2025年滬教版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬教版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、-Thelightintheofficeisstillon．

-Oh，Iforgot_____．（）A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff2、TomHanksfirstbecamefamous______hisexcellentactinginthefilmSplash．

Heisnowwellknown________atwo-timeOscarwinner．（）A.as；asB.for；forC.to；forD.for；as3、-HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle？

-No，andit_____beforeclasswasover．（）A.shouldbefinishedB.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinishedD.oughttohavebeenfinished4、Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.influenceB.qualityC.opinionD.power5、Inourclassthereare46students，_____halfwearglasses．（）A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)6、Theriverissaid__________inafireduringthepast10years.A．tohavepollutedB．ithasbeenpollutedC．topolluteD．tohavebeenpolluted7、Now______goodmanyoldpeoplearealsofondofplayinggameson______Internet.。A．the；不填B．a；theC．the；theD．a；不填8、.Inour______,anyone______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.opinions;thatB.opinions;whoC.pinion;heD.opinion;who9、Thisproblemmay_______moreseriousonesifleftunsolved.A.comeacrossB.refertoC.carryonD.leadto10、Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhavebrighterfuture,likelytobecomeJ.K.Rowling.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the11、Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin_______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A．the;theB．不填;theC．the;不填D．a;the12、–I’msorryforwhatIsaid.--Forgetit,Ican’tremember_________.A．generallyB．howeverC．anyhowD．extremely評卷人得分三、根據句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)13、Whenheheardthemiserable(悲慘的)story,hecouldn’thelp_________insadness.(根據句意填空)評卷人得分四、任務型閱讀(共4題，共24分)14、DoyouhavemuchdifficultylearningEnglish？Areyousometimeslosinginterestinit？HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish．Chooseafewofthefollowingtogetstartedtoday!

?Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？

Askingyourselfthisquestioneveryweekwillhelpyoustopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatismostimportanttoyou．Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit，grammarexercise，etc．However，ifyoutakeamomenttostoptomakeacarefulplanforeachweek，youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremakingand，inturn，becomemoreinspiredbyhowquicklyyouarelearningEnglish!Youwillbesurprisedathowthisfeelingofsuccesswillmotivate（激發(fā)）youtolearnevenmoreEnglish．

?Quicklyreviewimportantnewinformationshortlybeforegoingtobed．

Researchhasshownthatourbrainsprocess（加工）informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep．Byshortly（thismeansveryquickly-justaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonatthemoment）goingoversomeexercise，reading，etc．beforeyougotosleep．yourbrainwillworkawayonthisinformationwhileyousleep!

?Whiledoingexercisesandaloneathomeorinyourroom；speakEnglishaloud．

Connectthemuscles（肌肉）ofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead．Justasunderstandingthebasicsoftennisdoesnotmakeyouagreattennisplayer，understandinggrammarrulesdoesnotmeanthatyoucanautomatically（自動的）speakEnglishwell．Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften．Speakingbyyourselfathomeandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoingwillhelpconnectyourbraintoyourfacialmusclesandimprovepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive．

?Dofivetotenminutesoflisteningatleastfourtimesaweek．

Inthepast，IdecidedIneededtogetfitandwentjogging-usuallythreeorfourmiles．Well，afternothavingdoneanythingformanymonths，thosethreeorfourmilesreallyhurt!Needlesstosay，Ididnotgojoggingforanotherfewmonths!

LearningtounderstandspokenEnglishwellisverysimilar．Ifyoudecidethatyouaregoingtoworkhardandlistenfortwohours，chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoon．If，ontheotherhand，youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis（fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek），itwillbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．

?Lookforsituationsinwhichyoumustspeak，read；andlistentoEnglish．

Thisisprobablythemostimportanttip．YouneedtouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant，butputtingyourEnglishknowledgeintopracticeinrealsituationswillimproveyourfluencyinspeakingEnglish．Ifyoudonotknowofany"reallife"situation，createnewonesforyourselfbyusingtheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponsesinforums；exchangeemailsinEnglishwithemailpals，etc．

。（1）______onLearningEnglishMakingaweeklyEnglishlearning（2）______?Haveacleargoalofthewholeweek（3）______offocusingonlyonthecurrentunit．

?Askingyourselfwhatyouhavelearnedhelpstofigureouthowmuchyouhave（4）______yourEnglish．

?BecominginspiredbywhatyouhaveachievedleadsyoutomoreprogressinlearningEnglish．Reviewingbeforegoingtobed?Haveaglanceatwhatyouareworkingonbeforegoingtosleep．

?Yourbrainsprocess（5）______informationwhileyouansleeping．SpeakingEnglishas

（6）______aspossible?Practisespeakingbyyourselfandreadingtheexercisesyouaredoing．

?Keeptryingtoconnectthemusclesofyourfacetotheinformationinyourhead，aspracticemakes（7）______Listeningmoreoften?Itis（8）______thatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercisesanytimesoonifyoulistenfortwohoursonceaweek．

?Startoffslowlyandlisten（9）______，e．g．fivetotenminutesatleastfourtimesaweek，thenit'llbeeasiertodevelopthehabitoflisteningtoEnglish．PractisingEnglishinreal

situations?TrytouseEnglishina"realworld"situation．

?Createrealsituationswiththe（10）______oftheInternettolistentonews，writeEnglishresponses，exchangeemails，etc．15、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple

Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis：keepitsimple．

Now，Iknowthisseemsreally，reallyobvious，butIalwayssaytomystudents，"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（復雜的）donewrong．"Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使過分復雜）everythinganddoitbadly．

So，inEnglishwritingexams，youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish，butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet．

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）

Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo．Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting，it'sareally，reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam．Now，youdohavetobecarefulwiththis．Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite，butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared．Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto

Compare：inthesameway；atthesametime

Giveyouropinion：frommypointofview；inmyview

Addinformation（補充）：inaddition，besides

Showcause：owingto；dueto

Showeffect：asaresult，inconsequence，therefore

Conclude：inshort，inconclusion，insummary

So，that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam．

ReduceYourWordCount（精簡字數）

Now，pointnumberthree：reduceyourwordcount．Useasfewwordsaspossible．

Avoidpointlesswordslikevery，alot．Replacethem，instead，withastrongword．So，insteadofsaying"soscared，"Iwouldsay，"terrified．"Byusingstrongwords，youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit．

Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare．Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible．Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting．

CheckYourWork

Tipnumberfour：thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes．Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting．Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes，theywillsay，"wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork．

Iknow，whenyoufinishanexam，you'relike，"Ah，I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions（扣除）justbycheckingthroughyourwork，somakeitpriority（優(yōu)先的事）．

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore．Fewerwords，highaccuracy（準確率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect．

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting

。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell，（1）______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly．

●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish（2）______ornotlearnt．（3）______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto（4）______makingmistakes．

●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea，suchasin（5）______，asidefromtoshowaddinformation．

●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake（6）______forwritingexams．ReduceYourWordCount●（7）______pointlesswordswithstrongwords．

●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto（8）______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting．CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents（9）______tochecktheirwork．

●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork．Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore，（10）______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy，andyouwillwriteperfectly．16、______?Makethem（10）______inandgoodatfishing．17、ThingsadultsshouldlearnfromkidsChildrencanteachadultsalot．Inotherwords，therearemanythingsadultscanlearnfromchildren．Forexample，kidstendtoshowlove．Everyactiontheydoforparents，friends，pets，andpeopletheylike，isfilledwithlove．Theydon'tthinktwicebeforeloving，andtheyjustlove．Soadultscanlearnthis：thebestwaytoreceiveloveistofirstgiveit．Unfortunately，mostofushavedevelopedthehabitofquestioningeverything．Weoftentrytoohardwithlove，andassociateitwithweakness．Actually，theonlywaytoexperienceloveistohaveminimalexpectations，andloveyourdearonesunconditionally．

Kidsneverhideemotions．Theycrywhentheyhurtthemselves，andexpressdispleasurewhenthingsdon'tgotheirway．Onthecontrary，weadultsalwaystrytohideourfeelings，andneverexpressourselvessincerely．Weoftenfeelhappyforotherswithnegativethoughtsinourhearts．Cryingorexpressingoneselfiswhatnormalpeopledo．Neverholdbacktearsorhappiness．Ifyouwanttocry，cryyoureyesout，andifyouarehappyorpleasedaboutsomething，don'tbeafraidtoshoworshareit．

Kidsarecuriouslittlebeings，whoalwaystrytounderstandtheirsurroundingsbycompletelyinvolvingthemselvesineverytasktheyundertake．Theyhaveahugeappetiteforknowledge，andasklotsofquestionseveryday．Thiscuriousnatureguidestheirlife，andoftenleadsthemtosimpleyetbrilliantdiscoveries．Areadultsascuriousaskids？Well，mostofusaren't．Also，theynolongerhavethethirstforknowledge，anddon'tevenaskquestionsiftheydon'tunderstandsomething．Adultsoftenforgetthatitisn'ttalentorskillbutourcuriosityandahugeappetiteforknowledgethatmakesusworthy．

