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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年上教版九年級英語上冊月考試卷299考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、Doyoudrinkmuchcoffeeasbefore?
No,___________atall.Mysleepingproblemisgettingworse.()A.noneB.littleC.nothingD.anything2、IwassotiredthismorningthatIcouldn’t_______________earlyasusual.()A.getupB.getonC.getoffD.giveup3、-Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
-I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.()A.putonB.putdownC.putupD.putoff4、Shouldateenager________togetadrivinglicense?A.beallowB.allowC.beallowedD.allowed5、Mybestfriendis________boy.A.a8yearsoldB.an8—years—oldC.an8—year—oldD.a8—year—olds6、_________beautifulpicture!Icouldn'tbelieveitwaspaintedbyayoungchild.A.WhataB.WhatC.How7、Thereare____studentsinmyartclub,twenty-twogirlsandeighteenboys.()A.fourteenB.fortiethC.forty8、-Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
--It____berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?()A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should9、Theteacheradvisesus____time.It'svaluable.A.wastingB.towasteC.notwastingD.nottowaste評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)10、—Mom,shallwegohikingtomorrow?—Oh,dear.Thatdependsonitisfinetomorrow.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whether11、________peoplegoabroad,theyhavetobringtheirpassportswiththem.A.UntilB.WhenC.BecauseD.Before12、—Wouldyouliketogoforapicnictoenjoythefreshairoutsidethisweekend?—__________.Itwillbeafunnyday.A.I’dlovetoB.Don’tmentionitC.No,Iwon’tD.Itdoesn’tmatter13、IwanttoknowifIcansmokehere?No,you_________.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.needn’tB.couldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t14、我們已經(jīng)長大了.所以我們必須對自己負責任.
____.15、Theyneed____(interview)somepeopleandfindoutiftheyliketheirjobs.16、Stonesareeverywhere.It'shardforsheepstofindgrasstoeat.____
ABC.評卷人得分三、任務型閱讀(共9題,共18分)17、
51.WhereisOrbostGallerysitting?____
52.WhendoesOrbostGalleryopeneverydayinApril?____
53.HowfarisOrbostGalleryfromDunvegan?____
54.WhatisthetelephonenumberofOrbostGallery?____
55.InwhichcountrydoyouthinkOrbostGalleryis?____.18、Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishandandthissituationisverycommonatmiddleschools.This15-year-oldboyalwayswaitsforotherclassmatesortheteachertogivetheanswer.“Whatifmyansweriswrong?”Wangasks.
Wangsaidonlysixorsevenstudentsinhisclassraisetheirhandswhenaquestionisasked.(93)“Ithinkit’saproblemthatmayaffect(影響)ourstudies,butIamafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofmyclassmates.”hesaid.
Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsinclass,HuWei,whythestudentsdidn’traisetheirhands,hesaid:“Theylack(缺乏)ofconfidence,theyareafraidofshowingoff,orthey’reafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers.’’
Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsinclass,Husuggeststhatteachersshouldrepeatthequestion,thentrytoguideandencouragestudentstooffertheiranswers.(94)Hualsoadvisedstudentsnottobeshy,butbraveenoughtotry.
SunPin,16ofFujian,alwaysraisesherhandassoonasshecomesupwiththeanswer,evenifsheisn’tsureshehasgotitright.Suncan’tunderstandwhysomeofherclassmateskeepsilentinclass.Sheenjoysraisingherhandalot.“Itkeepsmeenthusiastic(熱情的)andconfidenttoexpressmyidea.”Sunsaid,“Raisingmyhandhasreallymademeexcellent.”
任務一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題.
91.DoesWangXiaobinraisehishandwhentheteacherasksaquestioninclass?____
92.Whydon’tstudentsraisetheirhands?(3possiblereasons)____
任務二:將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語.
93.____
94.____
任務三:給短文擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}.
95.____.19、AmericanTableManners
Tablemannersaredifferentindifferentcountries.WhatispoliteinChinamaynotbepoliteintheUniteStates.ThesebasicruleswillhelpyouenjoywesternfoodwithyourAmericanfriends.
