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絕密★啟用前|學(xué)科網(wǎng)試題命制中心2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試01【福建卷】英語(yǔ)(滿分:150分;考試時(shí)間:120分鐘,其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘,筆試90分鐘)★友情提示:=1\*ROMANI.聽(tīng)力部分(共三大題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子從所給圖中選出與所聽(tīng)到的句子情景相同(相近)的圖畫(huà)(句子讀兩遍,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.
A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話1.515聽(tīng)下面7段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。6.Whatdidthegirlthinkofhertrip?A.Wonderful. B.Boring. C.Terrible.7.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothefarm.8.Whatdoesthegirldoeveryday?A.Shelistenstomusic. B.Sheplayssports. C.Shereadsbooks.9.Whendidtheboygotobedlastnight?A.At9pm. B.At10pm. C.At11pm.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。10.HowdoesMariafeel?A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Nervous.11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Toseeafilm. B.Togoshopping. C.Togotothepark.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。12.Howdoesthegirlfeel?A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.13.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Togiveaspeech. B.Tosingasong. C.Toplayagame.聽(tīng)對(duì)話,回答以下各小題。14.Whereistheboy?A.InBeijing. B.InNewYork. C.InLondon.15.Whatdoestheboydoeveryday?A.Hegoestothelibrary. B.Hegoestothegym. C.Hegoestothemuseum.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)CyclingaroundthecityTimeAt7:30this____16____.MorningactivitiesMeetattheCityParkand____17____thebikes.RidetotheNational____18____alongtheMainRoad.RidetotheForestPark.LunchHave____19____andjuiceinthepark.AfternoonactivityRidealongthe____20____torelax.=2\*ROMANII.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(每小題1分,滿分15分)21.—Whatdoyouthinkof________movieTheBattleatLakeChangjinII?—Ithinkit’ssuch________excellentmoviethatIwanttowatchitagain.A.the;an B.a(chǎn);an C.the;the22.—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?
—Itistothe________.TheplanetoXiamenisboardingnow.A.passages B.passengers C.tourists23.—Canyou________themeaningof“It’srainingcatsanddogs”?
—Sure.Itmeansitrainsheavily.A.imagine B.explain C.provide24.—Itwas________ofPetertogointothebuildingonfiretosavethebaby.—Yes,hewasreallygreat.A.independent B.nervous C.brave25.—Kate,didyousayhappybirthdaytoMikeyesterday?—Oh!I________forgotitwashisbirthday.A.completely B.suddenly C.recently26.—Didyougotothemoviesorplaybasketball?—________.Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.A.Either B.Both C.Neither27.Thedoctorwassotiredaftertheoperationthathefellasleepwithhisback________thewall.A.from B.on C.a(chǎn)gainst28.—Whatwillyoudoifyourbestfriend________trouble?—I’llhelphimwithoutthinkingtwice.A.getinto B.getoff C.geton29.—“Whathappened?Iheardsomeonecrying.”Mr.Brownasked________.—“Dad,wesawasnakeinourgardenjustnow.”A.insilence B.insurprise C.indanger30.—Whydidn’tanyoneanswermycall?—Oh,we________apartyatthattime.A.willhave B.werehaving C.had31.Tomusedto________uplatereading,butnowheisusedto________tobedearly.A.staying;going B.stay;going C.staying;go32.—MayIuseyourmother’scomputer?—Idon’tthinkso.Noonecoulduseit________theyhavethepassword(密碼).A.since B.a(chǎn)ssoonas C.unless33.—________weget,________wewillwant.