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Unit6過關(guān)訓(xùn)練·下冊·一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
Abusinessmanwenttoseethedoctor.Hetoldthedoctorthathecouldn't___1____atnight.Thedoctorexaminedhim____2____andsaid,“Yourproblemisthatyouneedtorelax.Justgotodosomeenjoyablethings.Don'tworrytoomuchabout___3____work.Whatdoyouusuallydotorelaxyourself?”()1.A.sleeping
B.sleep
C.tosleep()2.A.careful
B.care
C.carefully()3.A.you
B.your
C.yoursBCBThebusinessmanthoughtfor_____4_____minutesandthensaid,“Well,Idon'tevenhavetimetorelax.”Thatwas_____5_____surprisinganswertothedoctor.()4.A.alittle
B.few
C.afew(
)5.A.a
B.an
C.theCAThedoctorlookedatthebusinessmanandsaid,“Thatisyourmainproblem,yousee.It'sOKtoworkhard,butyoushouldlearn_____6_____.Whydon'tyoudosomethingyouarereally_____7_____in?()6.A.relaxing
B.torelax
C.relax()7.A.interested
B.interesting
C.interestBAWhydon'tyougoonatrip?Thescenesarebeautiful:highmountains,thickforestsandalotofwild_____8_____alongtheway._____9_____whydon'tyoutrypainting?That'smucheasier.”()8.A.flowers'
B.flower
C.flowers()9.A.So
B.Or
C.ButCB“Allright,I'lltry.”thebusinessmansaid.Thenextdayhecalledthedoctorandsaid,“Thatwasaverygoodidea,doctor.Thankyouverymuch.I_____10_____fifteenpicturessinceIsawyouyesterday.”()10.A.willpaint
B.painted
C.havepaintedC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分) Todaypeopleintheworldhaveabusylife.Theyoftenfeelunhappybecausetheyareundertoomuch_____11_____.Infact,keepinghappyis_____12_____andnecessaryforeveryone.()11.A.pleasure
B.pressure
C.joy
D.courage()12.A.serious
B.terribleC.important
D.impossibleBCMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure,butitwon't_____13_____long.Actually,happiness_____14_____ourselves.Herearesome_____15_____tohelpyoubehappy.()13.A.train
B.comeC.check
D.last()14.A.dependson
B.callsonC.carrieson
D.feedson()15.A.ways B.goals
C.problems
D.purposesDAA Thefirstthingistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjob.Youshouldenjoythe_____16_____.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusicorspendingtimewithgoodfriends.()16.A.present
B.past
C.future
D.weekendA Thesecondsecretistobe_____17_____.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivityyouaredoing.()17.A.strict
B.quiet C.active
D.silentC
_____18_____othersisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youcanfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcando_____19_____foryourparents,helpafriendoraclassmatewithhisorherhomeworkorgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbour.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyour_____20_____.()18.A.Helping
B.Suggesting
C.PraisingD.Noticing()19.A.homeworkB.sports
C.housework
D.tests()20.A.health
B.brain C.heart
D.mindACA三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)AThereare30studentsinJim'sclass.ButonMondaymorning,histeacherfoundsomeofthemweren'tfeelingwellanddidn'tgotoschool.Whatwasthematter?NameSymptoms(癥狀)WhenitstartedThedoctor'sadviceJaneStomachacheLastFridayTakethemedicinethreetimesadayandstayinbedforfourdays.JackHeadacheLastSaturdayTakethemedicinetwiceadayandrestforthreedays.BobFeverLastFridayTakethemedicinefourtimesaday.Drinklotsofwaterandrestforfourdays.NameSymptoms(癥狀)WhenitstartedThedoctor'sadviceKateColdLastSundayTakethemedicinefourtimesadayandrestfortwodays.EricSorethroat(咽喉痛)LastThursdayDrinkalotofwaterandrestforfivedays.()21.HowmanystudentswerethereinJim'sclassonMonday?A.15.
B.20.
C.25.
D.30.C()22.Whydidn'tJackgotoschool?
A()23.Whohadtostayathomeforfourdays?A.BobandEric.
B.BobandJane.C.KateandEric.
D.JackandEric.()24.IfEricwenttoseethedoctoronFriday,whencanhegotoschoolaccordingtothedoctor?A.OnMonday.
B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
D.OnFriday.BC()25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.JaneandJackfeltillonthesameday.B.KateandBobshouldtakethemedicinefourtimesaday.C.Ericshouldtakethemedicineforfourdays.D.Jimisateacherinamiddleschool.BB Inoureverydaylife,wetakemanythingsforgranted.Beingabletoseeisoneofthem.However,noteveryoneintheworldhasgoodvision(視力).