Whenyousitdownatthetable,alwaysputthenapkinonyourlapfirst.
Wheneatingsomethinginabowl,donotleavethespooninthebowl.Putitontheplateunderthebowl.Whenyouhavehadyourmeal,placeyourknifeandforkonthesideofyourplate.
Duringthemeal,thehostesswillofferyouasecondhelpingoffood.Sometimesshewillaskyoutohelpyourself.Whensheoffersyoufood,giveheradirectanswer.Ifyourefusethefirsttime;shemightnotaskyouagain.
Atthetable,askotherstopassyoudishesthatareoutofyourreach.Goodexpressionstoknoware:“Pleasepassmethe”or“Couldyouhandmethe-please?”
Thebestwaytolearngoodmannersistowatchothers.Observe(觀察)thewayyourwesternfriendseat.Thisisthebestwaytoavoidmakingmistakeswhenyouareunsureofwhattodo.
。TheBasicRulesofTableMannersinAmericaBeforethemealYoushouldputthenapkinonyour(73)____first.Duringthemeal★Ifthehostessoffersyoufood,you'dbetteranswerher(74)____.Shemightaskyoujustonce.
★Youcanaskothersforhelpwhenthedishesare(75)____yourreach.Afterthemeal★Afteryouhavethemeal,youshouldputthe(76)____onthesideofyourplate.Thebestway★Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobehavewellattable,just(77)____.Itworkswell.20、閱讀下面短文;根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成下列各題.
Buildingblocks(積木)arestilloneofthemostpopulartraditionaltoystoday.Theirinterestingdesignandeasyuseattractchildrenofallages.Mosttraditionaltoys,likebuildingblocks,werefirstmadeofwood.Today,woodenbuildingblocksarestillused,butnowthereareseveralothertypesofbuildingblockstochoosefrom,likeplasticbuildingblocks.
Childrenbuildallkindsofthingsthattheyseeineverydaylifewithbuildingblocks.Thisgivesthemthechancetolearnnewthingsandlifeskills.
Buildingblockscanhelpchildrentopracticetheirlanguageskills.Mostchildrentalktoeachotherastheybuildthingswiththesetraditionaltoys.Thistypeoftoyalsohelpsdeveloptheskillsthatchildrenneedinlife.Astheybegintojoingroupsplayingwithbuildingblocks,theylearntotaketurns,toshare,andtosolveproblemswithothers.However,thesearenottheonlyadvantagesofplayingwithbuildingblocks.(A)Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren'sskillsinmathandscience.Theyallowchildrentoworkaccordingtothestepsofscientificdiscovery,whicharefirsttowatchandthink,andthentotest.Traditionaltoybuildingblocksalsocomeindifferentshapes,colorsandsizes.Thesetypesofbuildingblocksencouragechildrentodevelopskillsindividingthings.
(B)Playingwithbuildingblocksisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful.Maybethatisthereasonwhybuildingblocksarestillfavoritetoday.
74.把(A)處句子翻譯成漢語.____.
75.完成劃線(B)處的同義句.
Playingwithbuildingblocksis____fun____veryhelpful.
76.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容;回答下面的問題.
Whatweretraditionaltoybuildingblocksmadeof?____.21、"IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet."
"Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday."
"Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet."
"spendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy'real-life'friends."
Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(癮calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.
Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedand1ookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn'tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet-forsevendaysstraight.
AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagerspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That'swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople.
Is"surfingtheInternet"ahobbyoralladdictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms(癥狀):
★Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.
★Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain.
★You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.
★YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.
Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.Youhavetolearntocontrolit,ortheInternetwouldcontrolyou.
93.HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictspendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?____
94.Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?____
95.Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?____
96.WhatisonesymptomofInternetaddiction?____
97.HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?____
98.Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?(InnomorethanTENwords.)____.22、Doyouhopetoliveabetterlife?Thenhowtomakeyourwishcometrue?Keepawayfromanythingthatisuseless.Dotherightthing!Howevergoodorbadasituationis,itwillchange.Thebestisyettocome.Well,herearesometipsforyoutofollow!
?Mindyourmeals
Trytoeatmorefoodsthatgrownaturallyontreesandplants.Havemealsontimeeveryday.Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner.