—Yes,butwecannottakeanyofitwithuswhenwedie.Weshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.A.Themore;theless B.Theless;themore C.Themore;themore34.—I’msorry,butIcan’tfindthebookyoulenttome.CanIgetyouanewone?—________.It’snotabigdeal.A.Forgetaboutit B.It’smypleasure C.It’sapity35.—________?—Long,longago,therelivedapoorgirlandherstepmother.A.Whendidithappen B.Howdoesthestorybegin C.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)“Takeouttherubbish,foldtheclothes,sweepthefloorandcleanthelivingroom,”saidJewel’smother.“Jewel,youhavetohelpme____36____wecanfinishthechoresfaster!”Theminuteshefinishedthework,hermotheraskedhertodosomething____37____:pickupherbooks,takethedogforawalk,andwashherdirtyclothes.Jewelangrilysaidtoherself“____38____doIhavetodoallthiswork?”WhenJewelfinishedherwork,shefelt____39____andupset.Shewentbacktoherbedroom,tookapieceofpaperandwroteonit:DearMom,Forallthe____40____Idid:Takingouttherubbish—$0.75Foldingtheclothes—$2.00.Sweepingthefloor—$5.00.Makingthebed—$3.00____41____mybooks—$1.00.Takingthedogforawalk—$1.25Jewelthengave____42____tohermother.AfterMomreadit,shepickedupapen,turnedoverthepaperandwrote:FortheninemonthsthatIcarriedyou:NoCharge(收費(fèi))ForallthenightsthatIsatupwithyou:NoCharge.ForallthefoodthatI____43____foryou:NoCharge.ForallthemoneythatIspent____44____you:NoCharge.Forallmyloveforyou:NoCharge.WhenJewelfinished_____45_____it,therewerebigtearsinhereyes.Shesaidtohermother,“Mom,Iloveyou.”Thenshetookthepenandinbiglettersshewroteonthepaper,“PAIDINFULL(全部付清)”36.A.sothat B.inorderto C.if37.A.interesting B.special C.else38.A.When B.Why C.What39.A.tired B.surprised C.lonely40.A.homework B.housework C.schoolwork41.A.Takingout B.Pickingup C.Lookingfor42.A.it B.them C.itself43.A.enjoyed B.cooked C.a(chǎn)te44.A.on B.for C.with45.A.read B.toread C.reading=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。AReadingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere,onaplaneorinthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook!Herearesomeinterestingbooksforkids.TheIceMonster:ByDavidWalliams(DavidWalliamsisnowthefastestgrowingchildren’sbookwriterintheUK.Hisbookshavebeentranslatedintoover25languagesandhavesoldover1,000,000copiesintheUKalone.)Published(出版):November8,2018Forages:8yearsoldThe104-StoryTreehouse:ByAndyGriffiths(AndyGriffithsisoneofAustralia’smostpopularchildren’swriters.Andy’sbookshavekeptAustraliankidslaughingformorethantwentyyears.Andy’sbookshavebeenchangedintoplaysandwonover70AustralianKids’ChoiceAwards.)Published:July10,2018Forages:7—10yearsoldGoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls:ByElenaFavilli(ElenaFavilliisabusinesswomanandareporter.ShehasworkedforColorsMagazineandhasrunInternetnewsroomsonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.In2011,shecreatedthefirstiPadmagazineforchildren,TimbuktuMagazine.)Published:April1,2017Forages:5—10yearsoldTheWonkyDonkey:ByCraigSmith(CraigSmithisasingerandheperformsaroundtheSouthIsland.HehaslivedinAustraliafor4yearsandVietnamfor6years,andhesaysSpikeMilliganandhismumarehisgreatestinfluences.)Published:November1,2009Forages:34yearsoldWhichbookwasthenewest?________A. B. C. D.47.WhatisspecialaboutAndy’sbooks?