Kidsliveinthepresent，andgive100%toanytasktheyaredoing．Theyneverworryaboutthefuture，andsincetheyaresobusyenjoyingtheirpresent，lifeisgreattoday．However，withajob，money，andrelationships，itdoesgethardforanadulttoenjoylife．Thebestthingtodohereistochangeoneself，andifthatisn'tpossible，wecanlivelikeachild．Justdon'tbotheraboutthefuture，becauseitisn'tinyourcontrol．Theonlythingyoucancontrolisyourpresent，soworkhardtowardit．

Askidstreateveryoneequally，theymakefriendssoonandalsoplayalotwiththem．Throughplaying，theymakealotofastonishingdiscoveriesabouttheirfriendsandsurroundings．Theyalsolearnalotaboutlife，becausetheyareoutintheopenandareplayingwithalltheirhearts．Sohowlonghasitbeensinceyouplayedoutdoorsforfunasanadult？Notsomeserioussportingeventoractivity，justkickingaball，runninginthepark，oranyothersillygame!Playingdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoachieveapurpose．Sometimes；itishealthytojusthavesomefun．

。ParagraphoutlinesMainpointsShowlove．?Adultsshouldlearntogivelovefirstinsteadof（1）______love．

?Inordertoexperiencelove，adultsshould（2）______lessandloveothersunconditionally．Neverhideemotions．?Childrenaren'tafraidtodisplaytheiremotionswhileadultsalways

?（3）______toexpressthemselvessincerely．

?It'snormaltoexpressoneself，sotrytoshoworshareyouremotions，（4）______youarehappyorsad．Becurious．?Kidsarecuriousandare（5）______forknowledge，sotheyaskquestionseveryday．

?Mostadultsdon'taskquestionseveniftheyfeel（6）______aboutsomething．

?Actually，ourworth（7）______onourcuriosityanddesireforknowledge．Liveinthepresent．?Kidsliveinthepresenthappily，whileadultshave（8）______inenjoyinglifewithmanythingstoconsider．

?Changeyourself，orenjoyyourpresentwithoutworryingaboutthefuturethatcan'tbe（9）______．Playmore．?Children（10）______andlearnalotthroughplaying．

?Adultsshouldalsoplayoutdoorsforfunjustlikekids．評卷人得分五、根據所給漢語提示填空(共1題，共9分)18、Onceyougetaddictedtodrugs,youwillhavedifficulty_________them.(擺脫，丟棄，扔掉)(根據漢語提示完成句子)評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共10分)19、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據提示寫一篇有關討論的英語短文，并談談你的看法。優(yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數80-120（不含已經寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據內容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共5題，共10分)1、C【分析】答案C．

動詞短語"forgettodosth"意為"忘記要去做某事"；"forgetdoingsth"意為"忘記已經做過某事"；根據上下文語境可知，此時辦公室的燈還亮著，說明我忘了要去把它關掉，因此用不定式作賓語，因此C項符合語境，故選C．

辦公室的燈還亮著呢．

哦；我忘了關了．

本題考查動詞不定式作賓語．

動詞不定式作賓語用法：

通常只能接不定式作賓語的動詞：

agree（同意）；offer（提出）；intend，plan（打算，計劃）；demand，ask（要求）；promise（答應）；help（幫忙）；prepare（準備）；decide（決定）；refuse（拒絕）；dare（敢于）；choose（選擇）；wish，hope，want，expect（希望，想要）；fail；（不能；忘記）；pretend（假裝）；manage（設法）；determine（決心）．

同意提出做計劃；

要求答應來幫忙．

準備決定遭拒絕；

敢于選擇有希望．

不能做到莫假裝；

設法做成決心堅．

另外；通常只能接動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞（或動詞短語）：

建議抵制享受--（suggest，advise；resist；enjoy）

考慮承認冒險--（consider；admit；risk）

避免推遲實踐--（avoid；delay；practise）

期待成功完成--（lookforwardto；succeedin；finish）

既能接不定式；又能接動詞-ing形式，但意思不同的動詞或詞組：

即"四'記'""力爭""不后悔"．四"記"指"記得、記?。╮emember）"；"忘記（forget）""計劃、打算（mean）"；"繼續(xù)（goon）"；力爭指"try"；"不""后悔"指stop與regret．【解析】C2、D【分析】答案：D

解析：本題考查befamousfor"因而出名"和befamousas"作為而出名"這兩個短語；前者后面接的是"因為某件事情或某物"，后者后面接的是"因為某種身份"．本題中"在電影中精彩的表演"是一件事情，"兩次奧斯卡得主"是一種身份；故結合前面分析可知本題答案為D選項．