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasreleaseditsWorldReportonvisionsayingthat65millionpeoplecouldgettheirvisionbackwithacataractoperation(白內(nèi)障手術(shù)),butcannotgetonebecausetheyhavelittleornohealthcarewheretheylive.Inaddition,over800millionpeoplehavetroubledoingeverydayactivitiesbecausetheydon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyapairofglasses.Forexample,therearethousandsofnearsighted(近視的)Africandriverswhohavedifficultyseeingpeoplewalkingacrosstheroad.Thismakesitdangerousforthemtodrive.AndtherearecoffeefarmersinBoliviawhofindithardtoseetheirripe(成熟的)beansbecauseofcataracts.Thismeanstheycan'tharvestasmanybeansasothers.Thisismainlyaprobleminlowincome(低收入)countries,suchaswesternandeasternsub-SaharanAfrica,accordingtothereport.Alackofeyecareservicesisoneofthemainreasonsforthis.InsouthernAsiaandotherplacesaroundtheworld,therearestillsomecultural
barrierswhentryingtogetglasses.Insomeplaces,peoplebelievewearingglasseswillmakeone'seyesworse.Inotherplaces,whenkidsstartwearingglasses,theirgrandparentswillsaytheyareforrichpeopleandnotforvillageboysorgirls.Thesebeliefsandattitudesmustchangebeforemorekidscangetglassesandimprovetheirvision.(
)26.WhatisthereportreleasedbytheWHOrecentlyabout?A.Cataractoperations.
B.Visionproblems.C.Eyecareservices.
D.Typesofglasses.B(
)27.WhatcanweknowfromtheexamplesofAfricandriversandBolivianfarmers?A.ThereisnoeyecareinAfricancountries.B.Toomuchworkcancausevisionproblems.C.Peoplewithcataractswillgoblind.D.Peoplewithpoorvisionfacemanydifficulties.D(
)28.Whatdoes“barriers”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Somethingthatpreventspeoplefromagreeing.B.Somethingthatmakespeoplepleasant.C.Somethingthatkeepspeoplesafe.D.Somethingthatcheerspeopleup.A(
)29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlypoorpeoplehaveeyeproblems.B.Eyehealthisabigprobleminpoorcountries.C.Peoplecandolittletoimprovetheireyesight.D.WHOwillhelpsomecountriesdealwithvisionproblems.B(
)30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThepooreyecareserviceproblemB.Canwestopblindness?C.Whatcauseslowincome?D.Whydoweneedtoprotectoureyes?AC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的健康狀況描述,右欄是七個與健康有關(guān)的建議,請為左欄的每個人選擇一個合適的建議,并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。A.Gettinguptoolateisn'tgoodforyourhealth.Theearlymorningisthebesttimeofaday.Youshouldgetupearlyandtakeawalk.B.Youshouldsaynotofoodhighinsugarfromnowon.Andbrushingyourteethregularlywillalsobehelpful.C.Perhapsyou'reill.Youneedtogotothehospitaltohaveachecknow.Doctorswilltellyoutheproblems.D.Footballisagoodsporttokeephealthy.Butit'seasyforyoutogethurtwhenplayingit.Youshouldwearcomfortableshoesandbecareful.E.Exercisingdoesn'ttakeasmuchtimeasyouthink.Justdoitbychangingyourwayofgoingtoschool.Youcanrideabikeorwalktoschool.I'msureyouwillhavesomechangessoon.F.Youneedtostayawayfromyourphoneandhavearestthesedays.Youcanalsogoouttodosomeexercisetorelax.Ifyoudon'tfeelbetter,gotoseeadoctor.G.Takeiteasy.Thereisstilloneweekawayfromthecompetition.Stoppractisingsinginganddrinkmorehotwater.Youwillbebackingoodconditionsoon.()31.Peterlikeseatingcandyverymuch,soheoftenhastoothache.Nowhistoothachebecomesserious.Hecan'tevensleepwell.()32.Annaisveryfat.Herdoctoradviseshertodosportstokeepfit.Butshesaysshedoesn'thaveenoughtimetoexercise.()33.Stevenalwaysspendsmuchtimeplayingvideogamesonhisphone.Thesedays,hefindshecan'tseethingsasclearlyasbefore.BEF()34.Jennyisgoingtotakepartinasingingcompetitionnextweek.Butshehasaserioussorethroatnow.She'sreallyworriedaboutthat.()35.Thesedays,Bobsleepsalldayanddoesn'twanttoeatanything.Andhe'sreallyweaknow.GC四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
請閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Henry'swifejustpassedaway.Hefeelsthatlife_____36_____herispointless.Formonths,hehasjustsataroundthehouse,doingnothing.Hisfamilyhavetriedtoencouragehim,_____37_____theyhaven'tsucceeded.withoutbutHenry'sneighbour,anoldwoman_____38_____Lisa,seeshimoneday.Sheaskshimtocomeoverto_____39_____fencebetweentheirhomes.