________A.Theyhavebeenperformedasplays. B.Theyhavebeentranslatedinto25languages.C.TheyhavebeenlistedamongiPadmagazines. D.Theyhavesold1,000,000copiesallovertheworld.48.Ifyouhavea5-year-oldgirl,youcanchoose________bookforher.A.David’s B.Andy’s C.Elena’s D.Craig’s49.ThewriterofTheWonkyDonkeyisgoodat________.A.translating B.singing C.doingbusiness D.keepingkidslaughing50.Thewriterliststhebooksinorderto________.A.introducehisbookstokids B.sellsomepopularbookstokidsC.encouragestudentstoreadbooks D.makeasurveyaboutpopularbooksBOnenight,fourboystudentsstayedoutofschoolhavingalatepartyatanightclubandhavingagreattime.Theywerepartyingsohappilythattheyforgottheyweregoingtotakeanexamthenextday.Thenextmorning,theygotuptoolatetotaketheirexam.Inordernottobepunished(懲罰),theythoughtofaperfectplan.Theymadetheirclothesdirtyandwenttotheteachers’office.“Mr.Johnson,wewenttoafriend’shouselastnightinanothertown.Onthewayback,ourcargotaflattyre(爆胎).Theteacherlistenedtotheirstory,andtoldtheminakindvoice,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Iamgoingtogiveyouanotherchancetotakethetestthreedayslater.”Thefourstudentsthankedhimandlefthappily.Thetestdayarrivedintheend.Theteacheraskedthem,“Iamgoingtoputeachoneofyouinadifferentroomforthetest.AreyouOKwiththat?”“OK.”thestudentswerefinewiththatbecausetheyhadallstudiedhard.Thentheygotthetestpaper.Ithadonlytwoquestions:Testpaper(100points)Yourname:________(lpoint)②Whichtyreburst(爆裂)?A.FrontleftB.BackleftC.FrontrightD.BackrightThestudentsdidn’ttaketheexambecause________.A.theircarhadaflattyre B.theirclothesweretoodirtyC.theystayeduptoolatethenightbefore D.theteacherdidn’tletthemtaketheexam52.Whatdidtheteacherdoafterlisteningtotheirstory?________A.Hewasveryangry. B.Hereallybelievedthem. C.Hedidn’tdoanythingaboutit. D.Heusedadifferentwaytotelliftheywerelying.53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?________A.Theydidwellintheexam. B.Theytookthesecondtestseriously.C.Theyrememberedtheexamthenextday. D.Theircarwasbrokenonthewaybacktoschool.54.Accordingtothematerial,wecanlearnthat________.A.thestudentsdidn’ttellalie B.thestudentswereverycleverC.thestudentstoldaterriblelie D.theteacherbelievedthestudents’words55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher?________.A.Wise B.Stupid C.Hard-working D.UnhealthyCJoyceAkinpemovedtoAustraliatostartanewlife,findinganexcitingjobinSydney.SheandhertworoommatesMicheleGomezandMaureenLeethoughtofastreetpantry(儲(chǔ)藏柜)tohelptheirlocalcommunityduringCOVID-19.Gomezsaidtheideawasverysimple.WiththehelpofGomez’sfather,theybuilttheBlessingBox—astreetpantry,withshelvesandhangingbasketsandtwodoorsmadefromoldfurniture.Itsitsjustatthebackofthethreegirls’home,andtheBlessingBoxwasquicklyfilledwiththedonations(捐贈(zèng))fromthecommunity.Itisthecommunity’sstrongsupport(支持).“Wenowhavehundredsofpeoplevisitingourboxeveryday,”Gomezsaid.Leesaidthingsintheboxweremostconveniencefoods,aswellassomenecessarylifethingssuchasnoodlesandtoiletpaper.Fewpeopletakeeverythingonce.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore.“Sanitizeallthedonationseverydayandmakesuretheyarecleanandallfoodpackageswerenotbroken.”Gomezsaid.56.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?________A.ToshowthewaytobuildtheBlessingBox. B.Toshowthehelpfromthelocalcommunity.C.Toshowthepurposeofbuildingastreetpantry D.ToshowthetroublecausedbytheoutbreakofCOVID-19.57.Whatdidtheneighboursthinkofthestreetpantry?________A.Theysupportedit. B.Theydidn’tsupportedit. C.Theythoughtitwasjustso-so. D.Wedon’tknow.58.Fewpeopletakeeverythingtheyneedoncebecause________.A.theywouldliketousetheirownthings B.theythinkotherpeopleneedthesethingsmoreC.therearen’tenoughdonationsintheBlessingBox D.it’snotsafetousethethingsfromtheBlessingBox59.Whichpicturetellsyouthemeaningof“sanitize”?________A. B. C. D.60.Whichofthefollowingisintherightorder?________①builttheBlessingBox②gaveoutnotices③thoughtoftheidea④rushedfordonationsA.①②③④ B.③①②④ C.③②①④ D.②③①④DIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall(回憶)informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardmightbeagoodway.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Scientistsdidanexperiment.Theyasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,volunteersweredividedintothreegroupsandeachgrouphadthesamenumberofpeople.Thefirstgroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackward.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectonaverage(平均)thantheothertwogroups.AleksandarAksentijevic,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail,“Youseethingsfromadifferentangle(角度).”Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Walkingbackwardismoredifficultthanwalkingforward.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Besides,walkingbackwardislessstressful(壓力大的)forourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees(脊柱)strong,whichcanhelptoease(緩解)paininthelowerback.61.Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto?________A.Recallinginformation. B.Takinganexam. C.Walkingbackwards. D.Improvingmemory.62.Thesecondparagraphiswrittento________.A.introduceausefulwayofwalking B.describehowresearchersdidtheirexperimentC.showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectly D.explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemory63.Thenumberofvolunteersineachgroupwas________.A.36 B.38 C.57 D.11464.AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?________A.Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories. B.Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.C.Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks. D.Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.65.Scientistsdidtheexperimenttoshow________A.walkingbackwardscankeepourspinesstrong. B.walkingbackwardscanhelpusimproveourfitness.C.walkingbackwardscanhelpusimprovetheshort-termmemory. D.walkingbackwardsisgoodforourbrainsandtherestofourbody.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(每小題1分,滿分5分)EThewell-knownChineseaerospace(航空航天)engineerQianXuesen,whoisalsoknownas“thefatherofChina’smissileandspaceprogram”,discussedtheChinesetranslationofthetechnologicalterm“virtualreality”asearlyasin1990,thePeople’sDailyOnlinereported.OnNov.27,1990,Qianmentionedinoneofhislettersthatthetranslationof“virtualreality”couldbe“renweijingjing”(man-maderealm)or“l(fā)ingjing”(dreamlikerealm).___66______67___Qianalsobelieveditcouldgreatlyenlarge(擴(kuò)展)theunderstandingofthehumanbrain,allowingpeopletoenteranamazingworldofanewage.___68___Manypeopleconsiderittobemuchbetterthantheoneinuseatpresent—“Xunixianshi(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí))”.Qianalsotranslatedsomeotherwordsthatwearequitefamiliarwith.___69___Thetranslationsoonacceptedbybothscientificfieldandthesociety.QianthoughtitwouldbebetterifwecanmakethetranslationsoftheforeignwordsreflectsmoreaboutChineseculture.ThefollowingsaresomeotherChinesetranslationsofEnglishwordsbyQian.AretheyallfullofChineseflavor?