?Exerciseandsmile
Eachdaytakea40-minutewalk.Maketimetopractisesomeotherexercise,suchasyogaandTaiji.Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.Trytosmileandmakeatleastthreepeoplesmileeachday.
?Forgetandforgive(原諒)
Problemsappearsometimesandtheysimplystayforashorttime.Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.Don'talwaysthinkofyourpastmistakes.Makepeacewithyourpastinorderthatitwon'tdestroyyourpresenthappiness.Lifeisnotverylong,soweshouldn'twastetimehatinganyone.Forgiveeveryoneforeverything.
?Alsodosuchthings
Callyourfamilyoftenandstayintouchwithyourfriends.Eachdaygivesomethinggoodtoothers.Cheerupnomatterhowyoufeel.Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.Don'tcompareyourlifetoothers'.
。TipsforabetterlifeMindyourmeals?Eatmorenaturalfoods.
?Ofthethreemealsaday,(1)______isthemostimportant.Exerciseandsmile?Everyday(2)______forfortyminutesandspendsometimedoingsomeotherexercise.Theygiveusdailyenergyforour(3)______lives.
?Trytosmileandmakeotherpeoplesmile,too.Forgetandforgive?Tryyourbesttoforgetyour(4)______mistakes.
?Forgiveeveryoneandlivehappilybecauselifeisn'tverylong.Alsodosuchthings?Keepintouchwithyourfamilyandfriends.
?Readmore(5)______thanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefrombooks.23、Whatisahurricane?(颶風)
Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating(毀滅性的)waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring"HurricaneSeason,''fromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.
Categories(類別)ofHurricanes
Therearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage(危害)ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtobreakthebuildingsalongtheseasidecompletely.
HurricaneDangers
Whenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall(降雨),therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeinfactisacalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit'sover,butbeforelongthewindandrainincrease(增長)againasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.
HurricaneSafetyTips
Thereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretostayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured(受傷)ifyougooutside.
。HurricanesCharacteristicsDevastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe(74)______ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricanesare(75)______intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.(76)______Theeyeisthe(77)______ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrainincreaseagain.SafetyTipsIt's(78)______tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection..
Stayinsideduringthestorm,oryoucouldbeseriouslyinjured.24、______25、What'sthepassagemainlyabout?______評卷人得分四、連詞成句(共1題,共5分)26、pen,lend,me,please,your
____.評卷人得分五、翻譯題(共3題,共27分)27、為了不吵醒他,我關(guān)掉了收音機。28、Itishardforateenagertofindsomeonetorelateto,tofindsomeonewefeelwecantrust.(翻譯)______29、翻譯下列短語:playdifferentkindsofmusic______評卷人得分六、書面表達(共1題,共2分)30、書面表達(共1小題,計15分)上個星期你買了一部手機,請按下列要求描述一下這個手機,然后說說手機的好處與壞處。要求書寫認真,不低于100詞。1.價錢:¥880.002.顏色:紅色3.材料:塑料和金屬(plasticandmetal)4.產(chǎn)地:廣州5.生產(chǎn)日期:2014年1月6日6.優(yōu)點(advantage)發(fā)送信息(message)、聯(lián)系朋友、上網(wǎng)、聽歌、看新聞。7.缺點(disadvantage)過度使用對眼睛不好、影響學業(yè)、不環(huán)保、浪費錢。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、A【分析】【分析】翻譯:
-你以前喝咖啡嗎?
-不,一點都不.我的睡眠問題越來越糟了.【解析】【解答】none表示根本不;little表示很少;nothing表示沒有事;anything表示任何事.根據(jù)語境和句意一點都不noneatall固定詞組固定搭配.故選:A2、A【分析】【分析】今天早上我是如此累以至于不能像平常那樣早起.【解析】【解答】答案:A..getup“起床”;geton“上車”;getoff“下車”;giveup“放棄”.根據(jù)Iwassotiredthismorning,可知今天早上我是如此累以至于不能像平常那樣早起.”getup“起床”;故選A.3、D【分析】【分析】--媽媽;我可以把作業(yè)留到明天完成嗎?