“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Canyouhelpmefixthisfence?”Lisaasks.
Henryisangryinside.Heisthepersonwhoneedshelprightnow.Hethinkstheoldladyisbeingkindofrude.Butsheistoooldtofixthefence_____40_____,soheagrees.named/calledtheherself
Lisa_____41_____himlemonadewhenheworks.Afterafewdayswhenhefinishes,shethankshim.Henrysmiles_____42_____thefirsttimeinmonths.
“_____43_____awonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisaasks.Henrycannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp.Doesn'tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectsher,heagreesagain.Heworkshard,_____44_____thefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighbourspassby,theyalltellHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Henryfeels_____45_____ofhisjob.Henrynolongerfeelsthatlifeispointless.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness.36.__________
37.__________38.___________
39.__________40.__________
41.__________42.__________
43.__________44.__________
45.__________withoutbutnamed/calledtheherselfbringsforWhatpaintingproud五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。
Ismodernlifemovingtoofast?Doyoufeelasifyouarerunninghard,butstayinginthesameplace?Well,youarenotalone.Accordingtoarecentstudy,78%oftheyoungpeoplesaythe“sped-up”pace(節(jié)奏)ofmodernlifeismakingthemfeelreallytired.
Rapidchangesintechnologyandsocietyarethemaincausesoftheproblem.Andthecontinuousbombardment(轟炸)ofinformationcanbeanothercause.Witheveryoneconnectedbysmartphones,youngpeoplearekeepinguptodatewiththenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem.Noonewantstomissahottopic.Andwithallthevideos,gamesandmessagestheygetfromsmartphones,theyfeeluncomfortablewithtimeswhenit'squiet—it'ssoboring!Isthereawaytohelpstopthe“sped-up”life?Yes,thereis.Turnoffyoursmartphone!Stayingawayfromyourphoneforafewhourseachdaywillputyoubackincontrolofyourlife.EvenBillGatesandSteveJobswereworriedabouttheinfluencesofthetechnologiestheyhadcreated.Theydidn'tallowtheirownkidstousethesmartphonesandtheInternetfortoolong.Ashumanbeings,wearenotsupposedtobestimulated(刺激)allthetime.Itcanevenbeharmfultobothourphysicalandmental(心理的)health.So,slowdowntovisitapark,readabookandtakeupahobby.It'salittlebithardandyouhavetomakeagreateffort,butit'syouwhocantakecontrolofyourtimeandlife,isn'tit?46.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofthe“sped-up”paceofmodernlifeaccordingtothestudy?________________________________________________________________________________________________47.Whatarethemaincausesofthe“sped-up”paceofmodernlife?________________________________________________________________________________________________Youngpeople/Theythinkitismakingthemfeelreallytired(accordingtothestudy).Rapidchangesintechnologyandsocietyarethemaincausesofit./Rapidchangesintechnologyandsociety.48.Whatareyoungpeoplekeepinguptodatewith?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Youngpeople/Theyarekeepinguptodatewiththenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem./Thenewest,thelatestandthecoolestthingshappeningaroundthem.49.Howdoyoungpeoplefeelwithtimeswhenit'squiet,comfortableoruncomfortable?________________________________________________________________________________________________50.WhatdidBillGatesandSteveJobsnotallowtheirkidstodo?________________________________________________________________________________________________
Youngpeople/Theyfeeluncomfortable(withtimeswhenit'squiet).Theydidn'tallowtheirkidstousethesmartphonesandtheInternetfortoolong.B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
最近,你們學(xué)校就學(xué)生的健康狀況做了問卷調(diào)查,下面是調(diào)查中發(fā)現(xiàn)的主要問題及其成因。請你根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容要點寫一篇短文,對此次問卷調(diào)查的結(jié)果加以說明。內(nèi)容包括:問題成因建議壓力太大(75%)作業(yè)太多,沒有足夠的時間做自己喜歡的事情找時間放松眼睛近視(65%)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不好,看電視太多……變胖(8%)…
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