___70___Let’stakealooktogether.A.HepointedoutthatithasafeelingofChinesecultureintheletter.B.Qian’stranslationhasreceivedpraisewidely.C.CanyoufeelthebeautyoftheChineselanguage?D.Hesubtly(敏銳地)sensedthetechnologyis“thecallofTheTimes”E.Forexample,hesuggestedtranslatingtheEnglishword“LASER”intoChinese“jiguang(激光)”=5\*ROMANV.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題(每小題2分,滿分10分)71.你想知道Mary昨晚八點(diǎn)在做什么,你可以這么問(wèn)她:Mary,____________________________ateightlastnight?72.朋友牙疼,你建議他去看牙醫(yī),你會(huì)這么說(shuō):You____________________________.73.你今晚想和朋友出去吃晚餐,你可以這樣請(qǐng)求媽媽的許可:Mom,____________________________withmyfriendstonight?74.你向志愿者中心老師表達(dá)你想要幫助無(wú)家可歸的人,你這樣說(shuō):I____________________________.75.你和父母吵架了,同學(xué)建議你和父母談?wù)劊@樣說(shuō):____________________________?=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫(xiě)話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞,寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子(每小題2分,滿分10分)76.not,pollution
________________________________________77.falloff,yesterday
________________________________________78.way,sell
________________________________________79.full,water
________________________________________80.if,tomorrow________________________________________=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確,形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。JennyJonesalwaysthoughtherpetpigBobowasagoodfriend.NowshealsothinksofBoboasahero.Why?WhenJennyhadaheartproblemseveralyearsago,Bobo___81___herlife.Jennywastakinga___82___/v?'ke??n/inhercamper(野營(yíng)車(chē))whenshefellill.Sheshoutedforhelp,butnooneheardtheshouts.BoborealizedthatJennywas___83___trouble.Shepushedthroughthesmalldoorandrantotheroad.Shetriedtostoppassingcarsbutshehadnoluck.Boboranbacktothecamperthreetimestosee___84___Jennywas.AtlastBobodidsomethingdriversweresureto___85___/'n??t?s/.Shelaydownontheroadandstuck(伸出)herfeetintheair.___86___(final),acarstopped.ThedrivergotoutandfollowedBobo___87___theycametothecamper.Jennyheardthemanknockingonthedoor.“There’ssomethingwrongwithyourpig!”heshouted.“There’ssomethingwrongwith___88___(I)!”Jennyshoutedback.“Call911!”Soon,helpwasonitsway.TodayJennyiswell,andtheaccidentbroughther___89___/kl??z?/toBobo.“Iknowit’sBobowhogavemea____90____(two)life,”saidJenny.=8\*ROMANVIII.書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)91.越來(lái)越多的青少年因?yàn)槭褂檬謾C(jī)問(wèn)題和父母發(fā)生矛盾,他們認(rèn)為自己學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大,可以使用手機(jī)放松,家長(zhǎng)們則擔(dān)心會(huì)影響作業(yè)和睡眠。對(duì)此,你有什么看法呢,請(qǐng)你以“ShouldTeenagersUseSmartPhones?”為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文,陳述你的觀點(diǎn),說(shuō)說(shuō)你的理由(至少三點(diǎn))。注意:請(qǐng)勿在文中使用考生本人相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上要求和提示,結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況寫(xiě)出你的觀點(diǎn),陳述理由(至少三點(diǎn))。ShouldTeenagersUseSmartPhones?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.C【原文】Therainydaymakesmefeelsad.2.A【原文】IfeltveryangrywhenIheardthebadnews.3.B【原文】IhavedinnerwithmyparentseverySaturday.4.A【原文】Jacklikesbicycleridingbecauseit’sgoodexercise.5.B【原文】Davidalwayssendspostcardstohisfriendswhenhetravels.6.C【原文】M:HowwasyourtriptoQingdao?W:Itwasterrible.Ilostmycamera.Ireallyfeelsadaboutthat.7.A【原文】W:Howaboutgoingtothezoothisweekend?M:Goodidea!I’dlovetoseethelovelyanimalsthere.8.B【原文】M:Howcanyoustayingoodspiritsallthetime?W:Iplaysportseveryday.Exercisecanhelpmestayingoodmood.9.C【原文】W:Youlooktired,Sam.Whathappened?M:Istayeduplatelastnight.Ididn’tgotobeduntil11pm.10.B
11.C【原文】M:Whyareyoucrying,Maria?W:Ijustsawafilm.Itisaboutanaccident.Ifeelsosad.M:Oh,Isee.Howaboutgoingtothepark?Itcanmakeyouforgetaboutit.W:That’sfine.Let’sgo.12.A
