福建省南平市新光中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

福建省南平市新光中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.—

________

It’llbesafewithme.A.Sure,whynot?

B.TakeiteasyC.Goahead.

D.Notatall.參考答案：C2.Hardworkcanoften________alackofintelligence.

A.makeupfor B.takeadvantageof C.comeupwith

D.keeppacewith參考答案：A3.Attheconference,wehavereached____broadagreement,but____detailsneedafurtherdiscussion.

A.the/不填

B.a/不填

C.a/the

D.the/the

參考答案：C4.I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself___becauseofmypoorEnglish.A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood參考答案：D5.Ifyou________myadvice,you________yourfailurenow.You________yourvictory.A.took...wouldn’tcryover...wouldcelebrateB.hadtaken...wouldn’thavecriedover...wouldhavecelebratedC.hadtaken...aren’tcryingover...arecelebratingD.hadtaken...wouldn’tbecryingover...wouldbecelebrating 參考答案：D6._______madehisteacherangry.A.HewaslateB.Whetherhewaslate

C.Whathewaslate

D.Thathewaslate參考答案：D略7.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject____

__himaloneathome.A．toleave

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleaving參考答案：D略8.Hearticlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andheaboutfortyarticles.

A.hasbeenwriting;haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;wroteC.iswriting;hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;haswritten參考答案：A提示:句意為:“這三年來他一直為我們的墻報寫文章,而且他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章了?！庇蓆hesethreeyears及句意可知第一個空格處為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài),故排除C、D兩項;而他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故排除B項。

9.Bill,oftenregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass,_____tobestudentwhocheatedintheexam.

A.cameout

B.letout

C.setout

D.turnedout參考答案：D10.--Shallwechatonlineorlater?----__________.I’mfreeatanymoment.

A.Itmakesnodiffernencetome

B.IhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish.

C.Thankstoyourhelp,IknowmoreabouttheInternet.

D.Wehavesomeincommon.參考答案：A11.Hismothergotveryangrybecauseitwaseleveno’clock______becamebackhome.A.since

B.that

C.before

D.when參考答案：D12.Janenearlymissedtheflight____doingtoomuchshopping.

A.asaresultof

B.ontopof

C.infrontof

D.inneedof參考答案：A13._____Marywasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.A.Since

B.Although

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B略14.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould

ourselvesto

sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A．a(chǎn)djust;making

B．a(chǎn)djust;make

C．a(chǎn)dopt;making

D．a(chǎn)dopt;make參考答案：B略15.I___________tophoneherallday,butwhenverIphoneher,thelineisengaged.A.tried

B.hadbeentrying

C.havetried

D.havebeentrying參考答案：D16._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless

B.Before

C.Although

D.Nowthat參考答案：D17.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking，buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A．a(chǎn)dvised

B．hoped

C．persuaded

D．suggested參考答案：A18.______greatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest(謙虛的).A.Evenif

B.However

C.Whatever

D.Nomatter參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是中學(xué)生李華，你假期參加了為期十天的考古夏令營，請寫一篇短文描述你的經(jīng)歷和心得，并向校英語報投稿。要點如下：1．參觀了博物館，觀摩珍貴文物；2．考察考古現(xiàn)場，感受古代文明；3．聆聽考古講座，接受專家指導(dǎo)；4．結(jié)交四方朋友，切磋考古心得。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．參考詞語：考古夏令營archaeologysummercamp；考古現(xiàn)場archaeologicalsite。參考答案：Onepossibleversion：Thissummer，Iwasluckytohavejoinedinanarchaeologysummercamp，whichlastedtendays.Duringthesummercamp，wevisitedseveralmuseumswheremanyvaluableculturalrelicsweredisplayed.Evenmoreexciting，wegotthechancetogotoanarchaeologicalsite.ItwasthefirsttimethatwehadbeensoclosetoancientcivilizationthatIcouldwitnesshowthediggingwascarriedout.Thespeechesmadebyfamousarchaeologistsinformedusofmuchknowledgeaboutthisfield.Besides，Imademanyfriendswhoareinterestedinarchaeologyandwearestillinconstanttouchnowtalkingaboutwhatwelike.20.最近你們班的同學(xué)對去年長沙市中小學(xué)生發(fā)生交通事故及其原因作了一次調(diào)查。他們分析了其造成事故的原因并提出了一些建議。原

因司機：1．

司機開車精力不集中，駕車時打手機2．

超速行使3．

酒后駕車學(xué)生：1．

乘坐摩的上學(xué)2．

在機動車車道（lane/roadway）上騎自行車3．

不走地下通道，橫穿馬路4．

邊走邊看書、聽音樂建

議1．

交通部門（theTrafficDepartment）強調(diào)司機的交通安全意識，加大處罰違章司機的力度。2．

學(xué)校加強學(xué)生安全教育，讓他們珍愛生命。

請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，報告你們班的調(diào)查結(jié)果（開頭已給出）。字?jǐn)?shù)，100左右。Recentlyourclassmatesdidasurveyaboutthetrafficaccidenttopupilsandmiddleschoolstudentsanditscauses.Theresultsareasfollows._______________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：Sample:Recentlyourclassmatesdidasurveyaboutthetrafficaccidenttopupilsandmiddleschoolstudentsanditscauses.Theresultsareasfollows.Thereisnodenyingthatbothdriversandstudentsshouldbearresponsibilities.Ononehand,driverscannotconcentratetheirmindandmakeaphonecallwhendriving.Somedriversevendriveoverthespeedlimitandignorethepassers-by’sexistence.What’sworse,somedriveafterdrinking,whichisoneofthemaincausesofthetrafficaccident.Ontheotherhand,thestudentsarelackinginsafetyconsciousness.Theyoftendosomethingthatdisobeytrafficrules,suchasgoingtoschool.bymotorcycle,ridingonroadways/lanes,walkingacrossstreetsratherthantakingundergroundtunnels,andreadingandlisteningtomusicwhilewalking.Unfortunately,alloftheseaspectsresultintheterribleaccident,whichdogreatharmtobothfamilies.Personally,IthinktheTrafficDepartmentshouldattachtheimportanceofsafetyconsciousnesstothedrivers.Meanwhile,somedriverswhoviolatethetrafficlawshouldbepunishedseriously.Asforyoungstudents,teachersandparentsshouldstrengthenchildren’ssafetyeducationandteachthemhowtoprotectthemselvesandvaluetheirlives.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpoliteness

tousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyactivities.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.58.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybe______.A.treatedhospitablyathishomeB.offeredaridetohishomeC.warmlywelcomedattheairportD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant59.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean______.A.strictwithtime

B.seriouswithtimeC.willingtospendtime

D.carefulwithtime60.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“______”.A.FriendshipsbetweenChinese

B.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans’hospitalityD.Americans’andChinese’sopinionsoffriendships參考答案：BACD22.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.

56

However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撐)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.

Braceyourselfforimpact.Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe"tenandtwo"position.

Undoyourseatbelt.

57

Unbucklethechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.

58Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecause