2015重慶 A卷英語試題及

第頁碼頁碼頁/總NUMPAGES總頁數(shù)總頁數(shù)頁重慶市2015年初中畢業(yè)暨高中招生考試英語試題(A卷)(全卷共九個大題滿分：150分考試時間120分鐘)第=1\*ROMANI卷(共100分)【2015重慶A】=1\*ROMANI.聽力測試。(共30分)【2015重慶A】第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。1.A.Fine,thanks! B.Goodmorning. C.Whynot?2.A.Don’tworry. B.Nicetomeetyou. C.Youaresokind.3.A.Seeyoulater. B.Comeon. C.Hereyouare.4.A.Nothingserious. B.Soundsgreat. C.Yes,please.5.A.That’sallright! B.Sorrytohearthat! C.Enjoyyourself!6.A.Socool. B.Goodidea. C.Notatall.【2015重慶A】第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。7.A.Aguitar. B.Awatch. C.Askirt.8.A.Twenty. B.Thirty. C.Forty.9.A.Intheschool. B.Intheoffice. C.Inherhome.10.A.NextSaturday. B.Thisweekend. C.Tomorrowmorning.11.A.Michael’s. B.Jenny’s. C.Jack’s.12.A.Never. B.Everyday. C.Onceaweek.【2015重慶A】第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。聽下面一段對話，回答第13和14小題。13.WhatdoesJimmyhaveunderhisarm? A.Awhitejacket. B.Abrownbag. C.Ayellowcap.14.HowdidJimmycomeback? A.Onfoot. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.聽下面一段對話，回答第15和16小題。15.Whofinallysoldthehouse? A.John. B.Henry. C.Thewoman.16.WhenwillthemanandthewomangotovisitJohn? A.Nextweek. B.Nextmonth. C.Nextyear.【2015重慶A】第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。17.ItwasTuesdayyesterdayandtheweatherwas______. A.rainy B.cloudy C.sunny18.WeweretoldthatourPEteacher,_____wasill. A.Mr.Wang B.Mr.Gao C.Mr.Li19.Our_____teachergaveusthePEclassatlast. A.history B.Chinese C.math20.Theboysplayed______inthatunusualclass. A.football B.basketball C.ping-pong=2\*ROMANII.單項選擇。(每小題1分，共20分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑。【2015重慶A】21.AterribleearthquakehappenedinNepal______April25th,2015. A.on B.in C.at D.from21.A【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意：2015年四月25日，尼泊爾發(fā)生了一場嚴重的地震。on后跟具體的日期；in后跟上、下午，月份、年等；at后面跟具體的鐘點；from一般表示“從……開始”。由April25th,2015.可知，橫線上用介詞on?！?015重慶A】22.Hisunclewillgivehim_____birthdaypresent.It’llbewonderful. A.a B.an C.the D./22.A【解析】考查冠詞辨析。句意：他的叔叔將送給他一份生日禮物。那太好了。a/an用在第一次出現(xiàn)的人或事物的前面，birthday不是以元音音素開頭的單詞。所以選A?！?015重慶A】23.Davereallylikesdriving.Ithinkbeinga______isjustrightforhim. A.doctor B.teacher C.farmer D.driver23.D【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：Dave很喜歡開車，我認為他很適合當一名駕駛員。Doctor“醫(yī)生”；teacher“老師”；farmer“農(nóng)民”；driver“駕駛員”。由Davereallylikesdriving可知，橫線上填寫driver。【2015重慶A】24.Mymotherusedtomakebreakfastfor______everymorning,butnowIdoitmyself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me24.D【解析】考查人稱代詞賓格用法。句意：我媽媽過去每天早晨為我做早餐，但現(xiàn)在我自己做了。for是介詞，后面跟人稱代詞的賓格作賓語。【2015重慶A】25.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_____yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat! A.willkill B.havekilled C.kill D.killed25.A【解析】考查時態(tài)的辨析。句意：Joe，戒煙吧！如果你繼續(xù)那樣做，你會害了自己的。由if引導(dǎo)和條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，可推斷出主句中應(yīng)當用一般將來時。所以選A。【2015重慶A】26.Theyall_____Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere. A.waitedfor B.handedin C.agreedwith D.knockedat26.C【解析】考查動詞短語的辨析。句意：他們都同意Laura在這兒建一個博物館的觀點。waitfor“等待”；handin“上交”；agreewith“贊同(某人)的觀點”；knockat“敲擊”。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ。【2015重慶A】27.—Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?—Sorry,I______. A.forget B.forgot C.remember D.remembered27.B【解析】考查人時態(tài)的辨析。句意：—你怎么沒有買面包?！獙Σ黄?，我忘了?！拔彝恕边@個動作發(fā)生過了，所以用一般過去時?！?015重慶A】28.Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi. A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow28.C【解析】考查動詞的辨析。