--恐怕不行,你不應該把今天能做的事情推遲到明天去做.【解析】【解答】答案:D.puton穿上;putdown放下putup舉起putoff推遲.根據(jù)I'mafraidnot.可知不同意“我”把作業(yè)留到明天做,putoff表示推遲的意思.故選D.4、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C5、C【分析】句意:我最好的朋友是一個八歲的男孩。在英語中,數(shù)字+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+形容詞構(gòu)成復合形容詞,修飾后面的名詞。而8-year-old的第一個單詞發(fā)音的音素是元音,所以前面用不定冠詞an修飾。根據(jù)分析,故選C?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾6、A【分析】picture在這里是名詞,圖畫,應該用感嘆詞what,并且picture是單數(shù);因此應該用whata,故選:A.
翻譯:多么美麗的畫啊!我簡直不敢相信這是畫是一個小孩子畫的.
本題考查的是感嘆句,由"what"引導的感嘆句:"what"意為"多么"用作定語,修飾名詞(被強調(diào)部分),單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞.【解析】【答案】A7、C【分析】答案:C.根據(jù)語境students為復數(shù)應用大于一的基數(shù)詞修飾.又twenty-twogirlsandeighteenboys可知共40個人故,故應填基數(shù)詞forty;所以答案為:C.
我的藝術(shù)俱樂部有40個學生;二十二個女孩和十八個男孩.
本題考查基數(shù)詞的用法,考生可在掌握基礎(chǔ)知識的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語境正確作答.【解析】C8、B【分析】考查情態(tài)動詞.A必須.B可能.C應該.D應該.結(jié)合語境"--明天的天氣怎么樣?--__是雨天;陰天或晴天;誰知道呢?".可知,表示推遲用might可能.
故選:B.
--明天的天氣怎么樣?
--可能是雨天;陰天或晴天;誰知道呢?
情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化;不能單獨使用,必須與其后的動詞原形構(gòu)成謂語.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情態(tài)動詞的不同用法.【解析】B9、D【分析】句意:老師建議我們不要浪費時間。時間很寶貴?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“不要浪費時間”,英語中表達“建議某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)是advisesb.todosth.,否定直接在to前加not,故本題選擇D。二、填空題(共7題,共14分)10、D【分析】試題分析:句意:那要取決于明天天氣是否好。A:無意思B:什么C:怎樣D:是否。根據(jù)句意判斷選D??键c:考查名詞性從句?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿11、B【分析】試題分析:句意:當人們出國時,他們不得不帶著他們的護照。A.Until直到B.When當C.Because因為D.Before在之前,根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c:考查連詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、A【分析】試題分析:句意:-這個周末你想到外面去野餐呼吸一下新鮮空氣嗎?-我愿意去,那將會是有趣的一天。根據(jù)Itwillbeafunnyday這個回答可知說話人同意第一個人的建議,愿意出去野餐呼吸新鮮空氣,故回答應是肯定的,即I’dloveto,故選A??键c:考查情景交際?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼13、D【分析】【解析】試題分析:needn’t不必;couldn’t不能;won’t不會;mustn’t禁止,一定不。句意:我想知道我是否能在這兒吸煙?-不,你一定不要。你能在這兒看見禁止吸煙的牌子嗎?結(jié)合語境可知選D??键c:情態(tài)動詞辨析【解析】【答案】D14、Wehavegrownup,sowemustberesponsibleforourselves.【分析】【分析】答案:Wehavegrownup,sowemustberesponsibleforourselves.【解析】【解答】答案:Wehavegrownup,sowemustberesponsibleforourselves.考查漢譯英.根據(jù)提示可以用so引導的結(jié)果狀語從句,so位于句中要與前句用逗號分開.主句:"我們已經(jīng)長大了",可知用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動詞的過去分詞.主語是"我們"we,因此用have,"長大"growup,grow的現(xiàn)在分詞是grown,因此用wehavegrownup,從句主語"我們"we,必須must.對某人負責"beresponsibleforsb",情態(tài)動詞must后用be動詞原形be.我們自己"ourselves".答案是Wehavegrownup,sowemustberesponsibleforourselves.15、tointerview【分析】【分析】他們需要采訪一些人,并且查明他們是否喜歡他們的工作.【解析】【解答】答案:tointerview.
