請(qǐng)的理由和自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)?!驹斀狻?.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中webeditor和動(dòng)詞advertise是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,指這個(gè)職位被登在站上,用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故advertising改成advertised.2.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。wouldlike后加動(dòng)詞不定式,表示“想要做某事”。故I’dlike加上toworkfor.3.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞affairs用形容詞,指時(shí)事,故presently改成present.4.考查冠詞。表示“愛上”是fallinlovewith,是固定短語。故inalove改成inlove.5.考查連詞。句意:自從我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我就愛上了新聞業(yè)。表示“自從”用Since,故When改成Since.6.考查名詞。此處特指webeditor這個(gè)職業(yè),是單數(shù)。故jobs改成job.7.考查介詞。表示“擅長”是dowellin,介詞用in.故at改成in.8.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處指英語寫作比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng),表示過去發(fā)生的事用一般過去時(shí),故get改成got.9.考查代詞。此處表示在我們學(xué)校的英語寫作比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng),指作者自己的學(xué)校,故your改成our.10.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞help用副詞,故certain改成certainly.三、閱讀理解20.Amsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworldandfamousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseums,andcyclingculture.ItisthecapitalandmostpopulouscityintheNetherlandsandoftenreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheNorth”becauseofitswidesystemofbridgesandcanals.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmuseum,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandanareaforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It’stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenter.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit’seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundthetown.Amsterdamhasaflatterrain(地形)andit’sagoodchoicetoexplorethecityonfoot.Money-savingTips●LookforaccommodationsinAmsterdam’sSouthDistrict^whereratesaregenerallycheaperthaninthecitycenter.●Buytrainticketsatthemachineinsteadofthecountertosaveabitofmoney●Insteadofhiringatourguide,jumpontoacanalboat.They’reinexpensiveandwillgiveyouauniquepointofviewofthecity.Checkathttp://wmv.save70.comtoviewpricecomparisonsforflights,hotels,andrentalcarsbeforeyoubook.1.WhatcanvisitorsdointheOldCentre?A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Visitamuseum.C.Runacoffeeshop.
D.Comeacrossmanyarchitects.2.Whatsuggestiondoest
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