Unit1 Integrated skills -Extended reading and Project 課時作業(yè)（原卷版）

2/2Unit1Integratedskills-ExtendedreadingandProject課時作業(yè)（原卷版）第一部分：緊扣教材抓基礎(chǔ)Ⅰ、詞匯1.proposalproposevt.提議；建議suggestion/recommendation/advice（同義詞）原文：Proposalforanewclub成立新俱樂部的提議(教材9)◆n.提議，建議，動議；求婚putforward/comeupwithaproposal提出建議makeaproposal提出建議；求婚propose(doing)sth.提議(做)某事proposethat…（should）do提議/建議…做完成句子①He

__________________

which

wasworth

consideration.

他提出一項值得考慮的建議②_________________

paythemoneyfrompublicfunds.

有人提議用公款支付這筆錢。③Hisproposalthatthesystem_______________wasrejected.

他提的關(guān)于修改制度的建議被拒絕了。

2.aimpurposen./intent(intention)/targetv/n(同義詞)原文：Clubaim:Toimproveshortstorywritingskills!俱樂部目標(biāo)：提高短片小說的寫作技能。(教材P9)◆n.目的;目標(biāo);瞄準(zhǔn)v.力爭做到;目的是;旨在;瞄準(zhǔn);針對takeaimatsb/sth把目標(biāo)對準(zhǔn)某人（或某事物）withtheaimof為了…aimatsth/doingsth對準(zhǔn)，瞄準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)是（做某事）beaimedat以…為目標(biāo)aimtodosth立志做某事；意欲做某事完成句子We

teenagers

should_______________

something

useful

tothe

society.

我們青年人應(yīng)該以為社會做貢獻(xiàn)為目標(biāo)。What

________________

in

New

Year?

在新的一年里你的目標(biāo)是什么？③She

wentto

London

__________________a

job.

她去倫敦是為了找工作。3.exchange原文：IhadthechancetostudyataBritishsecondaryschoolasanexchangestudent.我有機(jī)會作為交換生在英國的一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)(教材P11)◆n.交換；交流；交易vt.交換；交易；兌換exchangesthforsth以某物交換某物exchangesthwithsb和某人交換某物makeanexchange交換inexchangefor以…交換…①I’venever______________________

thosemoms.

我從來沒和那些媽媽們說過話。

②Would

you

like

my

old

TV

______________________________?

用我的舊電視機(jī)換這架照相機(jī)，你愿意嗎？4.alarmalarmingadj.令人擔(dān)憂的，令人恐懼的alarmedadj.擔(dān)憂的；恐懼的原文：IlikeditsomuchthatIstilluseitasmyalarm.我是那么喜歡它以至于我仍然通它做鬧鈴。(教材P11)◆n.鬧鐘；恐慌；警報；警報器vt.使恐慌，使害怕raise/soundthealarm拉響警報inalarm驚恐地bealarmedat/by對…驚恐/擔(dān)憂bealarmedtodosth害怕做某事完成句子①__________________inthemiddleofthenight

.

半夜里一輛汽車的警報器突然響了起來 ②She

shrieked____________

when

she

saw

themouse.

她看見老鼠時驚恐地尖聲喊叫起來。③Our

countryside

isdisappearing

_________________.

我們的農(nóng)村地區(qū)正在以驚人的速度消亡。5.contributioncontributevt.貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈；投稿contributorn.貢獻(xiàn)者；投稿者；捐助者原文：…ButIcouldnotmakemuchofacontribution.…但是我能做的貢獻(xiàn)不多(教材P11)◆n.貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈；捐款；投稿contributeto有助于；導(dǎo)致，促成；contribute…to…向…投稿/捐贈make(great)contributionsto對…做出(巨大的)貢獻(xiàn)①We'renot

sayingthat

everyone

needsto

___________________________.

我們并不是要每個人都必須為窮人奉獻(xiàn)生命。②I

believethat

each

of

us

can

______________the

future

of

the

world.