根據(jù)Theyneed--(interview)somepeopleandfindoutiftheyliketheirjobs,可知他們需要采訪一些人,并且查明他們是否喜歡他們的工作;interview采訪,面試,是一個動詞.這句話中的謂語動詞是need,常用于句型needtodosth.,需要去做某事,故填tointerview.16、將sheeps改為sheep【分析】【分析】石頭到處都是.對綿羊來說找到草去吃很難.【解析】【解答】答案:B將sheeps改為sheepsheep含義為"綿羊",為可數(shù)名詞.其單復數(shù)形式一致.其復數(shù)形式為sheep.故要將sheeps變?yōu)閟heep.三、任務型閱讀(共9題,共18分)17、略
【分析】【分析】這則廣告是關(guān)于奧博斯特畫廊的.介紹了奧博斯特畫廊的地址、開放時間、電話和網(wǎng)址.【解析】【解答】51.Ontheloop-road.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“sittingontheloop-roadthroughOrbost&RoagafewmilesfromDunvegan.”可知奧爾博斯特畫廊在環(huán)形路上,故答案為:Ontheloop-road.
52.At10:00am.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Opendaily-10amto6pm可知畫廊在上午十點開放;故答案為:At10:00am.
53.Afewmiles.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“sittingontheloop-roadthroughOrbost&RoagafewmilesfromDunvegan.”可知這個畫廊距離Dunvegan幾英里遠.故答案為:Afewmiles.
54.01470521207-288細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Tel:01470521207-288可知這個畫廊的聯(lián)系電話是01470521207-288;故答案為:01470521207-288
55.InUK.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)網(wǎng)址www.orbostgallery.co.uk,可知本畫廊是位于UK的,也就是英國.故答案為:InUK.18、略
【分析】【分析】短文大意:
當老師在課堂問問題時;王曉斌從不舉手,這樣的現(xiàn)象在中學生中很普遍.
當老師問問題時;班里只有6-7個學生會舉手,王曉斌說:“我想這確是個會影響我們學習的問題,但我害怕在同學面前出錯.”為了鼓勵孩子們舉手回答問題,胡老師建議老師們重復某一個問題,盡力鼓勵;引導學生們提供答案.他還建議:“同學們不要害怕,要勇敢地嘗試”.
來自福建的16歲的孫品當老師提問問題時,她總是舉手,她不理解為什么其他學生不舉手,她說:“舉手回答問題,會讓我熱情自信表達自己的情感”,她還說“舉手真的讓我很優(yōu)秀”.【解析】【解答】91.No,hedoesn’t.考查一般疑問句的回答方式.根據(jù)Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishandandthissituationisverycommonatmiddleschools可知;“當老師在課堂問問題時,王曉斌從不舉手,這樣的現(xiàn)象在中學生中很普遍”,故答案為:No,hedoesn’t.
92.Becausetheylackofconfidence,theyareafraidofshowingoff,ortheyareafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers.
考查以why開頭的特殊疑問句的回答方式.根據(jù)HuWei,whythestudentsdidn’traisetheirhands,hesaid:“Theylack(缺乏)ofconfidence,theyareafraidofshowingoff,orthey’reafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers可知;“學生缺乏自信;害怕炫耀、害怕答案錯了會丟臉”;
故答案為:Becausetheylackofconfidence,theyareafraidofshowingoff,ortheyareafraidoflosingfacebygivingwronganswers.
93.我想這確是個會影響我們學習的問題,但我害怕在同學面前出錯.考查翻譯.Ithinkit’saproblemthatmayaffect(影響)ourstudies,butIamafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofmyclassmates句中應該注意幾點:1.that引導的定語從句修飾名詞problem;短語beafraidof后面跟動名詞形式(害怕做某事);短語makingmistakes(犯錯)注意名詞的復數(shù)形式.