TomHanks第一次出名是因為他在電影Splash中精彩的扮演；他現在作為一位兩次奧斯卡得主而聞名遐邇．

本題考查介詞及動詞短語的辨析．做此類題目時一定要熟悉每個介詞與短語的搭配，再根據題目的要求選擇合適的答案．【解析】D3、D【分析】答案是D．本題考查"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結構．對過去的或已經發(fā)生的事件的說明往往用"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結構，由問句中的wasover可知事件已經發(fā)生；所以用"情態(tài)動詞+havedone"的結構，排除A和B．shouldhavedone/oughttohavedone是虛擬語氣，表示"本應做但事實上卻沒有做"；根據句意，文章是"被完成"，需要被動語態(tài)，故答案選擇D．

--瑪麗寫完她的文章了嗎？

--沒有；本應該在下課前就寫完了．

要在正確理解情態(tài)動詞的基本含義的基礎上，整體理解語境中的情感態(tài)度，做出合理的判斷．【解析】D4、D【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.影響；B.質量；C.觀點；D.力量。句意：這個演講者很擅長描述感情。他話語的力量打動了每一個聽眾。故選D?！窘馕觥緿5、C【分析】答案C．分析句子結構可知；前后兩句話之間無連詞，逗號之前是主句，逗號之后是非限制性定語從句．關系代詞whom引導定語從句，根據句意可知，前面用介詞"of"表示所屬關系，這46個學生中的一半．從而排除A和B項．由"介詞+關系代詞"構成的非限制性定語從句．如果有并列連詞and，就可以選D了，那樣是兩個并列分句了，不是定語從句了．

故選：C．

句意：我們班有46個學生；有一半（的學生）是戴眼鏡的．

本題考查定語從句．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分，找出先行詞和定語從句．然后分析定語從句中是否缺成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用關系代詞（which、that、who、whose、whom、as），如果缺少狀語，要用關系副詞（where，when或why）．"介詞+關系代詞"構成的定語從句中要注意介詞的正確選擇，可以根據中文意思或固定搭配．【解析】C二、填空題(共7題，共14分)6、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查句型：sb/sthissaidtodo/tohavedone,據相信某人/某物，如果是將要做，用不定式一般式todo如果是已經做了，用不定式的完成式，句意：據說這條河在過去的10年里已經被污染了，用不定式完成式的被動，選D?？键c：考查固定句型【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查冠詞的用法，第一空填a，agoodmany許多，大量，第二空填the，ontheInternet“在網絡上”，句意是：現在很多老人喜歡在網上玩游戲。選B。考點：考查冠詞【解析】【答案】B8、D【分析】【解析】【答案】D9、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】試題分析：句意：如果你繼續(xù)寫作的話，你一定會有一個光明的未來的，并有可能成為又一個杰克羅琳。第一空，有一個光明的未來haveabrightfuture,第二空用排除法可以得到答案，不可能填定冠詞the因為如果用它就是指杰克羅琳本人，而應用不定冠詞a表示“又，也”。故C正確考點：考查冠詞用法【解析】【答案】C11、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查冠詞。第一空考查固定搭配inspace在太空；第二空theearth特指地球。句意：在太空里有58,000個巖石體，大約有900顆可能會落到地球上。故B正確?？键c：考查冠詞辨析【解析】【答案】B12、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查副詞：A.generally一般來說，B.however然而C.anyhow不管怎樣D.extremely非常，句意：--我為說過的話感到抱歉。--忘了吧，不管怎樣，我不記得了。選C?？键c：考查副詞【解析】【答案】C三、根據句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞。句意：當他聽到這個悲慘的故事時，他忍不住悲傷地哭了起來。結合句意可知應填動詞weep，且上文為短語couldn’thelpdoingsth.。故填weeping?！窘馕觥縲eeping四、任務型閱讀(共4題，共24分)14、Tips【分析】1．tips．理解概括題，根據第一段HereI'llshowyouhowtoimproveyourEnglish；文章講述了如何提高英語，故填tips．

2．plan．理解概括題，Askyourselfweekly：WhatdoIwanttolearnthisweek？問問自己；這周學習什么，故填plan．

3．instead．理解概括題，根據第二段Itiseasytofocusonlyonthecurrentunit；專注目前的單元很容易，所以不該如此，故填instead．

4．improved．理解概括題，根據第二段youwillnoticetheprogressyouaremaking，你會注意到取得的進步，故填improved．