13.B【原文】W:Ifeelsonervous.Howaboutyou,Tom?M:Really?Ifeelexcitedaboutit.Ilovegivingspeeches.W:You’regreat.Iwanttomakemyselfexcited,too.M:Singyourfavoritesong.Thatcanhelpyourelax.14.C
15.B【原文】W:Hello,Peter!Howareyoudoing?M:Hey,Alice!Everything’sgreathere.W:Goodforyou.I’mafraidthatyouwon’tgetusedtothelifeinLondon.M:Don’tworry.IgotothegymeverydayandnowIhavesomefriends.Theymakemefeelathome.16.Sunday
17.check
18.Museum
19.hamburgers
20.river【原文】Cyclingisthebestwaytotouraroundourcity.YoucouldjoinustoenjoythebeautyofthecitythisSunday.At7:30am,we’llmeetattheCityPark.Beforeyoustartthetrip,eachofyoumustcheckyourbikescarefullytomakesuretheycanworkwell.Thenyou’llridetotheNationalMuseumalongtheMainRoad.Afterhavingavisitthere,you’llridetotheForestPark.Youwillhavelunchinthepark.We’llprovidehamburgersandjuiceforyou.Afterlunch,you'llrideslowlyalongtherivertorelax.Thetripwillendat5:30p.m.I’msureitwillbeawonderfulexperience.21.A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為《長(zhǎng)津湖2》這部電影怎么樣?——我認(rèn)為它是如此棒的一部電影,以至于我想再看一遍。考查冠詞的用法。the是特指已知的人或物,a/an是泛指“一個(gè)”。第一空特指“TheBattleatLakeChangjinII”這部電影,所以用the。第二空指“一部很棒的電影”,且excellent發(fā)音的第一個(gè)音素/e/是元音音素,所以用an。故選A。22.B【詳解】句意:——爸爸,喇叭里在說(shuō)什么?——這是說(shuō)給乘客聽(tīng)的。飛往廈門(mén)的飛機(jī)現(xiàn)在正在登機(jī)??疾槊~辨析。passages通道;passengers乘客;tourists游客。根據(jù)“TheplanetoXiamenisboardingnow.”可知,飛往廈門(mén)的飛機(jī)現(xiàn)在正在登機(jī),所以是說(shuō)給乘客聽(tīng)的。故選B。23.B【詳解】句意:——你可以給我解釋“It’srainingcatsanddogs”的意思嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。它的意思是雨下得很大。考點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞辨析。imagine想象;explain解釋;provide提供。根據(jù)回答“Itmeansitrainsheavily.”可知,是在解釋“It’srainingcatsanddogs.”這個(gè)句子的意思。故選B。24.C【詳解】句意:——Peter在著火的時(shí)候去建筑物里救那個(gè)嬰兒太勇敢了?!堑?。他真的很棒??疾樾稳菰~辨析。independent獨(dú)立的;nervous緊張的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“…gointothebuildingonfiretosavethebaby.”可知,在建筑物著火的時(shí)候去救人這個(gè)行為很勇敢。故選C。25.A【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)P特,你昨天給邁克說(shuō)生日快樂(lè)了嗎?——哦!我完全忘記了昨天是他的生日??疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地;suddenly突然;recently最近。根據(jù)“I...forgotitwashisbirthday”可知,應(yīng)是完全忘記了昨天是邁克的生日。故選A。26.C【詳解】句意:——你去看電影或打籃球了嗎?——都不是。我待在家里做作業(yè)??疾榇~用法。either兩者中的任意一個(gè);both兩者都;neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.”可知,既沒(méi)有看電影也沒(méi)有打籃球,應(yīng)用neither,故選C。27.C【詳解】句意:手術(shù)后醫(yī)生太累了,靠著墻睡著了。考查介詞辨析。from從;on在……上面;against反對(duì);倚,緊靠。根據(jù)“hefellasleepwithhisback…thewall.”可知,是靠著墻睡著了。故選C。28.A【詳解】句意:——如果你最好的朋友遇到麻煩,你會(huì)怎么辦?——我會(huì)毫不猶豫地幫助他??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。getinto進(jìn)入;getoff離開(kāi);geton取得進(jìn)展。getintotrouble“陷入困境”,是固定搭配,故選A。29.B【詳解】句意:——Brown先生驚訝地問(wèn):“發(fā)生了什么?我聽(tīng)到有人在哭。”——“爸爸,剛才我們?cè)诨▓@里看到一條蛇?!笨疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。insilence安靜地;insurprise驚訝地;indanger在危險(xiǎn)中。根據(jù)“Whathappened?Iheardsomeonecrying.”可知是驚訝地問(wèn),故選B。30.B【詳解】句意:——為什么沒(méi)人接我電話?——哦,那時(shí)我們正在舉行聚會(huì)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthattime”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing;主語(yǔ)為“we”,故用were,have的分詞為having。故選B。