94.胡老師還建議同學們不要害怕,要勇敢地嘗試.考查翻譯.Hualsoadvisedstudentsnottobeshy,butbraveenoughtotry.句中注意:advisesb.nottodosth.建議某人不要做某事;notbut連接兩個并列成分;意為不是,而是;形容詞+enoughtodosth意思是:足夠做某事.
95.Handsup.please/Raise(Putup)yourhand(s).歸納題.根據(jù)短文大意可知;“主要敘述當前課堂上,學生們不敢舉手回答問題的一些討論”;
故答案為:Handsup.please/Raise(Putup)yourhand(s).19、略
【分析】【分析】美國的餐桌禮儀。
在不同的國家;餐桌禮儀是不一樣的.在中國被看作有禮貌的行為在美國可能是不禮貌的.這些基本的規(guī)則將幫助你和你的美國朋友享受吃西餐的快樂.
當你在飯桌前坐下的時候要把紙巾放在大腿上.
當在碗里吃東西的時候;不要把勺子放在碗里.把它放在碗下面的盤子里.當你吃飯的時候,把你的刀和叉子放在盤子的一側(cè).
在吃飯期間;主人可能給你提供食物.有時她會讓你隨便吃.如果主人給你提供食物,你要給她一個明確的答復.如果你第一次拒絕了,她就不會再問你.
當吃飯的時候;可以請別人給你遞過來你夠不到的菜.好的表達方式是:“請遞給我”或“你能幫我嗎?”
最好的學習禮貌的方式是看別人怎么做.當你不確定要做什么的時候,觀察一下你西方朋友吃飯的方式,這是避免犯錯誤的最好方式.【解析】【解答】試題分析:本文敘述了美國的餐桌禮儀;在吃飯前要把紙巾放在大腿上,在吃飯期間如果主人給你提供食物,你要直接回答.在飯后,要把刀叉放在你的盤子的旁邊.當不知道如何去做的時候應該注意觀察其他的人的做法.
73.答案:lap.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)alwaysputthenapkinonyourlapfirst.可知把紙巾放在大腿上;故填lap.
74.答案:directly.判斷推理題.根據(jù)Whensheoffersyoufood,giveheradirectanswer.可知如果主人給你提供食物,你要直接回答,這里用副詞修飾動詞,故填directly.
75.答案:outof.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Atthetable,askotherstopassyoudishesthatareoutofyourreach.可知當吃飯的時候,可以請別人給你遞過來你夠不到的菜.這里outofreach夠不到;故填outof.
76.答案:knifeandfork.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Whenyouhavehadyourmeal,placeyourknifeandforkonthesideofyourplate.當吃完了飯的時候,要把刀叉放在你的盤子的一邊,故填knifeandfork.
77.答案:watchothers/doasothersdo.判斷推理題.根據(jù)Observe(觀察)thewayyourwesternfriendseat.可知當不知道如何去做的時候應該注意觀察其他的人的做法,故填watchothers/doasothersdo.20、積木還有助于開發(fā)孩子書寫可科學方面的技能bothandWood【分析】【分析】文章大意:這篇短文主要介紹了積木是受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)玩具.它給了孩子們學會新事物和生活技能的機會.積木還有助于開發(fā)孩子書寫可科學方面的技能.【解析】【解答】74.積木還有助于開發(fā)孩子書寫可科學方面的技能.75.both;and76.Wood
74題答案:積木還有助于開發(fā)孩子數(shù)學和科學方面的技能.考查翻譯題.根據(jù)第三段Thebuildingblocksalsohelpdevelopchildren'sskillsinmathandscience,主語是Thebuildingblocks意為積木,謂語是help意為有助于,賓語是children'sskills意為孩子技能;補語是inmathandscience意為在數(shù)學和科學,故答案是積木還有助于開發(fā)孩子數(shù)學和科學方面的技能.
75題答案:both;and考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換.根據(jù)第四段B處句子Playingwithbuildingblocksisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhelpful.玩積木不僅好玩而且很有幫助.notonlybutalso不僅而且,故填both;and
76題答案:Wood細節(jié)題.根據(jù)第一段Mosttraditionaltoys,likebuildingblocks,werefirstmadeofwood.可知是木頭,故填Wood.21、Atleast30to40hoursInthecomputerlabBecausetheyspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless./Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain./You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours./Youdon'tgotofamilyeventsordoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.SetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.InternetAddiction【分析】【分析】我經(jīng)常在早上三點或四點起床;然后我就上網(wǎng).