5．fresh．原詞復現題，根據第三段ourbrainsprocess（加工）informationthatisfreshinourbrainswhilewesleep．我們的大腦在睡眠時會加工新信息，故填fresh．

6．much．理解概括題，根據第四段Youneedtopracticetheactofspeakingoften．你要經常練習說英語；故填much．

7．perfect．理解概括題，根據第四段improvepronunciationandmakeyourknowledgeactive，提高發(fā)音，激活知識，故填perfect．

8．likely．理解概括題，根據第六段chancesarethatyouwillnotdoextralisteningexercises；很有可能你不會做額外的聽力訓練，故填likely．

9．regularly．詞性轉換題，根據倒數第三點youstartoffslowlyandlistenonaregularbasis，慢慢開始，經常聽，故填regularly．

10．help．理解概括題，根據最后一段byusingtheInternettolistentonews；通過使用網絡來聽新聞，故填help．

文章就學習英語提出了一些建議．

閱讀填空題要根據文中相關的內容，填寫表格．要求概括歸納文中的要點，并根據一定的線索把相關的內容以表格的形式有序地表達出來．此類型的題屬于綜合能力考查的題，強調主觀表述，主要考查考生綜合運用英語的能力，既考查考生快速獲取信息的能力，也考查考生組織信息表達信息的能力．【解析】Tips15、instead【分析】（1）．instead考查副詞用法．根據第三段句子：Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使過分復雜）everythinganddoitbadly可知，換句話說，最好是把事情簡單化，做得好，而不是把事情搞得太復雜，做得不好．ratherthan相當于insteadof；根據考查句意結構，insteadof代替，此填instead．

（2）．unknown考查形容詞用法．根據第四段句子：butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet可知；但是你想展示你的正確的英語，不是所有你不知道（unknown）或者還沒有學過的英語，notknow相當于unknown，故填unknown．

（3）．Collect考查動詞用法．根據第四段句子HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases收集固定詞組搭配；可知，故填Collect．

（4）．avoid考查動詞用法．根據第五段句子：Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting可知；為了避免（avoid）在寫作中犯錯誤．此處應該用avoid，故填avoid．

（5）．addition．考查固定短語．根據第八段句子：Addinformation（補充）：inaddition，besides．補充用的詞另外；況且，所以填addition．

（6）．preparations考查名詞用法．根據第十二段句子：that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam可知，這是一個非常簡短的列表向你展示你需要學習什么才能為任何英語寫作考試做好充分的準備（preparations）．此處應該用preparations，故填preparations．

（7）．Replace考查動詞用法．根據第十五段句子Replacethem，instead，withastrongword可知；取而代之（Replace）的是，用一個強有力的詞代替它們．此處應該用Replace，故填Replace．

（8）．increase考查動詞用法．根據倒數第五段句子Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting可知，因此，你可以提高（increase）寫作的質量和清晰度．此處應該用increase，故填increase．

（9）．fail考查動詞用法．根據倒數第三段句子：wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork可知，我們已經知道了．這很簡單，因為他們不檢查他們的工作．此處應該相當于theydon'tchecktheirwork；故填fail．

（10）．making．考查非謂語．根據最后一句話Fewerwords，highaccuracy（準確率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect字數少；準確率高．這樣你的寫作就完美無缺了．making是現在分詞在句中做結果狀語．故填making．

本文主要講述了四種提高寫作的方法．

閱讀填空題要根據文中相關的內容，填寫表格．要求概括歸納文中的要點，并根據一定的線索把相關的內容以表格的形式有序地表達出來．此類型的題屬于綜合能力考查的題，強調主觀表述，主要考查考生綜合運用英語的能力，既考查考生快速獲取信息的能力，也考查考生組織信息表達信息的能力．【解析】instead16、safety【分析】1．safety．考查原詞重現．根據文章第三段的句子Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety．可知；要意識到安全．故填safety．

2．kids．考查原詞重現．根據文章第三段的句子Iffishingisgoingtohappen，thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!可知；為孩子們計劃一次釣魚之旅，而不是為你自己．故填kids．

3．trips．考查原詞重現．根據文章第四段的句子Next，makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish可知，故填trips．

4．last．句意歸納題．根據文章第四段的句子Asmallchild'spatienceisveryshort，andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry．可知；選擇孩子們容易捕魚的地方，因為小孩的耐心不會持續(xù)太久．故填last．

5．size．句意歸納題．根據文章第四段的句子Atthispoint，itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindorhowbig，justmakesuretheycancatchsome．可知；要意識到魚的種類和大寫．故填size．

6．getting．詞性轉換題．根據文章第五段的句子Letthechildhelpyoucleanwi