31.B【詳解】句意:湯姆過(guò)去常常熬夜讀書(shū),但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了早睡。考查use的用法。usedtodosth.“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”??找槐硎尽斑^(guò)去常常熬夜讀書(shū)”,第一空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形stay;空二表示“習(xí)慣了早睡”,第二空應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞going。故選B。32.C【詳解】句意:——我可以用你媽媽的電腦嗎?——我感覺(jué)不可以。除非有密碼,否則任何人都不能使用??疾檫B詞辨析。since因?yàn)?;assoonas一……就……;unless除非。根據(jù)“Noonecoulduseit”可知,此處要表達(dá)“除非有密碼”,表示否定條件用unless。故選C。33.C【詳解】句意:——我們得到的越多,我們就會(huì)想要越多?!堑?,但我們死后不能帶走任何東西。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)滿足于我們所擁有的??疾楸容^級(jí)?!皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”句型意思是“越……就越……”。根據(jù)“Yes,butwecannottakeanyofitwithuswhenwedie.Weshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.”可知,我們死后不能帶走任何東西,我們應(yīng)該滿足于我們所擁有的。即反駁“得到越多、就會(huì)想要越多”。故選C。34.A【詳解】句意:——抱歉,但是我找不到你借給我的那本書(shū)了。我能給你一本新書(shū)嗎?——不用再提了。這不是什么大事??疾槿粘=浑H用語(yǔ)辨析。Forgetaboutit不用再提了;It’smypleasure我很樂(lè)意;It’sapity真遺憾。根據(jù)“It’snotabigdeal.”可知,答話人覺(jué)得這不是什么大事,所以,設(shè)空處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是:不用再提了。故選A。35.B【詳解】句意:——故事是怎樣開(kāi)始的?——很久很久以前,那里住著一個(gè)貧窮的女孩和她的繼母??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Whendidithappen什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的;Howdoesthestorybegin故事是怎樣開(kāi)始的;Whatdoyouthinkofthestory你覺(jué)得這個(gè)故事怎么樣。根據(jù)“Long,longago,...”是講故事開(kāi)頭的常用語(yǔ)可知,問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)故事是如何開(kāi)始的。故選B。36.A
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.B
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Jewel的媽媽總是讓她幫忙做家務(wù),Jewel因此很生氣,于是在一張紙上寫(xiě)下做家務(wù)的費(fèi)用給媽媽,媽媽看后,在其后面列舉了媽媽給她的所有東西都是免費(fèi)的,Jewel看后,眼含淚水對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”,最后在紙上寫(xiě)上全部付清。36.句意:Jewel,你必須幫助我,這樣我們才能更快地完成家務(wù)!sothat以便于;inorderto為了;if如果。根據(jù)“youhavetohelpme...wecanfinishthechoresfaster!”可知,幫助我是為了能夠更快地完成家務(wù),空后是句子,用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。37.句意:她一完成工作,她媽媽就叫她做別的事。interesting有趣的;special特別的;else其他的。根據(jù)“Theminuteshefinishedthework,hermotheraskedhertodosomething...:pickupherbooks,takethedogforawalk,andwashherdirtyclothes.”可知,是讓她又做其他的事情。故選C。38.句意:Jewel生氣地自言自語(yǔ)“為什么我必須做所有的工作?”When什么時(shí)候;Why為什么;What什么。根據(jù)“doIhavetodoallthiswork?”可知,此處表示為什么要做所有的工作。故選B。39.句意:當(dāng)Jewel完成她的工作時(shí),她感到疲倦和不安。tired疲倦的,累的;surprised吃驚的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“WhenJewelfinishedherwork”可知,做完所有的工作應(yīng)該是感到很累的。故選A。40.句意:對(duì)于我做的所有家務(wù)。homework家庭作業(yè);housework家務(wù);schoolwork學(xué)校作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Takingouttherubbish...”可知,此處是指做的所有家務(wù)。故選B。41.句意:收拾我的書(shū)——1美元。Takingout拿出;Pickingup撿起,收拾;Lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)前文“pickupherbooks”可知,此處表示收拾書(shū)。故選B。42.句意:Jewel然后把它給了她的媽媽。it它;them它們;itself它自己。根據(jù)“She...,tookapieceofpaperandwroteonit”可知,此處用it代指她寫(xiě)的這張紙。故選A。43.句意:我為你做的所有的食物:免費(fèi)。enjoyed享受;cooked做飯;ate吃。根據(jù)“ForallthefoodthatI...foryou”可知,此處是指媽媽為Jewel做的食物。故選B。44.句意:我花在你身上的所有錢(qián):免費(fèi)。on在……上面;for為了;with和。根據(jù)“Ispent...you”可知,此處為spendon“在……上花費(fèi)”。故選A。45.句意:當(dāng)Jewel讀完它的時(shí)候,她的眼睛里充滿了淚水。read讀,動(dòng)詞原形;toread動(dòng)詞不定式;reading動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“WhenJewelfinished”可知,finishdoingsth“完成某事”,空處用動(dòng)名詞。故選C。46.A