我常常在一天內(nèi)看40次郵箱.
我經(jīng)常上一次網(wǎng)就超過3個小時.
我呆在聊天室里的時間比和朋友還多."
你知道這些人嗎?他們?nèi)旧狭艘环N新的癮--網(wǎng)癮.得了網(wǎng)癮得人每星期花30到40個小時上網(wǎng).上網(wǎng)對他們來說像毒品一樣.這些人不能控制自己上網(wǎng).
舉個例子;一個大學生失蹤了好多天.他的朋友們很擔心,就報了警.警察在網(wǎng)吧里找到了他.這些天他一直在網(wǎng)吧里上網(wǎng).
研究表示大概6%到10%玩電腦的人都得了網(wǎng)癮.人們很擔心青少年因為因特網(wǎng)對他們來說是聊天和游戲的好地方.他們在網(wǎng)絡的虛擬世界里花的時間比和在現(xiàn)實生活中的家人和朋友還要多.
上網(wǎng)對你來說是一種愛好還是癮呢?如果你有這些癥狀可能你就得了網(wǎng)癮了:
●你不去重要的家庭活動或者你不做作業(yè)因為你要花時間上網(wǎng).
●你迫不及待地想要再一次上網(wǎng).
●你原本打算就上網(wǎng)一會;但是結(jié)果你上了好幾個小時.
●你和朋友出去得越來越少.【解析】【解答】93.Atleast30to40hours.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第五段第二行Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek."根據(jù)專家所說,網(wǎng)迷每周花費只掃30到40小時的時間上網(wǎng)."因此本題答案為:Atleast30to40hours.
94.Inthecomputerlab.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第六段第二行Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab"警察在微機室里找到了這個學生."因此答案為:Inthecomputerlab.
95.BecausetheyspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第七段第一、二行TheteenagerspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily."青少年花費更多的時間在網(wǎng)上而不是和朋友家人聚在一起."因此答案為:BecausetheteenagerspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.
96.Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless./Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain./You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours./Youdon'tgotofamilyeventsordoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.細節(jié)理解題.文章共給出了四個網(wǎng)迷的特征:Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless."和朋友出去的時間越來越少."Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain."迫不及待的再一次上線."You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours."已經(jīng)決定少花費時間在網(wǎng)絡上,卻又花費了幾個小時上網(wǎng)."YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet."沒有去重要的家庭聚會或者學校活動因為你喜歡花費時間在網(wǎng)絡上."任一答案都對.故答案是Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless./Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain./You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours./Youdon'tgotofamilyeventsordoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.
97.SetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse..細節(jié)理解題.文章最后一段第一行Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse."解決方案是什么呢?一些專家建議嚴格控制上網(wǎng)時間."因此答案為:SetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.
98.InternetAddiction.標題歸納題.這篇短文主要談論的是青少年的網(wǎng)癮問題,故答:InternetAddiction.22、breakfast【分析】1.breakfast考查名詞,根據(jù)Andremembernottogotoschoolorworkwithoutbreakfast,foritismoreimportantthanlunchordinner.記得不吃早飯不要去上學或工作,因為它比午飯或晚飯更重要,因此三餐中早餐是最重要的,故答案為breakfast.
2.walk考查動詞;根據(jù)Eachdaytakea40-minutewalk.每天散步40分鐘,takeawalk散步,與walk同義,故答案為walk.
3.busy考查形容詞,根據(jù)Maketimetopractisesomeotherexercise,suchasyogaandTaiji.Theyprovideuswithdailyenergyforourbusylives.花時間去做其他的運動,比如瑜伽和太極.他們?yōu)槲覀兠β档纳钐峁┤粘5哪芰浚蚀鸢笧閎usy.
4.past考查形容詞,根據(jù)Forgetwhathappenedinthepast.Don'talwaysthinkofyourpastmistakes.忘記過去發(fā)生了什么.不要總想著過去的錯誤.故答案為past.