句意：他們昨晚步行回家，因為他們沒有錢打車。Leave“離開”；buy“買”；afford“負擔得起”；allow“允許”。affordtodosth.意為“有時間/錢做某事”?！?015重慶A】29.—______didyouworkouttheprobleminsuchashorttime?—WithMr.Li’shelp.A.When B.Where C.How D.Which29.C【解析】考查疑問詞的辨析。句意：—你是如何在這么短的時間內(nèi)解出這道題目的？—在李老師的幫助下。由答語可知，問句是對方式提問?！?015重慶A】30.Iwilltrymebesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake. A.make B.made C.makes D.making30.D【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我會盡最大努力阻止兒子犯同樣的錯誤。Stopsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”。【2015重慶A】31.—MayIuseyourMP4today,Paul?—______.Iwillnotuseit.A.No,youcan’t B.I’venoidea C.Sure,goahead D.Notatall31.C【解析】考查交際用語。句意：—Paul，我能用一下你的MP4嗎？—可以，你用吧。我不用。No,youcan’t“不，你不能”；I’venoidea“我不知道”；Sure,goahead“可以，請便”；Notatall“別客氣”。根據(jù)句意選C?！?015重慶A】32.It’ssurprisingthatMr.Ma’slittledaughter_____speakEnglishsowell. A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t32.B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：馬老師的小女兒英語能說得這么好很令人驚訝。must“必須”；can“能夠”;mustn’t“禁止”；can’t“不能”。根據(jù)句意選B?！?015重慶A】33.Helenlovereading.Shehasred_____booksthismonth. A.five B.fifth C.fiveof D.fifthof33.A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意：Helen喜歡閱讀。她這個月讀五本書了。用于表示數(shù)目的多少，應(yīng)當用基數(shù)詞。fiveof意為“……中的五個”?！?015重慶A】34.You’dbettertakecare,_____youwillhurtyoureyes. A.so B.but C.or D.and34.C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：你最好當心點，否則你會傷到你的眼睛的。so“因此”；but“但是”；or“否則”；and“并且”。根據(jù)句意選C?！?015重慶A】35.JiefangbeiisnotfarfromChaotianmen.Youcaneasilyvisit____inaday. A.each B.none C.both D.neither35.C【解析】考查代詞辨析。句意：解放碑距朝天門不遠。你一天的時間很容易就能游玩這兩個地方。each“每一個”；none“(不確定數(shù)目中)一個也沒有”；both“兩者”；neither“(兩者之中)任何一個都不”。根據(jù)句意選Ｃ。【2015重慶A】36.Juliedidn’tleaveoffice_____thepolicearrived. A.however B.whenever C.while D.until36.D【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：直到警察到達Julie才離開辦公室。However意為“然而”；whenever“無論何時”；while“當……時候”；until“直到”。not…until意為“直到……才”。根據(jù)句意選Ｄ?！?015重慶A】37.—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.It_____veryoften.A.iswashed B.washes C.waswashed D.washed37.A【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意：—你的車真干凈?！x謝。它經(jīng)常被洗。It指代yourcar，是動作的承受者，所以用被動語態(tài)；“它經(jīng)常被洗”是經(jīng)常性的動作，應(yīng)當用一般現(xiàn)在時。所以選Ａ?！?015重慶A】38.Hehas_____armsnowandisabletopickthetableupwithonehand. A.weakest B.weaker C.strongest D.stronger38.D【解析】考查形容詞比較級用法。句意：他現(xiàn)在有比較壯的胳膊，能夠用一只手提起桌子。指“他的胳膊現(xiàn)在比(以前)壯”。所以用比較級?！?015重慶A】39.—I’dliketoknow_________.—Maybeintheforest. A.whetherwewillgocamping B.wherewewillgocamping C.whetherwillwegocamping D.wherewillwegocamping39.B【解析】考查賓語從句。句意：—我想知道我們將去哪兒野營?！蛟S在森林里。賓語從句中用陳述語序，可排除C、D；再根據(jù)短語可知問句是詢問地點，排除A。【2015重慶A】40.—Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.—_____________Yourteamisthebestinourcity.A.I’mafraidnot. B.Ibelieveso. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Welldone!40.B【解析】考查交際用語。句意：—我們隊會擊敗他們隊贏得這場比賽?！蚁胧堑?。你們隊是我們城市最好的隊伍。I’mafraidnot“恐怕不行”；Ibelieveso“我想是的”；ofcoursenot“當然不”；Welldone“干得好”。根據(jù)Yourteamisthebestinourcity可知選Ｂ。=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑?！?015重慶A】TheSweetestSightIwasinthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,yetIonlywantedhome.Itwasanamazingweekformyhusbandandme—thetripofalifetime.Monthsago,whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon,Iexpressedmy41togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto42ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweek’stime,43visitedLondonandParis—asmuchaswecould,BigBen,theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.OnourlastnightinParis,44weenjoyedthenightview(夜景)oftheEiffelTower,myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother45thephone.Inasecond,myhusband’sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething46happened.