我相信我們每一個人都能為世界的未來做出貢獻(xiàn)。②I

persuadedmyselfthat

Icould

_______________________________.

我相信我能為祖國作出貢獻(xiàn)。6.fortunatelyfortunen.財富；命運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣fortunateadj.adj.幸運(yùn)的;吉利的misfortunen.不幸unfortunateadj.unfortunatelyadv.原文：Fortunately,myteachersandclassmateswerealwayshelpfulandgavemelotsofencouragement.幸運(yùn)的是，我的老師和同學(xué)們一直樂于助人，給了我很多鼓勵。（教材P12）◆adv.幸運(yùn)的；辛虧makeafortunate發(fā)財tryone’sfortunate碰運(yùn)氣befortunatein在某方面幸運(yùn)befortunatetodosth.有幸做某事Ⅱ、句型1.過去分詞作狀語原文：Instead,youshouldsetgoalsbasedonyourabilitiesandskills.相反，你應(yīng)該根據(jù)你的能力和技能來設(shè)定目標(biāo)。(教材P7)【句式分析】 本句中“basedonyourabilitiesandskills”是過去分詞作方式狀語。過去分詞作狀語，在意義上相當(dāng)于一個狀語從句。可以表示時間，原因，條件，讓步，結(jié)果等?！靖櫟淅縚________________,waterchangesintosteam.當(dāng)加熱時，水變成水蒸氣。②________________whathedid(Becausetheteacherwassatisfiedwith...),theteacherpraisedhiminclass.由于老師對他所做的事情很滿意，于是在班上表揚(yáng)了他。③______________inrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.如果種在肥沃的土壤里，這些種子能長得很快。④________________ahundredtimes,hestillcan’tunderstandit.即使給他解釋一百篇，她還是不會明白。⑤Shesatbythewindow,______inthought.2.so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句原文：IlikeitsomuchthatIstilluseitasmyalarm！我是那么的喜歡它以至于我仍然拿它當(dāng)鬧鐘！(教材P11)【句式分析】備注：sothat也可以連在一起使用；可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句；引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句相當(dāng)于“inorderthat”①She

burned

theletters

so

that

her

husband

wouldnever

read

them.②You'veadjusted

the

microscope

so

that

it

reflects!

such…that…中such常用來修飾名詞，具體形式如下：such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句such+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句翻譯句子他是如此聰明的一個孩子以至于老師們都很喜歡他①_________________________________________②_________________________________________Ш、單詞拼寫1.We'dbetter

discuss

everything

in

__________(細(xì)節(jié))

before

we

workout

the

plan.2.The

photos__________(提醒)

us

that

we

all

appreciate

beauty.3.Your

_________(建議)

isbeing

actively

considered.

4.This

_________(技能)

is

useful

but

it

has

itslimitations.

5.His

_________(職業(yè)的)

career

startedat

Colgate

University.6.A

distinction

shouldbe

madebetweenthe

primary

and

_________(次要的)tasks.7.We

needto

promote

anopen

_________(交流)of

ideas

and

information.8.She

had

a

pretty

_________(艱難的)

childhood.9.He

madeaverypositive

_________(貢獻(xiàn))

tothe

success

of

the

project.10._________(幸運(yùn)的是),

she

knew

atonce

what

todo.

11.Iwould

unhesitatingly

choose

thelatter

_________(選擇).12.Films

with

big

stars

always

_________(吸引)great

attention.Ⅳ、單句語法____________thebasisofpractice,thistheorywasgenerallyaccepted.Thevolunteerstriedtocalmthe____________(alarm)childrendown.Ididsomehouseworkforhiminexchange____________threemeansaday.____________(attract)bythesweetvoice,Iwalkedintotheoldhouse.His____________(contribute)totheworldwasreallyadmirable.His____________(propose)wasrefusedbyhisboss,whichmadehimalittlesad.Thegirldoesthreepart-timejobsaiming___________(pay)offherschoolloan.Mymotheroftenremindme___________(mind)mymannersinpublic.Theoldmanfelldown.____________(fortunate),somepassengershelpedhim.Whateverhappens,hewillstick__________hisgoalofenteringatopuniversity. Ⅴ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays,itiscommonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogontheInternet．Foronething,itcanprovidea1.____________（color）platformtoshowtheirtalent．For2.____________,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheirpressure．Andalltheseenableittogainincreasing3.____________（popular）withhighschoolstudents．However，manyparentsandteachersholdadifferentview．Theythinkthatmanagingamicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy，4.____________shouldbeconcentratedonstudy．I'dliketogivemy5.____________（approve）forthisactivity．TodaytheInternet6.____________（play）animportantroleinourlife．Therefore，ashighschoolstudentsoftheInformationAge，weneedtolearntomakeuseofthismeaningfultooltocommunicateanddisplay7.____________（we）．What'smore，8.____________（open）andorganizingmicroblogneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting，designing，beinggoodatcomputerskillsandsoon．Onlyifwemasterthoseabilitiescanwemakeasuccessfulmicroblog．Asaresult，weimproveourselveswhile9.____________（run）ourmicroblog．Infact，themicroblogitselfisoflittleharm．Itisourattitudetowardsitthat10.____________（count）．Weshouldmakethemostofitandavoidsomebadeffects．第二部分：聚焦高考好提升=1\*ROMANI、3500詞匯讀練測精品系列(基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練)04一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(用所給單詞的正確形式填空)1.Withthe

__________(apply)of5Gtechnologycomeprofoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.2.Muchtothefan’s__________(annoy),itwasnotuntilabout11pm.thatthe

__________(annoy)strangerwentaway.3.—Ihearyou’llcancelallyourplansand

__________(appoint).Why?—Theyhavebeencontrollingmylife.Ijustcan’tstop.4.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeand

__________(appreciate)tothosewhoarealwaysgivingmetimelyhelpandencouragementwhenIamintrouble.5.SometopAmericanuniversitiesareaccusedofdenyingAsian-American__________(apply)usingraceasafactor.6.Thematsandtheattachedearthwereliftedusingthefreezingtechnology,beforebeingtransportedtoourlabforfurther__________(analyze).7.Theresearchshowsthatcomputergamesmaycause__________(aggressive).8.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemore

__________(ambition)whenwegraduatethanwhenwegotadmitted.9.__________(anxiety),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.10.Wildapplause______whenthecrowdwaitingheardthe

__________(announce)ofthearrivalofthepopstarattheircommunity.11.Tomy

__________(amuse),Janedressedherselflikeamonkeytoattendtheweddingparty.12.MsMeng,CFOofHuawei,gotarrestedfornogoodreasoninCanada,whichcausedgreat__________(angry)ofthewholenationofChina.13.Saveyour__________(apologize)forwhenyoureallymakeeverythingamess.14.Theaudiencewere

__________(amuse)byhis

__________(amuse)performanceonthestage.15.Thiskindofplantresemblesgrassin

__________(appear),soit’sdifficultforthestudentstotellthem.二、詞組填空(選用恰當(dāng)詞組，并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?，每個詞組只能用一次)amountto answerfor appeal

to applyfor applyoneselftoapplyto (be)anxiousabout makeanapologyfor tellapart anything butanythinglikeapartfrom oneafteranother oneanother in

anticipation

of

1.Itwasn’trighttomethatsuchnearneighborsshouldnotknow______________.2.AgoodideaoccurredtoMr.Bakerwhilehewas____________

hisinventionrecently.3.Whatyouhavesaidareoldrulesandtheydon’t____________

thestudentsnowadaysanymore.4.AsthetraditionalSpringFestivalisapproaching,shopownersfromallwalksoflifeofferlargediscounts____________

highsalesincomefromtheircustomers.5.—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedto____________yourfault,oryouwillregret.6.Itisthebusdriverwhoshould____________

thesafetyofthepassengers.7.Helookedatthosejewels____________

casuallyandseemedtoshownointerestinanyoneofthem.8.The

spokesman

stressed

that

the

measures

did

not

_________________

an

overall

ban.9.Thetwosisterslooksoalikethattheyaredifficultto____________.10.Thedroughthadlastedseveralmonthsanditmadefarmers____________

abouttheharvest.11.Jianbing,oneofthemostpopularsnacksinChina,____________

almosteveryoneinAmericaandhasbecomenewhitfoodthere.12.____________

hiscareerasaprofessionalbasketballer,MichaelJordanownedasteakrestaurant.13.TheWorldBankdiscouragedthebuildingofpublictransportindevelopingcountries,whichmadethelocalpeople’slife____________

convenient.14.—Don’tyouthinktheequipmentisworthbuying?—Worthbuying?Idon’tthinkthereis____________

theonewesawintheadvertisement.15.—Willitcostalottobeanexchangestudent?—Iwouldimagineso,butyoucan____________

scholarshipandstudentloan.=2\*ROMANII.高考英語經(jīng)典長難句分析及重點詞匯用法（4）7.Intoday’sworld,winnersarecelebratedandtreatedasheroes,butifdopingandgene-therapycontinuetoaffecttheoutcomesofmajorsportingevents,theword“hero”willhavelostallmeaning.【句式翻譯】_______________________________________________________________________【句式分析】本句是由并列連詞but連接的復(fù)合句，第二個分句運(yùn)用了將來完成時，同時，包含有一個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句?！驹~語點撥】1)celebratevt.慶祝ThewholecitycelebratedtheNewYearwithfireworks.______________________________________________。2)affectvt.影響，感動Itoldhimfirmlythathisopinionwillnotaffectmydecision._____________________________________________。Theaudiencepresentwasdeeplyaffectedbyhisspeech._______________________________________________?！菊Z法點撥】將來完成時,具體用法參見第6句。8.Oneoftheearliestepidemicsonrecordhappenedabout500-550ADwhentheRomanemperoratthetimewasattemptingtorebuildtheRomanEmpire.【句式翻譯】________________________________________________________________?！揪涫椒治觥勘揪浒粋€when引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句，從句中運(yùn)用了過去進(jìn)行時?！驹~語點撥】attemptv.&n.嘗試，試圖Williamattemptedtofindthesolutiontotheproblem.__________________________________________________________。Hewasnearlydrownedintheattempttoswimacross._________________________________________________________________。【語法點撥】過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成：was/weredoing，表示“過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作”。常用的時間狀語有thismorning,thewholemorning,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while等。如：WhatwashewritingalldaylastSunday?________________________________________________________？Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.______________________________________________________________。Ⅲ、高考真題（2021新高考1卷）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”._____56_____issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe_____57_____(human)are.

Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill_____58_____(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the_____59_____(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus_____60_____(astonish).

Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit_____61_____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure_____62_____offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour_____63_____(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin_____64_____(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis_____65_____musttovisit!寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

你校英文報Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.讀報的經(jīng)歷；

2.喜愛的欄目；

3.期望和祝福。注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Youth

andMe__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISE

ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.

Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.

ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestorewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在