5.books考查可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),根據(jù)Readmorebooksthanyoudidbeforeandyoucanlearnmorefromthem.讀比以前更多的書,你會從它們中學到更多.故答案為books.
這是一篇閱讀填空;主要告訴我們?nèi)绾紊畹酶?,給出了很多詳細的建議.
通讀文章,在原文中找出與題目相對應的句子,根據(jù)原文的句子作答,原文原句照搬,非原文原句注意句子之間的轉(zhuǎn)換【解析】breakfast23、results【分析】74.results考查動詞.根據(jù)第一段句子Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating(毀滅性的)waves,wind,andrain你可能已經(jīng)知道颶風是風暴,它能引起毀滅性的海浪,風和雨.可知破壞性的海浪、風和雨通常是颶風的結(jié)果.這里result要用復數(shù),故答案為results.
75.divided考查動詞.根據(jù)第二段句子Therearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.有五種颶風,它們以風速為基礎(chǔ).可知科學家根據(jù)風速將颶風分為五類.bedivideinto分詞,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+done;故答案為divided.
76.Dangers考查名詞.根據(jù)第三段句子HurricaneDangers,Whenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall(降雨),therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.颶風的危險,當颶風與暴雨同時發(fā)生時,就會有毀滅性的洪水.颶風的中心被稱為颶風眼.可知主要說的是颶風的危險.故答案為Dangers.
77.center考查名詞.根據(jù)第三段句子HurricaneDangers,Whenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall(降雨),therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.颶風的危險,當颶風與暴雨同時發(fā)生時,就會有毀滅性的洪水.颶風的中心被稱為颶風眼.可知風眼是颶風的中心.過了一會兒,風又大了,雨又大了.故答案為center.
78.impossible考查形容詞.根據(jù)最后一段句子Thereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection颶風無法阻止或改變方向.可知阻止颶風或改變它的方向是不可能的.固定結(jié)構(gòu)"It's+形容詞+todosth.故答案為impossible.
本文主要介紹了颶風的特點;到來的時間和地點;颶風的種類;颶風給人類帶來的危害及應對颶風的安全建議.
做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.【解析】results24、T【分析】1.T細節(jié)理解題本句話和文中開頭的句子區(qū)別在于一個是,而另一個是.這兩個名稱雖然不同,但其實都是"小學"的意思,只不過美國常用elementaeyschool,英國卻常用primaryschool.因此;本句話和文章的第一句話意思相同.故答案為T.
2.first細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章的第三句話,我們可以確定,這是他的同學和老師第一次見到他的媽媽.所以應該填.答案為first.
3.Thekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother.細節(jié)理解題短文的第二段開頭句子說,Atthemeeting,otherpeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother,"在會上別的人對他媽媽的善良和自然美印象深刻."故本題答案為Thekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother.
4.Mother'sscar主旨大意題本篇文章從媽媽臉上的傷疤入手,先描寫孩子因為媽媽臉上的傷疤而感到不好意思.然后描寫了傷疤的來歷,以及媽媽卻從來沒有后悔為了孩子留下的傷疤.最后當孩子了解了事情的真相之后,他受到了深深地感動.因此本文的主題應該是媽媽的傷疤.故答案為Mother'sscar.
5.翻譯題這是含有時間狀語從句的復合句.when引導的是時間狀語從句,意思是"當時候",主句當中的caughtfire意思是"失火";"著火".因此,全句的意思是"當我的兒子還是一個嬰兒的時候,有一天他的房間著火了."
一個小男孩兒邀請他的媽媽去參加他的家長會.由于媽媽的臉上有傷疤;他感到很不好意思,但后來他知道他媽媽的傷疤是在他小時候的一場火災中為救他而留下的.
讀懂文章以后,結(jié)合具體的問題,回到文章當中去查找有用的信息.有的信息是可以直接利用的,而有的要經(jīng)過分析加工的.對于翻譯題,要看清句子結(jié)構(gòu),熟悉動詞的固定搭配以及常用句式等,還要遵循英語和漢語的不同表達習慣.【解析】【小題1】T【小題2】first【小題3】T
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