“What’swrong?”Iasked.Hedidn’tanswerandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater,hesaid47tomethatTony,ourseven-year-oldson,hadfallenoffhisbikeand48hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment,Parissuddenlylostitscharm(魅力).“Idon’twanttobehere!Ishouldn’tbehere!Ishouldbehome49mykids!”Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport…Finally,wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren’sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren,Isuddenlyrealizedthetruth:thereisno50sight(風(fēng)景)intheworldthanyourchildren’sfacesthatgreetyouathome.41.A.question B.wish C.step D.place42.A.lookafter B.talkwith C.findout D.wakeup43.A.he B.she C.we D.they44.A.after B.since C.though D.because45.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered46.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad47.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly48.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened49.A.toward B.with C.under D.from50.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。作者與丈夫在倫敦和巴黎旅游，正在欣賞巴黎美麗的夜景時，得知家中兒子摔傷了腿，急需送醫(yī)院，頓時覺得巴黎美麗的夜景黯然失色。他們匆匆趕回，見到自己的孩子。作者覺得世界上最美的風(fēng)景是他們孩子笑臉。41.B【解析】考查名詞的辨析。question“問題”；wish“愿望”；step“腳步”；place“位置”。句意：我表達了我和他一起去歐洲的______。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。42.A【解析】考查短語的辨析。lookafter“照顧”；talkwith“與……交談”;findout“弄明白”；wakeup“醒來”。句意：我們請他的母親_____我們的兩個孩子，然后就出發(fā)了。根據(jù)句意可知，選Ａ。43.C【解析】考查代詞的辨析。he“他”；she“她”；we“我們”；they“他們”。句意：在一周的時間之內(nèi)，______游覽了倫敦和巴黎。由上文可知，作者是和丈夫一起去的歐洲，所以應(yīng)當選C。44.A【解析】考查連詞的辨析。after“在……之后”；since“自從……”；though“盡管”；because“因為”。句意：在巴黎的最后一晚，我們欣賞艾菲兒鐵塔的夜景______，我的丈夫給家里打了電話。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。45.D【解析】考查動詞的辨析。shouted“叫喊”；finished“完成”；wrote“寫”；answered“應(yīng)答”。句意：他的媽媽______電話。表示“接電話”要用動詞answer。46.D【解析】考查形容詞的辨析。ugly“丑陋的”；useful“有用的”；right“正確的”；bad“糟糕的”。句意：我感覺到某件_____事情發(fā)生了。根據(jù)下文母親告訴他們，他們的兒子摔壞了腿可知，選Ｄ。47.C【解析】考查副詞的辨析。hardly“幾乎不”；clearly“清晰地”；sadly“難過的”；truly“真實地”。句意：幾分鐘之后，他_____對我說，湯米，我們的七歲的兒子從自行車上摔下來了。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｃ。48.B【解析】考查動詞的辨析。danced“跳舞”；

broken“摔破”；thrown“扔”；opened“打開”。根據(jù)上句作者的兒子從自行車上摔了下來，可知他摔破了腿。49.B【解析】考查介詞的辨析。toward“朝；向”；with“和……在一起”；under“在……下面”；from“從……”。句意：我應(yīng)該在家和我的孩子______。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。50.C【解析】考查形容詞的辨析。quieter“更安靜的”；richer“更富有的”；sweeter“更漂亮的”；wider“更寬廣的”。句意：在世界上沒有比在家里迎接你的孩子的臉____的風(fēng)景。根據(jù)文章的標題可知選C。=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目的答案標號涂黑?！?015重慶A】AHaveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore?Ifso,youmaypayasmallfine(罰款).Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate?AhighschoolinWashington,UShadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently.AcopeofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.However,theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine,thoughthatwouldabout$475.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949,anddisappeareduntilitwasfoundinMaine,USbyWayne.Waynefoundthebookinhisfather’sbasement(地下室)andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool.“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat,”Waynesaid.“We’reverypleasedtohavethebookback.Waynedidtherightthing.”LoriWyborney,headmasteroftheschoolsaid.51.Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschool_______. A.in1949 B.in1965 C.in1975 D.in201452.GonewiththeWindisthenameof________. A.alibrary B.aschool C.abook D.amagazine53.________offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool. A.Wayne’sfather B.Wayne C.Lori’sheadmaster D.Lori【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要敘述了Wayne在六十五年后把一本從圖書館借出的書，歸還給圖書館的故事。51.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949”可知，這本書是1949年從圖書館借出的。52.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AcopeofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate.”可知，GonewiththeWind是一本書的名字。53.B【解析】推理判斷題。由“Waynedidtherightthing.”及上文Wayne找到這本書，及這本書補歸還回圖書館可知，是Wayne主動把這本書送回圖書館?！?015重慶A】BNewsReviewAPECBluePeopleinBeijinggotthesayingaftertheAPECmeetinginBeijing.Itrefersto(指)theclearblueskyduringthemeeting.Togetsuchabluesky,manyfactoriesinBeijingandnearbycitiesstoppedwork,andthenumberofcarsontheroadwascut.AWarningTicketA24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticketforeatingfoodonthesubway.EatingisnotallowedonNanjingsubway.Uptonow,2,698peoplehavebeenpunished(懲罰)becauseoftheireating,smokingorsellinggoodsonthesubway.ATeacher-freeExamRecently,studentsatNingboHuamaoForeignLanguageSchoolinZhejiangtooktheirmid-termexam—ateacher-freeexam.Afterhandingouttheexampapers,theteacherslefttheclassroom,leavingthestudentstotaketheexamwithoutbeingwashed.Theyonlycamebacktocollectthepapersattheend.ATomatoFightDoyouwantatomatoshower?Cometothe“tomatofight”inSpain!Onceeveryyear,peopleinthetownofBunolthrowtomatoesateachother.Don’tworry.It’snotarealfight.Peopledothisonlyforfun.54.APECBluerefersto______inBeijingduringtheAPECmeeting. A.thefactories B.theclearbluesky C.thepeople D.thecarsontheroad55.A24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticketfor_____onthesubway. A.drinking B.smoking C.eatingfood D.sellinggoods56.Inateacher-freeexam,studentstaketheirexam_______. A.attheendoftheterm B.outsidetheclassroom C.withoutgivinganswers D.withoutbeingwatched57.InthetownofBunol,Spain,peoplethrowtomatoesateachother______. A.tohavefun B.toenjoydinner C.totakeashower D.tostartafight【主旨大意】這篇文章是四則消息。敘述了APEC藍、警告罰單、無老師監(jiān)考的考試和西紅柿大戰(zhàn)四則消息。54.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itreferstotheclearblueskyduringthemeeting.”可知APEC藍是指APEC會議期間北京的藍天。55.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticketforeatingfoodonthesubway.”可知，這位24歲的婦女是因為在地鐵上吃東西而收到了罰單。56.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…leavingthestudentstotaketheexamwithoutbeingwashed.”可知，學(xué)生是在沒有老師監(jiān)考的情況下進行考試。57.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledothisonlyforfun.”可知，人們?nèi)游骷t柿只是為了娛樂?！?015重慶A】CInAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零錢)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.“Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,”saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydoneagoodjob.But,thingsdidn’tgoastheboysthought.Twodayslater,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebagsweretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgiveup.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.Theyputtheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.Andtheteachersalsotaughtthemtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedonesomethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsaremoving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoinintheactivity.58.Thechangebagswereput________. A.onthebuses B.atthebusstops C.underthedesks D.neartheparks59.Ittook_____thewholeweekendtomakethechangebags. A.theparents B.theteachers C.thepassengers D.thefourboys60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Theidesofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys. B.Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags. C.Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken. D.Thesmallchangedidn’thelpthepassengersmuch.61.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Makingchangebagsisdifficult. B.Pocketmoneycanbehelpful. C.Givinghelpbringsushappiness. D.Everycoinhastwosides.【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。敘述了天津中北中學(xué)四位學(xué)生在公共汽車站放置零錢盒，方便乘客換零錢的故事。58.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…andthenchosethetopsixstopstoputthebags.”一語可知，這些零錢盒是放在公共汽車站的。59.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.”可知，這四個男孩花費了整整一周的時間來制作這些零錢盒。60.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andsuchanideacamefromfourstudents….”及“Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboys……”可知，這個主意是四個男孩想出來的。61.C【解析】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要敘述了四個男孩通過在公共汽車站放置零錢兌換盒，方便別人快樂自己的故事?！?015重慶A】DWhenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系統(tǒng)).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷蘭)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthee-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducesmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto550C.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.62.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer_______. A.issentintotheair B.helpsthefivehomeowners C.isusedtwice D.makesthecomputerworkbetter63.Thee-Radiatorismainlyused_______. A.todrivethecomputer B.tohelpMicrosoft C.toheatthecomputer D.toprovideheat64.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“device”inthispassageisprobably“_____”. A.節(jié)能 B.實驗 C.儀器 D.開關(guān)65.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“___________”. A.AnEnvironmentProblem B.ANewWaytoHeatHomes C.TheFutureComputers D.TheEnergytoBeWasted【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要介紹了荷蘭一家公司發(fā)明一種新儀器—e-Radiator，可用來收集計算機工作時產(chǎn)生的熱量，并充分加以利用。62.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.”可知在e-Radiator出現(xiàn)之前，計算機所產(chǎn)生的熱量通常被排入空氣中。63.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…thee-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.”可知，這種儀器主要用來產(chǎn)生熱量。64.C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)device前后的內(nèi)容可知，e-Radiator是一家公司研發(fā)的，用來收集計算機產(chǎn)生的熱量的儀器。65.B【解析】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要介紹了荷蘭一家公司研發(fā)一種新的儀器，用以收集計算機工作時所產(chǎn)生的熱量供家庭取暖。【2015重慶A】=5\*ROMANV.口語應(yīng)用。(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面的對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。A.IplantogotoAfricanextsummer.B.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?C.Wheredoyoucomefrom?D.IsChineseverydifficult?E.I’mOK.F.Travelingisveryexpensive.G.Noproblem.A:Hello,Bob!Howisitgoing?B:Hello,Kate!66Andyou?A:Verywell.What’syourplanforthesummer?B:IhadaChinesecourselastyear,andI’dliketogoonwithitthissummer.A:Howwasthecourse?67B:Yes.Itseemedthatwayatfirst.Butafterawhileitbecameeasier.A:Youwerethebestintheclass,right?B:IdidgetanA.Well,couldyoutellmeyoursummerplan?68A:No,notthissummer.69B:Thatmustbeveryinteresting.CanIgowithyou?A:70Oh,therecomesthebus!Good-bye!B:Bye-bye!