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是推薦四本暢銷書(shū)籍和它們作者的情況。46.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheIceMonster:Published(出版):November8,2018”,“The104-StoryTreehouse:Published:July10,2018”,“GoodNightStoriesforRebelGirls:Published:April1,2017”和“TheWonkyDonkey:Published:November1,2009”可知《冰上怪獸》是最新出版的,故選A。47.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Andy’sbookshavebeenchangedintoplaysandwonover70AustralianKids’ChoiceAwards.”可知Andy的書(shū)被改編成戲劇了,故選A。48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ByElenaFavilliForages:5—10yearsold”可知Elena的書(shū)籍適合5—10歲的孩子,所以5歲的女孩可以選擇她的書(shū),故選C。49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheWonkyDonkey:ByCraigSmith”和“CraigSmithisasingerandheperformsaroundtheSouthIsland.”可知這本書(shū)的作者擅長(zhǎng)唱歌,故選B。50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Allyouneedisabook!Herearesomeinterestingbooksforkids.”可知你們都需要一本書(shū),說(shuō)明作者在鼓勵(lì)孩子們讀書(shū),故選C。51.C
52.D
53.B
54.C
55.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了四位男孩因深夜聚會(huì),忘記第二天的考試。為了避免懲罰,他們和老師說(shuō)了謊。最后聰明的老師給他們出了兩道題,以此判斷他們是否說(shuō)了謊。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Onenight,fourboystudents...thattheyforgottheyweregoingtotakeanexamthenextday.”可知,他們前一天晚上玩得太晚了,以至于忘記了第二天的考試。故選C。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Theteacherlistenedtotheirstory,...thetestthreedayslater.”可知,老師聽(tīng)了他們的故事后,給了他們?cè)俅慰荚嚨臋C(jī)會(huì);再根據(jù)下文的考試內(nèi)容可知,該考試是為了證明他們是否說(shuō)謊。故選D。53.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“thestudentswerefinewiththatbecausetheyhadallstudiedhard.”可知,他們認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí),非常嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地對(duì)待第二天的考試。故選B。54.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inordernottobepunished(懲罰),theythoughtofaperfectplan.”可知,他們?yōu)榱吮苊鈶土P,想了一個(gè)完美的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文可知,該“計(jì)劃”就是向老師撒謊。故選C。55.推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師給出的考試內(nèi)容可知,老師是個(gè)聰明的人。故選A。56.C
57.A
58.B
59.D
60.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了疫情期間幾個(gè)生活在悉尼的女孩子想出打造一個(gè)街頭儲(chǔ)藏柜的主意來(lái)幫助有社區(qū)的人們,最后獲得成功。56.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“SheandhertworoommatesMicheleGomezandMaureenLeethoughtofastreetpantry(儲(chǔ)藏柜)tohelptheirlocalcommunityduringCOVID-19.Gomezsaidtheideawasverysimple.”可知三人想出來(lái)了用街頭儲(chǔ)藏柜來(lái)在新冠疫情期間幫助社區(qū)主意,因此這一段表明了儲(chǔ)藏柜的目的。故選C。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Itisthecommunity’sstrongsupport(支持).”可知盒子很快就裝滿了,這是社區(qū)強(qiáng)烈的支持。由此可見(jiàn)社區(qū)是支持的。故選A。58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Fewpeopletakeeverythingonce.Theythinkthereareotherpeoplewhoneedthemmore.”可知沒(méi)什么人會(huì)一次拿走很多東西,他們覺(jué)得會(huì)有其他更需要的人。故選B。59.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章最后的“Sanitizeallthedonationseverydayandmakesuretheyarecleanandallfoodpackageswerenotbroken.”可知需要每天都……捐贈(zèng)物資來(lái)確保它們是干凈的以及所有的食物袋是沒(méi)有破損的,結(jié)合是在疫情期間,因此是要消毒。故選D。60.排序題。通讀文章可知,第一段最先提出儲(chǔ)藏柜的主意,第二段開(kāi)頭“theybuilttheBlessingBox”表明了建造了儲(chǔ)藏柜,接下來(lái)是在社區(qū)發(fā)出通告,最后是搜集捐贈(zèng)物資,選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。61.C
62.B
63.B
64.A
65.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹向后走有助于提高短期記憶,還可以提高體能、緩解身體疼痛。61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Walkingbackwardmightbeagoodway..
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