【備選分析】A.IplantogotoAfricanextsummer.我計劃明天暑假去非洲。B.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?你會去某個有趣的地方游玩嗎？C.Wheredoyoucomefrom?你來自哪兒？D.IsChineseverydifficult?漢語非常難嗎？E.I’mOK.我很好。F.Travelingisveryexpensive.旅游真的很貴。G.Noproblem.沒問題。66.E【解析】由上句的Howisitgoing?可知下句答語用I’mOK.67.D【解析】根據(jù)下句答語Yes.Itseemedthatwayatfirst.Butafterawhileitbecameeasier.可推斷出上句是詢問漢語很難嗎。68.B【解析】由答語中的Not可知，上句是一般疑問句；再根據(jù)橫線的前面部分Couldyoutellmeyoursummerplan?可知選Ｂ。69.A【解析】根據(jù)答語Thatmustbeveryinteresting.CanIgowithyou?可推斷出上句是談?wù)撊ツ硞€地方。70.G【解析】根據(jù)上句CanIgowithyou?可推斷出下句回答Noproblem。第=2\*ROMANII卷(共50分)【2015重慶A】=6\*ROMANVI.任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分，共8分)閱讀下文并回答問題。Hotpot(火鍋)ismanyChinesepeople’sfavoriteandLiuYangisoneofthem.Threedaysago,LiuYangarrivedinEngland.Therehehadthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes.Yesterdayhewasveryexcitedwhenheheardthattherewasgoingtobeamealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.HewentintotheroomandsatnexttoanAmericangirl.Tohissurprise,hesawpotatoesandbreadinfrontofhim.Wherewasthehotpot?WhenshesawLiuYangwasverysurprised,theAmericangirltoldhimthehotpotisNOThotpot.ChinahashotpotintwowordsbutEnglishhotpotiswritteninoneword.Hotpotismadefrommeat,potatoesandonions.Peopleputitintheoven(烤箱)alldayinaheavypotandonalowheat.Itiseasytocook.Hotpottastesfine.ButLiuYangstillmisseshotpot,twowords!71.IshotpotmanyChinesepeople’sfavorite?__________________________________72.WhendidLiuYangarriveinEngland?__________________________________73.WhotoldLiuYangthathotpotisnothotpot?___________________________________74.Whichcountryhashotpotintwowords?___________________________________【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。本文通過劉洋在英國就餐的一次經(jīng)歷，說明了Hotpot與Hotpot的區(qū)別。71.Yes,itis.【解析】根據(jù)“HotpotismanyChinesepeople’sfavorite”可知，許多中國人喜歡吃火鍋。72.Threedaysago.【解析】根據(jù)“Threedaysago,LiuYangarrivedinEngland.”可知劉洋是三天前到達英格蘭的。73.An/TheAmericangirl.【解析】根據(jù)“theAmericangirltoldhimthehotpotisNOThotpot.”可知，是這位美國女孩告訴劉洋hotpot并非hotpot.74.China.【解析】根據(jù)“Chinahashotpotintwowords”可知hotpot在中國是由兩個詞組成的【2015重慶A】=7\*ROMANVII.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。【2015重慶A】75.MarkiswatchingTVnow.(改為否定句)Mark___________TVnow.75.isn’twatching【解析】含be型助動詞的句子，在構(gòu)成否定句時，在be后加not?！?015重慶A】76.TheEnglishdictionaryis25dollars.(對劃線部分提問)____________istheEnglishdictionary?76.Howmuch【解析】對價格提問用Howmuch。【2015重慶A】77.LindaisleavingforGuangzhouwhenclassisover.(改為同義句)LindaisleavingforGuangzhou_________________.77.afterclass【解析】whenclassisover與afterclass意思相近?！?015重慶A】78.我通常每天早上6:30起床。(完成譯句)Iusually____________at6:30everymorning.78.getup【解析】getup意為“起床”。【2015重慶A】79.這個女孩年齡太小不能自己穿衣。(完成譯句)Thegirlis______young_______dressherself.79.tooto【解析】too…to…用肯定的形式表示否定的意義，意為“太……而不能……”?！?015重慶A】=8\*ROMANVIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Lifeisfilledwithregrets(遺憾).Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficult80tellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoice.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?MakebetterplansIfyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,the81.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.82changeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.LiveamoreactivelifeYoucangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeep83relaxedandactive.Youalsoneedto